EP4687568A1 - Buckle assembly - Google Patents
Buckle assemblyInfo
- Publication number
- EP4687568A1 EP4687568A1 EP24715775.3A EP24715775A EP4687568A1 EP 4687568 A1 EP4687568 A1 EP 4687568A1 EP 24715775 A EP24715775 A EP 24715775A EP 4687568 A1 EP4687568 A1 EP 4687568A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- buckle
- male
- female
- male buckle
- release button
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
- A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
- A44B11/2503—Safety buckles
- A44B11/2542—Safety buckles actuated by a rotatable element, e.g. combined with other actuating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
- A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
- A44B11/2503—Safety buckles
- A44B11/2507—Safety buckles actuated by a push-button
- A44B11/2511—Safety buckles actuated by a push-button acting perpendicularly to the main plane of the buckle, e.g. placed on the front face of the buckle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
- A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
- A44B11/2503—Safety buckles
- A44B11/2569—Safety measures
- A44B11/2573—Locking means preventing an unauthorised opening, e.g. by children
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
- A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
- A44B11/26—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts with push-button fastenings
- A44B11/263—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts with push-button fastenings with a push-button acting perpendicularly to the main plane of the buckle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44D—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES OR SLIDE FASTENERS, AND TO JEWELLERY, BRACELETS OR OTHER PERSONAL ADORNMENTS
- A44D2203/00—Fastening by use of magnets
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of child safety seat, and particularly, to a buckle assembly.
- Child safety seats usually use five-point safety belts to secure children in the child safety seats.
- chest buckles are provided on the shoulder belts of some child safety seats.
- the male buckle and the female buckle of the chest buckle are fixed on two shoulder belts, respectively. After the buckle assembly of the five-point safety belt is locked, the male buckle and the female buckle of the chest buckle are locked. As such, the child can be more safely secured on the child safety seat.
- One object of the present application is to provide a buckle assembly which is easy to operate and convenient to use.
- One object of the present application is to provide a buckle assembly which only needs one operation to realize the unlocking and separation of the male buckle and the female buckle.
- One object of the present application is to provide a buckle assembly which is capable of overcoming at least one of the above drawbacks.
- the present application provides a buckle assembly comprising a male buckle and a female buckle for mating with the male buckle, wherein one of the male buckle and the female buckle is provided with a first magnetic component which is fixed, the other one of the male buckle and the female buckle is provided with a second magnetic component which is rotatable, and the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component selectively magnetically attract or repel each other.
- the buckle assembly further comprises a release button and an engaging member, wherein the engaging member is for engaging with the other one of the male buckle and the female buckle, and the release button drives the second magnetic component to rotate such that the second magnetic component is magnetically repelling the first magnetic component when the release button is operated to disengage the engaging member from the other one of the male buckle and the female buckle.
- the first magnetic component is fixed on the female buckle, and the second magnetic component is rotatably disposed on the male buckle.
- the female buckle includes a female buckle housing and a first magnetic component holder, and first magnetic component holder is engaged with the female buckle housing to fix the first magnetic component within the female buckle housing.
- a positioning protrusion is formed on the first magnetic component holder
- a positioning recess is formed on the female buckle housing
- the first magnetic component holder is engaged with the female buckle housing through mating of the positioning protrusion and the positioning recess.
- the release button is movably disposed on the male buckle, and the engaging member is movably disposed on the male buckle.
- the release button and the engaging member are disposed on both sides of the buckle assembly in a thickness direction, respectively.
- a moving direction of the release button is parallel to a mating direction of the male buckle and the female buckle.
- a moving direction of the engaging member is perpendicular to the mating direction of the male buckle and the female buckle.
- the release button comprises a driving block, and when the release button is moved, the driving block drives the engaging member to move so as to release the male buckle and the female buckle from each other.
- the engaging member comprises a first inclined surface
- the driving block abuts against the first inclined surface so as to move the engaging member.
- the release button includes an arm portion, and the driving block is formed at a free end of the arm portion.
- the engaging member has a driven rod
- the driving block has a second inclined surface
- the release button drives the driven rod to move by the second inclined surface so as to drive the engaging member to move.
- the driving block is positioned at a lower part of the release button, and movement of the release button causes the driving block moving together with the release button.
- the buckle assembly further comprises a rotary member, wherein the rotary member is rotatably disposed on the male buckle, and the second magnetic component is fixed to the rotary member.
- the rotary member comprises a gear
- the release button comprises a rack
- the gear is meshed with the rack such that linear movement of the release button causes rotation of the rotary member.
- the release button includes an arm portion, and the rack is formed on the arm portion.
- the female buckle includes a mating guide portion, the mating guide portion protrudes from a bottom of the female buckle towards the male buckle, and the engaging portion is located on the mating guide portion.
- the female buckle comprises an engaging portion, and when the male buckle is inserted into the female buckle, the engaging member partially enters into the engaging portion for engaging the male buckle and the female buckle.
- the engaging portion is located at a bottom of the female buckle.
- the male buckle comprises a male buckle housing, and the release button is partially exposed from a top of the male buckle housing.
- a resilient member is provided between the male buckle housing and the engaging member for providing a recovering force to the engaging member.
- an upper surface of the engaging member has a groove, a resilient member is provided between the male buckle housing and the groove for providing a recovering force to the engaging member.
- a part of the release button exposed from the top of the male buckle housing has a recess.
- the release button protrudes from the top of the male buckle housing.
- the male buckle housing comprises a male buckle lower cover and a male buckle upper cover which are connected with each other, the male buckle lower cover has an accommodating hole, and the engaging member is movably disposed in the accommodating hole.
- the male buckle comprises a fixing seat, wherein the fixing seat is fixed at the accommodating hole, and the engaging member is connected with the fixing seat by the resilient member.
- each of the male buckle and the female buckle are formed with attached portions adapted to be attached by a belt.
- the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are aligned with each other in the mating direction of the male buckle and the female buckle.
- the male buckle includes a guide portion, wherein the guide portion is formed at an end of the male buckle housing facing the female buckle, and the guide portion is located below the first magnetic component when the male buckle is mated with the female buckle.
- the male buckle includes a guide portion, wherein the guide portion is formed at an end of the male buckle housing facing the female buckle, and the guide portion is located at least partly above the first magnetic component when the male buckle is mated with the female buckle.
- the release button comprises two arm portions, wherein the two arm portions extend parallel to each other in the mating direction of the male buckle and the female buckle, the release button comprises two driving blocks, wherein the two driving blocks are formed at the free ends of the two arm portions respectively, and the engaging member comprises two first inclined surfaces, wherein the two driving blocks abut against the two first inclined surfaces respectively, so as to move the engaging member.
- the male buckle comprises a male buckle lower cover and a male buckle resilient sheet, and a gap is formed between the male buckle lower cover and the male buckle resilient sheet to clamp one belt.
- the male buckle lower cover and the male buckle resilient sheet are integrally formed, and the male buckle resilient sheet comprises an elastic deformable portion and a clamping portion, wherein the elastic deformable portion connects the clamping portion and the male buckle lower cover, and the gap is formed between the clamping portion and the male buckle lower cover.
- the female buckle comprises a female buckle lower cover and a female buckle resilient sheet, and another gap is formed between the female buckle lower cover and the female buckle resilient sheet to clamp another belt.
- the female buckle lower cover and the female buckle resilient sheet are integrally formed, and the female buckle resilient sheet comprises an elastic deformable portion and a clamping portion, wherein the elastic deformable portion connects the clamping portion and the female buckle lower cover, and the gap is formed between the clamping portion and the female buckle lower cover.
- the present application also provides a buckle assembly comprising: a male buckle, provided with a release button, an engaging member and a second magnetic component; and the female buckle, provided with a first magnetic component, wherein the male buckle is engaged with the female buckle by the engaging member, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component magnetically attract each other, the release button is slidably disposed on the male buckle, and the release button is operated, such that the second magnetic component and the first magnetic component repel each other while the engaging member and the female buckle are disengaged.
- the female buckle includes a female buckle housing and a first magnetic component holder, and first magnetic component holder is engaged with the female buckle housing to fix the first magnetic component within the female buckle housing.
- a positioning protrusion is formed on the first magnetic component holder
- a positioning recess is formed on the female buckle housing
- the first magnetic component holder is engaged with the female buckle housing through mating of the positioning protrusion and the positioning recess.
- the release button changes magnetic attraction of the second magnetic component and the first magnetic component to magnetic repulsion of the second magnetic component and the first magnetic component by rotating the second magnetic component.
- the male buckle is mated with the female buckle in a first direction, and the release button is operated in a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are collinear and opposite to each other.
- the female buckle has an engaging portion, wherein the engaging member extends into the engaging portion in a third direction, such that the male buckle and the female buckle are engaged with each other, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction
- the engaging member has a first inclined surface
- the release button drives the first inclined surface in the second direction, such that the engaging member moves away from the engaging portion in a fourth direction, the fourth direction and the third direction are collinear and opposite to each other.
- the release button includes an arm portion extending in the first direction and a driving block extending from the arm portion in a fifth direction, and the fifth direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the third direction.
- the engaging member has a driven rod
- the driving block has a second inclined surface
- the release button drives the driven rod by the second inclined surface so as to cause the engaging member moving, such that the male buckle and the female buckle are disengaged.
- the male buckle includes a male buckle housing, the release button protrudes from a top of the male buckle housing, the male buckle housing comprises a male buckle lower cover and a male buckle upper cover which are connected with each other, the male buckle lower cover has an accommodating hole, and the engaging member is movably disposed in the accommodating hole.
- the male buckle includes a fixing seat, the fixing seat has a connecting arm, the male buckle lower cover has a slot, the connecting arm of the fixing seat is inserted to the slot, and an upper end of the fixing seat abuts against the release button, such that the fixing seat is positioned.
- the female buckle includes a mating guide portion, wherein the mating guide portion protrudes from a bottom of the female buckle towards the male buckle, and the engaging portion is located on the mating guide portion.
- the engaging member has a first inclined surface
- the release button drives the engaging member and the female buckle to be disengaged by cooperation of the driving block and the first inclined surface.
- the buckle assembly further includes a rotary member rotatably disposed on the male buckle, the rotary member includes a gear, the release button includes two arm portions, one of the two arm portions includes a rack, and the gear is located between the two arm portions and is meshed with the rack.
- the male buckle includes a male buckle lower cover, the male buckle lower cover is removably fixed on the male buckle housing, a male buckle resilient sheet is integrally formed on the male buckle lower cover, and a gap is formed between the male buckle lower cover and the male buckle resilient sheet.
- the female buckle includes a female buckle lower cover, the female buckle lower cover is removably fixed on the female buckle housing, a female buckle resilient sheet is integrally formed on the female buckle lower cover, and another gap is formed between the female buckle lower cover and the female buckle resilient sheet.
- positioning protrusions are formed on the male buckle lower cover and the female buckle lower cover respectively, and positioning recesses mated with the positioning protrusions are formed on the male buckle resilient sheet and the female buckle resilient sheet respectively.
- the buckle assembly of the present application at least has the following beneficial technical effects:
- the male buckle and the female buckle of the buckle assembly of the present application are locked with each other, the male buckle and the female buckle can be automatically locked by only aligning the male buckle and the female buckle.
- the male buckle and/or the female buckle of the buckle assembly of the present application can be securely clamped on the belt, such that the slippage and loosening of the belt are prevented.
