ES2321678B1 - MECHANISM OF CLAMS FOR DISPLACEMENT OF PRODUCTS ONLINE. - Google Patents
MECHANISM OF CLAMS FOR DISPLACEMENT OF PRODUCTS ONLINE. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2321678B1 ES2321678B1 ES200603220A ES200603220A ES2321678B1 ES 2321678 B1 ES2321678 B1 ES 2321678B1 ES 200603220 A ES200603220 A ES 200603220A ES 200603220 A ES200603220 A ES 200603220A ES 2321678 B1 ES2321678 B1 ES 2321678B1
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- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- products
- jaw
- claw
- movement
- jaw mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B21/00—Packaging or unpacking of bottles
- B65B21/02—Packaging or unpacking of bottles in or from preformed containers, e.g. crates
- B65B21/04—Arranging, assembling, feeding, or orientating the bottles prior to introduction into, or after removal from, containers
- B65B21/06—Forming groups of bottles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/06—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines
- B65G47/08—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines spacing or grouping the articles during feeding
- B65G47/084—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines spacing or grouping the articles during feeding grouping articles in a predetermined 2-dimensional pattern
- B65G47/088—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines spacing or grouping the articles during feeding grouping articles in a predetermined 2-dimensional pattern cylindrical articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/84—Star-shaped wheels or devices having endless travelling belts or chains, the wheels or devices being equipped with article-engaging elements
- B65G47/841—Devices having endless travelling belts or chains equipped with article-engaging elements
- B65G47/842—Devices having endless travelling belts or chains equipped with article-engaging elements the article-engaging elements being grippers
Abstract
Mecanismo de mordazas para desplazamiento de productos en línea, formado por dos partes (1a) y (1b) idénticas y simétricas o unitarias contra una superficie lisa, cada una de las cuales comprende, un carril (2) con guía de leva (3) y piñones (4) para el arrastre de cadena (5), a la que se acoplan mordazas (7), agrupadas según el número de productos que convenga envasar juntos existiendo un pivote de arrastre (8) para el cartón. Compuesta cada mordaza por una garra (9), acoplada a un carro (10) provisto de sendas barras (11) de deslizamiento lateral y un rodillo (12) en la parte inferior que lo guía. Los extremos de las barras (11) disponen de unas aletas (12) acodadas hacia abajo, aptas para encajar entre los eslabones de la cadena (5) y provocar el desplazamiento del conjunto de la mordaza (7).Jaw mechanism for displacement of online products, consisting of two identical parts (1a) and (1b) and symmetric or unitary against a smooth surface, each of the which includes a rail (2) with cam guide (3) and pinions (4) for the chain drag (5), to which jaws (7) are coupled, grouped according to the number of products that should be packaged together existing a drag pivot (8) for the cardboard. Composed each jaw by a claw (9), coupled to a carriage (10) provided with two lateral sliding bars (11) and a roller (12) in the bottom part that guides it. The ends of the bars (11) They have fins (12) angled down, suitable for fit between chain links (5) and cause jaw assembly offset (7).
Description
Mecanismo de mordazas para desplazamiento de productos en línea.Jaw mechanism for displacement of products online.
La invención se refiere, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, a un mecanismo de mordazas para desplazamiento de productos en línea.The invention relates, as expressed by the set forth herein, to a mechanism of jaws for moving products online.
Más concretamente, el objeto de la presente invención consiste en un mecanismo de mordazas, del tipo utilizado habitualmente en las máquinas de líneas de producción, envasado o embalaje para el agarre y desplazamiento de productos, especialmente latas, botellas, tarros, placas termoconformadas o similares, el cual presenta una serie de características innovadoras que suponen una mejora a lo ya conocido en este campo.More specifically, the purpose of this invention consists of a jaw mechanism, of the type used usually in the machines of production lines, packaging or packaging for the grip and displacement of products, especially cans, bottles, jars, thermoformed plates or similar, which presents a series of characteristics innovative that are an improvement to what is already known in this countryside.
El campo de aplicación de la presente invención es el de la fabricación de maquinaria y elementos accesorios para la industria en general.The field of application of the present invention It is the manufacture of machinery and accessory elements for The industry in general.
En la actualidad, y con referencia al estado actual de la técnica, debe mencionarse que son conocidos diversos tipos de mecanismos semejantes al del tipo que aquí concierne.Currently, and with reference to the state current technique, it should be mentioned that various are known types of mechanisms similar to the type that concerns here.
