ES2341210A1 - Improvements introduced in the main patent n. 200800975: concrete brick for separation of housing and between houses and common areas (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Improvements introduced in the main patent n. 200800975: concrete brick for separation of housing and between houses and common areas (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2341210A1
ES2341210A1 ES200802712A ES200802712A ES2341210A1 ES 2341210 A1 ES2341210 A1 ES 2341210A1 ES 200802712 A ES200802712 A ES 200802712A ES 200802712 A ES200802712 A ES 200802712A ES 2341210 A1 ES2341210 A1 ES 2341210A1
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Prior art keywords
brick
main patent
separation
translation
machine
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ES200802712A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2341210B1 (en
Inventor
Olatz Isabel Merino Garay
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Megaray SL
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Megaray SL
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Publication of ES2341210B1 publication Critical patent/ES2341210B1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E04C1/397Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra serving for locating conduits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/041Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres composed of a number of smaller elements, e.g. bricks, also combined with a slab of hardenable material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

Improvements introduced in the main patent number 200800975: concrete brick for separation of homes and between homes and common areas. Concrete brick with two holes, with a dovetail on one side, half the size of that of the main patent, which makes it unnecessary to break the long brick to adjust to the size of the partitions and which, with an appropriate stakeout, allows the continuity of the hollows of lightening of the brick facilitating, also the continuity of the zones for the placement of the conductions of the facilities where they were necessary. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Mejoras introducidas en la patente principal nº P 200800975 por: "Ladrillo de hormigón para separación de viviendas y entre viviendas y zonas comunes".Improvements introduced in main patent no. P 200800975 by: "Concrete brick for separation of homes and between homes and common areas. "

Sobre el estado de la técnica anterior, nos remitimos a lo que se dice en la Patente anterior numero 200800975, el único antecedente antecedente de esta adición que hacemos a la misma, la cual damos por reproducida al tenerse que examinar conjuntamente.About the prior art state, we We refer to what is said in the previous Patent number 200800975, the only antecedent antecedent of this addition that we make to the same, which we consider reproduced by having to examine jointly.

En la Patente principal se describe una Patente relativa a un ladrillo de hormigón en masa con o sin aditivos que se utiliza en la construcción principalmente de viviendas sin que ello suponga limitación alguna y que mejora la insonorización de las viviendas, facilita la ejecución de las rozas, la colocación de electricidad, calefacción, fontanería, telefonía, y en general todas las instalaciones que para su colocación necesitan que los tabiques sean rozados.The main patent describes a patent relative to a mass concrete brick with or without additives that used mainly in housing construction without it suppose any limitation and that improves the soundproofing of housing, facilitates the execution of the rubs, the placement of electricity, heating, plumbing, telephony, and in general all the facilities that need partitions for their placement They are brushed.

En esta adición se mantienen, el ladrillo de la figura 1 tal y como se describe en la Patente principal y se propone la mejoras que describen a continuación.In this addition, the brick of the Figure 1 as described in the main patent and proposed the improvements described below.

La mejora consiste en que el diseño del ladrillo largo, permite fabricar medias piezas, que facilitan la ejecución de los tabiques lo cual evita romper el ladrillo, para hacer que la longitud de las paredes, se corresponda con un numero entero de piezas.The improvement is that the brick design long, it allows to manufacture half pieces, which facilitate the execution of the partitions which avoids breaking the brick, to make the length of the walls, corresponds to an integer number of pieces.

Con esta modificación facilitamos la colocación de los ladrillos sin tener que recurrir a partir los mismos y luego dado que se parten manualmente a base de golpes con la paleta, ocurre que la mayoría de las veces que el ladrillo no se parte con la medida exacta y los albañiles rellenan el hueco, con restos de ladrillos rotos lo cual implica que el muro se construye mucho mas débil y es el causante de multitud de grietas que aparecen posteriormente en los muros.With this modification we facilitate placement of the bricks without resorting to them and then since they are manually split based on blows with the paddle, it happens that most of the times the brick does not split with the exact measure and the masons fill the hole, with traces of broken bricks which implies that the wall is built much more weak and is the cause of many cracks that appear later on the walls.

Otra ventaja, es que se originan menos escombros, lo cual implica una mejora considerable al ser más ecológico, y contribuye a evitar que se produzca el cambio climático, al ocupar menor espacio en los vertederos, favoreciendo el espacio libre a la naturaleza.Another advantage is that they originate less debris, which implies a considerable improvement by being more ecological, and helps prevent change from occurring climate, by occupying less space in landfills, favoring Free space to nature.

La estructura del ladrillo que se propone en esta adición implica la colocación de la misma tal y como se construye el muro y además de las ventajas anteriores se evita la perdida de tiempo y se mantiene la posibilidad de meter las conducciones por los extremos de los muros.The brick structure proposed in this addition implies the placement of the same as build the wall and in addition to the above advantages the wasted time and the possibility of putting the ducts at the ends of the walls.

La estructura del ladrillo queda de la siguiente manera: Ladrillo de hormigón 1 con dos huecos 2 y 2' con cola de. milano 3 que tiene una o varias hendiduras, en su parte superior 5 tal y como se recoge en la figura numero 1 de esta adición.The brick structure is as follows way: Concrete brick 1 with two holes 2 and 2 'with glue. Milano 3 that has one or more indentations, in its upper part 5 as shown in figure number 1 of this addition.