- FIG. l is a perspective view of a buckle assembly of a first embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a female buckle of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a male buckle of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the female buckle of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the male buckle of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application taken along another section, in which an engaging member enters into an engaging portion;
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application taken along another section, in which the engaging member leaves the engaging portion;
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the male buckle of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application, in which parts of the components are removed to show internal structure of the male buckle and a release button does not actuate the engaging member;
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the male buckle of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application, in which parts of the components are removed to show internal structure of the male buckle and the release button is actuating the engaging member;
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application taken along yet another section;
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a buckle assembly of a second embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application from another perspective
- FIG. 14 is a plan view of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a female buckle lower cover and a female buckle resilient sheet of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a part of a female buckle housing of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a male buckle lower cover and a male buckle resilient sheet of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a part of a male buckle housing of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a buckle assembly of a third embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application from another perspective
- FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a female buckle of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a male buckle of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view of the female buckle of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 26 is another sectional view of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the male buckle of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application, in which parts of the elements are removed to show internal structure;
- FIG. 28 is a perspective view of the male buckle of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application from another perspective, in which parts of the elements are removed to show internal structure;
- FIG. 29 is a perspective view of the male buckle of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application from yet another perspective, in which parts of the elements are removed to show internal structure.
- the terms “installed”, “connected”, “coupled” and “fixed” should be understood broadly, for example, may be fixed, removably connected or integrated; or may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be in an internal communication of two components or an interaction between two components.
- direct connection means that two connected bodies do not build a connection relationship through excessive structure, but only form an integrated part through a connection structure.
- the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application may be understood according to specific situations.
- a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may be in direct contact between the first and second features, or in indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium.
- the description referring to the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “example”, “specific example” or “some examples”, etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application.
- the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
- the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
- the present application provides a buckle assembly 1.
- the buckle assembly 1 may be used in a child safety seat.
- the buckle assembly 1 may be used in a child stroller, an infant carrier, or the like.
- a male buckle and a female buckle do not need to be separated manually, such that the technical problems of that the chest buckle in the prior art is complicated to operate and inconvenient to use, and the like are solved
- the buckle assembly 1 includes a male buckle 10 and a female buckle 20.
- the male buckle 10 has a male buckle housing 11 forming an appearance thereof.
- the female buckle 20 has a female buckle housing 21 forming an appearance thereof.
- the male buckle 10 is for mating with the female buckle 20, such that the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are engaged with each other.
- An opening 213 is formed on a side of the female buckle housing 21. A part of the male buckle 10 is for being inserted into the female buckle 20 through the opening 213 for engagement with the female buckle 20.
- the male buckle 10 has attached portions 111 on opposite sides of the male buckle 10 respectively.
- the female buckle 20 has attached portions 211 on opposite sides of the female buckle 20 respectively.
- the attached portions 111 and 211 may be formed in the same or similar structure, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the attached portion 111, 211 is formed in a ring shape which is adapted to be attached by a belt (not shown).
- the belt is for example a child restraint safety belt.
- the belt passes through and is attached to at least a part of the attached portion 111, 211.
- the attached portion 111, 211 extends along a thickness direction (an up-down direction shown in FIG. 4) of the buckle assembly 1.
- the male buckle 10 has only one attached portion 111. In some embodiments, the female buckle 20 has only one attached portion 211.
- the buckle assembly 1 includes a release button 12.
- the release button 12 is movably disposed on the male buckle 10.
- the release button 12 is partially exposed from a top of the male buckle housing 11. Specifically, at least a portion of an upper surface of the release button 12 is exposed outside the male buckle housing 11.
- the release button 12 has a recess 122.
- the recess 122 is located at the portion of the release button 12 exposed outside the male buckle housing 11.
- the recess 122 may facilitate operation of the release button 12. For example, a user’s finger may reach into the recess 122 and drive the release button 12 to slide relative to the male buckle housing 11.
- the release button 12 may not have the recess 122, the release button 12 has a protrusion to facilitate operation.
- the female buckle 20 includes an engaging portion 212.
- the engaging portion 212 is formed at a bottom of the female buckle housing 21.
- the engaging portion 212 penetrates the bottom of the female buckle housing 21.
- the engaging portion 212 is formed as an engaging hole.
- the engaging portion 212 is formed as a groove having a certain depth.
- the engaging portion 212 is formed in a rectangular shape, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the female buckle 20 includes two engaging portions 212 symmetrically arranged in a transverse direction.
- the female buckle 20 includes only one engaging portion 212.
- a front side of the male buckle housing 11 protrudes forward, and includes a guide portion 113.
- the guide portion 113 is located at a foremost end of the male buckle housing 11.
- the guide portion 113 is formed to have a tongue portion having a flat shape.
- the guide portion 113 is for guiding the mating of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 (which will be described in detail below).
- the release button 12 is slidable in a front-rear direction of the male buckle 10.
- a direction of the male buckle 10 towards the female buckle 20 is a front direction of the male buckle 10
- a direction of the female buckle 20 towards the male buckle 10 is a front direction of the female buckle 20.
- a restoring member 13 is provided between the release button 12 and the male buckle housing 11, and the restoring member 13 applies a thrust to the release button 12 toward the front direction (toward the left in FIG. 4) of the male buckle 10.
- the restoring member 13 may be a helical spring, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the buckle assembly 1 includes a rotary member 17.
- the rotary member 17 is rotatably disposed at the male buckle 10.
- the rotary member 17 is disposed on the male buckle 10 via a pivot shaft 172, thereby enabling rotation of the rotary member 17 relative to the male buckle 10.
- a closed accommodation chamber 214 is formed in the female buckle 20.
- the first magnetic component 22 is disposed in the accommodation chamber 214.
- a second magnetic component 18 is fixed on the rotary member 17.
- the second magnetic component 18 is rotatable with the rotary member 17 relative to the male buckle 10.
- the second magnetic component 18 and the guide portion 113 of the male buckle 10 enter into the female buckle 20 through the opening 213 of the female buckle housing 21.
- the opening 213 and an inner space of the female buckle housing 21 may be formed in shapes corresponding to the second magnetic component 18 and the guide portion 113, such that the male buckle 10 can be smoothly guided into the female buckle 20.
- the male buckle 10 has a male buckle lower cover 112.
- the male buckle lower cover 112 is detachably disposed at a lower portion of the male buckle 10, thereby facilitating installation and removal of components in the male buckle 10.
- the male buckle lower cover 112 may be a part of the male buckle housing 11 and be fixedly connected to other parts of the male buckle housing 11.
- the guide portion 113 is located at least partially below the first magnetic component 22 when the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20.
- a thickness of the guide portion 113 corresponds to a height of a space of the female buckle housing 211 below the accommodation chamber 214 such that the guide portion 113 can be limited. This ensures that the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 can be aligned with each other when the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20.
- the buckle assembly 1 includes an engaging member 14.
- the engaging member 14 is for engaging the male buckle 10 to the female buckle 20.
- the engaging member 14 is located at a front (left side of FIG. 7) portion of the male buckle 10.
- the engaging member 14 has a first inclined surface 142.
- the first inclined surface 142 faces downward and forward (bottom left of FIG. 7) of the male buckle 10.
- a portion of the engaging member 14 at the rear (right side of FIG. 7) of the first inclined surface 142 is formed as a vertical plane 1421.
- the engaging member 14 includes two first inclined surfaces 142.
- the two first inclined surfaces 142 are symmetrically arranged in a transverse direction of the male buckle 10.
- the two first inclined surfaces 142 are respectively located at opposite sides of the rotary member 17.
- the buckle assembly 1 includes only one engaging member 14 with only one first inclined surface 142.
- the upper surface of the engaging member 14 has a groove 141.
- Aresilient member 15 is provided between the male buckle housing 11 and the groove 141.
- the resilient member 15 applies a thrust to the engaging member 14 such that the engaging member 14 tends to move downward.
- the engaging member 14 partially enters into the engaging portion 212 due to the thrust of the resilient member 15, such that the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are engaged.
- the resilient member 15 is a helical spring, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the groove 141 restricts the movement of the resilient member 15, such that a structure of the buckle assembly 1 is more reliable.
- the release button 12 includes an arm portion 123.
- the arm portion 123 extends in a mating direction of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20. In other words, the arm portion 123 extends toward a forward direction of the male buckle 10 from the release button 12.
- the arm portion 123 is in an elongated-rod shape, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the release button 12 includes a driving block 124.
- the driving block 124 is formed at a free end (front end) of the arm portion 123.
- the driving block 124 extends laterally from the arm portion 123. That is, the driving block 124 extends in a direction perpendicular to the arm portion 123.
- the rotary member 17 comprises a gear 171.
- the gear 171 is formed at a lower portion (lower portion in FIG. 4) of the rotary member 17, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the gear 171 may have a common pivot axis with the pivot shaft 172.
- the release button 12 includes a rack 121.
- the rack 121 is formed on the arm portion 123.
- the gear 171 is meshed with the rack 121.
- the driving block 124 and the rack 121 on the same arm portion 123 each protrude laterally in opposite directions from that arm portion 123.
- the release button 12 includes two arm portions 123.
- the two arm portions 123 each extend in a direction parallel to the mating direction of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20.
- Two driving blocks 124 are formed at free ends of the two arm portions 123 respectively.
- the two driving blocks 124 laterally extend outwardly from the two arm portions 123 respectively.
- One of the two arm portions 123 includes the rack 121.
- the gear 171 is located between the two arm portions 123 and meshed with the rack 121.
- the release button 12 includes only one arm portion 123.
- the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 are in a magnetically attractive orientation with each other.
- the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20
- the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 gradually generate an attractive force, thereby assisting a process of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 approaching to each other.
- the engaging member 14 is engaged at the engaging portion 212, and the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 are adjacent to each other (referring to FIG. 4).
- the release button 12 When separating the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20, the release button 12 is firstly operated backward (toward the right in FIG. 4) such that the release button 12 is moved backward relative to the male buckle housing 11 against a restoring force of the restoring member 13. That is, the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20 in a first direction (e.g., toward the left in FIG. 4), the release button 12 is operated in a second direction (e.g., toward the right in FIG. 4), and the mating direction of the male buckle 10 with the female buckle 20 (the first direction) is collinear with and opposite to the direction in which the release button 12 is operated (the second direction). The release button is operated in the second direction as shown in FIGS.
- a backward movement of the release button 12 causes the driving block 124 to abut against and drive the first inclined surface 142, such that the engaging member 14 is moved upward (upward in FIG. 4) against the restoring force of the resilient member 15. Finally, the engaging member 14 would leave the engaging portion 212, such that the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are disengaged. Meanwhile, the backward movement of the release button 12 causes the rack 121 on the release button 12 moving backward. Since the rack 121 on the arm portion 123 is meshed with the gear 171 on the rotary member 17, the movement of the rack 121 causes rotation of the gear 171. A moving distance of the release button 12 is configured such that the rack 121 rotates the gear 171 by about 180°.
- the restoring member 13 will drive the release button 12 to return to an initial position, meanwhile the rack 121 on the release button 12 drives the gear 171 to rotate, thereby driving the second magnetic component 18 back to an initial position.
- the magnetic poles of the second magnetic component 18 on the rotary member 17 are not reversed when the release button 12 is operated. As such, the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 will continue to remain magnetically attracted to each other when the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are disengaged. At this case, an external force is needed to separate the male buckle 10 from the female buckle 20.
- the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20.
- the first magnetic component 22 is formed in a shape having a rectangular section, and opposite sides of the second magnetic component 18 is formed in an arc shape to facilitate rotation, and at the same time, to be as close as possible to the first magnetic component 22. It should be understood that the shapes of the first and second magnetic components 22 and 18 are merely exemplary. In other embodiments, the first and second magnetic components 22 and 18 may be formed in other shapes.
- the male buckle 10 is provided with the first magnetic component 22 and the female buckle 20 is provided with the second magnetic component 18. That is, the second magnetic component 18 in the female buckle 20 is driven to rotate relative to the first magnetic component 22 in the male buckle 10 to change from mutual magnetic attraction to mutual magnetic repulsion.
- a moving direction of the engaging member 14 is an up-down direction in FIG. 4, and the mating direction of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 is a left-right direction in FIG. 4, and a direction of a rotation axis of the second magnetic component 18 is the up-down direction in FIG. 4. That is, the moving direction of the engaging member 14 is perpendicular to the mating direction of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20, and is also perpendicular to a moving direction of the release button 12, and is parallel to the direction of the rotation axis of the second magnetic component 18.
