EP4604756A1 - A consumable - Google Patents
A consumableInfo
- Publication number
- EP4604756A1 EP4604756A1 EP23800913.8A EP23800913A EP4604756A1 EP 4604756 A1 EP4604756 A1 EP 4604756A1 EP 23800913 A EP23800913 A EP 23800913A EP 4604756 A1 EP4604756 A1 EP 4604756A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- consumable
- aerosol
- strands
- strand
- generating material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/01—Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a component for an article for use in or as an aerosol provision system, an article for use in or as an aerosol provision system and a method for forming a component for an article for use in or as an aerosol provision system.
- Certain tobacco industry products produce an aerosol during use, which is inhaled by a user.
- tobacco heating devices heat an aerosol generating substrate such as tobacco to form an aerosol by heating, but not burning, the substrate.
- Such tobacco industry products commonly include consumables containing aerosol generating material for use in a heating device.
- a consumable for use with a non-combustible aerosol provision device comprising a core, wherein the core comprises a twisted rope-like structure of at least two strands of material, wherein at least one of the strands of material comprises aerosol generating material.
- a method of manufacturing the consumable of the first aspect comprising: providing at least two strands of material, wherein at least one of the strands of material comprises aerosol generating material; and forming a twisted rope-like structure of the at least two strands of material.
- a non-combustible aerosol provision system comprising: the consumable of the first aspect; and a non-combustible aerosol provision device for heating the aerosol generating material of the consumable to generate an aerosol, the device comprising an area for receiving the consumable, and an aerosol generator for causing said heating of the aerosol generating material when the consumable is in said area.
- Fig. i shows an example consumable
- Fig. 2a shows an example of the consumable in cross-section
- Fig. 2b shows another example of the consumable in cross-section
- Fig. 2c shows another example of the consumable in cross-section
- Fig. 2d shows another example of the consumable in cross-section
- Fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of another example of the consumable
- Fig. 4 schematically shows a system comprising the consumable and a non combustible aerosol provision device
- Fig. 5 shows another example of the consumable
- Fig 6 schematically shows the steps of a method for manufacturing the consumable
- Fig. 7 schematically illustrates a consumable in cross section in accordance with examples of the present disclosure.
- the term “delivery system” is intended to encompass systems that deliver at least one substance to a user, and includes: non-combustible aerosol provision systems that release compounds from an aerosol-generating material without combusting the aerosol-generating material, such as electronic cigarettes, tobacco heating products, and hybrid systems to generate aerosol using a combination of aerosol-generating materials.
- a “non-combustible” aerosol provision system is one where a constituent aerosol-generating material of the aerosol provision system (or component thereof) is not combusted or burned in order to facilitate delivery of at least one substance to a user.
- the delivery system is a non-combustible aerosol provision system, such as a powered non-combustible aerosol provision system.
- the non-combustible aerosol provision system is an aerosolgenerating material heating system, also known as a heat-not-burn system.
- the non-combustible aerosol provision system is a hybrid system to generate aerosol using a combination of aerosol-generating materials, one or a plurality of which may be heated.
- Each of the aerosol-generating materials may be, for example, in the form of a solid, liquid or gel and may or may not contain nicotine.
- the hybrid system comprises a liquid or gel aerosolgenerating material and a solid aerosol-generating material.
- the solid aerosolgenerating material may comprise, for example, tobacco or a non-tobacco product.
- the disclosure relates to consumables comprising aerosol-generating material and configured to be used with non-combustible aerosol provision devices. These consumables are sometimes referred to as articles throughout the disclosure.
- the consumable for use with the non-combustible aerosol provision device may comprise aerosol-generating material, an aerosol-generating material storage area, an aerosol-generating material transfer component, an aerosol generator, an aerosol generation area, a housing, a wrapper, a filter, a mouthpiece, and/ or an aerosol-modifying agent.
- a consumable may also comprise an aerosol generator, such as a heater, that emits heat to cause the aerosol - generating material to generate aerosol in use.
- the heater may, for example, comprise combustible material, a material heatable by electrical conduction, or a susceptor.
