EP4581220B1 - An outdoor slat wall panel and a method of manufacture - Google Patents

An outdoor slat wall panel and a method of manufacture

Info

Publication number
EP4581220B1
EP4581220B1 EP24799204.3A EP24799204A EP4581220B1 EP 4581220 B1 EP4581220 B1 EP 4581220B1 EP 24799204 A EP24799204 A EP 24799204A EP 4581220 B1 EP4581220 B1 EP 4581220B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
slat
support plate
wall panel
slats
ridges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP24799204.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP4581220C0 (en
EP4581220A1 (en
Inventor
Per Vesterby Hansen
Mads Vesterby HANSEN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pvh Outdoor AS
Original Assignee
Pvh Outdoor AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pvh Outdoor AS filed Critical Pvh Outdoor AS
Priority to EP25216013.0A priority Critical patent/EP4671463A3/en
Publication of EP4581220A1 publication Critical patent/EP4581220A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4581220B1 publication Critical patent/EP4581220B1/en
Publication of EP4581220C0 publication Critical patent/EP4581220C0/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/86Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/072Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0862Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8414Sound-absorbing elements with non-planar face, e.g. curved, egg-crate shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2002/005Appearance of panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/3405Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
    • E04C2002/3444Corrugated sheets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/3405Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
    • E04C2002/3444Corrugated sheets
    • E04C2002/3455Corrugated sheets with trapezoidal corrugations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/3405Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
    • E04C2002/3444Corrugated sheets
    • E04C2002/3461Corrugated sheets with rectangular corrugations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/10Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/041Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an outdoor slat wall panel and to a method of manufacturing an outdoor slat wall panel.
  • the outdoor slat wall panel is for being mounted on an exterior surface of a building or construction so that the outdoor slat wall panel may form the final exterior surface of the building or construction.
  • the slat wall panel comprises at least a first and a second slat and a support plate, the first and second slats being arranged on an outer surface of the support plate so that outer surfaces of the first and second slats face the environment when the wall panel is mounted on the building, wherein the support plate is a corrugated plate comprising ridges separated by grooves, said slats, ridges, and grooves extending in a longitudinal direction of the support plate, wherein a first of said corrugations comprises a first of said ridges, and a second of said corrugations comprises a second of said ridges, said first and second ridges being separated by one of said grooves.
  • the disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing an outdoor slat wall panel for being mounted on an exterior surface of a building.
  • a slat wall panel is an arrangement that can be installed on a wall or in a ceiling in e.g. a home, office, or store, where it can help to break up the room by creating a decoration wall or help to reduce sound reverberation in noisy areas of the room.
  • the slat wall panel can be decorative in itself, however, it is also possible to decorate the slat wall panel with different items, such as pictures, mirrors, hangers, or the like.
  • Slat wall panels are usually installed by drilling a hole in the slat wall panel and/or by the use of screws, nails or glue, which may leave a mark on the slat wall panel.
  • the inventors of the present invention have investigated how to transfer technical and aesthetic advantages and features of prior art interior slat wall panels to be used as exterior slat wall panels.
  • the prior art interior slat wall panels would quickly deteriorate if exposed to outdoor weather conditions and are insufficiently resistant to harsh weather and other external conditions like external forces applied or blows. Fixing any damage to the slat wall panels and maintaining them can be expensive and/or inconvenient.
  • EP 0390547 A1 discloses a support structure for mounting tiles to form a tiled panel assembly, the support structure comprising a tile supporting board.
  • the board is provided with a plurality of protrusions each for engaging with an engaging groove on the inside of a tile.
  • US 3,388,516 discloses a floor construction with a groundwork comprising a concrete slab, a bed on said groundwork, a resilient element comprising a corrugated sheet on said bed, an insulating layer on said resilient element, a carrying layer on said insulating layer, a floor covering on said carrying layer, said corrugated sheet comprising sections, said sheets at the borders extending parallel to the corrugations overlapping each other, each one of said sheet sections with its substantially vertically extending portion of its border corrugation engaging the border edge of the sheet sections in such a way that the free end of the vertical portion on one of the sheet sections is pressed against the bottom and the top, respectively, of the border corrugations on the other sheet section, the joint between the border of one of the sheet sections and the bottom of the border corrugations of the other sheet section tightened by means of a tape.
  • this object is achieved by an outdoor slat wall panel of the kind mentioned in the introduction, wherein the first slat is arranged on an outer top surface of the first ridge and the second slat is arranged on an outer top surface of the second ridge.
  • the first slat has an inner surface facing and connected to an outer surface of the first ridge.
  • the second slat has an inner surface facing and connected to an outer surface of the second ridge.
  • the first slat is arranged at a distance from the second slat to form an oblong spacing between the slats, said oblong spacing extending in the longitudinal direction and being aligned with said one groove positioned between the first and second ridges.
  • Potential advantages of the outdoor slat wall panel of the present disclosure may include mounting of the outdoor slat wall panel on an exterior surface of a building without damaging the exterior surface.
  • Another advantage may be that a resistant outdoor slat wall panel is provided which can withstand harsh outdoor conditions, while allowing easy and accessible decoration or redecoration of an exterior wall of a building with limited effort.
  • the slat wall panel may be mounted to the building without requiring any visible drill holes or openings, which could otherwise contribute to the deterioration of the wall panel with time, and which may provide an aesthetically pleasing appearance of the building.
  • the slat wall panel comprises at least a first and second slat arranged on a support plate.
  • the slat wall panel comprises a plurality of slats, such as at least 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, or 20 slats.
  • the slats may alternatively be called lamellas.
  • the slat wall panel may be ribbed or embossed.
  • a corrugated plate or corrugated sheet which may be denoted a "b ⁇ lgeplade” in Danish, can generally have a 3-dimensional structure and can feature enhanced resistance against horizontal and vertical loads.
  • the corrugated plate may comprise a plurality of corrugations.
  • the corrugations comprise ridges and grooves.
  • the ridges and grooves may create a 3-dimensional structure, such that projections or ridges and depressions or grooves are formed on the support plate and the support plate does not constitute an even surface.
  • the corrugated plate may have a wave-like structure.
  • the support plate comprises or essentially consists of a metal, such as aluminium or a metal alloy such as steel, and/or the slats are wooden slats.
  • the slats may alternatively comprise a material such as wood, composite wood, a polymer such as PVC, a metal, or a combination thereof.
  • the slats may consist of wood.
  • the support plate may comprise metal or metal alloys, polymer, wood and/or a combination of those.
  • the slats may be laminated or comprise a surface layer of wood or a surface that appears to be wood but isn't (e.g. a print on a plastic polymer coating) or veneer wood.
  • the slat wall panel may comprise a composite material.
  • the slats are arranged on an outer or front surface of a support plate.
  • the outer or front surface of the support plate is adapted to face the environment and/or away from the surface of the building on which the support plate is attached.
  • the slat wall panel may alternatively be mounted on an interior surface of a building. When the slat wall panel is mounted on an interior wall, the front surface is adapted to face the room in which it is mounted.
  • the slats substantially cover an exterior surface of the ridges in a substantially entire length of the ridges. Additionally or alternatively, the slats substantially cover the entirety of the exterior surface of a wall of a building.
  • each slat may be fastened to the support plate.
  • the fastening may be achieved by means of nails, rivets, screws, staples, and/or glue.
  • the slat wall panel may comprise an adhesive such that the inner surface of the slat is retained on the outer surface of the ridge of the support plate by means of the adhesive.
  • the adhesive may be selected from a list of adhesives such as glue, paste, film, strips, etc.