- the first magnetic component 22 is fixed and disposed on the female buckle 20
- the second magnetic component 18 is rotatably disposed on the male buckle 10, such that only by aligning the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20, the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 can be engaged by magnetically attracting the first magnetic component 22 with the second magnetic component 18 along the mating direction.
- the male buckle and the female buckle can be automatically engaged and is convenient to use.
- the release button 12 may drive the second magnetic component 18 to rotate, such that the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 are magnetically repelled so that the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are automatically separated.
- the buckle assembly 1 of the present disclosure is easy to operate and convenient to use.
- a second embodiment of the present application will be described below. The following mainly describes different parts of the second embodiment from the first embodiment, and the same parts of the second embodiment from the first embodiment are omitted to avoid redundancy.
- the male buckle 10 includes two belt holes 114.
- the two belt holes 114 are formed on two attached portions 111, respectively.
- a belt (not shown) may be sequentially passed through the two belt holes 114 to provide the male buckle 10 on the belt.
- the belt may be, for example, a safety belt of a child safety seat, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the female buckle 20 includes two belt holes 215.
- the two belt holes 215 are formed on the two attached portions 211, respectively.
- Another belt (not shown) may be sequentially passed through the two belt holes 215 to provide the female buckle 20 on the belt.
- the belt may be, for example, a safety belt of a child safety seat, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the male buckle housing 11 includes a male buckle resilient sheet 115.
- the male buckle resilient sheet 115 is integrally formed with the male buckle lower cover 112, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the male buckle resilient sheet 115 and the male buckle lower cover 112 are formed independently from each other and fixed together.
- the male buckle resilient sheet 115 is located below the male buckle lower cover 112. The belt passing through the two belt holes 114 may pass through a gap between the male buckle resilient sheet 115 and the male buckle lower cover 112, and thus can be clamped by the male buckle resilient sheet 115 and the male buckle lower cover 112.
- the female buckle 20 has a female buckle lower cover 216.
- the female buckle lower cover 216 is detachably disposed at a lower portion of the female buckle 20, thereby facilitating installation and removal of components inside the female buckle 20.
- the female buckle lower cover 216 may constitute a part of the female buckle housing 21 and be fixedly connected to other parts of the female buckle housing 21.
- the female buckle housing 21 includes a female buckle resilient sheet 217.
- the female buckle resilient sheet 217 is integrally formed with the female buckle lower cover 216, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the female buckle resilient sheet 217 and the female buckle lower cover 216 are formed independently from each other and fixed together.
- the female buckle resilient sheet 217 is located below the female buckle lower cover 216.
- the belt passing through two belt holes 215 may pass through a gap between the female buckle resilient sheet 217 and the female buckle lower cover 216, and thus be clamped by the female buckle resilient sheet 217 and the female buckle lower cover 216.
- the male buckle resilient sheet 115 includes an elastic deformable portion 1151 and a clamping portion 1152.
- the elastic deformable portion 1151 connects the clamping portion 1152 and the male buckle lower cover 112.
- the elastic deformable portion 1151 is connected to a side of the lower surface of the male buckle lower cover 112 away from the female buckle 20, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the elastic deformable portion 1151 may be elastically deformed to provide an elastic restoring force.
- the elastic deformable portion 1151 is a curved sheet, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- a gap between the clamping portion 1152 and the male buckle lower cover 112 is less than a thickness of the belt passing through the two belt holes 114.
- the gap is expanded by the belt (i.e., the clamping portion 1152 is pressed by the belt to move downward).
- the elastic deformable portion 1151 is elastically deformed due to movement of the clamping portion 1152, and keeps applying a clamping force (restoring force) to the belt.
- the male buckle 10 may be securely clamped on the belt, such that the slippage and loosening of the belt are prevented.
- the female buckle resilient sheet 217 includes an elastic deformable portion 2171 and a clamping portion 2172.
- the elastic deformable portion 2171 connects the clamping portion 2172 and the female buckle lower cover 216.
- the elastic deformable portion 2171 is connected to a side of the lower surface of the female buckle lower cover 216 away from the male buckle 10, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the elastic deformable portion 1151 may be elastically deformed to provide an elastic restoring force.
- the elastic deformable portion 2171 is a curved sheet, but the present application is not limited thereto.
- a gap between the clamping portion 2172 and the female buckle lower cover 216 is less than a thickness of the belt passing through the two belt holes 215.
- the gap is expanded by the belt (i.e., the clamping portion 2172 is pressed by the belt to move downward).
- the elastic deformable portion 2171 is elastically deformed due to movement of the clamping portion 2172, and keeps applying a clamping force (restoring force) to the belt.
- the female buckle 10 may be securely clamped on the belt, such that the slippage and loosening of the belt are prevented.
- the buckle assembly 1 may have only the male buckle lower cover 112 and the male buckle resilient sheet 115, but do not have the female buckle lower cover 216 and the female buckle resilient sheet 217.
- the buckle assembly 1 may have only the female buckle lower cover 216 and the female buckle resilient sheet 217, but do not have the male buckle lower cover 112 and the male buckle resilient sheet 115.
- the female buckle lower cover 216 includes at least one positioning protrusion 2161.
- the female buckle lower cover 216 includes four positioning protrusions 2161.
- the four positioning protrusions 2161 are disposed on four sides of the female buckle lower cover 216 respectively.
- the four positioning protrusions 2161 are disposed on two sides of the female buckle lower cover 216 facing and facing away from the male buckle 10 and on two sides in the transverse direction respectively, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the female buckle housing 21 includes at least one positioning recess 218.
- the female buckle housing 21 includes four positioning recesses 218. The four positioning protrusions 2161 and the four positioning recesses 218 are in a one-to-one correspondence and fit each other, thereby fixing the female buckle lower cover 216 to the female buckle housing 21.
- the female buckle lower cover 216 may include a positioning recess 218, and the female buckle housing 21 may include a positioning protrusion 2161.
- the female buckle lower cover 216 may include other numbers of the positioning protrusions 2161, such as three, five, six, etc.
- the female buckle housing 21 may include other numbers of the positioning recesses 218, such as three, five, six, etc.
- the number of the positioning protrusions 2161 is equal to that of the positioning recesses 218.
- the number of the positioning protrusions 2161 is not equal to that of the positioning recesses 218.
- the lower male buckle cover 112 includes at least one positioning protrusion 1121.
- the male buckle lower cover 112 includes five positioning protrusions 1121.
- the five positioning protrusions 1121 are disposed on three of four sides of the male buckle lower cover 112 respectively.
- a side of the male buckle lower cover 112 away from the female buckle 20 is provided with one positioning protrusion 1121
- each of two lateral sides of the male buckle lower cover 112 is provided with two positioning protrusions 1121 respectively, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the male buckle housing 11 includes at least one positioning recess 116.
- the male buckle housing 11 includes five positioning recesses 116.
- the five positioning protrusions 1121 and the five positioning recesses 116 are in a one-to-one correspondence and fit each other, thereby fixing the male buckle lower cover 112 to the male buckle housing 11.
- the male buckle lower cover 112 may include a positioning recess 116, and the male buckle housing 11 may include a positioning protrusion 1121.
- the male buckle lower cover 112 may include other numbers of the positioning protrusions 1121, such as three, four, six, seven, etc.
- the male buckle housing 11 may include other numbers of the positioning recesses 116, such as three, four, six, seven, etc.
- the number of the positioning protrusions 1121 is equal to that of the positioning recesses 116.
- the number of the positioning protrusions 1121 is not equal to that of the positioning recesses 116.
- a length of the male buckle lower cover 112 is greater than that of the female buckle lower cover 216. Referring to FIG. 15, a part of the male buckle lower cover 112 extends into the female buckle 20. It should be understood that, since the length of the male buckle lower cover 112 is greater than that of the female buckle lower cover 216, the number of the positioning protrusions 1121 of the male buckle lower cover 112 may be greater than the number of the positioning protrusions 2161 of the female buckle lower cover 216.
- the belt attached to the male buckle 10 and/or the female buckle 20 may be clamped, thereby preventing the safety belt from loosening, avoiding displacement of the male buckle 10 and/or the female buckle 20 relative to the safety belt, and improving safety and convenience of operation.
- a third embodiment of the present application will be described below. The following mainly describes different parts of the third embodiment from the first embodiment, and the same parts of the third embodiment from the first embodiment are omitted to avoid redundancy.
- the buckle assembly 1 may include a male buckle 10 and a female buckle 20 mated into each other.
- the release button 12 is movably disposed on the male buckle 10.
- the release button 12 is partially exposed from the top of the male buckle housing 11 and protrudes from the top of the male buckle housing 11. This allows a more convenient operation of the release button 12 without inserting a finger into the male buckle housing 11.
- the attached portions 111 and 211 extend along a width direction (the left-right direction in FIG. 25) of the buckle assembly 1.
- the female buckle 20 includes a mating guide portion 219.
- the mating guide portion 219 protrudes from the bottom of the female buckle 20 toward the male buckle 10.
- the mating guide portion 219 is formed integrally with a bottom surface of the female buckle housing 21.
- the engaging portion 212 is disposed on the mating guide portion 219.
- the engaging portion 212 is, as a specific example, formed as an engaging hole.
- the engaging hole has a substantially square shape.
- the engaging portion 212 is formed by one engaging hole.
- the engaging portion 212 may be formed by two or more engaging holes.
- the male buckle housing 11 includes a guide portion 113.
- the guide portion 113 is located at the foremost end of the male buckle housing 11.
- the guide portion 113 is formed to have a tongue portion having a relatively flat shape.
- the guide portion 113 contacts an upper surface of the mating guide portion 219, thereby guiding the mating of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20.
- the female buckle 20 includes a first magnetic component holder 23.
- the female buckle housing 21 has an accommodation chamber 214 for receiving the first magnetic component 22.
- the accommodation chamber 214 is open to a bottom portion of the female buckle housing 21.
- the first magnetic component holder 23 is for engaging with the female buckle housing 21 to fix the first magnetic component 22 in the female buckle housing 21 (specifically, the accommodation chamber 214).
- a positioning protrusion 231 is formed on the first magnetic component holder 23.
- Apositioning recess 2141 is formed on the female buckle housing 21. The positions of the positioning protrusion 231 and the positioning recess 2141 correspond to each other.
- the first magnetic component holder 23 is engaged with the female buckle housing 21 by mating of the positioning protrusion 231 with the positioning recess 2141.
- the number of the positioning protrusions 231 may be equal to that of the positioning recesses 2141, for example, the number of the positioning protrusions 231 and the number of the positioning recesses 2141 are two, four, eight, or other numbers respectively.
- the male buckle housing 11 includes a male buckle lower cover 112 and a male buckle upper cover 117 which are connected with each other.
- the male buckle lower cover 112 and the male buckle upper cover 117 are snap-fitted to each other, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the male buckle lower cover 112 has an accommodating hole 1123.
- the engaging member 14 is movably disposed in the accommodating hole 1123.
- the male buckle 10 includes a fixing seat 19.
- the fixing seat 19 is fixed at the accommodating hole 1123. Specifically, the fixing seat 19 covers an upper side of the accommodation hole 1123.
- the engaging member 14 is connected with the fixing seat 19 by the resilient member 15. That is, the engaging member 14 is attached to the fixing seat 19 by the resilient member 15.
- the fixing seat 19 has a connecting arm 191.
- the male buckle lower cover 112 has a slot 1122.
- the slot 1122 is located at periphery of the accommodating hole 1123.
- the connecting arm 191 of the fixing seat 19 is inserted into the slot 1122.
- An upper end of the fixing seat 19 abuts against the release button 12 to position the fixing seat 19.
- the fixing seat 19 may have two connecting arms 191, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the resilient member 15 is, for example, a helical spring, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the engaging member 14 When the resilient member 15 is in its resting state, the engaging member 14 partially protrudes out of the accommodating hole 1123.