- the substance to be delivered may be an aerosol -generating material or a material that is not intended to be aerosolised. As appropriate, either material may comprise one or more active constituents, one or more flavours, one or more aerosol-former materials, and/or one or more other functional materials.
- the substance to be delivered comprises an active substance.
- the active substance comprises nicotine. In some embodiments, the active substance comprises caffeine, melatonin or vitamin B12.
- the active substance may comprise one or more constituents, derivatives or extracts of cannabis, such as one or more cannabinoids or terpenes.
- the active substance comprises or derived from one or more botanicals or constituents, derivatives or extracts thereof and the botanical is selected from rooibos and fennel.
- the substance to be delivered comprises a flavour.
- flavour and “flavourant” refer to materials which, where local regulations permit, may be used to create a desired taste, aroma or other somatosensorial sensation in a product for adult consumers. They may include naturally occurring flavour materials, botanicals, extracts of botanicals, synthetically obtained materials, or combinations thereof (e.g., tobacco, cannabis, licorice (liquorice), hydrangea, eugenol, Japanese white bark magnolia leaf, chamomile, fenugreek, clove, maple, matcha, menthol, Japanese mint, aniseed (anise), cinnamon, turmeric, Indian spices, Asian spices, herb, wintergreen, cherry, berry, red berry, cranberry, peach, apple, orange, mango, clementine, lemon, lime, tropical fruit, papaya, rhubarb, grape, durian, dragon fruit, cucumber, blueberry, mulberry, citrus fruits, Drambuie, bourbon, scotch,
- the flavour comprises menthol, spearmint and/or peppermint.
- the flavour comprises flavour components of cucumber, blueberry, citrus fruits and/or redberry.
- the flavour comprises eugenol.
- the flavour comprises flavour components extracted from tobacco.
- the flavour comprises flavour components extracted from cannabis.
- the flavour may comprise a sensate, which is intended to achieve a somatosensorial sensation which are usually chemically induced and perceived by the stimulation of the fifth cranial nerve (trigeminal nerve), in addition to or in place of aroma or taste nerves, and these may include agents providing heating, cooling, tingling, numbing effect.
- a suitable heat effect agent may be, but is not limited to, vanillyl ethyl ether and a suitable cooling agent may be, but not limited to eucolyptol, WS-3.
- the aerosol-generating material may comprise one or more active substances and/or flavours, one or more aerosol-former materials, and optionally one or more other functional material.
- the aerosol-generating material may comprise an aerosol former, a binder, optionally a filler and optionally an active and/or a flavourant.
- the aerosol-former material may comprise one or more constituents capable of forming an aerosol.
- the aerosol-former material may comprise one or more of glycerol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, erythritol, meso-Erythritol, ethyl vanillate, ethyl laurate, a diethyl suberate, triethyl citrate, triacetin, a diacetin mixture, benzyl benzoate, benzyl phenyl acetate, tributyrin, lauryl acetate, lauric acid, myristic acid, and propylene carbonate.
- the non-combustible aerosol provision device 200 comprises an area 201 for receiving the consumable too and an aerosol generator 202.
- the aerosol generator 202 is configured to heat the aerosol generating material 105 of the consumable too when it is received in the area 201 to generate an aerosol for inhalation by a user, as will be explained further below.
- the aerosol generating material 105 may comprise an aerosol former material, as defined above. Therefore, when the consumable too is heated in use, the aerosol former material evaporates to form an aerosol for inhalation by a user.
- the aerosol generating material 105 may also comprise one or more active substances, one or more flavours and/ or one or more other functional materials, as defined above.
- the absorbent material 104 is provided with an aerosol generating material 105 that comprises an aerosol former material comprising glycerol, a flavour and an active substance comprising nicotine.
- the absorbent material 104 is a reconstituted tobacco material that is formed as an absorbent tobacco paper. Therefore, the absorbent material 104 additionally provides flavour to the aerosol former material when the consumable is heated during use.
- the strands 102 may be provided in strips of reconstituted tobacco material.
- the reconstituted tobacco strands can be longitudinal strips.