  • the slat wall panel may comprise a fastener such as a screw, the fastener retaining the slat to the support plate.
  • the slat wall panel may comprise an opening and/or an aperture.
  • the opening may be adapted to receive a fastener.
  • the opening may be a through hole.
  • the fastener may not extend through the slat.
  • Each slat may have an inner surface facing and being connected to an outer surface of the respective ridge of the support plate.
  • the inner surface may be flat, plane or substantially straight. Alternatively, the inner surface may comprise a curved portion.
  • the inner surface of the slat may have a width - extending in the width direction- equal to the width of the outer surface of the ridge of the support plate, where it is connected to. Alternatively, the width of the inner surface of the slat may be smaller than the outer surface of the ridge, such that the ridge extends slightly away from the slat in the width direction.
  • the two surfaces mentioned above may be adjacent to each other. The connection between the inner surface of the slat and the outer surface of the ridge may be fixed.
  • Each slat may have a slat back fastened to the support plate.
  • the slat back may comprise the inner surface of the slat.
  • Each slat back may be partly fastened to support plate leaving the slat back partly free from the support plate.
  • each slat may be stapled to the support plate.
  • Each slat may be stapled to the support plate with staples placed at a specific staple distance. The staple distance may vary along the length of each slat and/or between slats.
  • the slat back may be partially glued to the support plate. The majority of the slat back of at least one of the slats may be glued to the support plate with a minority of the slat back not glued to the support plate.
  • a track may be formed between the slat and the support plate.
  • the slat back may be completely fixed to the support plate.
  • a track may be comprised in at least one of the first and second slats, such that a panel fitting can be attached to the slat wall panel non-destructively.
  • the slats may be fixed to the support plate via needle or glue.
  • the support plate comprises or substantially consists of substantially plane material pieces connected at angles to form the corrugations. Additionally, the first and second ridges, potentially each of all of the ridges, of the support plate may have a substantially square, rectangular, or trapezoidal cross-section.
  • each of the slats has a square or rectangular cross-section including two side surfaces, one of said side surfaces of the first slat facing one of said side surfaces of the second slat.
  • the two side surfaces may be opposing.
  • the square or rectangular cross-section may provide a flat surface on the ridge which may enhance the abutment and secure attachment of the slat onto the outer top surface of the ridge.
  • a width of the oblong spacing between the first and second slats is 10 to 30 mm, said width extending in a width direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction of the support plate.
  • a depth of the support plate is 5 to 20 mm, preferably approximately 10 mm, said depth extending in a depth direction perpendicular to the longitudinal and width directions of the support plate.
  • the depth direction may coincide with a height direction.
  • the ridges of the corrugations of the support plate may comprise a top surface and the grooves may comprise a bottom surface, the distance of the top and bottom surface being equal to the depth of the support plate.
  • the top surface of the ridge is configured to be attached to the slat.
  • the depth of the support plate may be defined as the distance between a bottom surface of the support plate extending in the longitudinal direction and the top surface of the ridge.
  • the top surfaces of the ridges may extend in the longitudinal direction, such that the bottom surface of the support plate and the top surface of the support plate are parallel with each other.
  • the bottom surface of the support plate may be defined by the outer surface of the grooves of the corrugations.
  • a width of each of the first and second slats is 20 to 60 mm, preferably 30 to 50 mm, more preferably approximately 40 mm, said width extending in a width direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction of the support plate.
  • Each slat may generally comprise a slat front.
  • the slat front is adapted to face away from the wall onto which the slat wall panel is mounted.
  • the slat fronts have a width in the range of 2 to 6 cm, preferably in the range of 3 - 5 cm or 3 - 4 cm, as mentioned above.
  • the distance between the slat back and the slat front defines a slat thickness.
  • the slat thickness may be equal to the slat height or slat depth. Generally, the at least two slats are of the same thickness.
  • the slat thickness may be in the range of 0.05 to 3 cm, preferably 2 cm.
  • a wall thickness of the support plate is in the range of 0.05 to 1.5 mm, preferably approximately 1 mm.
  • the support plate may comprise walls.
  • the wall thickness of the support plate may preferably be below 2mm, such that the manufacture of the support plate is economical as well as feasible in terms of craftmanship.
  • the support plate may comprise an inner and outer surface, the inner surface being configured to be mounted onto the building surface, while the outer surface being configured to face away from the building surface the slat wall panel is attached to.
  • the inner and outer surfaces are positioned oppositely from each other, constituting the walls of the support plate. The distance between the inner and outer surface of the support plate corresponds to the wall thickness of the support plate.
  • each corrugation of the support plate comprises two inclined side surfaces and the top surface, each of the inclined surfaces forming an approximately 85 degree angle with a width direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction of the support plate.
  • the inclined surfaces of the corrugation may form an angle with a bottom surface of the support plate extending in the width direction, the angle being preferably acute in the range of 45 to 90 degrees, preferably 85 degrees.
  • the inclination of the side surfaces of the corrugations may provide increased resistance, easy manufacturing and allow the stacking of the corrugated plates.
  • the angle may be obtuse.
  • each of the corrugations of the support plate has a triangular cross-section comprising two inclined surfaces forming an acute angle between them.
  • the slats may also have a triangular shape, fitting on top of the corrugations.
  • each slat further comprises two opposing slat sides extending between the slat front and the slat back.
  • Each slat side may extend substantially perpendicular to the slat front.
  • at least one of the slat sides extends from the slat front at an acute angle or an obtuse angle.
  • At least one of the slats may optionally have a trapezoid cross section.
  • At least one of the slat sides may be rounded.
  • at least one of the slats may have a triangular cross section, with a slat front facing away from the support plate, and one of the angles facing the support plate.
  • the slat may be fastened to the support plate at the two sides partly facing the support plate.
  • the slat thickness is defined as the distance between the slat front and the angle opposite the slat front.
  • the track may be formed between the triangular space between the slat and support plate.
  • the track may be formed between the space formed between the slat and support plate.
  • the track is formed in one of the slat sides.
  • a track may be formed in both slat sides.
  • the track may be formed between the slat front and slat back.
  • the track may be formed at a corner between the slat back and a slat side.
  • the at least two slats are arranged on the support plate with a mutual slat distance leaving an oblong spacing between slats.
  • the at least two slats are arranged at a mutual distance to extend in parallel on the support plate with a slat side of a first slat facing a slat side of a second slat.
  • the oblong spacing being formed between the slats may reveal a part of the support plate, thereby giving the slat wall panel a striped appearance alternating between slat and support plate.
  • the slat distance is in the range of 1 to 5 cm, more preferably approx. 3 cm.
  • the equal mutual distance between the slats may allow for easy manufacturing, reduced costs and be aesthetically pleasing.
  • the slats, the ridges and the grooves extend in the longitudinal direction across the slat wall panel.
  • the slat wall panel comprises at least six slats or beams arranged at a mutual distance to form the oblong spacing between the slats.
  • the six slats, six respective ridges and the oblong spacing formed between the slats extend in the longitudinal direction across the slat wall panel.
  • the width of the panel extending from the first slat to the sixth slat is in the range of 10 to 200 cm, 20 to 50 cm, more preferably approx. 40 cm.
  • the weight of such wall panel depends on the material choice and size of the panel and is in the range of 5 to 30 kg, preferably 10 to 20 kg.
  • the support plate may be made of a compliant material.
  • the support plate may alternatively be made of a felt material. Having a support plate of felt has the advantage of providing soundproofing effects.
  • the slat wall panel may act as an acoustic panel. It further has the advantage of being a compliant material in which an attachment wing can non-destructively form a track.
