ES374679A1 - Methods of Washing Vehicles - Google Patents

Methods of Washing Vehicles

Info

Publication number
ES374679A1
ES374679A1 ES374679A ES374679A ES374679A1 ES 374679 A1 ES374679 A1 ES 374679A1 ES 374679 A ES374679 A ES 374679A ES 374679 A ES374679 A ES 374679A ES 374679 A1 ES374679 A1 ES 374679A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
acid
aqueous solution
solution
weight
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES374679A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ARROW LAB Inc
Original Assignee
ARROW LAB Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ARROW LAB Inc filed Critical ARROW LAB Inc
Publication of ES374679A1 publication Critical patent/ES374679A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/042Acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/42Amino alcohols or amino ethers
    • C11D1/44Ethers of polyoxyalkylenes with amino alcohols; Condensation products of epoxyalkanes with amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/08Silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D2111/00Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/40Specific cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/44Multi-step processes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A method of washing a vehicle comprises applying to the outer surface of the vehicle first, an acid aqueous solution which also contains a surfactant which is soluble and stable in acid solution, and second, an alkaline aqueous solution to neutralize or remove the acid. In a preferred method the acid aqueous solution contains hydrofluoric acid at a concentration of from 0À01% to 0À2% by weight and/or fluoboric acid. The surfactant in the acid aqueous solution may be non-ionic and have a concentration of from 0À01% to 0À2% by weight of the acid aqueous solution. Alternatively or additionally the acid aqueous solution may contain a cationic surfactant, which when absorbed does not make the surface hydrophobic, at a concentration of from 0À005% to 0À1% of the weight of acid aqueous solution. This cationic surfactant has the general formula where A which may be the same or different in each case is a polyether chain made up of -CH 2 -CH 2 -O- and/or -CH(CH 3 )-CH 2 - O- units and B is an alkene diradical such as an ethylene diradical. The alkaline aqueous solution contains sequestering agents such as sodium metasilicate, potassium tetrapyrophosphate, ammonia triacetic acid and ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid and also an alkali-stable surfactant. At least a quarter by weight of the alkaline material used in the alkaline solution is in the form of potassium compounds and the solution is at a dilution of from 50: 1 to 600: 1 by weight of the alkaline solids used. Soft water is preferably employed in the preparation of the solutions and the vehicle is given a final rinse in water. The volume of each solution used is not less than 1 gallon per 50 sq. feet of vehicle surface. Specific formulations of the solution compositions are described (see Divisions C4-C5). The solutions may be applied by spraying from a vertically displaceable horizontal rectangular frame arranged round the vehicle.
ES374679A 1968-12-23 1969-12-18 Methods of Washing Vehicles Expired ES374679A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB61203/68A GB1192860A (en) 1968-12-23 1968-12-23 Methods of Washing Vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES374679A1 true ES374679A1 (en) 1972-01-01

Family

ID=10486730

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES374679A Expired ES374679A1 (en) 1968-12-23 1969-12-18 Methods of Washing Vehicles

Country Status (13)

Country Link
AT (1) AT312130B (en)
BE (1) BE743588A (en)
CH (1) CH530885A (en)
DE (1) DE1943812A1 (en)
ES (1) ES374679A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2041986A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1192860A (en)
IE (1) IE34027B1 (en)
IL (1) IL33561A (en)
LU (1) LU60081A1 (en)
NL (1) NL6919044A (en)
NO (1) NO127060B (en)
SE (1) SE368933B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1108213B (en) * 1978-11-03 1985-12-02 Bologna Di Basaglia Rubens B E PROCEDURE FOR THE WASHING OF VEHICLES OR MECHANICAL PARTS OF THEMSELVES AND EQUIPMENT FOR OBTAINING THE PROCEDURE
SE468855B (en) * 1990-08-09 1993-03-29 Eriksson Tord Utveckling PROCEDURES FOR CLEANING AND DEATH, COMPOSITION INTENDED AS PRIOR MIXTURE AND WATER AND ELECTROLYTHEATIC MICROEMULSION
SE500534C2 (en) * 1990-11-12 1994-07-11 Eriksson Tord Utveckling Procedure for cleaning and degreasing
US20050054552A1 (en) * 2001-11-09 2005-03-10 Jiro Sakurai Detergent for metallic product

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH530885A (en) 1972-11-30
DE1943812A1 (en) 1970-09-03
SE368933B (en) 1974-07-29
LU60081A1 (en) 1970-02-23
IL33561A (en) 1972-08-30
NO127060B (en) 1973-04-30
GB1192860A (en) 1970-05-20
NL6919044A (en) 1970-06-25
IL33561A0 (en) 1970-02-19
BE743588A (en) 1970-06-23
AT312130B (en) 1973-12-27
IE34027B1 (en) 1975-01-08
IE34027L (en) 1970-06-23
FR2041986A5 (en) 1971-02-05

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