- the reconstituted tobacco material can be, for example, band cast reconstituted tobacco material or paper reconstituted tobacco material.
- the strands are provided as flat strips of reconstituted tobacco.
- the strips may have a width of between 0.25 mm and 2 mm; a thickness of 30 to 1000 pm, or 30 to 300 pm; and a density in the range of about 20 to 250 grams per square metre.
- the strips may have a ratio of the width to the thickness of between 0.25 and 70, or between 1 and 10.
- the strips are arranged in parallel and collected in a bundle before being twisted into a rope like structure in accordance with the method 60 described below with reference to Fig. 6. Any number of strands may be used, but in some examples, between too and 300 number of strands may be used to form the core.
- the core may have a density of between 0.1 g/cm3 an d 0.9 g/cm3.
- each strand 102 further comprises a material 107 heatable by penetration with a varying magnetic field, herein referred to as a susceptor 107.
- a susceptor 107 is embedded in each strand 102 of the consumable too.
- Such example consumables too are configured for use with a device 200 comprising an aerosol generator 202 configured to generate a varying magnetic field that penetrates the area 201 for receiving the consumable too, as explained further below.
- each strand 102 comprises a susceptor 107 embedded in a strand 102 formed from a material other than a homogenized structure 106 of aerosol generating material 105.
- a susceptor 207 may be embedded in any of the strands 102 described herein.
- a susceptor 207 may be embedded in strands 102 of absorbent material, such as the strands 102 described in connection with Fig. 2a.
- Such example strands 102 may be formed by gathering absorbent material 104 around a continuous length of susceptor 107.
- Each resulting strand 102 is then cut to length and twisted about at least one other such strand 102 to form the rope-like structure of the core 101, as will be explained further below with reference to the method of Fig. 6.
- the example consumable illustrated by Fig. 2d further comprises an outer wrapping material 108 that circumscribes the core 101.
- the illustrated strands 102 are representative of any of the strands 102 described above, including strands 102 of absorbent material 104 and strands of comprising a homogenized structure 106 of aerosol generating material 105.
- the consumable too is provided with a smooth, generally cylindrical appearance.
- the outer wrapper 108 forms an outer surface of the consumable too. Therefore, wrapping the core 101 in an outer wrapper 108 prevents the user from having to handle the core 101 directly. This maybe beneficial to stop the user getting any of the aerosol generating material 105 on them where they touch the consumable too.
- a further advantage of the outer wrapper 108 is that air flow channels 109 are formed between the outer wrapper 108 and the core 101.
- the air flow channels 109 follow the helical groove formed between strands 102 of the rope-like structure.
- the air flow channels 209 form a helical air flow pathway that extends from a distal end too” of the consumable to a mouth end too’.
- the length of the helical air flow pathway formed by the air flow channels 209 is greater than if the air flow pathway were straight. That is to say, the length of the helical air flow pathway is greater than a straight air flow pathway that extends over the same axial length of the consumable too.
- the residence time of air drawn through the consumable too is greater than if the air flow pathway were straight. This allows more of the constituent parts of the aerosol formed during use to be entrained into the air drawn along the air flow pathway.
- Another effect of the helical airflow pathway is that the pressure drop across the consumable is greater than if the airflow pathway were straight.
- the length of the airflow pathway can be affected by the pitch P of the helix formed by each strand 102 of the core 101.
- the pitch P of the helix formed by each strand 102 of the core is defined as the length of one complete turn of the strand 102, measured parallel to the longitudinal axis X-X of the consumable too.
- Fig. 1 illustrates the pitch P of a three strand 102 core 101. Increasing the pitch P will reduce theisressuree drop of the consumable too and the residence time of air drawn through the consumable. In one example, the pitch P is between 0.2 and 1.5 times the diameter D of the helix formed by each strand 102.
- the outer wrapper 108 may extend along the entire length of the core 101 or may extend only partially along the length of the core 101, as illustrated in Fig. 5. In the example of Fig. 5, the outer wrapper extends 108 from the mouth end too’ of the consumable too over a portion of the length of the core 101.
