ES2927425T3 - Método y sistema de construcción de un túnel subterráneo - Google Patents
Método y sistema de construcción de un túnel subterráneo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2927425T3 ES2927425T3 ES20723471T ES20723471T ES2927425T3 ES 2927425 T3 ES2927425 T3 ES 2927425T3 ES 20723471 T ES20723471 T ES 20723471T ES 20723471 T ES20723471 T ES 20723471T ES 2927425 T3 ES2927425 T3 ES 2927425T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- holes
- hole
- tunnel
- shield
- shaped region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000022971 Tuberculous meningitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011210 fiber-reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000001223 meningeal tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- -1 microcements Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/001—Improving soil or rock, e.g. by freezing; Injections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/08—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
- E21B7/025—Rock drills, i.e. jumbo drills
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/005—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries by forcing prefabricated elements through the ground, e.g. by pushing lining from an access pit
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/03—Driving non-circular tunnels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/0621—Shield advancing devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1903979.1A GB2582376B (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Method and system of constructing an underground tunnel |
| PCT/GB2020/050756 WO2020193960A1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2020-03-20 | Method and system of constructing an underground tunnel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2927425T3 true ES2927425T3 (es) | 2022-11-04 |
Family
ID=66381560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES20723471T Active ES2927425T3 (es) | 2019-03-22 | 2020-03-20 | Método y sistema de construcción de un túnel subterráneo |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US11591908B2 (https=) |
| EP (2) | EP4019737A1 (https=) |
| JP (2) | JP2022524893A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN113692476A (https=) |
| AU (2) | AU2020249771B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR112021018735A2 (https=) |
| CA (2) | CA3133618C (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK3942154T3 (https=) |
| EA (1) | EA202192429A1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2927425T3 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB2582376B (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX2021011532A (https=) |
| MY (1) | MY209706A (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL3942154T3 (https=) |
| PT (1) | PT3942154T (https=) |
| SA (1) | SA521430384B1 (https=) |
| SG (1) | SG11202110350UA (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2020193960A1 (https=) |
| ZA (2) | ZA202106987B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2582376B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2021-06-09 | Hypertunnel Ip Ltd | Method and system of constructing an underground tunnel |
| CN111119913B (zh) * | 2020-02-24 | 2024-05-17 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | 一种隧道施工中tbm脱困处理方法及隧道施工结构 |
| GB2592699B (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-16 | Hypertunnel Ip Ltd | Tunnelling shield |
| CN112267899A (zh) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-26 | 广东冠粤路桥有限公司 | 一种隧道出洞施工方法 |
| WO2023082168A1 (zh) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-05-19 | 于宙 | 一种钻地机器人和免开挖地面的管道铺设方法 |
| AU2022462279A1 (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2025-01-02 | Epiroc Rock Drills Aktiebolag | Control system, drill rig and method therein |
| GB2638709A (en) * | 2024-02-28 | 2025-09-03 | Hypertunnel Ip Ltd | A pipe for lining a bore drilled by directional drilling apparatus and a method of conveying material underground |
Family Cites Families (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US528367A (en) * | 1894-10-30 | Robert l | ||
| FR1363959A (fr) * | 1963-04-05 | 1964-06-19 | Perfectionnements au creusement des puits et des galeries dans les sables et terrainsaquifères | |
| US3943722A (en) * | 1970-12-31 | 1976-03-16 | Union Carbide Canada Limited | Ground freezing method |
| US4017121A (en) * | 1974-11-25 | 1977-04-12 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Longwall mining of trona with prefracturing to prevent slabbing |
| JPS5236834U (https=) * | 1975-09-09 | 1977-03-15 | ||
| JPS5236834A (en) | 1975-09-18 | 1977-03-22 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Quake resisting wall made of steel |
| JPS5918895A (ja) * | 1982-07-24 | 1984-01-31 | 古河鉱業株式会社 | トンネルの掘進方法およびトンネル掘進機 |
| JPS62273392A (ja) * | 1986-05-19 | 1987-11-27 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | 液圧チユ−ブによるトンネル掘削工法 |
| JPS63194098A (ja) * | 1987-02-06 | 1988-08-11 | 鉄建建設株式会社 | シ−ルドトンネルの覆工方法 |
| JP2593356B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-16 | 1997-03-26 | 清水建設株式会社 | トンネル構築工法 |
| JP2932197B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-28 | 1999-08-09 | 株式会社間組 | 大断面ないし超大断面トンネルの掘削工法 |
