FR2209916B1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2209916B1
FR2209916B1 FR7341605A FR7341605A FR2209916B1 FR 2209916 B1 FR2209916 B1 FR 2209916B1 FR 7341605 A FR7341605 A FR 7341605A FR 7341605 A FR7341605 A FR 7341605A FR 2209916 B1 FR2209916 B1 FR 2209916B1
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR7341605A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2209916A1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sulzer AG
Original Assignee
Sulzer AG
Gebrueder Sulzer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sulzer AG, Gebrueder Sulzer AG filed Critical Sulzer AG
Publication of FR2209916A1 publication Critical patent/FR2209916A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2209916B1 publication Critical patent/FR2209916B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0228—Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J1/0229—Integration with a unit for using hydrocarbons, e.g. consuming hydrocarbons as feed stock
    • F25J1/023—Integration with a unit for using hydrocarbons, e.g. consuming hydrocarbons as feed stock for the combustion as fuels, i.e. integration with the fuel gas system
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F17C9/04—Recovery of thermal energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F25J1/0025—Boil-off gases "BOG" from storages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/004—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0201—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration
    • F25J1/0202—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration in a quasi-closed internal refrigeration loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0277—Offshore use, e.g. during shipping
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
    • F25J2220/62—Separating low boiling components, e.g. He, H2, N2, Air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/30—Compression of the feed stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/60—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams the fluid being hydrocarbons or a mixture of hydrocarbons
FR7341605A 1972-12-11 1973-11-22 Expired FR2209916B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1795872A CH561620A5 (en) 1972-12-11 1972-12-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2209916A1 FR2209916A1 (en) 1974-07-05
FR2209916B1 true FR2209916B1 (en) 1977-06-10

Family

ID=4429378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7341605A Expired FR2209916B1 (en) 1972-12-11 1973-11-22

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US3885394A (en)
JP (1) JPS4988904A (en)
BE (1) BE808420A (en)
CA (1) CA985159A (en)
CH (1) CH561620A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2307390B2 (en)
ES (1) ES421310A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2209916B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1401584A (en)
IT (1) IT1006127B (en)
NL (1) NL155496B (en)
NO (1) NO136659C (en)
PL (1) PL85439B1 (en)
SE (1) SE396928B (en)
SU (1) SU543360A3 (en)