- the mouth end 101’ of the consumable too is herein defined as the part of the consumable too placed between the lips of a user to allow the user to draw on the consumable too. Therefore, the user’s lips do not come into contact with the aerosol generating material 105 during use.
- the device 200 may be provided with a mouthpiece (not shown) which moveably encloses the area 201 for receiving the consumable too.
- the mouthpiece when a consumable too is inserted into said area 201, the mouthpiece is moved to enclose said area 201 and can be placed between the lips of the user to allow the user to draw on the mouthpiece and inhale the aerosol generated during use of the device 200.
- the outer wrapper 108 may be omitted completely from consumables too configured for use with a device 200 comprising a mouthpiece.
- the consumable too may be sized to tightly abut a wall 207 of the area for receiving the consumable too so that airflow channels are instead formed between the core 101 of the consumable too and the wall 207 when the consumable is inserted into said area 201.
- the susceptor 111 is heated by the varying magnetic field to heat the aerosol generating material 105 of the adjacent strands 102 and form an aerosol for inhalation by the user.
- the pitch circle diameter PCD of the strands 102 is between about 4mm and 12mm, or between about 5mm and 11mm, or between about 6mm and 9mm. In one example, the pitch circle diameter PCD of the strands 102 is about 7mm, or about 8mm, or about 9mm, or about 10mm.
- pitch circle diameter PCD it is meant the diameter of a circle that passes through the centre C of each strand 102. This is illustrated schematically in Fig. 7.
- centre C of each strand it is meant a centreline C that follows the helical path of each strand 102.
- the additional component 90 maybe, for example, a filter component 91, as shown in the example consumable too of Fig. 3.
- Other components 90 may comprise cooling sections or other sections containing aerosol generating material, as is known in the field.
- the filter component 91 may be a paper filter component or a cellulose filter component.
- any additional component 90 comprises an outside diameter substantially the same as the core 101 to which it is to be attached. Therefore, the additional component 90 maybe attached by an overlapping layer of wrapping material, such as the outer wrapping material 108.
- Including a filter component 91 advantageously allows for finer control of the closed pressure drop - or draw resistance - of the consumable too.
- the closed pressure drop may be controlled by setting the density of filter material in the filter component, or by increasing or decreasing the axial length of the filter component 91.
- the filter component 91 may be attached to either the mouth end too’, as illustrated in Fig. 3, or to the distal end too”.
- the closed pressure drop of the consumable too is in the range of about 30 to 90 mmWg. In another example, the closed pressure drop of the consumable too is in the range of about 40 to 60 mmWg.
- Fig. 6 schematically illustrates a method 60 of forming the consumables too of the examples discussed herein.
- the method comprises providing 61 at least two strands 102 of material, at least one of the strands comprising aerosol generating material 105; and forming 62 a twisted rope-like structure of the at least two strands of material 102.
- the method further comprises wrapping 63 the twisted rope-like structure 101 in a wrapping material 108.
- providing 61 the at least two strands 102 of material comprises providing at least two strands of absorbent material 104 and doping 64 each strand of the absorbent material with aerosol generating material.
- the doping 64 may comprise doping 64 with a liquid aerosol generating material so that the absorbent material 104 absorbs the liquid aerosol generating material 105.
- providing 61 the at least two strands 102 comprises extruding 65 strands 102 of aerosol generating material 105 comprising an aerosol former, a binder, optionally a filler and optionally an active and/or a flavourant.
- the aerosol generating material 105 may be a homogenized structure 106 of aerosol generating material 105.
- forming 62 the twisted rope-like structure comprises laying the strands 102 alongside each other in a bundle and twisting ends of the bundle to form helical strands 102 that extend around each other. It shall be appreciated that such twisted rope-like structures are distinct from other common rope like structures such as braided structures.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a system comprising the consumable too and a non-combustible aerosol provision device 200.
- the device comprises a power source 203, a controller 204 and a puff sensor 205.
- a user inserts a consumable too into the area 201 for receiving the consumable and activates the aerosol generator 202 to generate an aerosol for inhalation.