- the engaging member 14 enters into the engaging portion 212, thereby preventing the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 from moving in the lateral direction and/or the front-rear direction relative to each other (i.e., engaging the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 with each other).
- a lower surface of the engaging member 14 is formed as a first inclined surface, such that the engaging member 14 is driven to move into the accommodating hole 1123 by the abutment of the first inclined surface against the mating guide portion 219 when the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are mated into each other, so as to avoid obstructing relative movement of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20.
- the first inclined surface is disposed towards a mating direction of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20, and has a guiding function.
- the engaging member 14 can be driven to move into the accommodating hole 1123 by abutting against the inner wall of the mating guide portion 219, and the resilient member 15 is compressed.
- the engaging member 14 When the engaging member 14 is aligned with the engaging portion 212 in the thickness direction, the engaging member 14 partially protrudes out of the accommodating hole 1123 under a force exerted by the resilient member 15, and the engagement may be realized without pressing the release button 12.
- the engaging member 14 includes a driven rod 143, or the buckle assembly 1 includes the driven rod 143 disposed on the engaging member 14.
- the release button 12 includes a driving block 124, or buckle assembly 1 includes the driving block 124 connected with the release button 12.
- the driving block 124 has a second inclined surface 1241.
- the release button 12 drive the driven rod 143 to move by the second inclined surface 1241, thereby causing the engaging member 14 moving.
- the driving block 124 is movably located at a lower portion of the release button 12, and movement of the release button 12 causes the driving block 124 moving together with the release button 12. Specifically, when the buckle assembly 1 is released, the release button 12 is pushed in a direction of the arrow shown in FIG.
- the release button 12 moves together with the driving block 124, and the second inclined surface 1241 of the driving member 124 pushes the driven rod 143, so as to drive the engaging member 14 to move upward (upward as shown in FIG. 24) to disengage from the engaging portion 212 (i.e., release the buckle assembly 1).
- the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 may be separated by moving in a direction away from each other.
- the release button 12 includes an arm portion 123.
- the release button 12 may include two arm portions 123 parallel to each other.
- the rotary member 17 includes a gear 171.
- One of the two arm portions 123 has a rack 121 formed thereon.
- the gear 171 is meshed with the rack 121.
- a position of the driving block 124 in this embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment, and specifically, the driving block 124 in this embodiment is formed at a lower portion of the release button 12.
- the release button 12 drives the engaging member 14 to release and the second magnetic component 18 to rotate simultaneously. Specifically, when the release button 12 drives the engaging member 14 to move upward to disengage from the engaging portion 212 as described above, the rack 121 on one of the two arm portions 123 of the release button 12 moves to cause the gear 171 meshed with the rack 121 rotating by about 180°, such that magnetic poles of the second magnetic component 18 on the rotary member 17 are reversed. As such, the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 would change from mutual magnetic attraction to mutual magnetic repulsion. After the engaging member 14 leaves the engaging portion 212, the magnetic repulsion force of the first magnetic component 22 against the second magnetic component 18 facilitates the separation of the male buckle 10 from the female buckle 20.
- the male buckle 10 will automatically move out of the female buckle housing 21.
- the release button 12 When the release button 12 is no longer operated after the male buckle 10 is separated from the female buckle 20, the restoring member 13 will drive the release button 12 to return to the initial position, and in the meantime, the rack 121 on the release button 12 drives the gear 171 to rotate, thereby driving the second magnetic component 18 back to the initial position.
- the male buckle 10 is provided with one driving block 124 on each of left and right sides.
- the engaging member 14 is provided with one connecting arm 191 on each of front and rear sides.
- the fixing seat 19 may be stably fixed on the male buckle housing 11 by the connecting arm 191, and the restoring member 15 and the engaging member 14 are stably fixed in an accommodating space by the fixing seat 19, such that the engaging member 14 may stably perform engaging and releasing motions.
- the guide portion 113 is located at least partially above the first magnetic component 22, and the engaging member 14 and the release button 12 are located at opposite sides of the male buckle 10 in the thickness direction (the up-down direction in FIG. 24), respectively.
- the release button 12 protrudes from the male buckle upper cover 117 to be operated, and the engaging member 14 protrudes from the male buckle lower cover 112 to be engaged with the female buckle 20.
- the driving blocks 124 are disposed at opposite sides of the engaging member 14, such that the driving blocks 124 can drive the engaging member 14 to release better, and a size of the buckle assembly 1 can be reduced.
Landscapes
- Buckles (AREA)
Abstract
The present application discloses a buckle assembly (1). The buckle assembly includes a male buckle (10); a female buckle (20) for mating with the male buckle; a first magnetic component (22) disposed on the female buckle; a second magnetic component (18) rotatably disposed on the male buckle, where the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component selectively magnetically attract or repel each other; a release button (12) movably disposed on the male buckle; and an engaging member (14) movably disposed on the male buckle and for engaging with the female buckle; wherein the release button drives the second magnetic component to rotate such that the second magnetic component is magnetically repelling the first magnetic component when the release button is operated to disengage the engaging member from the female buckle. The buckle assembly provided by the present application is easy to operate and convenient to use.
Description
BUCKLE ASSEMBLY
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of child safety seat, and particularly, to a buckle assembly.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Child safety seats usually use five-point safety belts to secure children in the child safety seats. In order to avoid the child's shoulders from falling off from the shoulder belt of the safety belts, chest buckles are provided on the shoulder belts of some child safety seats. The male buckle and the female buckle of the chest buckle are fixed on two shoulder belts, respectively. After the buckle assembly of the five-point safety belt is locked, the male buckle and the female buckle of the chest buckle are locked. As such, the child can be more safely secured on the child safety seat.
[0003] However, after the chest buckles currently on the market have been released, the male buckle and the female buckle need to be manually separated. This makes the current chest buckles complicated to operate and inconvenient to use.
SUMMARY
[0004] One object of the present application is to provide a buckle assembly which is easy to operate and convenient to use.
[0005] One object of the present application is to provide a buckle assembly which only needs one operation to realize the unlocking and separation of the male buckle and the female buckle.
[0006] One object of the present application is to provide a buckle assembly which is capable of overcoming at least one of the above drawbacks.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objects, in one aspect, the present application provides a buckle assembly comprising a male buckle and a female buckle for mating with the male buckle, wherein one of the male buckle and the female buckle is provided with a first magnetic component which is fixed, the other one of the male buckle and the female
buckle is provided with a second magnetic component which is rotatable, and the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component selectively magnetically attract or repel each other.
[0008] In one embodiment, the buckle assembly further comprises a release button and an engaging member, wherein the engaging member is for engaging with the other one of the male buckle and the female buckle, and the release button drives the second magnetic component to rotate such that the second magnetic component is magnetically repelling the first magnetic component when the release button is operated to disengage the engaging member from the other one of the male buckle and the female buckle.
[0009] In one embodiment, the first magnetic component is fixed on the female buckle, and the second magnetic component is rotatably disposed on the male buckle.
[0010] In one embodiment, the female buckle includes a female buckle housing and a first magnetic component holder, and first magnetic component holder is engaged with the female buckle housing to fix the first magnetic component within the female buckle housing.
[0011] In one embodiment, a positioning protrusion is formed on the first magnetic component holder, a positioning recess is formed on the female buckle housing, and the first magnetic component holder is engaged with the female buckle housing through mating of the positioning protrusion and the positioning recess.
[0012] In one embodiment, the release button is movably disposed on the male buckle, and the engaging member is movably disposed on the male buckle.
[0013] In one embodiment, the release button and the engaging member are disposed on both sides of the buckle assembly in a thickness direction, respectively.
[0014] In one embodiment, a moving direction of the release button is parallel to a mating direction of the male buckle and the female buckle.
[0015] In one embodiment, a moving direction of the engaging member is perpendicular to the mating direction of the male buckle and the female buckle.
[0016] In one embodiment, the release button comprises a driving block, and when the release button is moved, the driving block drives the engaging member to move so as to release the male buckle and the female buckle from each other.
[0017] In one embodiment, the engaging member comprises a first inclined surface,
and the driving block abuts against the first inclined surface so as to move the engaging member.
[0018] In one embodiment, the release button includes an arm portion, and the driving block is formed at a free end of the arm portion.
[0019] In one embodiment, the engaging member has a driven rod, the driving block has a second inclined surface, and the release button drives the driven rod to move by the second inclined surface so as to drive the engaging member to move.
[0020] In one embodiment, the driving block is positioned at a lower part of the release button, and movement of the release button causes the driving block moving together with the release button.
[0021] In one embodiment, the buckle assembly further comprises a rotary member, wherein the rotary member is rotatably disposed on the male buckle, and the second magnetic component is fixed to the rotary member.
[0022] In one embodiment, the rotary member comprises a gear, the release button comprises a rack, and the gear is meshed with the rack such that linear movement of the release button causes rotation of the rotary member.
[0023] In one embodiment, the release button includes an arm portion, and the rack is formed on the arm portion.
[0024] In one embodiment, the female buckle includes a mating guide portion, the mating guide portion protrudes from a bottom of the female buckle towards the male buckle, and the engaging portion is located on the mating guide portion.
[0025] In one embodiment, the female buckle comprises an engaging portion, and when the male buckle is inserted into the female buckle, the engaging member partially enters into the engaging portion for engaging the male buckle and the female buckle.
[0026] In one embodiment, the engaging portion is located at a bottom of the female buckle.
[0027] In one embodiment, the male buckle comprises a male buckle housing, and the release button is partially exposed from a top of the male buckle housing.
[0028] In one embodiment, a resilient member is provided between the male buckle housing and the engaging member for providing a recovering force to the engaging member.
[0029] In one embodiment, an upper surface of the engaging member has a groove, a resilient member is provided between the male buckle housing and the groove for providing a recovering force to the engaging member.
[0030] In one embodiment, a part of the release button exposed from the top of the male buckle housing has a recess.
[0031] In one embodiment, the release button protrudes from the top of the male buckle housing.
[0032] In one embodiment, the male buckle housing comprises a male buckle lower cover and a male buckle upper cover which are connected with each other, the male buckle lower cover has an accommodating hole, and the engaging member is movably disposed in the accommodating hole.
[0033] In one embodiment, the male buckle comprises a fixing seat, wherein the fixing seat is fixed at the accommodating hole, and the engaging member is connected with the fixing seat by the resilient member.
[0034] In one embodiment, opposite sides of each of the male buckle and the female buckle are formed with attached portions adapted to be attached by a belt.
[0035] In one embodiment, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are aligned with each other in the mating direction of the male buckle and the female buckle.
[0036] In one embodiment, the male buckle includes a guide portion, wherein the guide portion is formed at an end of the male buckle housing facing the female buckle, and the guide portion is located below the first magnetic component when the male buckle is mated with the female buckle.
[0037] In one embodiment, the male buckle includes a guide portion, wherein the guide portion is formed at an end of the male buckle housing facing the female buckle, and the guide portion is located at least partly above the first magnetic component when the male buckle is mated with the female buckle.
[0038] In one embodiment, the release button comprises two arm portions, wherein the two arm portions extend parallel to each other in the mating direction of the male buckle and the female buckle, the release button comprises two driving blocks, wherein the two
driving blocks are formed at the free ends of the two arm portions respectively, and the engaging member comprises two first inclined surfaces, wherein the two driving blocks abut against the two first inclined surfaces respectively, so as to move the engaging member.
[0039] In one embodiment, the male buckle comprises a male buckle lower cover and a male buckle resilient sheet, and a gap is formed between the male buckle lower cover and the male buckle resilient sheet to clamp one belt.
[0040] In one embodiment, the male buckle lower cover and the male buckle resilient sheet are integrally formed, and the male buckle resilient sheet comprises an elastic deformable portion and a clamping portion, wherein the elastic deformable portion connects the clamping portion and the male buckle lower cover, and the gap is formed between the clamping portion and the male buckle lower cover.