| WO1991016524A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-25 | 1991-10-31 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho | Procede de creusement d'un tunnel |
| JPH06102957B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-24 | 1994-12-14 | 鉄建建設株式会社 | シールドトンネルの地中接合方法 |
| JP2920851B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-02 | 1999-07-19 | 清水建設株式会社 | コンクリート壁面の補修方法 |
| JPH0742483A (ja) * | 1993-07-28 | 1995-02-10 | Tekken Constr Co Ltd | 「全面開放型シールド掘進機」 |
| CA2102760C (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1996-12-03 | David M. Brown | Underground horizontal pipe installation method and apparatus |
| JP3567939B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-09 | 2004-09-22 | 鉄建建設株式会社 | トンネルの築造方法 |
| JP2874561B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-22 | 1999-03-24 | 株式会社大林組 | 導坑による先行脚部補強型フォアパイリング工法 |
| JPH11280093A (ja) * | 1998-03-27 | 1999-10-12 | Hazama Gumi Ltd | 地下岩盤タンクの水封構造 |
| US6520718B1 (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 2003-02-18 | Shigeki Nagatomo, Et Al. | Sardine-bone construction method for large-section tunnel |
| JP2001254595A (ja) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-21 | Maeda Corp | トンネル掘削装置 |
| JP3391444B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-30 | 2003-03-31 | 株式会社アグルー・ジャパン | トンネルライニング方法 |
| JP4480907B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-15 | 2010-06-16 | 島田 巌乃 | トンネルの掘削工法 |
| JP4253801B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-30 | 2009-04-15 | 清水建設株式会社 | トンネル構築工法 |
| JP4425299B2 (ja) | 2007-08-02 | 2010-03-03 | 大豊建設株式会社 | 地盤改良方法およびシールド |
| CN101403314B (zh) * | 2008-11-18 | 2011-03-23 | 河南理工大学 | 煤矿井下钻孔水力压裂增透抽采瓦斯工艺 |
| JP5642130B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-23 | 2014-12-17 | 日本シビックコンサルタント株式会社 | トンネルボーリングマシン |
| US10094172B2 (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2018-10-09 | Ramax, Llc | Drill with remotely controlled operating modes and system and method for providing the same |
| JP5807096B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-08 | 2015-11-10 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | 地下構造物および地下構造物の断面構造 |
| CN104863602B (zh) * | 2015-04-09 | 2018-08-10 | 重庆大学 | 一种土质盾构隧道施工病害超前预报方法 |
| CN105756700B (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2019-01-22 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | 超大断面隧道穿煤系地层段的施工方法及封孔结构 |
| CN105822316B (zh) * | 2016-03-18 | 2019-06-18 | 张清林 | 一体式坑隧道掘进机 |
| JP2017172280A (ja) * | 2016-03-25 | 2017-09-28 | 清水建設株式会社 | 本体覆工壁およびその施工方法 |
| CN106089174B (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-05-14 | 太原理工大学 | 水压致裂化学膨胀剂充填快速掘进巷道的方法 |
| CN106050243B (zh) * | 2016-07-28 | 2019-01-22 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | 超浅埋小间距大断面的多隧道并行施工方法 |
| CA3036222A1 (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2018-03-15 | Schlumberger Canada Limited | Drilling and stimulating of subterranean formation |
| KR101922175B1 (ko) * | 2017-03-06 | 2018-11-27 | 주식회사 장평건설 | 다중 와이어쏘를 이용한 암벽 절삭장치 및 절삭방법과 이를 이용한 굴착공법 |
| KR101910351B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-10-23 | 주식회사 건석이엔지 | 천공 절단식 암벽 굴착 공법과 이를 위한 천공기구 |
| CN107905834A (zh) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-13 | 中原工学院 | 一种低渗高突煤层体系化瓦斯开采方法 |
| GB2582376B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2021-06-09 | Hypertunnel Ip Ltd | Method and system of constructing an underground tunnel |
-
2019
- 2019-03-22 GB GB1903979.1A patent/GB2582376B/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-03-20 AU AU2020249771A patent/AU2020249771B2/en active Active
- 2020-03-20 MX MX2021011532A patent/MX2021011532A/es unknown
- 2020-03-20 JP JP2021559457A patent/JP2022524893A/ja active Pending
- 2020-03-20 PT PT207234717T patent/PT3942154T/pt unknown
- 2020-03-20 EP EP22155907.3A patent/EP4019737A1/en active Pending
- 2020-03-20 CN CN202080023310.9A patent/CN113692476A/zh active Pending
- 2020-03-20 SG SG11202110350UA patent/SG11202110350UA/en unknown
- 2020-03-20 EA EA202192429A patent/EA202192429A1/ru unknown
- 2020-03-20 WO PCT/GB2020/050756 patent/WO2020193960A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2020-03-20 DK DK20723471.7T patent/DK3942154T3/da active
- 2020-03-20 MY MYPI2021005505A patent/MY209706A/en unknown
- 2020-03-20 ES ES20723471T patent/ES2927425T3/es active Active
- 2020-03-20 EP EP20723471.7A patent/EP3942154B1/en active Active
- 2020-03-20 CA CA3133618A patent/CA3133618C/en active Active
- 2020-03-20 PL PL20723471.7T patent/PL3942154T3/pl unknown
- 2020-03-20 BR BR112021018735A patent/BR112021018735A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2020-03-20 CA CA3149384A patent/CA3149384C/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-09-20 ZA ZA2021/06987A patent/ZA202106987B/en unknown
- 2021-09-21 US US17/480,650 patent/US11591908B2/en active Active
- 2021-09-22 SA SA521430384A patent/SA521430384B1/ar unknown
-
2023
- 2023-01-29 US US18/102,750 patent/US12378884B2/en active Active
- 2023-03-30 AU AU2023201956A patent/AU2023201956B2/en active Active
- 2023-06-02 JP JP2023091556A patent/JP2023113780A/ja active Pending
-
2024
- 2024-01-04 ZA ZA2024/00177A patent/ZA202400177B/en unknown
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