- the user may then draw on the consumable too or, alternatively, on a mouthpiece (not shown) of the device 200 to inhale the aerosol.
- the consumable too and device 200 are configured so that mouth end too’ of the consumable too protrudes from the area 201 for receiving the consumable too when fully inserted into the device 200. Therefore, the consumable too is available for placing between the lips of the user while the user holds the device 200.
- the puff sensor 205 is configured to detect when a user is drawing on the consumable too within the device 200 and to send a signal to the controller 204 to activate the aerosol generator 202. Therefore, aerosol is generated concurrently with the user inhaling on the consumable too.
- the device 200 maybe provided with a user interface - such as a button (not shown) - that the user may interact with to cause activation of the aerosol generator 202.
- the area 201 for receiving the consumable too is provided with an inlet (not shown) to allow air into the area 201 for passing through the consumable too when a user inhales on the mouth end too’ of the consumable too. Therefore, a flow of air is directed through the consumable too when a user draws on the consumable too. More particularly, the flow of air is directed along the airflow pathway of the consumable too. The flow of air entrains the aerosol generated by the aerosol generating material 105 of the consumable too when heated by the aerosol generator 202.
- the aerosol generator 202 comprises any suitable means for heating the aerosol generating material 105 of a consumable received in said area 201 of the device 200.
- the aerosol generator 202 comprises a magnetic field generator configured to generate a varying magnetic field that penetrates the area 201 for receiving the consumable too.
- the varying magnetic field heats a susceptor 107, 111 that is placed within the area 201 for the receiving the consumable too by magnetic hysteresis.
- This example may be used, therefore, with a consumable too comprising a material heatable by a varying magnetic field, as described above.
- the aerosol generator 202 comprises a susceptor in thermal contact with the area 201 for receiving the consumable; and a magnetic field generator for generating a varying magnetic field that penetrates the susceptor.
- the varying magnetic field heats the susceptor by magnetic hysteresis.
- the susceptor in turn heats the area 201 for receiving the consumable.
- the susceptor may be the wall 207 of the area 201 for receiving the consumable too and the consumable too may be configured for direct contact with the wall 207 for efficient heat transfer.
- the aerosol generator 202 comprises a material heatable by electrical conduction, the material being provided in thermal contact with the area 201 for receiving the consumable too. Therefore, when a consumable too is placed within the device 200 and the aerosol generator 202 is activated, a current is passed through the material to heat area 201 in which the consumable too is received. The heat is transferred to the aerosol generating material 105 of the consumable too, generating an aerosol for inhalation by the user.
- the material may be the wall 207 of the area 201 for receiving the consumable too and the consumable too maybe configured for direct contact with the wall 207 for efficient heat transfer.
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB2215604.6A GB202215604D0 (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | A consumable |
| PCT/GB2023/052732 WO2024084230A1 (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2023-10-20 | A consumable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4604756A1 true EP4604756A1 (en) | 2025-08-27 |
Family
ID=84818538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23800913.8A Pending EP4604756A1 (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2023-10-20 | A consumable |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4604756A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2025535272A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB202215604D0 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW202421017A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024084230A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2025132305A1 (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2025-06-26 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article with aerosol-generating substrate |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211482949U (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-09-15 | 武汉红金叶新材料科技有限公司 | Rod-shaped body formed by yarns in rope |
| CA3206321A1 (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-06-30 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | An article for an aerosol provision system |
| WO2022177340A1 (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2022-08-25 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Aerosol-generating product and manufacturing method therefor |
-
2022
- 2022-10-21 GB GBGB2215604.6A patent/GB202215604D0/en active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-10-20 EP EP23800913.8A patent/EP4604756A1/en active Pending
- 2023-10-20 JP JP2025521109A patent/JP2025535272A/en active Pending
- 2023-10-20 WO PCT/GB2023/052732 patent/WO2024084230A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2023-10-20 TW TW112140301A patent/TW202421017A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2024084230A1 (en) | 2024-04-25 |
| TW202421017A (en) | 2024-06-01 |
| GB202215604D0 (en) | 2022-12-07 |
| JP2025535272A (en) | 2025-10-24 |
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