Así, por ejemplo, el peticionario tiene conocimiento de diversos documentos relativos a mecanismos de este tipo, entre los que destacan: el documento W09856693, que describe un mecanismo para el desplazamiento y transferencia de productos en continuo; el documento EP0122553, relativo a un mecanismo para espaciado y convección de artículos en una máquina de embalaje; el documento EPO450915 que trata de un mecanismo espaciador y convector; y el documento EP0708028 igualmente relativo a un mecanismo espaciador y convector de artículos, los cuales, sin embargo, aún teniendo la misma utilidad, son sensiblemente distintos al que aquí se preconiza.Thus, for example, the petitioner has knowledge of various documents related to mechanisms of this type, among which stand out: document W09856693, which describes a mechanism for the movement and transfer of products in continuous; EP0122553, relating to a mechanism for spacing and convection of items in a packaging machine; he EPO450915 which deals with a spacer mechanism and convector; and document EP0708028 also related to a spacer and convector mechanism of articles, which, without However, even having the same utility, they are noticeably different to the one that is recommended here.
Así, el mecanismo de mordazas para desplazamiento de productos en línea que la invención propone, que tal como se ha mencionado, consiste en un mecanismo de mordazas, del tipo utilizado habitualmente en las máquinas de líneas de producción, envasado o embalaje para el agarre y desplazamiento de productos, especialmente latas, botellas, tarros, placas termoconformadas o similares, presenta una serie de mejoras en cuanto a sus características técnicas estructurales y de configuración, que lo convierten en una evidente novedad dentro del campo de aplicación del mismo, simplificando y optimizando su funcionamiento.Thus, the jaw mechanism for displacement of products online that the invention proposes, that as mentioned, it consists of a jaw mechanism, of the type commonly used in line machines production, packaging or packing for the grip and displacement of products, especially cans, bottles, jars, plates thermoformed or similar, presents a series of improvements in regarding its structural technical characteristics and of configuration, which make it an obvious novelty within the field of application, simplifying and optimizing your functioning.
Así, y de forma concreta, el mecanismo de la invención esencialmente se constituye a partir de dos partes idénticas dispuestas enfrentadas simétricamente o unitariamente contra una superficie lisa, cuyo movimiento permite la recogida o agarre del producto y su desplazamiento a través de la línea de la máquina para proceder a su envasado en grupos de número determinado, en, por ejemplo, packs o agrupadores de cartoncillo.Thus, and specifically, the mechanism of invention is essentially constituted from two parts identical arranged symmetrically or unitarily faced against a smooth surface, whose movement allows the collection or product grip and its displacement through the line of the machine to proceed to its packaging in number groups determined in, for example, packs or groupers of cardboard.
Por su parte, cada una de dichas partes comprende básicamente un carril guía de leva, provisto en sus extremos de correspondientes piñones de arrastre de cadena, la cual se encuentra adecuadamente protegida por una carcasa externa, y a la que se acoplan las mordazas, las cuales, agrupadas en función del número de envases que se desee seleccionar en un mismo pack o agrupador, y provistas de un pivote de arrastre para el cartón, son las que propiamente empujan y desplazan el producto.On the other hand, each of these parts it basically comprises a cam guide rail, provided in its ends of corresponding chain drive sprockets, which is adequately protected by an external housing, and to which the jaws are coupled, which, grouped according to of the number of packages that you want to select in the same pack or Grouper, and provided with a cardboard pivot, are those that properly push and move the product.
Para ello, cada una de dichas mordazas se compone de una garra, cuyo extremo adopta una forma determinada para adaptarse a la forma del producto, la cual se acopla a un carro que a su vez dispone de medios para permitir el desplazamiento lateral de la mordaza y encajar entre los eslabones de la cadena desplazándose con ella, disponiendo en su parte inferior de un rodillo que consigue el seguimiento del camino marcado por la guía de leva.To do this, each of these jaws is It consists of a claw, whose end adopts a certain shape to adapt to the shape of the product, which is coupled to a car that in turn has the means to allow lateral displacement of the jaw and fit between the links of the chain moving with it, disposing in its part bottom of a roller that gets track of the road marked by cam guide.
El nuevo mecanismo de mordazas para desplazamiento de productos en línea representa, por consiguiente, una estructura innovadora de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The new jaw mechanism for Displacement of products online represents, therefore, an innovative structure with structural characteristics and constitutives unknown so far for that purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive, as an integral part of it, of a game of planes, in which with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, represented the following:
Las figuras número 1 y 2.- Muestran respectivas vistas en perspectiva y en planta de los carriles de leva.Figures number 1 and 2.- Show respective perspective and plan views of the lanes of cam.
La figura número 3.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de las mordazas por su parte inferior.Figure number 3.- Shows a view in perspective of the jaws at the bottom.
Las figuras número 4 y 5.- Muestran sendas vistas en planta y en perspectiva del conjunto del mecanismo de mordazas para desplazamiento de productos en línea según la invención.Figures number 4 and 5.- Show paths plan and perspective views of the whole mechanism of jaws for moving products online according to invention.