  • the support plate may be made from a soft wood material.
  • the support plate may be made of a material such as metal, wood, concrete, or brick.
  • a support plate made of metal or wood may be a framing with the at least two slats fastened to the metal or wood frame.
  • the support plate may comprise a plurality of beams or lamellas extending on the surface of the building, such as beams extending transversely relative to the oblong opening. The beams may alternatively extend parallel to the oblong spacing. In such embodiment, the beams or lamellas may comprise or constitute the slats.
  • the slats may comprise ridges or recesses, extending in the longitudinal direction and/or width direction.
  • the ridges or recesses may provide for attachment to external components such as mounting brackets or provide an aesthetically varying result.
  • the slat wall panel is configured to be mounted on a vertical surface of a building, such that the slats and the oblong spacing extend along and in parallel with the height of the surface of the building.
  • the oblong spacing formed between the slats on the support plate comprises holes adapted to receive fasteners to mount the slat wall panel on the surface of the building. Such holes may be provided along the oblong spacing at mutual distance with each other. The holes may be provided in each of the oblong spacing formed between two neighbouring slats or in some of them.
  • apertures are formed between the ridges of the corrugations and the surface of the wall of the building.
  • the slat wall panel may alternatively be mounted onto a horizontal wall.
  • the aperture may be a rectangular spacing or opening.
  • the apertures may facilitate the drainage of rainwater, which may be guided to flow down and away from the slat wall panel, thus not resulting in stagnant water inside the wall panel or on the slats.
  • the apertures may be covered or closed such that no rainwater is allowed to enter into the aperture.
  • the cover may be a flap positioned in each of the apertures or a common flap covering all apertures at once.
  • Alternative covers may be envisaged.
  • the wall panel may be provided such that the two longitudinal ends of the support panel are closed, with a flange projecting outwardly of the support plate.
  • the support plate comprises a thermal insulation material attached, adhered or abutting to an inner surface of the support plate.
  • the thermal insulation material may comprise expanded polystyrene, mineral wool, polyurethane foam or phenolic foam, topped off with a reinforced cement based, mineral or synthetic finish and/or plaster.
  • the thermal insulation may be attached to each of the corrugations of the support plate or to some of them.
  • the thermal insulation material may provide an exterior thermal insulation for the walls of the buildings where the outdoor slat wall panel is intended to be mounted.
  • the thermal insulation material may be deformable.
  • the thermal insulation may alternatively be attached to an outer surface of the support plate, facing towards the exterior, such that the slats are attached onto a surface of the thermal insulation.
  • the slat wall panel comprises a waterproof coating on at least a surface of the slat wall panel configured to face the exterior.
  • a method of manufacturing an outdoor slat wall panel for being mounted on an exterior surface of a building, comprising the steps of:
  • a building is provided with an exterior surface of the building covered by an outdoor slat wall panel according to the above embodiments.
  • One or more of the exterior surfaces of the building may be covered entirely or partly by an outdoor slat wall panel.
  • a building may be provided with an interior surface of the building covered by the slat wall panel according to the above embodiments.
  • a perspective view of a slat wall panel 1 and a support plate 2 are illustrated.
  • the outdoor slat wall panel 1 is for being mounted on an exterior surface of a building (not shown).
  • the slat wall panel 1 comprises at least a first and a second wooden slat 3i, 3ii and the metallic support plate 2.
  • the first and second slats 3i, 3ii are arranged on an outer surface 13 of the support plate 2.
  • one of the slats 3 is not attached to the slat wall panel 1 but is shown as a separate part to be inserted next to another slat of the slat wall panel 1.
  • the first and second slats 3i, 3ii are arranged at a mutual distance to form an oblong spacing 4 between the slats 3i, 3ii, thereby revealing a part of the support plate 2.
  • the slat wall panel 1 may, however, comprise more slats than shown in Figs 1-3 .
  • the support plate 2 is a corrugated plate and comprises at least a first and a second corrugation 5i, 5ii.
  • the corrugations extend in a width direction W and a longitudinal direction L.
  • the width direction W is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L.
  • the corrugated plate comprises in these embodiments a plurality of corrugations 5i, 5ii.
  • the support plate 2 consists of plane material pieces connected at angles to form the corrugations.
  • the corrugations 5i, 5ii comprise ridges 6i, 6ii and grooves 12i, 12ii. The ridges are separated by the grooves.
  • the corrugated plate has a wave-like three-dimensional structure.
  • the inner direction is generally defined facing towards the interior of a building, while the outer direction is defined oppositely from the inner direction and facing towards the exterior or the environment.
  • the inner, top or front wording have in this context a similar meaning and may be used interchangeably.
  • the outer, bottom or back wording have in this context a similar meaning and may be used interchangeably.
  • the first and second corrugations 5i, 5ii comprise a first and a second ridge 6i, 6ii respectively, better shown in Fig. 4a .
  • the first and second corrugations 5i, 5ii further comprise a first and a second groove 12i, 12ii respectively.
  • the first slat 3i is arranged on a top surface 8i of the first ridge 6i and the second slat 3ii is arranged on a top surface 8ii of the second ridge 6ii.
  • Each of the slats have an inner surface 10 facing and connected to an outer surface 11 of the respective ridge.
  • the slats, the ridges and the grooves extend in the longitudinal direction L of the support plate 2.
  • the oblong spacing 4 extends in the longitudinal direction L and is aligned with one groove 12i positioned between the first 6i and second 6ii ridges.
  • the support plate 2 here essentially consists of metal, such as aluminium, and the slats 3i, 3ii are wooden slats.
  • the support plate has an inner or bottom surface 9 being configured to be mounted onto the building surface, and an outer or top surface 13 being configured to face away from the building surface.
  • Each of the ridges 6i, 6ii of the support plate 2 has a trapezoidal cross-section.
  • Each of the slats 3i, 3ii has a rectangular cross-section, having at least two flat surfaces facing each other.
  • Each of the ridges 6i, 6ii of the support plate comprises two inclined surfaces 7 and the top surface 8i, 8ii.
  • the inclined surface 7 forms an 85 degree angle with a width direction W perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L of the support plate 2.
  • the inclined surfaces 7 and the trapezoidal cross-section of the ridges for an enhanced resistance of the support plate, easy manufacturing and easy stacking of the corrugated plates.
  • the width of the oblong spacing 4 between the slats 3i, 3ii is 30mm.
  • the width extends in the width direction W, the width direction W being perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L.
  • the height of the ridge 6i, 6ii of the support plate 2 is in this embodiment 10 mm.
  • the height extends in a height direction H being perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L.
  • the width of the slats 3i, 3ii is 40 mm, the width extending in a width direction.
  • the thickness of the support plate is 1 mm.
  • the thickness is defined as the distance of the outer or top surface 13 and the inner or bottom surface 9 of the support plate, for example in the position of the ridge 6i, 6ii.
  • the thickness of the support plate is better shown in Fig. 5 .
  • the top surface of the ridge 6i, 6ii is configured to be attached to the slat 3i, 3ii.
  • the total width of the support plate 2 and slat wall panel 1 shown in Figs 4a - 4b comprising six slats and six corresponding ridges on the corrugate plate, is approx. 45 cm including the side flanges on the two sides of the panel in the width direction.
  • the height of the ridges 6i, 6ii shown in Fig. 4a is approx. 15mm.
  • the height of the slats shown in Fig. 4b is approx. 20mm.
  • the height of the ridge 6i, 6ii is defined as the distance between the bottom surface 9 of the support plate extending in the longitudinal direction L and the top surface 13 of the ridge.