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US4294323A (en) * 1979-09-13 1981-10-13 Cryogenics Unlimited Cryogenic powered vehicle
EP0056800B1 (en) * 1980-08-01 1988-01-27 Prodatek Corporation Liquid fuel system
US4505128A (en) * 1983-08-08 1985-03-19 Bio-Care Incorporated Compressor system for discharging dry air
US4987932A (en) * 1989-10-02 1991-01-29 Pierson Robert M Process and apparatus for rapidly filling a pressure vessel with gas
US5211021A (en) * 1991-02-28 1993-05-18 Pierson Robert M Apparatus for rapidly filling pressure vessels with gas
US5687776A (en) * 1992-12-07 1997-11-18 Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company Method and apparatus for fueling vehicles with liquefied cryogenic fuel
US5771946A (en) * 1992-12-07 1998-06-30 Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company Method and apparatus for fueling vehicles with liquefied cryogenic fuel
US5590535A (en) * 1995-11-13 1997-01-07 Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company Process and apparatus for conditioning cryogenic fuel to establish a selected equilibrium pressure
JP3790393B2 (en) * 1999-11-05 2006-06-28 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Cargo tank pressure control device and pressure control method for LNG carrier
US6994104B2 (en) * 2000-09-05 2006-02-07 Enersea Transport, Llc Modular system for storing gas cylinders
US6584781B2 (en) 2000-09-05 2003-07-01 Enersea Transport, Llc Methods and apparatus for compressed gas
US20020172858A1 (en) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-21 Daniel Ashikian Thermo-dynamic battery storage unit
DE10211645B4 (en) * 2002-03-15 2015-06-03 Saacke Gmbh Process for burning boil-off gas on a LNG transport ship and using a combustor unit
US6672104B2 (en) 2002-03-28 2004-01-06 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Reliquefaction of boil-off from liquefied natural gas
NO322620B1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2006-11-06 Moss Maritime As Device for storing and transporting liquefied natural gas
NO20035047D0 (en) * 2003-11-13 2003-11-13 Hamworthy Kse Gas Systems As Apparatus and method for temperature control of gas condensation
DE102004005305A1 (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-11 Linde Ag Process for reliquefying a gas
US8499569B2 (en) * 2004-09-13 2013-08-06 Argent Marine Management, Inc. System and process for transporting LNG by non-self-propelled marine LNG carrier
US20060156758A1 (en) * 2005-01-18 2006-07-20 Hyung-Su An Operating system of liquefied natural gas ship for sub-cooling and liquefying boil-off gas
JP4936750B2 (en) * 2006-03-15 2012-05-23 中国電力株式会社 Fuel supply system
WO2007117148A1 (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-10-18 Hamworthy Gas Systems As Method and apparatus for pre-heating lng boil-off gas to ambient temperature prior to compression in a reliquefaction system
KR100835090B1 (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-06-03 대우조선해양 주식회사 System and method for supplying fuel gas of lng carrier
WO2009141293A2 (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-11-26 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method of cooling and liquefying a hydrocarbon stream, an apparatus therefor, and a floating structure, caisson or off-shore platform comprising such an apparatus
DE102009015411A1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-10-07 Marine-Service Gmbh Method and device for operating a drive machine for a ship for transporting liquefied gas
NO332551B1 (en) 2009-06-30 2012-10-22 Hamworthy Gas Systems As Method and apparatus for storing and transporting liquefied petroleum gas
EP2457046A2 (en) * 2009-07-21 2012-05-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method for treating a multi-phase hydrocarbon stream and an apparatus therefor
US20130233392A1 (en) * 2010-08-25 2013-09-12 Wartsila Oil & Gas Systems As Method and arrangement for providing lng fuel for ships
BR112013026808A2 (en) * 2011-04-19 2017-01-10 Liquid Gas Equipment Ltd boiling gas cooling process and apparatus for the same
KR101386543B1 (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-04-18 대우조선해양 주식회사 System for treating boil-off gas for a ship
US20140352331A1 (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-04 Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Liquefied gas treatment system
KR101640765B1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2016-07-19 대우조선해양 주식회사 System and method for treating boil-off gas for a ship
US9982843B2 (en) * 2013-07-08 2018-05-29 The Boeing Company Systems and methods for maintaining pressure in cryogenic storage tanks
KR101726668B1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2017-04-13 대우조선해양 주식회사 System And Method For Treatment Of Boil Off Gas
JP6158725B2 (en) * 2014-02-25 2017-07-05 三井造船株式会社 Boil-off gas recovery system
JP2016169837A (en) * 2015-03-13 2016-09-23 三井造船株式会社 Boil-off gas recovery system
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KR101788756B1 (en) * 2015-12-09 2017-10-20 대우조선해양 주식회사 Vessel Including Engines
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JP6703837B2 (en) * 2016-01-07 2020-06-03 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Boil-off gas supply device
EP3193113B1 (en) * 2016-01-18 2019-05-29 Cryostar SAS System for liquefying a gas
FR3049341B1 (en) * 2016-03-23 2019-06-14 Cryostar Sas SYSTEM FOR TREATING A GAS FROM THE EVAPORATION OF A CRYOGENIC LIQUID AND THE PRESSURIZED GAS SUPPLY OF A GAS ENGINE
KR101876974B1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-07-10 대우조선해양 주식회사 BOG Re-liquefaction Apparatus and Method for Vessel
JP6341523B2 (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-06-13 株式会社三井Ｅ＆Ｓホールディングス Boil-off gas recovery system
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FR2122307B1 (en) * 1971-01-19 1975-01-17 Denis Louis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1006127B (en) 1976-09-30
PL85439B1 (en) 1976-04-30
DE2307390A1 (en) 1974-06-27
SE396928B (en) 1977-10-10
JPS4988904A (en) 1974-08-26
ES421310A1 (en) 1976-05-01
FR2209916A1 (en) 1974-07-05
CA985159A (en) 1976-03-09
NL155496B (en) 1978-01-16
GB1401584A (en) 1975-07-16
NO136659C (en) 1977-10-12
BE808420A (en) 1974-06-10
NO136659B (en) 1977-07-04
DE2307390B2 (en) 1979-05-03
SU543360A3 (en) 1977-01-15
NL7302350A (en) 1974-06-13
US3885394A (en) 1975-05-27
CH561620A5 (en) 1975-05-15

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