[0041] In one embodiment, the female buckle comprises a female buckle lower cover and a female buckle resilient sheet, and another gap is formed between the female buckle lower cover and the female buckle resilient sheet to clamp another belt.
[0042] In one embodiment, the female buckle lower cover and the female buckle resilient sheet are integrally formed, and the female buckle resilient sheet comprises an elastic deformable portion and a clamping portion, wherein the elastic deformable portion connects the clamping portion and the female buckle lower cover, and the gap is formed between the clamping portion and the female buckle lower cover.
[0043] In another aspect, the present application also provides a buckle assembly comprising: a male buckle, provided with a release button, an engaging member and a second magnetic component; and the female buckle, provided with a first magnetic component, wherein the male buckle is engaged with the female buckle by the engaging member, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component magnetically attract each other, the release button is slidably disposed on the male buckle, and the release button is operated, such that the second magnetic component and the first magnetic component repel each other while the engaging member and the female buckle are disengaged.
[0044] In one embodiment, the female buckle includes a female buckle housing and a first magnetic component holder, and first magnetic component holder is engaged with the female buckle housing to fix the first magnetic component within the female buckle housing.
[0045] In one embodiment, a positioning protrusion is formed on the first magnetic component holder, a positioning recess is formed on the female buckle housing, and the first magnetic component holder is engaged with the female buckle housing through mating of the positioning protrusion and the positioning recess.
[0046] In one embodiment, the release button changes magnetic attraction of the second magnetic component and the first magnetic component to magnetic repulsion of the second magnetic component and the first magnetic component by rotating the second magnetic component.
[0047] In one embodiment, the male buckle is mated with the female buckle in a first direction, and the release button is operated in a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are collinear and opposite to each other.
[0048] In one embodiment, the female buckle has an engaging portion, wherein the engaging member extends into the engaging portion in a third direction, such that the male buckle and the female buckle are engaged with each other, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction
[0049] In one embodiment, the engaging member has a first inclined surface, the release button drives the first inclined surface in the second direction, such that the engaging member moves away from the engaging portion in a fourth direction, the fourth direction and the third direction are collinear and opposite to each other.
[0050] In one embodiment, the release button includes an arm portion extending in the first direction and a driving block extending from the arm portion in a fifth direction, and the fifth direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the third direction.
[0051] In one embodiment, the engaging member has a driven rod, wherein the driving block has a second inclined surface, and the release button drives the driven rod by the second inclined surface so as to cause the engaging member moving, such that the male buckle and the female buckle are disengaged.
[0052] In one embodiment, the male buckle includes a male buckle housing, the release button protrudes from a top of the male buckle housing, the male buckle housing comprises a male buckle lower cover and a male buckle upper cover which are connected with each other, the male buckle lower cover has an accommodating hole, and the engaging
member is movably disposed in the accommodating hole.
[0053] In one embodiment, the male buckle includes a fixing seat, the fixing seat has a connecting arm, the male buckle lower cover has a slot, the connecting arm of the fixing seat is inserted to the slot, and an upper end of the fixing seat abuts against the release button, such that the fixing seat is positioned.
[0054] In one embodiment, the female buckle includes a mating guide portion, wherein the mating guide portion protrudes from a bottom of the female buckle towards the male buckle, and the engaging portion is located on the mating guide portion.
[0055] In one embodiment, the engaging member has a first inclined surface, and the release button drives the engaging member and the female buckle to be disengaged by cooperation of the driving block and the first inclined surface.
[0056] In one embodiment, the buckle assembly further includes a rotary member rotatably disposed on the male buckle, the rotary member includes a gear, the release button includes two arm portions, one of the two arm portions includes a rack, and the gear is located between the two arm portions and is meshed with the rack.
[0057] In one embodiment, the male buckle includes a male buckle lower cover, the male buckle lower cover is removably fixed on the male buckle housing, a male buckle resilient sheet is integrally formed on the male buckle lower cover, and a gap is formed between the male buckle lower cover and the male buckle resilient sheet.
[0058] In one embodiment, the female buckle includes a female buckle lower cover, the female buckle lower cover is removably fixed on the female buckle housing, a female buckle resilient sheet is integrally formed on the female buckle lower cover, and another gap is formed between the female buckle lower cover and the female buckle resilient sheet.
[0059] In one embodiment, positioning protrusions are formed on the male buckle lower cover and the female buckle lower cover respectively, and positioning recesses mated with the positioning protrusions are formed on the male buckle resilient sheet and the female buckle resilient sheet respectively.
[0060] The buckle assembly of the present application at least has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0061] 1. After the buckle assembly of the present application has been released, the
male buckle and the female buckle do not need to be manually separated, such that the technical problems that the chest buckles in the prior art are complicated to operate and inconvenient to use, and the like are solved.
[0062] 2. When the male buckle and the female buckle of the buckle assembly of the present application are locked with each other, the male buckle and the female buckle can be automatically locked by only aligning the male buckle and the female buckle.
[0063] 3. The male buckle and/or the female buckle of the buckle assembly of the present application can be securely clamped on the belt, such that the slippage and loosening of the belt are prevented.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0064] By considering the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings, various objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent. The accompanying drawings are only exemplary illustrations of the present invention and are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals always represent the same or similar components, where:
[0065] FIG. l is a perspective view of a buckle assembly of a first embodiment of the present application;
[0066] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a female buckle of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application;
[0067] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a male buckle of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application;
[0068] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application;
[0069] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the female buckle of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application;
[0070] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the male buckle of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application;
[0071] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of the first
embodiment of the present application taken along another section, in which an engaging member enters into an engaging portion;
[0072] FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application taken along another section, in which the engaging member leaves the engaging portion;
[0073] FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the male buckle of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application, in which parts of the components are removed to show internal structure of the male buckle and a release button does not actuate the engaging member;
[0074] FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the male buckle of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application, in which parts of the components are removed to show internal structure of the male buckle and the release button is actuating the engaging member;
[0075] FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment of the present application taken along yet another section;
[0076] FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a buckle assembly of a second embodiment of the present application;
[0077] FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application from another perspective;
[0078] FIG. 14 is a plan view of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application;
[0079] FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application;
[0080] FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a female buckle lower cover and a female buckle resilient sheet of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application;
[0081] FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a part of a female buckle housing of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application;
[0082] FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a male buckle lower cover and a male buckle resilient sheet of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application;
[0083] FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a part of a male buckle housing of the buckle assembly of the second embodiment of the present application;
[0084] FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a buckle assembly of a third embodiment of the present application;
[0085] FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application from another perspective;
[0086] FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a female buckle of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application;
[0087] FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a male buckle of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application;
[0088] FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application;
[0089] FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view of the female buckle of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application;
[0090] FIG. 26 is another sectional view of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application;
[0091] FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the male buckle of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application, in which parts of the elements are removed to show internal structure;
[0092] FIG. 28 is a perspective view of the male buckle of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application from another perspective, in which parts of the elements are removed to show internal structure; and
[0093] FIG. 29 is a perspective view of the male buckle of the buckle assembly of the third embodiment of the present application from yet another perspective, in which parts of the elements are removed to show internal structure.
List of reference numerals:
1 buckle assembly
10 male buckle
11 male buckle housing
111 attached portion io
12 male buckle lower cover
1121 positioning protrusion
1122 slot
1123 accommodating hole 13 guide portion 14 belt hole 15 male buckle resilient sheet
1151 elastic deformable portion
1152 clamping portion 16 positioning recess 17 male buckle upper cover release button 21 rack 22 recess 23 arm portion 24 driving block
1241 second inclined surface restoring member engaging member 41 groove 42 first inclined surface
1421 vertical plane 43 driven rod resilient member rotary member
171 gear
172 pivot shaft second magnetic component fixing seat
191 connecting arm
20 female buckle
21 female buckle housing
211 attached portion
212 engaging portion
213 opening
214 accommodation chamber
2141 positioning recess
215 belt hole
216 female buckle lower cover
2161 positioning protrusion
217 female buckle resilient sheet
2171 elastic deformable portion
2172 clamping portion
218 positioning recess
219 mating guide portion
22 first magnetic component
23 first magnetic component holder
231 positioning protrusion
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0094] In order to explain the whole concept of the present application more clearly, the following detailed description will be made by way of example with reference to the attached drawings of the specification.
[0095] It should be noted that in the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0096] In addition, in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical",
"horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or component must have a specific orientation, or must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.
[0097] In the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "coupled" and "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, may be fixed, removably connected or integrated; or may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be in an internal communication of two components or an interaction between two components. However, direct connection means that two connected bodies do not build a connection relationship through excessive structure, but only form an integrated part through a connection structure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application may be understood according to specific situations.
[0098] In the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be in direct contact between the first and second features, or in indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. In the description of the specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Also, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0099] A first embodiment of the present application will be described below.
[00100] The present application provides a buckle assembly 1. The buckle assembly 1 may be used in a child safety seat. Alternatively, the buckle assembly 1 may be used in a
child stroller, an infant carrier, or the like. After the buckle assembly 1 of the present application is disengaged, a male buckle and a female buckle do not need to be separated manually, such that the technical problems of that the chest buckle in the prior art is complicated to operate and inconvenient to use, and the like are solved
[00101] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the buckle assembly 1 includes a male buckle 10 and a female buckle 20. The male buckle 10 has a male buckle housing 11 forming an appearance thereof. The female buckle 20 has a female buckle housing 21 forming an appearance thereof. The male buckle 10 is for mating with the female buckle 20, such that the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are engaged with each other. An opening 213 is formed on a side of the female buckle housing 21. A part of the male buckle 10 is for being inserted into the female buckle 20 through the opening 213 for engagement with the female buckle 20.
[00102] In some embodiments, the male buckle 10 has attached portions 111 on opposite sides of the male buckle 10 respectively. The female buckle 20 has attached portions 211 on opposite sides of the female buckle 20 respectively. The attached portions 111 and 211 may be formed in the same or similar structure, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. As a specific example, the attached portion 111, 211 is formed in a ring shape which is adapted to be attached by a belt (not shown). The belt is for example a child restraint safety belt. The belt passes through and is attached to at least a part of the attached portion 111, 211. The attached portion 111, 211 extends along a thickness direction (an up-down direction shown in FIG. 4) of the buckle assembly 1.
[00103] In some embodiments, the male buckle 10 has only one attached portion 111. In some embodiments, the female buckle 20 has only one attached portion 211.
[00104] The buckle assembly 1 includes a release button 12. The release button 12 is movably disposed on the male buckle 10. The release button 12 is partially exposed from a top of the male buckle housing 11. Specifically, at least a portion of an upper surface of the release button 12 is exposed outside the male buckle housing 11. The release button 12 has a recess 122. The recess 122 is located at the portion of the release button 12 exposed outside the male buckle housing 11. The recess 122 may facilitate operation of the release button 12. For example, a user’s finger may reach into the recess 122 and drive the release button 12 to
slide relative to the male buckle housing 11.
[00105] In some embodiments, the release button 12 may not have the recess 122, the release button 12 has a protrusion to facilitate operation.
[00106] Referring to FIG. 2, the female buckle 20 includes an engaging portion 212. The engaging portion 212 is formed at a bottom of the female buckle housing 21. The engaging portion 212 penetrates the bottom of the female buckle housing 21. For example, the engaging portion 212 is formed as an engaging hole. In an alternative embodiment, the engaging portion 212 is formed as a groove having a certain depth. The engaging portion 212 is formed in a rectangular shape, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[00107] In some embodiments, the female buckle 20 includes two engaging portions 212 symmetrically arranged in a transverse direction.
[00108] In some embodiments, the female buckle 20 includes only one engaging portion 212.
[00109] Referring to FIG. 3, a front side of the male buckle housing 11 (i.e., a side of the male buckle housing 11 facing the female buckle 20) protrudes forward, and includes a guide portion 113. The guide portion 113 is located at a foremost end of the male buckle housing 11. The guide portion 113 is formed to have a tongue portion having a flat shape. The guide portion 113 is for guiding the mating of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 (which will be described in detail below). The release button 12 is slidable in a front-rear direction of the male buckle 10.