  • the top surfaces 13 of the ridges extend in the longitudinal direction L, such that the bottom surface 9 of the support plate 2 and the top surface 13 of the support plate 2 are parallel with each other.
  • the bottom surface 9 of the support plate is here defined by the outer surface of the grooves 12i, 12ii of the corrugations.
  • the outer surface of the groove is configured to be mounted onto or towards the exterior surface of the building.
  • the depth or height of the support plate is in this embodiment approximately 10 mm, the depth extending in a depth direction perpendicular to the longitudinal and width directions of the support plate 2. The depth direction coincides with the height direction H.
  • a perspective top view of the outdoor slat wall panel 1 is shown when mounted on an exterior surface 15 of a building.
  • the slat wall panel is in this embodiment mounted such that the longitudinal direction L extends across the height of the building surface 15, when the building surface is of a vertical wall.
  • a plurality of slats 3 is comprised on the wall panel 1, with the support plate 2 abutting on the building surface 15.
  • thermal insulation may be provided between the bottom surface 9 of the support plate 2 and the building surface 15.
  • the support plate 2 is a corrugated plate comprising a plurality of corrugations.
  • the inner surface 10 of the slats 3 face and are connected to the outer surface 8 of the respective ridge 6, such that the slats 3 cover entirely the top part of the respective ridges 6.
  • the slats 3 are glued onto the top surface 11 of the respective ridges 6. As shown, the slats 3, the ridges 6, the grooves 12 and the oblong spacing 4 extend in the longitudinal direction L of the support plate 2.
  • the slat 3 has a rectangular cross section with a slat front defined by the outer surface 14 and a slat back defined by the inner surface 10.
  • Each slat 3 comprises two opposing slat sides 16 extending between the slat front and the slat back.
  • Each slat side 16 extends in this embodiment substantially perpendicular to the slat front.
  • the slats 3 are arranged on the support plate 2 with a mutual slat distance leaving the oblong spacing 4 between the slats.
  • the oblong spacing 4 is thus formed between two neighbouring slats 3 and respective ridges 6.
  • the oblong spacing 4 is shaped as an elongated track or recess.
  • the oblong spacing 4 has a height equal to the height of the ridge 6 and of the respective slat 3.
  • the slat thickness equals the slat height or slat depth.
  • the inclined surfaces 7 of the ridges 6 form an acute angle with the bottom surface 9 of the support plate 2.
  • the bottom surface 9 is planar, substantially parallel, and adjacent with the surface 15 of the building the panel 1 is mounted onto.
  • Apertures 17 are formed by the ridges 6 and the building surface 15. Such apertures 17 are here openings, having a trapezoidal cross-section and extending in the longitudinal direction L across the entire length of the wall panel 1. Alternatively, the apertures 17 may be closed or filled with another material. In the embodiment shown in Fig.
  • the total width of the wall panel 1 is approx. 48 cm, the total length of the panel 1 is approx. 240cm and the total height of the panel 1 is approx. 3.5 cm.
  • the wall panel is scalable in size, thus these dimensions may vary according to specific embodiments and variations.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

    Technical Field
  • The present invention relates to an outdoor slat wall panel and to a method of manufacturing an outdoor slat wall panel.
  • The outdoor slat wall panel is for being mounted on an exterior surface of a building or construction so that the outdoor slat wall panel may form the final exterior surface of the building or construction. The slat wall panel comprises at least a first and a second slat and a support plate, the first and second slats being arranged on an outer surface of the support plate so that outer surfaces of the first and second slats face the environment when the wall panel is mounted on the building, wherein the support plate is a corrugated plate comprising ridges separated by grooves, said slats, ridges, and grooves extending in a longitudinal direction of the support plate, wherein a first of said corrugations comprises a first of said ridges, and a second of said corrugations comprises a second of said ridges, said first and second ridges being separated by one of said grooves.
  • Additionally, the disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing an outdoor slat wall panel for being mounted on an exterior surface of a building.
  • Background Art
  • Decoration of internal wall surfaces is often an important aspect when furnishing a room. For this purpose, so-called slat wall panels have become popular in recent years due to their minimalistic appearance and sometimes additional acoustic features. A slat wall panel is an arrangement that can be installed on a wall or in a ceiling in e.g. a home, office, or store, where it can help to break up the room by creating a decoration wall or help to reduce sound reverberation in noisy areas of the room. The slat wall panel can be decorative in itself, however, it is also possible to decorate the slat wall panel with different items, such as pictures, mirrors, hangers, or the like. Slat wall panels are usually installed by drilling a hole in the slat wall panel and/or by the use of screws, nails or glue, which may leave a mark on the slat wall panel.
  • The inventors of the present invention have investigated how to transfer technical and aesthetic advantages and features of prior art interior slat wall panels to be used as exterior slat wall panels. The prior art interior slat wall panels would quickly deteriorate if exposed to outdoor weather conditions and are insufficiently resistant to harsh weather and other external conditions like external forces applied or blows. Fixing any damage to the slat wall panels and maintaining them can be expensive and/or inconvenient.
  • EP 0390547 A1 discloses a support structure for mounting tiles to form a tiled panel assembly, the support structure comprising a tile supporting board. The board is provided with a plurality of protrusions each for engaging with an engaging groove on the inside of a tile.
  • US 3,388,516 discloses a floor construction with a groundwork comprising a concrete slab, a bed on said groundwork, a resilient element comprising a corrugated sheet on said bed, an insulating layer on said resilient element, a carrying layer on said insulating layer, a floor covering on said carrying layer, said corrugated sheet comprising sections, said sheets at the borders extending parallel to the corrugations overlapping each other, each one of said sheet sections with its substantially vertically extending portion of its border corrugation engaging the border edge of the sheet sections in such a way that the free end of the vertical portion on one of the sheet sections is pressed against the bottom and the top, respectively, of the border corrugations on the other sheet section, the joint between the border of one of the sheet sections and the bottom of the border corrugations of the other sheet section tightened by means of a tape.
  • DE 20 2023 102 061 U1 discloses the features of the introductory part of claim 1.
  • Summary of Invention
  • With this background, it is therefore an object of the present disclosure to provide an outdoor slat wall panel that solves or at least alleviates one or more the above or other problems.
  • According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, this object is achieved by an outdoor slat wall panel of the kind mentioned in the introduction, wherein the first slat is arranged on an outer top surface of the first ridge and the second slat is arranged on an outer top surface of the second ridge. The first slat has an inner surface facing and connected to an outer surface of the first ridge. The second slat has an inner surface facing and connected to an outer surface of the second ridge. The first slat is arranged at a distance from the second slat to form an oblong spacing between the slats, said oblong spacing extending in the longitudinal direction and being aligned with said one groove positioned between the first and second ridges.
  • Potential advantages of the outdoor slat wall panel of the present disclosure may include mounting of the outdoor slat wall panel on an exterior surface of a building without damaging the exterior surface.
  • Another advantage may be that a resistant outdoor slat wall panel is provided which can withstand harsh outdoor conditions, while allowing easy and accessible decoration or redecoration of an exterior wall of a building with limited effort.
  • Another advantage may be that the slat wall panel may be mounted to the building without requiring any visible drill holes or openings, which could otherwise contribute to the deterioration of the wall panel with time, and which may provide an aesthetically pleasing appearance of the building.
  • The slat wall panel comprises at least a first and second slat arranged on a support plate. The slat wall panel comprises a plurality of slats, such as at least 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, or 20 slats. The slats may alternatively be called lamellas. The slat wall panel may be ribbed or embossed.