Figura 1. planta de ladrillos de hormigón 1, en la que se ven los dos huecos, 2, 2', y una cola de milano 3 y una hendidura longitudinal 5.Figure 1. concrete brick plant 1, in which are the two holes, 2, 2 ', and a dovetail 3 and a longitudinal slit 5.

Figura 2, alzado lateral del ladrillo de hormigón 1.Figure 2, side elevation of the brick of concrete 1.

Figura 3, alzado longitudinal del ladrillo de hormigón 1.Figure 3, longitudinal elevation of the brick of concrete 1.

Figura 4, alzado de un tabique 4, construido con este ladrillo de hormigón, 1, 1', 1'', 1''', 1'''', 1''''', 1'''''', 1''''''', en el que se aprecia la coincidencia de los huecos del ladrillo 2, 2', que contribuyen a fortalecer la unión de los mismos y por tanto el tabique 4, así construido.Figure 4, elevation of a partition 4, constructed with This concrete brick, 1, 1 ', 1' ', 1' '', 1 '' '', 1 '' '' ', 1' '' '' ', 1 '' '' '' ', which shows the coincidence of the holes in the 2, 2 'brick, which contribute to strengthening their union and therefore the partition 4, thus constructed.

Claims (1)

1. Ladrillo de hormigón con dos huecos, con cola de milano por una cara, de tamaño mitad del de la Patente principal, que hace innecesario romper el ladrillo largo para ajustarse a la medida de los tabiques y que con un adecuado replanteo permite la continuidad de los huecos de aligeramiento del ladrillo facilitando, también la continuidad de las rozas para la colocación de las conducciones de las instalaciones donde fueran necesarias. De esta forma se evitan los escombros que la rotura del ladrillo produce así como se impide la fragilidad que produce un ladrillo partido en obra que se traduce en la debilidad de los tabiques, que producen posteriormente un sin número de fisuras.1. Concrete brick with two holes, with glue of dove on one side, half the size of the main patent, which makes it unnecessary to break the long brick to fit the measurement of the partitions and that with an adequate staking allows the continuity of the brick lightening holes facilitating, also the continuity of the rubs for the placement of the conductions of the facilities where they were necessary. This form the rubble that the brick break produces like this is avoided how the fragility of a broken brick in work is prevented which results in the weakness of the partitions, which produce subsequently a number of cracks.
ES200802712A 2008-09-24 2008-09-24 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE MAIN PATENT N. 200800975: CONCRETE BRICK FOR SEPARATION OF HOUSES AND BETWEEN HOUSES AND COMMON AREAS. Expired - Fee Related ES2341210B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200802712A ES2341210B1 (en) 2008-09-24 2008-09-24 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE MAIN PATENT N. 200800975: CONCRETE BRICK FOR SEPARATION OF HOUSES AND BETWEEN HOUSES AND COMMON AREAS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200802712A ES2341210B1 (en) 2008-09-24 2008-09-24 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE MAIN PATENT N. 200800975: CONCRETE BRICK FOR SEPARATION OF HOUSES AND BETWEEN HOUSES AND COMMON AREAS.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2341210A1 true ES2341210A1 (en) 2010-06-16
ES2341210B1 ES2341210B1 (en) 2011-06-09

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ES200802712A Expired - Fee Related ES2341210B1 (en) 2008-09-24 2008-09-24 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE MAIN PATENT N. 200800975: CONCRETE BRICK FOR SEPARATION OF HOUSES AND BETWEEN HOUSES AND COMMON AREAS.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2369452A1 (en) * 2009-01-02 2011-12-01 Universitat Politècnica De Catalunya Method for the construction of walls of brick factory, without proceeding to the cut in length of bricks on site. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2142915A3 (en) * 1971-06-21 1973-02-02 Laria Spa
US3855752A (en) * 1972-10-10 1974-12-24 Gen Concrete Ltd Masonry block and building panels
DE2363501A1 (en) * 1973-12-20 1975-06-26 Christian Friemelt Element of wall form assembly blocks - with channels empty on building side and reinforcing rods drawn through other channels
FR2467929A1 (en) * 1979-10-16 1981-04-30 Coelho Dos Santos J BLOCKS FOR BUILDING WALLS AND BUILDINGS AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION
ES2068103A2 (en) * 1992-11-13 1995-04-01 Juan Roces S A System for constructing closure walls and interior partitions

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2142915A3 (en) * 1971-06-21 1973-02-02 Laria Spa
US3855752A (en) * 1972-10-10 1974-12-24 Gen Concrete Ltd Masonry block and building panels
DE2363501A1 (en) * 1973-12-20 1975-06-26 Christian Friemelt Element of wall form assembly blocks - with channels empty on building side and reinforcing rods drawn through other channels
FR2467929A1 (en) * 1979-10-16 1981-04-30 Coelho Dos Santos J BLOCKS FOR BUILDING WALLS AND BUILDINGS AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION
ES2068103A2 (en) * 1992-11-13 1995-04-01 Juan Roces S A System for constructing closure walls and interior partitions

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Resumen de la base de datos WPI. Recuperado de EPOQUE; AN 1975-G9056W & DE 2363501 A1 (FRIEMELT CHRISTIAN) 26.06.1975, figuras 1-5 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2369452A1 (en) * 2009-01-02 2011-12-01 Universitat Politècnica De Catalunya Method for the construction of walls of brick factory, without proceeding to the cut in length of bricks on site. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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