A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo de realización preferente del mecanismo de mordazas, el comprende las partes que se indican y describen en detalle a continuación.In view of the aforementioned figures, and of according to the numbering adopted, you can see in them a preferred embodiment of the jaw mechanism, the includes the parts indicated and described in detail continuation.
Así, tal como se aprecia en dichas figuras, el mecanismo (1) en cuestión está esencialmente constituido a partir de dos partes (1a) y (1b) idénticas dispuestas enfrentadas simétricamente (como en el caso representado) o unitariamente contra una superficie lisa como lado opuesto, cuyo movimiento permite la recogida o agarre de los productos (P) y su desplazamiento a través de la línea de la máquina para proceder a su envasado, los cuales son introducidos al principio de la línea mediante estrellas de alimentación (14).Thus, as can be seen in these figures, the mechanism (1) in question is essentially constituted from of two identical parts (1a) and (1b) arranged facing each other symmetrically (as in the case represented) or unitarily against a smooth surface as the opposite side, whose movement allows the pick-up or grip of products (P) and their movement through of the machine line to proceed to its packaging, which are introduced at the beginning of the line by stars of food (14).
Cada una de dichas partes comprende, básicamente, un carril (2) dotado de una guía de leva (3), y provisto en sus extremos de correspondientes piñones (4) para el arrastre de sendas cadenas (5), las cuales se encuentran adecuadamente protegidas por una carcasa externa (6), y a la que se acoplan las mordazas (7), agrupadas en función del número de envases que se desee introducir en un mismo pack (de dos en dos en el caso representado) estando provisto cada grupo de mordazas (7) de un pivote (8) de arrastre para el cartón (no representado).Each of these parts comprises, basically, a rail (2) provided with a cam guide (3), and provided at its ends with corresponding pinions (4) for dragging of chains (5), which are found adequately protected by an external housing (6), and to which couple the jaws (7), grouped according to the number of Packaging that you want to introduce in the same pack (two by two in the case represented) each group of jaws being provided (7) of a drag pin (8) for the cardboard (not shown).
Por su parte, cada mordaza se compone de una garra (9), cuyo extremo (9a) adopta una forma determinada (de doble curva en el ejemplo representado) sensiblemente más gruesa para adaptarse a la forma concreta del producto (P) y agarrarlo con mayor seguridad.For its part, each jaw is composed of a claw (9), whose end (9a) adopts a certain shape (double curve in the example shown) noticeably thicker to adapt to the specific shape of the product (P) and grab it with greater security.
Dicha garra (9), por su extremo opuesto e
inferior, se acopla a un carro (10) que a su vez presenta sendas
barras (11) con deslizamiento lateral a modo de pistones, para
permitir el movimiento de la garra (9) respecto a la cadena (5) al
desplazarse por la guía (3) gracias a un rodillo (12) previsto en
la parte inferior del carro (10), terminando dichas barras (11) en
unas aletas (13) acodadas hacia abajo, aptas para encajar entre los
eslabones de la cadena (5) y provocar el
desplazamiento del
conjunto de la mordaza (7).Said claw (9), at its opposite and lower end, is coupled to a carriage (10) which in turn has two bars (11) with lateral sliding like pistons, to allow the movement of the claw (9) with respect to to the chain (5) when moving along the guide (3) thanks to a roller (12) provided in the lower part of the carriage (10), said bars (11) ending in fins (13) angled downwards, suitable for fit between chain links (5) and cause
jaw assembly offset (7).
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más amplia su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciendo constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental.Describe sufficiently the nature of the The present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, is not considers it necessary to broaden his explanation so that any subject matter expert understands its scope and advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its essentiality, may be implemented in other forms of embodiment that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and which will also achieve the protection that collects as long as it does not alter, change or modify its principle fundamental.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200603220A ES2321678B1 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2006-12-19 | MECHANISM OF CLAMS FOR DISPLACEMENT OF PRODUCTS ONLINE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200603220A ES2321678B1 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2006-12-19 | MECHANISM OF CLAMS FOR DISPLACEMENT OF PRODUCTS ONLINE. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2321678A1 ES2321678A1 (en) | 2009-06-09 |
ES2321678B1 true ES2321678B1 (en) | 2010-01-04 |
Family
ID=40732128
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200603220A Active ES2321678B1 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2006-12-19 | MECHANISM OF CLAMS FOR DISPLACEMENT OF PRODUCTS ONLINE. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2321678B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2764588B1 (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 1999-08-06 | Aries Packaging | CONTINUOUS SPACING MECHANISM AND TRANSFER OF PRODUCTS |
GB0103249D0 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2001-03-28 | Mead Corp | Article grouping mechanism |
US6889485B2 (en) * | 2002-02-09 | 2005-05-10 | Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems, Llc | Article grouping mechanism |
-
2006
- 2006-12-19 ES ES200603220A patent/ES2321678B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2321678A1 (en) | 2009-06-09 |
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