  • A corrugated plate or corrugated sheet, which may be denoted a "bølgeplade" in Danish, can generally have a 3-dimensional structure and can feature enhanced resistance against horizontal and vertical loads. The corrugated plate may comprise a plurality of corrugations. The corrugations comprise ridges and grooves. The ridges and grooves may create a 3-dimensional structure, such that projections or ridges and depressions or grooves are formed on the support plate and the support plate does not constitute an even surface. The corrugated plate may have a wave-like structure.
  • In an embodiment, the support plate comprises or essentially consists of a metal, such as aluminium or a metal alloy such as steel, and/or the slats are wooden slats. The slats may alternatively comprise a material such as wood, composite wood, a polymer such as PVC, a metal, or a combination thereof. The slats may consist of wood. The support plate may comprise metal or metal alloys, polymer, wood and/or a combination of those. The slats may be laminated or comprise a surface layer of wood or a surface that appears to be wood but isn't (e.g. a print on a plastic polymer coating) or veneer wood. The slat wall panel may comprise a composite material.
  • The slats are arranged on an outer or front surface of a support plate. The outer or front surface of the support plate is adapted to face the environment and/or away from the surface of the building on which the support plate is attached. The slat wall panel may alternatively be mounted on an interior surface of a building. When the slat wall panel is mounted on an interior wall, the front surface is adapted to face the room in which it is mounted.
  • In an embodiment, the slats substantially cover an exterior surface of the ridges in a substantially entire length of the ridges. Additionally or alternatively, the slats substantially cover the entirety of the exterior surface of a wall of a building.
  • Generally, each slat may be fastened to the support plate. The fastening may be achieved by means of nails, rivets, screws, staples, and/or glue.
  • The slat wall panel may comprise an adhesive such that the inner surface of the slat is retained on the outer surface of the ridge of the support plate by means of the adhesive. The adhesive may be selected from a list of adhesives such as glue, paste, film, strips, etc.
  • The slat wall panel may comprise a fastener such as a screw, the fastener retaining the slat to the support plate.
  • The slat wall panel may comprise an opening and/or an aperture. The opening may be adapted to receive a fastener. The opening may be a through hole. The fastener may not extend through the slat.
  • Each slat may have an inner surface facing and being connected to an outer surface of the respective ridge of the support plate. The inner surface may be flat, plane or substantially straight. Alternatively, the inner surface may comprise a curved portion. The inner surface of the slat may have a width - extending in the width direction- equal to the width of the outer surface of the ridge of the support plate, where it is connected to. Alternatively, the width of the inner surface of the slat may be smaller than the outer surface of the ridge, such that the ridge extends slightly away from the slat in the width direction. The two surfaces mentioned above may be adjacent to each other. The connection between the inner surface of the slat and the outer surface of the ridge may be fixed.
  • Each slat may have a slat back fastened to the support plate. The slat back may comprise the inner surface of the slat.
  • Each slat back may be partly fastened to support plate leaving the slat back partly free from the support plate. In some embodiments, each slat may be stapled to the support plate. Each slat may be stapled to the support plate with staples placed at a specific staple distance. The staple distance may vary along the length of each slat and/or between slats. Alternatively and/or additionally, the slat back may be partially glued to the support plate. The majority of the slat back of at least one of the slats may be glued to the support plate with a minority of the slat back not glued to the support plate. By leaving the slat back partly free from the support plate, a track may be formed between the slat and the support plate. The slat back may be completely fixed to the support plate. In some embodiments, a track may be comprised in at least one of the first and second slats, such that a panel fitting can be attached to the slat wall panel non-destructively. Alternatively, the slats may be fixed to the support plate via needle or glue.
  • In an embodiment, the support plate comprises or substantially consists of substantially plane material pieces connected at angles to form the corrugations. Additionally, the first and second ridges, potentially each of all of the ridges, of the support plate may have a substantially square, rectangular, or trapezoidal cross-section.
  • In a further embodiment, each of the slats has a square or rectangular cross-section including two side surfaces, one of said side surfaces of the first slat facing one of said side surfaces of the second slat.. The two side surfaces may be opposing. The square or rectangular cross-section may provide a flat surface on the ridge which may enhance the abutment and secure attachment of the slat onto the outer top surface of the ridge.
  • In a yet further embodiment, a width of the oblong spacing between the first and second slats is 10 to 30 mm, said width extending in a width direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction of the support plate.
  • In another embodiment, a depth of the support plate is 5 to 20 mm, preferably approximately 10 mm, said depth extending in a depth direction perpendicular to the longitudinal and width directions of the support plate. The depth direction may coincide with a height direction. The ridges of the corrugations of the support plate may comprise a top surface and the grooves may comprise a bottom surface, the distance of the top and bottom surface being equal to the depth of the support plate. The top surface of the ridge is configured to be attached to the slat. The depth of the support plate may be defined as the distance between a bottom surface of the support plate extending in the longitudinal direction and the top surface of the ridge. The top surfaces of the ridges may extend in the longitudinal direction, such that the bottom surface of the support plate and the top surface of the support plate are parallel with each other. The bottom surface of the support plate may be defined by the outer surface of the grooves of the corrugations.
  • In an embodiment, a width of each of the first and second slats is 20 to 60 mm, preferably 30 to 50 mm, more preferably approximately 40 mm, said width extending in a width direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction of the support plate.
  • Each slat may generally comprise a slat front. The slat front is adapted to face away from the wall onto which the slat wall panel is mounted. In some embodiments, the slat fronts have a width in the range of 2 to 6 cm, preferably in the range of 3 - 5 cm or 3 - 4 cm, as mentioned above.
  • The distance between the slat back and the slat front defines a slat thickness. The slat thickness may be equal to the slat height or slat depth. Generally, the at least two slats are of the same thickness. The slat thickness may be in the range of 0.05 to 3 cm, preferably 2 cm.
  • In an embodiment, a wall thickness of the support plate is in the range of 0.05 to 1.5 mm, preferably approximately 1 mm. The support plate may comprise walls. The wall thickness of the support plate may preferably be below 2mm, such that the manufacture of the support plate is economical as well as feasible in terms of craftmanship. The support plate may comprise an inner and outer surface, the inner surface being configured to be mounted onto the building surface, while the outer surface being configured to face away from the building surface the slat wall panel is attached to. The inner and outer surfaces are positioned oppositely from each other, constituting the walls of the support plate. The distance between the inner and outer surface of the support plate corresponds to the wall thickness of the support plate.
  • In another embodiment, each corrugation of the support plate comprises two inclined side surfaces and the top surface, each of the inclined surfaces forming an approximately 85 degree angle with a width direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction of the support plate. The inclined surfaces of the corrugation may form an angle with a bottom surface of the support plate extending in the width direction, the angle being preferably acute in the range of 45 to 90 degrees, preferably 85 degrees. The inclination of the side surfaces of the corrugations may provide increased resistance, easy manufacturing and allow the stacking of the corrugated plates. Alternatively, the angle may be obtuse. In an alternative embodiment, each of the corrugations of the support plate has a triangular cross-section comprising two inclined surfaces forming an acute angle between them. In this embodiment, the slats may also have a triangular shape, fitting on top of the corrugations.
  • Preferably, each slat further comprises two opposing slat sides extending between the slat front and the slat back. Each slat side may extend substantially perpendicular to the slat front. Alternatively, at least one of the slat sides extends from the slat front at an acute angle or an obtuse angle. At least one of the slats may optionally have a trapezoid cross section. At least one of the slat sides may be rounded. Alternatively and/or additionally, at least one of the slats may have a triangular cross section, with a slat front facing away from the support plate, and one of the angles facing the support plate. In these embodiments, the slat may be fastened to the support plate at the two sides partly facing the support plate. In these embodiments, the slat thickness is defined as the distance between the slat front and the angle opposite the slat front.