[00110] Referring to FIGS. 4 to 6, in the present disclosure, during the mating of the male buckle 10 towards the female buckle 20, a direction of the male buckle 10 towards the female buckle 20 is a front direction of the male buckle 10, and a direction of the female buckle 20 towards the male buckle 10 is a front direction of the female buckle 20. A restoring member 13 is provided between the release button 12 and the male buckle housing 11, and the restoring member 13 applies a thrust to the release button 12 toward the front direction (toward the left in FIG. 4) of the male buckle 10. The restoring member 13 may be a helical spring, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[00111] The buckle assembly 1 includes a rotary member 17. The rotary member 17 is rotatably disposed at the male buckle 10. The rotary member 17 is disposed on the male
buckle 10 via a pivot shaft 172, thereby enabling rotation of the rotary member 17 relative to the male buckle 10.
[00112] A closed accommodation chamber 214 is formed in the female buckle 20. The first magnetic component 22 is disposed in the accommodation chamber 214. A second magnetic component 18 is fixed on the rotary member 17. The second magnetic component 18 is rotatable with the rotary member 17 relative to the male buckle 10.
[00113] During the mating process of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20, the second magnetic component 18 and the guide portion 113 of the male buckle 10 enter into the female buckle 20 through the opening 213 of the female buckle housing 21. The opening 213 and an inner space of the female buckle housing 21 may be formed in shapes corresponding to the second magnetic component 18 and the guide portion 113, such that the male buckle 10 can be smoothly guided into the female buckle 20.
[00114] In some embodiments, the male buckle 10 has a male buckle lower cover 112. The male buckle lower cover 112 is detachably disposed at a lower portion of the male buckle 10, thereby facilitating installation and removal of components in the male buckle 10. In some embodiments, the male buckle lower cover 112 may be a part of the male buckle housing 11 and be fixedly connected to other parts of the male buckle housing 11.
[00115] Referring to FIG. 4, the guide portion 113 is located at least partially below the first magnetic component 22 when the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20. A thickness of the guide portion 113 corresponds to a height of a space of the female buckle housing 211 below the accommodation chamber 214 such that the guide portion 113 can be limited. This ensures that the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 can be aligned with each other when the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20.
[00116] Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, the buckle assembly 1 includes an engaging member 14. The engaging member 14 is for engaging the male buckle 10 to the female buckle 20. The engaging member 14 is located at a front (left side of FIG. 7) portion of the male buckle 10. The engaging member 14 has a first inclined surface 142. The first inclined surface 142 faces downward and forward (bottom left of FIG. 7) of the male buckle 10. A portion of the engaging member 14 at the rear (right side of FIG. 7) of the first inclined
surface 142 is formed as a vertical plane 1421. When the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20, a part of the engaging member 14 is inserted into the engaging portion 212, thereby hooking the engaging portion 212 to prevent the male buckle 10 from being disengaged from the female buckle 20.
[00117] Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, in some embodiments, the engaging member 14 includes two first inclined surfaces 142. The two first inclined surfaces 142 are symmetrically arranged in a transverse direction of the male buckle 10. The two first inclined surfaces 142 are respectively located at opposite sides of the rotary member 17.
[00118] In an alternative embodiment, the buckle assembly 1 includes only one engaging member 14 with only one first inclined surface 142.
[00119] Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, the upper surface of the engaging member 14 has a groove 141. Aresilient member 15 is provided between the male buckle housing 11 and the groove 141. The resilient member 15 applies a thrust to the engaging member 14 such that the engaging member 14 tends to move downward. In the process of mating the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20, when the engaging member 14 passes the engaging portion 212, the engaging member 14 partially enters into the engaging portion 212 due to the thrust of the resilient member 15, such that the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are engaged. As a specific example, the resilient member 15 is a helical spring, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The groove 141 restricts the movement of the resilient member 15, such that a structure of the buckle assembly 1 is more reliable.
[00120] Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, the release button 12 includes an arm portion 123. The arm portion 123 extends in a mating direction of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20. In other words, the arm portion 123 extends toward a forward direction of the male buckle 10 from the release button 12. For example, the arm portion 123 is in an elongated-rod shape, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The release button 12 includes a driving block 124. The driving block 124 is formed at a free end (front end) of the arm portion 123. The driving block 124 extends laterally from the arm portion 123. That is, the driving block 124 extends in a direction perpendicular to the arm portion 123. The rotary member 17 comprises a gear 171. The gear 171 is formed at a lower portion (lower portion in FIG. 4) of the rotary member 17, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The gear
171 may have a common pivot axis with the pivot shaft 172. The release button 12 includes a rack 121. The rack 121 is formed on the arm portion 123. The gear 171 is meshed with the rack 121. Specifically, the driving block 124 and the rack 121 on the same arm portion 123 each protrude laterally in opposite directions from that arm portion 123.
[00121] In one embodiment, the release button 12 includes two arm portions 123. The two arm portions 123 each extend in a direction parallel to the mating direction of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20. Two driving blocks 124 are formed at free ends of the two arm portions 123 respectively. The two driving blocks 124 laterally extend outwardly from the two arm portions 123 respectively. One of the two arm portions 123 includes the rack 121. The gear 171 is located between the two arm portions 123 and meshed with the rack 121.
[00122] In some embodiments, the release button 12 includes only one arm portion 123.
[00123] When the release button 12 is not operated and the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are provided opposite to each other, the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 are in a magnetically attractive orientation with each other. When the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20, the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 gradually generate an attractive force, thereby assisting a process of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 approaching to each other. When the mating of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 is completed, the engaging member 14 is engaged at the engaging portion 212, and the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 are adjacent to each other (referring to FIG. 4).
[00124] When separating the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20, the release button 12 is firstly operated backward (toward the right in FIG. 4) such that the release button 12 is moved backward relative to the male buckle housing 11 against a restoring force of the restoring member 13. That is, the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20 in a first direction (e.g., toward the left in FIG. 4), the release button 12 is operated in a second direction (e.g., toward the right in FIG. 4), and the mating direction of the male buckle 10 with the female buckle 20 (the first direction) is collinear with and opposite to the direction in
which the release button 12 is operated (the second direction). The release button is operated in the second direction as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, and a backward movement of the release button 12 causes the driving block 124 to abut against and drive the first inclined surface 142, such that the engaging member 14 is moved upward (upward in FIG. 4) against the restoring force of the resilient member 15. Finally, the engaging member 14 would leave the engaging portion 212, such that the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are disengaged. Meanwhile, the backward movement of the release button 12 causes the rack 121 on the release button 12 moving backward. Since the rack 121 on the arm portion 123 is meshed with the gear 171 on the rotary member 17, the movement of the rack 121 causes rotation of the gear 171. A moving distance of the release button 12 is configured such that the rack 121 rotates the gear 171 by about 180°. That is, when the release button 12 is operated, magnetic poles of the second magnetic component 18 on the rotary member 17 are reversed. As such, magnetic attraction of the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 would change to magnetic repulsion of the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18. After the engaging member 14 leaves the engaging portion 212, a magnetic repulsion force of the first magnetic component 22 against the second magnetic component 18 facilitates the separation of the male buckle 10 from the female buckle 20. That is, the male buckle 10 would automatically move out of the female buckle housing 21. When the release button 12 is no longer operated after the male buckle 10 is separated from the female buckle 20, the restoring member 13 will drive the release button 12 to return to an initial position, meanwhile the rack 121 on the release button 12 drives the gear 171 to rotate, thereby driving the second magnetic component 18 back to an initial position.
[00125] It should be understood that in some embodiments, the magnetic poles of the second magnetic component 18 on the rotary member 17 are not reversed when the release button 12 is operated. As such, the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 will continue to remain magnetically attracted to each other when the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are disengaged. At this case, an external force is needed to separate the male buckle 10 from the female buckle 20.
[00126] Referring to FIG. 11, the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20. The first magnetic component 22 is formed in a shape having a rectangular section, and
opposite sides of the second magnetic component 18 is formed in an arc shape to facilitate rotation, and at the same time, to be as close as possible to the first magnetic component 22. It should be understood that the shapes of the first and second magnetic components 22 and 18 are merely exemplary. In other embodiments, the first and second magnetic components 22 and 18 may be formed in other shapes.
[00127] In another embodiment, the male buckle 10 is provided with the first magnetic component 22 and the female buckle 20 is provided with the second magnetic component 18. That is, the second magnetic component 18 in the female buckle 20 is driven to rotate relative to the first magnetic component 22 in the male buckle 10 to change from mutual magnetic attraction to mutual magnetic repulsion.
[00128] Referring to FIGS. 4, 9, and 10, a moving direction of the engaging member 14 is an up-down direction in FIG. 4, and the mating direction of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 is a left-right direction in FIG. 4, and a direction of a rotation axis of the second magnetic component 18 is the up-down direction in FIG. 4. That is, the moving direction of the engaging member 14 is perpendicular to the mating direction of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20, and is also perpendicular to a moving direction of the release button 12, and is parallel to the direction of the rotation axis of the second magnetic component 18.
[00129] The first magnetic component 22 is fixed and disposed on the female buckle 20, the second magnetic component 18 is rotatably disposed on the male buckle 10, such that only by aligning the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20, the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 can be engaged by magnetically attracting the first magnetic component 22 with the second magnetic component 18 along the mating direction. Under the magnetic attraction effect of the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18, the male buckle and the female buckle can be automatically engaged and is convenient to use. Meanwhile, when the buckle assembly 1 is released, the release button 12 may drive the second magnetic component 18 to rotate, such that the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 are magnetically repelled so that the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are automatically separated. Therefore, the buckle assembly 1 of the present disclosure is easy to operate and convenient to use.
[00130] A second embodiment of the present application will be described below. The following mainly describes different parts of the second embodiment from the first embodiment, and the same parts of the second embodiment from the first embodiment are omitted to avoid redundancy.
[00131] Referring to FIG. 12, the male buckle 10 includes two belt holes 114. The two belt holes 114 are formed on two attached portions 111, respectively. A belt (not shown) may be sequentially passed through the two belt holes 114 to provide the male buckle 10 on the belt. The belt may be, for example, a safety belt of a child safety seat, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[00132] With continued reference to FIG. 12, the female buckle 20 includes two belt holes 215. The two belt holes 215 are formed on the two attached portions 211, respectively. Another belt (not shown) may be sequentially passed through the two belt holes 215 to provide the female buckle 20 on the belt. The belt may be, for example, a safety belt of a child safety seat, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[00133] Referring to FIG. 13, the male buckle housing 11 includes a male buckle resilient sheet 115. The male buckle resilient sheet 115 is integrally formed with the male buckle lower cover 112, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In an alternative embodiment, the male buckle resilient sheet 115 and the male buckle lower cover 112 are formed independently from each other and fixed together. The male buckle resilient sheet 115 is located below the male buckle lower cover 112. The belt passing through the two belt holes 114 may pass through a gap between the male buckle resilient sheet 115 and the male buckle lower cover 112, and thus can be clamped by the male buckle resilient sheet 115 and the male buckle lower cover 112.
[00134] With continued reference to FIG. 13, the female buckle 20 has a female buckle lower cover 216. The female buckle lower cover 216 is detachably disposed at a lower portion of the female buckle 20, thereby facilitating installation and removal of components inside the female buckle 20. In an alternative embodiment, the female buckle lower cover 216 may constitute a part of the female buckle housing 21 and be fixedly connected to other parts of the female buckle housing 21. The female buckle housing 21 includes a female buckle resilient sheet 217. The female buckle resilient sheet 217 is integrally formed with the female
buckle lower cover 216, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In an alternative embodiment, the female buckle resilient sheet 217 and the female buckle lower cover 216 are formed independently from each other and fixed together. The female buckle resilient sheet 217 is located below the female buckle lower cover 216. The belt passing through two belt holes 215 may pass through a gap between the female buckle resilient sheet 217 and the female buckle lower cover 216, and thus be clamped by the female buckle resilient sheet 217 and the female buckle lower cover 216.