  • In embodiments where at least one slat has a slat side extending at an acute angle from the slat front, the track may be formed between the triangular space between the slat and support plate.
  • In embodiments where at least one slat has a rounded slat side the track may be formed between the space formed between the slat and support plate.
  • In embodiments, where the track is formed in at least one of the first and second slats, the track is formed in one of the slat sides. A track may be formed in both slat sides. The track may be formed between the slat front and slat back. Alternatively, the track may be formed at a corner between the slat back and a slat side.
  • Generally, the at least two slats are arranged on the support plate with a mutual slat distance leaving an oblong spacing between slats.
  • In preferred embodiments, the at least two slats are arranged at a mutual distance to extend in parallel on the support plate with a slat side of a first slat facing a slat side of a second slat. The oblong spacing being formed between the slats may reveal a part of the support plate, thereby giving the slat wall panel a striped appearance alternating between slat and support plate. In presently preferred embodiments, the slat distance is in the range of 1 to 5 cm, more preferably approx. 3 cm. The equal mutual distance between the slats may allow for easy manufacturing, reduced costs and be aesthetically pleasing. The slats, the ridges and the grooves extend in the longitudinal direction across the slat wall panel.
  • In an embodiment, the slat wall panel comprises at least six slats or beams arranged at a mutual distance to form the oblong spacing between the slats. The six slats, six respective ridges and the oblong spacing formed between the slats extend in the longitudinal direction across the slat wall panel. In this embodiment, the width of the panel extending from the first slat to the sixth slat is in the range of 10 to 200 cm, 20 to 50 cm, more preferably approx. 40 cm. The weight of such wall panel depends on the material choice and size of the panel and is in the range of 5 to 30 kg, preferably 10 to 20 kg.
  • The support plate may be made of a compliant material. The support plate may alternatively be made of a felt material. Having a support plate of felt has the advantage of providing soundproofing effects. Thus, the slat wall panel may act as an acoustic panel. It further has the advantage of being a compliant material in which an attachment wing can non-destructively form a track. Alternatively and/or additionally, in embodiments where the support plate is a compliant material, the support plate may be made from a soft wood material.
  • In embodiments where the support plate is a resilient material such as for a slat wall panel for outside use, the support plate may be made of a material such as metal, wood, concrete, or brick. A support plate made of metal or wood may be a framing with the at least two slats fastened to the metal or wood frame. The support plate may comprise a plurality of beams or lamellas extending on the surface of the building, such as beams extending transversely relative to the oblong opening. The beams may alternatively extend parallel to the oblong spacing. In such embodiment, the beams or lamellas may comprise or constitute the slats.
  • The slats may comprise ridges or recesses, extending in the longitudinal direction and/or width direction. The ridges or recesses may provide for attachment to external components such as mounting brackets or provide an aesthetically varying result.
  • In an embodiment, the slat wall panel is configured to be mounted on a vertical surface of a building, such that the slats and the oblong spacing extend along and in parallel with the height of the surface of the building.
  • In an embodiment, the oblong spacing formed between the slats on the support plate comprises holes adapted to receive fasteners to mount the slat wall panel on the surface of the building. Such holes may be provided along the oblong spacing at mutual distance with each other. The holes may be provided in each of the oblong spacing formed between two neighbouring slats or in some of them.
  • When the outdoor slat wall panel is mounted on a surface of a vertical wall of a building such that the slats extend in parallel with the height of the wall, apertures are formed between the ridges of the corrugations and the surface of the wall of the building. The slat wall panel may alternatively be mounted onto a horizontal wall. The aperture may be a rectangular spacing or opening. When mounted on an exterior wall of a building, such apertures may facilitate the drainage of rainwater, which may be guided to flow down and away from the slat wall panel, thus not resulting in stagnant water inside the wall panel or on the slats. In an embodiment, the apertures may be covered or closed such that no rainwater is allowed to enter into the aperture. The cover may be a flap positioned in each of the apertures or a common flap covering all apertures at once. Alternative covers may be envisaged. Alternatively, the wall panel may be provided such that the two longitudinal ends of the support panel are closed, with a flange projecting outwardly of the support plate.
  • In an embodiment, the support plate comprises a thermal insulation material attached, adhered or abutting to an inner surface of the support plate. The thermal insulation material may comprise expanded polystyrene, mineral wool, polyurethane foam or phenolic foam, topped off with a reinforced cement based, mineral or synthetic finish and/or plaster. The thermal insulation may be attached to each of the corrugations of the support plate or to some of them. The thermal insulation material may provide an exterior thermal insulation for the walls of the buildings where the outdoor slat wall panel is intended to be mounted. The thermal insulation material may be deformable. The thermal insulation may alternatively be attached to an outer surface of the support plate, facing towards the exterior, such that the slats are attached onto a surface of the thermal insulation.
  • The slat wall panel comprises a waterproof coating on at least a surface of the slat wall panel configured to face the exterior.
  • According to a second aspect of the invention, a method of manufacturing an outdoor slat wall panel is provided for being mounted on an exterior surface of a building, comprising the steps of:
    • providing a support plate, the support plate being a corrugated plate comprising ridges separated by grooves, wherein a first of said corrugations comprises a first of said ridges, and a second of said corrugations comprises a second of said ridges, said first and second ridges being separated by one of said grooves,
    • providing at least a first and a second slat,
    • arranging the first slat and the second slat on an outer surface of the support plate so that outer surfaces of the first and second slats face the environment when the wall panel is mounted on the building, said slats, ridges, and grooves extending in a longitudinal direction of the support plate,
    • arranging the first slat on an outer top surface of the first ridge and the second slat on an outer top surface of the second ridge, the first slat having an inner surface facing and connected to an outer surface of the first ridge, the second slat having an inner surface facing and connected to an outer surface of the second ridge, and
    • arranging the first slat at a distance from the second slat to form an oblong spacing between the slats, said oblong spacing extending in the longitudinal direction and being aligned with said one groove positioned between the first and second ridges. The method may further comprise the step of allowing the adhered slats to harden on the support plate. An additional step of the method may be to provide a fastener such as a screw at the inner surface or back surface of the support plate, preferably on an inner or bottom surface of each corrugation, such that a force is applied on the inner surface of the support plate and towards the slat, which may keep the slats and support plate in tight contact with each other. Such fastener may not protrude or extend outside of the slat. The inner or bottom surface of the ridge may be positioned oppositely from the top surface of the ridge, configured to face towards the surface of the building the slat wall panel is adapted to be mounted on.
  • According to a third aspect of the invention, a building is provided with an exterior surface of the building covered by an outdoor slat wall panel according to the above embodiments. One or more of the exterior surfaces of the building may be covered entirely or partly by an outdoor slat wall panel. Additionally or alternatively, a building may be provided with an interior surface of the building covered by the slat wall panel according to the above embodiments.
  • Other presently preferred embodiments and further advantages will be apparent from the subsequent detailed description and drawings.
  • A person skilled in the art will appreciate that any one or more of the above aspects of this disclosure and embodiments thereof may be combined with any one or more of the other aspects of the disclosure and embodiments thereof.
  • Brief Description of Drawings
  • In the following, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the schematic drawings, in which:
    • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a support plate of an embodiment of an outdoor slat wall panel.
    • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a slat wall panel according to an embodiment and where one slat is shown in an exploded view.
    • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an outdoor slat wall panel according to an embodiment of Fig. 2.
    • Fig. 4a is a cross-sectional side view taken along the line IVa-IVa of Fig. 1.
    • Fig. 4b is a cross-sectional side view taken along the line IVb-IVb of Fig. 3.
    • Fig. 5 is a top perspective view of an outdoor slat wall panel according to an embodiment of Fig. 4b and mounted on a surface of a building.
  • Reference numerals herein may refer to similar elements across various embodiments and figures as described herein.
  • Description of Embodiments
  • In the following detailed description, specific embodiments of the outdoor slat wall panels of the present disclosure and, potentially, of the present invention will be described. However, it is to be understood that features of the embodiments are exchangeable between the embodiments and may be combined in different ways, unless anything else is specifically indicated. It may also be noted that, for the sake of clarity, the dimensions of certain components illustrated in the drawings may differ from the corresponding dimensions in real-life implementations.
  • Referring initially to Figs. 1-3, a perspective view of a slat wall panel 1 and a support plate 2 according to an embodiment are illustrated. The outdoor slat wall panel 1 is for being mounted on an exterior surface of a building (not shown). The slat wall panel 1 comprises at least a first and a second wooden slat 3i, 3ii and the metallic support plate 2. The first and second slats 3i, 3ii are arranged on an outer surface 13 of the support plate 2. In Fig. 2, one of the slats 3 is not attached to the slat wall panel 1 but is shown as a separate part to be inserted next to another slat of the slat wall panel 1. The first and second slats 3i, 3ii are arranged at a mutual distance to form an oblong spacing 4 between the slats 3i, 3ii, thereby revealing a part of the support plate 2. The slat wall panel 1 may, however, comprise more slats than shown in Figs 1-3. The support plate 2 is a corrugated plate and comprises at least a first and a second corrugation 5i, 5ii. The corrugations extend in a width direction W and a longitudinal direction L. The width direction W is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L. The corrugated plate comprises in these embodiments a plurality of corrugations 5i, 5ii. The support plate 2 consists of plane material pieces connected at angles to form the corrugations. The corrugations 5i, 5ii comprise ridges 6i, 6ii and grooves 12i, 12ii. The ridges are separated by the grooves. The corrugated plate has a wave-like three-dimensional structure.
  • The inner direction is generally defined facing towards the interior of a building, while the outer direction is defined oppositely from the inner direction and facing towards the exterior or the environment. The inner, top or front wording have in this context a similar meaning and may be used interchangeably. The outer, bottom or back wording have in this context a similar meaning and may be used interchangeably.
  • Turning to Figs 4a - 4b, the first and second corrugations 5i, 5ii comprise a first and a second ridge 6i, 6ii respectively, better shown in Fig. 4a. The first and second corrugations 5i, 5ii further comprise a first and a second groove 12i, 12ii respectively. As shown in Fig. 4b, the first slat 3i is arranged on a top surface 8i of the first ridge 6i and the second slat 3ii is arranged on a top surface 8ii of the second ridge 6ii. Each of the slats have an inner surface 10 facing and connected to an outer surface 11 of the respective ridge. The slats, the ridges and the grooves extend in the longitudinal direction L of the support plate 2. The oblong spacing 4 extends in the longitudinal direction L and is aligned with one groove 12i positioned between the first 6i and second 6ii ridges.
  • The support plate 2 here essentially consists of metal, such as aluminium, and the slats 3i, 3ii are wooden slats. The support plate has an inner or bottom surface 9 being configured to be mounted onto the building surface, and an outer or top surface 13 being configured to face away from the building surface. Each of the ridges 6i, 6ii of the support plate 2 has a trapezoidal cross-section. Each of the slats 3i, 3ii has a rectangular cross-section, having at least two flat surfaces facing each other. Each of the ridges 6i, 6ii of the support plate comprises two inclined surfaces 7 and the top surface 8i, 8ii. The inclined surface 7 forms an 85 degree angle with a width direction W perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L of the support plate 2. The inclined surfaces 7 and the trapezoidal cross-section of the ridges for an enhanced resistance of the support plate, easy manufacturing and easy stacking of the corrugated plates.
  • The width of the oblong spacing 4 between the slats 3i, 3ii is 30mm. The width extends in the width direction W, the width direction W being perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L. The height of the ridge 6i, 6ii of the support plate 2 is in this embodiment 10 mm. The height extends in a height direction H being perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L. The width of the slats 3i, 3ii is 40 mm, the width extending in a width direction. The thickness of the support plate is 1 mm. The thickness is defined as the distance of the outer or top surface 13 and the inner or bottom surface 9 of the support plate, for example in the position of the ridge 6i, 6ii. The thickness of the support plate is better shown in Fig. 5. The top surface of the ridge 6i, 6ii is configured to be attached to the slat 3i, 3ii. The total width of the support plate 2 and slat wall panel 1 shown in Figs 4a - 4b, comprising six slats and six corresponding ridges on the corrugate plate, is approx. 45 cm including the side flanges on the two sides of the panel in the width direction. The height of the ridges 6i, 6ii shown in Fig. 4a is approx. 15mm. The height of the slats shown in Fig. 4b is approx. 20mm. The height of the ridge 6i, 6ii is defined as the distance between the bottom surface 9 of the support plate extending in the longitudinal direction L and the top surface 13 of the ridge. The top surfaces 13 of the ridges extend in the longitudinal direction L, such that the bottom surface 9 of the support plate 2 and the top surface 13 of the support plate 2 are parallel with each other. The bottom surface 9 of the support plate is here defined by the outer surface of the grooves 12i, 12ii of the corrugations. The outer surface of the groove is configured to be mounted onto or towards the exterior surface of the building. The depth or height of the support plate is in this embodiment approximately 10 mm, the depth extending in a depth direction perpendicular to the longitudinal and width directions of the support plate 2. The depth direction coincides with the height direction H.
  • Turning to Fig. 5, a perspective top view of the outdoor slat wall panel 1 is shown when mounted on an exterior surface 15 of a building. The slat wall panel is in this embodiment mounted such that the longitudinal direction L extends across the height of the building surface 15, when the building surface is of a vertical wall. A plurality of slats 3 is comprised on the wall panel 1, with the support plate 2 abutting on the building surface 15. In an alternative embodiment, thermal insulation may be provided between the bottom surface 9 of the support plate 2 and the building surface 15. The support plate 2 is a corrugated plate comprising a plurality of corrugations. The inner surface 10 of the slats 3 face and are connected to the outer surface 8 of the respective ridge 6, such that the slats 3 cover entirely the top part of the respective ridges 6. The slats 3 are glued onto the top surface 11 of the respective ridges 6. As shown, the slats 3, the ridges 6, the grooves 12 and the oblong spacing 4 extend in the longitudinal direction L of the support plate 2.
  • The slat 3 has a rectangular cross section with a slat front defined by the outer surface 14 and a slat back defined by the inner surface 10. Each slat 3 comprises two opposing slat sides 16 extending between the slat front and the slat back. Each slat side 16 extends in this embodiment substantially perpendicular to the slat front. The slats 3 are arranged on the support plate 2 with a mutual slat distance leaving the oblong spacing 4 between the slats. The oblong spacing 4 is thus formed between two neighbouring slats 3 and respective ridges 6. The oblong spacing 4 is shaped as an elongated track or recess. The oblong spacing 4 has a height equal to the height of the ridge 6 and of the respective slat 3. In this embodiment, the slat thickness equals the slat height or slat depth. The inclined surfaces 7 of the ridges 6 form an acute angle with the bottom surface 9 of the support plate 2. The bottom surface 9 is planar, substantially parallel, and adjacent with the surface 15 of the building the panel 1 is mounted onto. Apertures 17 are formed by the ridges 6 and the building surface 15. Such apertures 17 are here openings, having a trapezoidal cross-section and extending in the longitudinal direction L across the entire length of the wall panel 1. Alternatively, the apertures 17 may be closed or filled with another material. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 5, the total width of the wall panel 1 is approx. 48 cm, the total length of the panel 1 is approx. 240cm and the total height of the panel 1 is approx. 3.5 cm. The wall panel is scalable in size, thus these dimensions may vary according to specific embodiments and variations.