[00135] Referring to FIGS. 14 and 15, the male buckle resilient sheet 115 includes an elastic deformable portion 1151 and a clamping portion 1152. The elastic deformable portion 1151 connects the clamping portion 1152 and the male buckle lower cover 112. The elastic deformable portion 1151 is connected to a side of the lower surface of the male buckle lower cover 112 away from the female buckle 20, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The elastic deformable portion 1151 may be elastically deformed to provide an elastic restoring force. As a specific example, the elastic deformable portion 1151 is a curved sheet, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. A gap between the clamping portion 1152 and the male buckle lower cover 112 is less than a thickness of the belt passing through the two belt holes 114. As such, when the belt is inserted into the gap between the clamping portion 1152 and the male buckle lower cover 112, the gap is expanded by the belt (i.e., the clamping portion 1152 is pressed by the belt to move downward). The elastic deformable portion 1151 is elastically deformed due to movement of the clamping portion 1152, and keeps applying a clamping force (restoring force) to the belt. As such, the male buckle 10 may be securely clamped on the belt, such that the slippage and loosening of the belt are prevented.
[00136] With continued reference to FIGS. 14 and 15, the female buckle resilient sheet 217 includes an elastic deformable portion 2171 and a clamping portion 2172. The elastic deformable portion 2171 connects the clamping portion 2172 and the female buckle lower cover 216. The elastic deformable portion 2171 is connected to a side of the lower surface of the female buckle lower cover 216 away from the male buckle 10, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The elastic deformable portion 1151 may be elastically deformed to provide an elastic restoring force. As a specific example, the elastic deformable portion 2171
is a curved sheet, but the present application is not limited thereto. A gap between the clamping portion 2172 and the female buckle lower cover 216 is less than a thickness of the belt passing through the two belt holes 215. As such, when the belt is inserted into the gap between the clamping portion 2172 and the female buckle lower cover 216, the gap is expanded by the belt (i.e., the clamping portion 2172 is pressed by the belt to move downward). The elastic deformable portion 2171 is elastically deformed due to movement of the clamping portion 2172, and keeps applying a clamping force (restoring force) to the belt. As such, the female buckle 10 may be securely clamped on the belt, such that the slippage and loosening of the belt are prevented.
[00137] It should be understood that, in some embodiments, the buckle assembly 1 may have only the male buckle lower cover 112 and the male buckle resilient sheet 115, but do not have the female buckle lower cover 216 and the female buckle resilient sheet 217.
[00138] Alternatively, the buckle assembly 1 may have only the female buckle lower cover 216 and the female buckle resilient sheet 217, but do not have the male buckle lower cover 112 and the male buckle resilient sheet 115.
[00139] Referring to FIGS. 16 and 17, the female buckle lower cover 216 includes at least one positioning protrusion 2161. Specifically, the female buckle lower cover 216 includes four positioning protrusions 2161. The four positioning protrusions 2161 are disposed on four sides of the female buckle lower cover 216 respectively. For example, the four positioning protrusions 2161 are disposed on two sides of the female buckle lower cover 216 facing and facing away from the male buckle 10 and on two sides in the transverse direction respectively, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Correspondingly, the female buckle housing 21 includes at least one positioning recess 218. Specifically, the female buckle housing 21 includes four positioning recesses 218. The four positioning protrusions 2161 and the four positioning recesses 218 are in a one-to-one correspondence and fit each other, thereby fixing the female buckle lower cover 216 to the female buckle housing 21.
[00140] Alternatively, the female buckle lower cover 216 may include a positioning recess 218, and the female buckle housing 21 may include a positioning protrusion 2161.
[00141] Alternatively, the female buckle lower cover 216 may include other numbers
of the positioning protrusions 2161, such as three, five, six, etc.
[00142] Alternatively, the female buckle housing 21 may include other numbers of the positioning recesses 218, such as three, five, six, etc.
[00143] In one embodiment, the number of the positioning protrusions 2161 is equal to that of the positioning recesses 218.
[00144] In another embodiment, the number of the positioning protrusions 2161 is not equal to that of the positioning recesses 218.
[00145] Referring to FIGS. 18 and 19, the lower male buckle cover 112 includes at least one positioning protrusion 1121. Specifically, the male buckle lower cover 112 includes five positioning protrusions 1121. The five positioning protrusions 1121 are disposed on three of four sides of the male buckle lower cover 112 respectively. For example, a side of the male buckle lower cover 112 away from the female buckle 20 is provided with one positioning protrusion 1121, and each of two lateral sides of the male buckle lower cover 112 is provided with two positioning protrusions 1121 respectively, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Correspondingly, the male buckle housing 11 includes at least one positioning recess 116. Specifically, the male buckle housing 11 includes five positioning recesses 116. The five positioning protrusions 1121 and the five positioning recesses 116 are in a one-to-one correspondence and fit each other, thereby fixing the male buckle lower cover 112 to the male buckle housing 11.
[00146] Alternatively, the male buckle lower cover 112 may include a positioning recess 116, and the male buckle housing 11 may include a positioning protrusion 1121.
[00147] Alternatively, the male buckle lower cover 112 may include other numbers of the positioning protrusions 1121, such as three, four, six, seven, etc.
[00148] Alternatively, the male buckle housing 11 may include other numbers of the positioning recesses 116, such as three, four, six, seven, etc.
[00149] In one embodiment, the number of the positioning protrusions 1121 is equal to that of the positioning recesses 116.
[00150] In another embodiment, the number of the positioning protrusions 1121 is not equal to that of the positioning recesses 116.
[00151] Referring to FIGS. 16 and 18, a length of the male buckle lower cover 112 is
greater than that of the female buckle lower cover 216. Referring to FIG. 15, a part of the male buckle lower cover 112 extends into the female buckle 20. It should be understood that, since the length of the male buckle lower cover 112 is greater than that of the female buckle lower cover 216, the number of the positioning protrusions 1121 of the male buckle lower cover 112 may be greater than the number of the positioning protrusions 2161 of the female buckle lower cover 216.
[00152] By providing the male buckle resilient sheet 115 and/or the female buckle resilient sheet 217, the belt attached to the male buckle 10 and/or the female buckle 20 may be clamped, thereby preventing the safety belt from loosening, avoiding displacement of the male buckle 10 and/or the female buckle 20 relative to the safety belt, and improving safety and convenience of operation.
[00153] Other parts in the second embodiment may refer to the related description of the first embodiment. It should be understood that features in the second embodiment may be applied to the first embodiment and vice versa.
[00154] A third embodiment of the present application will be described below. The following mainly describes different parts of the third embodiment from the first embodiment, and the same parts of the third embodiment from the first embodiment are omitted to avoid redundancy.
[00155] Referring to FIGS. 20 to 23, the buckle assembly 1 may include a male buckle 10 and a female buckle 20 mated into each other. The release button 12 is movably disposed on the male buckle 10. The release button 12 is partially exposed from the top of the male buckle housing 11 and protrudes from the top of the male buckle housing 11. This allows a more convenient operation of the release button 12 without inserting a finger into the male buckle housing 11. In this embodiment, the attached portions 111 and 211 extend along a width direction (the left-right direction in FIG. 25) of the buckle assembly 1.
[00156] Referring to FIGS. 21 and 22, the female buckle 20 includes a mating guide portion 219. The mating guide portion 219 protrudes from the bottom of the female buckle 20 toward the male buckle 10. The mating guide portion 219 is formed integrally with a bottom surface of the female buckle housing 21. The engaging portion 212 is disposed on the mating guide portion 219. The engaging portion 212 is, as a specific example, formed as an engaging
hole. The engaging hole has a substantially square shape. In this embodiment, the engaging portion 212 is formed by one engaging hole. In another embodiment, the engaging portion 212 may be formed by two or more engaging holes.
[00157] Referring to FIG. 23, the male buckle housing 11 includes a guide portion 113. The guide portion 113 is located at the foremost end of the male buckle housing 11. The guide portion 113 is formed to have a tongue portion having a relatively flat shape. When the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20, the guide portion 113 contacts an upper surface of the mating guide portion 219, thereby guiding the mating of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20.
[00158] Referring to FIGS. 21 and 25, the female buckle 20 includes a first magnetic component holder 23. The female buckle housing 21 has an accommodation chamber 214 for receiving the first magnetic component 22. The accommodation chamber 214 is open to a bottom portion of the female buckle housing 21. The first magnetic component holder 23 is for engaging with the female buckle housing 21 to fix the first magnetic component 22 in the female buckle housing 21 (specifically, the accommodation chamber 214).
[00159] A positioning protrusion 231 is formed on the first magnetic component holder 23. Apositioning recess 2141 is formed on the female buckle housing 21. The positions of the positioning protrusion 231 and the positioning recess 2141 correspond to each other. The first magnetic component holder 23 is engaged with the female buckle housing 21 by mating of the positioning protrusion 231 with the positioning recess 2141. The number of the positioning protrusions 231 may be equal to that of the positioning recesses 2141, for example, the number of the positioning protrusions 231 and the number of the positioning recesses 2141 are two, four, eight, or other numbers respectively.
[00160] Referring to FIG. 24, in this embodiment, a part of the guide portion 113 is located above the first magnetic component 22 when the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20. The male buckle housing 11 includes a male buckle lower cover 112 and a male buckle upper cover 117 which are connected with each other. The male buckle lower cover 112 and the male buckle upper cover 117 are snap-fitted to each other, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The male buckle lower cover 112 has an accommodating hole 1123. The engaging member 14 is movably disposed in the accommodating hole 1123.
The male buckle 10 includes a fixing seat 19. The fixing seat 19 is fixed at the accommodating hole 1123. Specifically, the fixing seat 19 covers an upper side of the accommodation hole 1123. The engaging member 14 is connected with the fixing seat 19 by the resilient member 15. That is, the engaging member 14 is attached to the fixing seat 19 by the resilient member 15. The fixing seat 19 has a connecting arm 191. The male buckle lower cover 112 has a slot 1122. The slot 1122 is located at periphery of the accommodating hole 1123. The connecting arm 191 of the fixing seat 19 is inserted into the slot 1122. An upper end of the fixing seat 19 abuts against the release button 12 to position the fixing seat 19. The fixing seat 19 may have two connecting arms 191, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The resilient member 15 is, for example, a helical spring, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. When the resilient member 15 is in its resting state, the engaging member 14 partially protrudes out of the accommodating hole 1123. When the male buckle 10 is mated with the female buckle 20, the engaging member 14 enters into the engaging portion 212, thereby preventing the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 from moving in the lateral direction and/or the front-rear direction relative to each other (i.e., engaging the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 with each other). A lower surface of the engaging member 14 is formed as a first inclined surface, such that the engaging member 14 is driven to move into the accommodating hole 1123 by the abutment of the first inclined surface against the mating guide portion 219 when the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 are mated into each other, so as to avoid obstructing relative movement of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20. The first inclined surface is disposed towards a mating direction of the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20, and has a guiding function. When the first inclined surface enters into the female buckle 20, the engaging member 14 can be driven to move into the accommodating hole 1123 by abutting against the inner wall of the mating guide portion 219, and the resilient member 15 is compressed. When the engaging member 14 is aligned with the engaging portion 212 in the thickness direction, the engaging member 14 partially protrudes out of the accommodating hole 1123 under a force exerted by the resilient member 15, and the engagement may be realized without pressing the release button 12.
[00161] Referring to FIG. 26, the engaging member 14 includes a driven rod 143, or
the buckle assembly 1 includes the driven rod 143 disposed on the engaging member 14. The release button 12 includes a driving block 124, or buckle assembly 1 includes the driving block 124 connected with the release button 12. The driving block 124 has a second inclined surface 1241. The release button 12 drive the driven rod 143 to move by the second inclined surface 1241, thereby causing the engaging member 14 moving. The driving block 124 is movably located at a lower portion of the release button 12, and movement of the release button 12 causes the driving block 124 moving together with the release button 12. Specifically, when the buckle assembly 1 is released, the release button 12 is pushed in a direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 26, the release button 12 moves together with the driving block 124, and the second inclined surface 1241 of the driving member 124 pushes the driven rod 143, so as to drive the engaging member 14 to move upward (upward as shown in FIG. 24) to disengage from the engaging portion 212 (i.e., release the buckle assembly 1). At this time, the male buckle 10 and the female buckle 20 may be separated by moving in a direction away from each other.
[00162] Referring to FIG. 27 to 29, similar to the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the release button 12 includes an arm portion 123. The release button 12 may include two arm portions 123 parallel to each other. The rotary member 17 includes a gear 171. One of the two arm portions 123 has a rack 121 formed thereon. The gear 171 is meshed with the rack 121. A position of the driving block 124 in this embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment, and specifically, the driving block 124 in this embodiment is formed at a lower portion of the release button 12.
[00163] The release button 12 drives the engaging member 14 to release and the second magnetic component 18 to rotate simultaneously. Specifically, when the release button 12 drives the engaging member 14 to move upward to disengage from the engaging portion 212 as described above, the rack 121 on one of the two arm portions 123 of the release button 12 moves to cause the gear 171 meshed with the rack 121 rotating by about 180°, such that magnetic poles of the second magnetic component 18 on the rotary member 17 are reversed. As such, the first magnetic component 22 and the second magnetic component 18 would change from mutual magnetic attraction to mutual magnetic repulsion. After the engaging member 14 leaves the engaging portion 212, the magnetic repulsion force
of the first magnetic component 22 against the second magnetic component 18 facilitates the separation of the male buckle 10 from the female buckle 20. That is, the male buckle 10 will automatically move out of the female buckle housing 21. When the release button 12 is no longer operated after the male buckle 10 is separated from the female buckle 20, the restoring member 13 will drive the release button 12 to return to the initial position, and in the meantime, the rack 121 on the release button 12 drives the gear 171 to rotate, thereby driving the second magnetic component 18 back to the initial position.
[00164] Referring to FIG. 28, the male buckle 10 is provided with one driving block 124 on each of left and right sides. The engaging member 14 is provided with one connecting arm 191 on each of front and rear sides. The fixing seat 19 may be stably fixed on the male buckle housing 11 by the connecting arm 191, and the restoring member 15 and the engaging member 14 are stably fixed in an accommodating space by the fixing seat 19, such that the engaging member 14 may stably perform engaging and releasing motions.
[00165] In the third embodiment, the guide portion 113 is located at least partially above the first magnetic component 22, and the engaging member 14 and the release button 12 are located at opposite sides of the male buckle 10 in the thickness direction (the up-down direction in FIG. 24), respectively. The release button 12 protrudes from the male buckle upper cover 117 to be operated, and the engaging member 14 protrudes from the male buckle lower cover 112 to be engaged with the female buckle 20.
[00166] In the third embodiment, the driving blocks 124 are disposed at opposite sides of the engaging member 14, such that the driving blocks 124 can drive the engaging member 14 to release better, and a size of the buckle assembly 1 can be reduced.
[00167] Other parts in the third embodiment may refer to the related description of the first embodiment. It should be understood that features in the third embodiment may be applied to the first embodiment and vice versa.
[00168] Those skilled in the art will easily think of other implementations of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present application, which follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or common technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed
in the present application. The specification and its embodiments are to be regarded as exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are indicated by the claims of the present application.
[00169] While the present application has been enumeratively described with reference to typical embodiments, the terms used are illustrative and exemplary, rather than restrictive.
Since the present application may be embodied in various forms without departing from the spirit and essence of the present application, it should be understood that the above embodiments are not limited to any of the foregoing details, but should be interpreted in the broadest sense within the scope defined by the claims, so all changes that fall within the scope of the claims or their equivalents should be covered by the claims.
Claims
1. A buckle assembly comprising: a male buckle; a female buckle for mating with the male buckle; a first magnetic component disposed on the female buckle; a second magnetic component rotatably disposed on the male buckle, where the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component selectively magnetically attract or repel each other; a release button movably disposed on the male buckle; and an engaging member movably disposed on the male buckle and for engaging with the female buckle; wherein the release button drives the second magnetic component to rotate such that the second magnetic component is magnetically repelling the first magnetic component when the release button is operated to disengage the engaging member from the female buckle.
2. The buckle assembly according to claim 1, wherein the female buckle includes a female buckle housing and a first magnetic component holder, and the first magnetic component holder is engaged with the female buckle housing to fix the first magnetic component within the female buckle housing.
3. The buckle assembly according to claim 2, wherein a positioning protrusion is formed on the first magnetic component holder, a positioning recess is formed on the female buckle housing, and the first magnetic component holder is engaged with the female buckle housing through mating of the positioning protrusion and the positioning recess.
4. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the release button and the engaging member are disposed on opposite sides of the buckle assembly in a thickness direction respectively.
5. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a moving direction of the release button is parallel to a mating direction of the male buckle and the female buckle.
6. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a moving direction of the engaging member is perpendicular to a mating direction of the male buckle and the female buckle.
7. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the release button comprises a driving block, and when the release button is moved, the driving block drives the engaging member to move for releasing the male buckle and the female buckle from each other.
8. The buckle assembly according to claim 7, wherein the engaging member has a first inclined surface, and the driving block abuts against the first inclined surface to drive the engaging member to move.
9. The buckle assembly according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the release button includes an arm portion, and the driving block is formed at a free end of the arm portion.
10. The buckle assembly according to any one of the claims 7 to 9, wherein the engaging member includes a driven rod, the driving block has a second inclined surface, and the release button drives the driven rod to move by the second inclined surface so as to drive the engaging member to move.
11. The buckle assembly according to any one of the claims 7 to 10, wherein the driving block is positioned at a lower part of the release button, and movement of the release button causes the driving block to move together with the release button.
12. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, further comprising a rotary member, wherein the rotary member is rotatably disposed on the male buckle, and the second magnetic component is fixed to the rotary member.
13. The buckle assembly according to claim 12, wherein the rotary member comprises a gear, the release button comprises a rack, and the gear is meshed with the rack such that linear movement of the release button causes rotation of the rotary member.
14. The buckle assembly according to claim 13, wherein the release button includes an arm portion, and the rack is formed on the arm portion.
15. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the female buckle includes a mating guide portion, the mating guide portion protrudes from a bottom of the female buckle towards the male buckle, and the engaging portion is located on the mating guide portion.
16. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the female buckle comprises an engaging portion, and when the male buckle is inserted into the female buckle, the engaging member partially enters into the engaging portion for engaging the male buckle and the female buckle.
17. The buckle assembly according to claim 16, wherein the engaging portion is located at a bottom of the female buckle.
18. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the male buckle comprises a male buckle housing, and the release button is partially exposed from a top of the male buckle housing.
19. The buckle assembly according to claim 18, wherein a resilient member is provided between the male buckle housing and the engaging member for providing a recovering force
to the engaging member.
20. The buckle assembly according to claim 18 or 19, wherein a part of the release button exposed from the top of the male buckle housing has a recess.
21. The buckle assembly according to any one of the claims 18 to 20, wherein the release button protrudes from the top of the male buckle housing.
22. The buckle assembly according to any one of the claims 18 to 21, wherein the male buckle housing comprises a male buckle lower cover and a male buckle upper cover which are connected with each other, the male buckle lower cover has an accommodating hole, and the engaging member is movably disposed in the accommodating hole.
23. The buckle assembly according to claim 22, wherein the male buckle comprises a fixing seat, wherein the fixing seat is fixed at the accommodating hole, and the engaging member is connected with the fixing seat by the resilient member.
24. The buckle assembly according to any one of claims 18 to 23, wherein the male buckle includes a guide portion, wherein the guide portion is formed at an end of the male buckle housing facing the female buckle, and the guide portion is located below the first magnetic component when the male buckle is mated with the female buckle.
25. The buckle assembly according to any one of claims 18 to 24, wherein the male buckle includes a guide portion, wherein the guide portion is formed at an end of the male buckle housing facing the female buckle, and the guide portion is located at least partly above the first magnetic component when the male buckle is mated with the female buckle.
26. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein opposite sides of each of the male buckle and the female buckle are formed with attached portions
adapted to be attached by a belt.
27. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are aligned with each other in a mating direction of the male buckle and the female buckle.
28. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the release button comprises two arm portions, wherein the two arm portions extend parallel to each other in a mating direction of the male buckle and the female buckle, the release button comprises two driving blocks, wherein the two driving blocks are formed at free ends of the two arm portions respectively, and the engaging member comprises two first inclined surfaces, wherein the two driving blocks abut against the two first inclined surfaces respectively, so as to move the engaging member.
29. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the male buckle comprises a male buckle lower cover and a male buckle resilient sheet, and a gap is formed between the male buckle lower cover and the male buckle resilient sheet to clamp one belt.
30. The buckle assembly according to claim 29, wherein the male buckle lower cover and the male buckle resilient sheet are integrally formed, and the male buckle resilient sheet comprises an elastic deformable portion and a clamping portion, wherein the elastic deformable portion connects the clamping portion and the male buckle lower cover, and the gap is formed between the clamping portion and the male buckle lower cover.
31. The buckle assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the female buckle comprises a female buckle lower cover and a female buckle resilient sheet, and another gap is formed between the female buckle lower cover and the female buckle resilient sheet to clamp another belt.
32. The buckle assembly according to claim 31, wherein the female buckle lower cover and the female buckle resilient sheet are integrally formed, and the female buckle resilient sheet comprises an elastic deformable portion and a clamping portion, wherein the elastic deformable portion connects the clamping portion and the female buckle lower cover, and the gap is formed between the clamping portion and the female buckle lower cover.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310311671 | 2023-03-27 | ||
| CN202311799930.3A CN118697143A (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2023-12-25 | Buckle |
| PCT/EP2024/058332 WO2024200556A1 (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2024-03-27 | Buckle assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4687568A1 true EP4687568A1 (en) | 2026-02-11 |
Family
ID=90717256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP24715775.3A Pending EP4687568A1 (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2024-03-27 | Buckle assembly |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4687568A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2026511251A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20250162902A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2024246875A1 (en) |
| TW (2) | TW202600032A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024200556A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2025237308A1 (en) * | 2024-05-13 | 2025-11-20 | 明门瑞士股份有限公司 | Fastener |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004015873B4 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2007-03-22 | Joachim Fiedler | Detachable magnetic holder |
| CN108056538B (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2021-06-29 | 明门香港股份有限公司 | Buckle |
| CN209498785U (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-10-18 | 明门(中国)幼童用品有限公司 | Magnetic chest button |
| KR102450616B1 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2022-10-05 | 원더랜드 스위처랜드 아게 | Magnetic buckle assembly |
-
2024
- 2024-03-27 TW TW114136090A patent/TW202600032A/en unknown
- 2024-03-27 AU AU2024246875A patent/AU2024246875A1/en active Pending
- 2024-03-27 KR KR1020257035920A patent/KR20250162902A/en active Pending
- 2024-03-27 WO PCT/EP2024/058332 patent/WO2024200556A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2024-03-27 TW TW113111413A patent/TWI902189B/en active
- 2024-03-27 JP JP2025556732A patent/JP2026511251A/en active Pending
- 2024-03-27 EP EP24715775.3A patent/EP4687568A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2024200556A1 (en) | 2024-10-03 |
| AU2024246875A1 (en) | 2025-11-13 |
| TW202502235A (en) | 2025-01-16 |
| TWI902189B (en) | 2025-10-21 |
| JP2026511251A (en) | 2026-04-10 |
| KR20250162902A (en) | 2025-11-19 |
| TW202600032A (en) | 2026-01-01 |
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