  • List of reference signs
  • 1
    Slat wall panel
    2
    Support plate
    3i
    First slat
    3ii
    Second slat
    3
    Slat
    4
    Oblong spacing
    5i
    First corrugation
    5ii
    Second corrugation
    6i
    First ridge
    6ii
    Second ridge
    6
    Ridge
    7
    Inclined surface of ridge
    8i
    Top surface of first ridge
    8ii
    Top surface of second ridge
    9
    Bottom or inner surface of support plate
    10
    Inner surface of slat
    11
    Outer or top surface of ridge
    12i
    First groove
    12ii
    Second groove
    12
    Groove
    13
    Outer or top surface of support plate
    14
    Outer surface of slat
    15
    Building surface
    16
    Sides of slat
    17
    Aperture
    α
    Angle of inclined surface
    L
    Longitudinal direction
    W
    Width direction
    H
    Height direction

Claims (12)

  1. An outdoor slat wall panel (1) for being mounted on an exterior surface of a building,
    wherein the slat wall panel (1) comprises at least a first and a second slat (3i, 3ii) and a support plate (2), the first and second slats being arranged on an outer surface of the support plate (2) so that outer surfaces of the first and second slats face the environment when the wall panel is mounted on the building,
    wherein the support plate comprises ridges (6i, 6ii) separated by grooves (12i, 12ii), wherein the ridges (6i, 6ii) comprise first and second ridges, said first and second ridges being separated by one of said grooves, said slats, ridges, and grooves extending in a longitudinal direction of the support plate, and
    wherein the first slat (3i) is arranged on an outer top surface of the first ridge and the second slat is arranged on an outer top surface of the second ridge, the first slat having an inner surface facing and connected to an outer surface of the first ridge, the second slat having an inner surface facing and connected to an outer surface of the second ridge, and
    wherein the first slat (3i) is arranged at a distance from the second slat (3ii) to form an oblong spacing (4) between the slats (3i, 3ii), said oblong spacing (4) extending in the longitudinal direction and being aligned with said one groove positioned between the first and second ridges,
    wherein the support plate is a corrugated plate comprising the ridges (6i, 6ii) separated by the grooves (12i, 12ii), and
    a first of said corrugations comprises the first of said ridges, and a second of said corrugations comprises the second of said ridges,
    characterized in that the support plate comprises or substantially consists of substantially plane material pieces connected at angles to form the corrugations.
  2. An outdoor slat wall panel (1) according to claim 1, wherein the support plate (2) comprises or essentially consists of a metal, such as aluminium, or metal alloy, such as steel, and the slats (3i, 3ii) are wooden slats.
  3. An outdoor slat wall panel (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein each of the first and second slats has a substantially square or rectangular cross-section including two side surfaces, one of said side surfaces of the first slat facing one of said side surfaces of the second slat.
  4. An outdoor slat wall panel (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a width of the oblong spacing (4) between the first and second slats (3i, 3ii) is 10 to 30 mm, said width extending in a width direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction of the support plate.
  5. An outdoor slat wall panel (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a depth of the support plate is 5 to 20 mm, preferably approximately 10 mm, said depth extending in a depth direction perpendicular to the longitudinal and width directions of the support plate.
  6. An outdoor slat wall panel (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a width of each of the first and second slats (3i, 3ii) is 20 to 60 mm, preferably 30 to 50 mm, more preferably approximately 40 mm, said width extending in a width direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction of the support plate.
  7. An outdoor slat wall panel (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein each corrugation of the support plate comprises two inclined side surfaces and the top surface, each of the inclined surfaces forming an approximately 85 degree angle with a width direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction of the support plate.
  8. An outdoor slat wall panel (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a wall thickness of the support plate is 0.05 to 1.5 mm, preferably approximately 1 mm.
  9. An outdoor slat wall panel (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the outdoor slat wall panel is configured to form at least one aperture (17) in a mounted state.
  10. An outdoor slat wall panel (1) according to claim 9, wherein the aperture (17) extends in the longitudinal direction of the support plate.
  11. An outdoor slat wall panel (1) according to any one of claims 9 to 10, where each aperture (17) extends the entire length of the outdoor slat wall panel.
  12. A method of manufacturing an outdoor slat wall panel (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 11, comprising the steps of:
    providing a support plate (2), the support plate being a corrugated plate comprising ridges separated by grooves, wherein a first of said corrugations comprises a first of said ridges, and a second of said corrugations comprises a second of said ridges, said first and second ridges being separated by one of said grooves,
    providing at least a first and a second slat (3i, 3ii),
    arranging the first slat (3i) and the second slat (3ii) on an outer surface of the support plate (2) so that outer surfaces of the first and second slats face the environment when the wall panel is mounted on the building, said slats, ridges, and grooves extending in a longitudinal direction of the support plate,
    arranging the first slat (3i) on an outer top surface of the first ridge and the second slat on an outer top surface of the second ridge, the first slat having an inner surface facing and connected to an outer surface of the first ridge, the second slat having an inner surface facing and connected to an outer surface of the second ridge, and
    arranging the first slat (3i) at a distance from the second slat (3ii) to form an oblong spacing (4) between the slats (3i, 3ii), said oblong spacing (4) extending in the longitudinal direction and being aligned with said one groove positioned between the first and second ridges.
EP24799204.3A 2023-11-03 2024-10-29 An outdoor slat wall panel and a method of manufacture Active EP4581220B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP25216013.0A EP4671463A3 (en) 2023-11-03 2024-10-29 An outdoor slat wall panel and a method of manufacture

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA202370561A DK182005B1 (en) 2023-11-03 2023-11-03 An outdoor slat wall panel and a method of manufacture
PCT/EP2024/080608 WO2025093563A1 (en) 2023-11-03 2024-10-29 An outdoor slat wall panel and a method of manufacture

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Publications (3)

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EP4581220A1 EP4581220A1 (en) 2025-07-09
EP4581220B1 true EP4581220B1 (en) 2025-11-19
EP4581220C0 EP4581220C0 (en) 2025-11-19

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EP25216013.0A Pending EP4671463A3 (en) 2023-11-03 2024-10-29 An outdoor slat wall panel and a method of manufacture

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EP (2) EP4581220B1 (en)
DK (1) DK182005B1 (en)
ES (1) ES3057801T3 (en)
PL (1) PL4581220T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2025093563A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE301373B (en) * 1964-10-09 1968-06-04 Forshaga Ab
SE436505B (en) * 1981-09-24 1984-12-17 Graenges Aluminium Ab LAMINATED PROFILE ELEMENT FOR BUILDINGS AND PROCEDURES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SADANT
JPH0644981Y2 (en) * 1989-03-29 1994-11-16 株式会社イナックス Construction structure of tile wall
KR200311679Y1 (en) * 2003-01-17 2003-05-09 최원갑 Sound-absorbing panel
AT12599U1 (en) * 2009-09-30 2012-08-15 Brunbauer Wolfgang Dipl Ing SOUND ABSORBER DEVICE
US8833025B2 (en) * 2011-01-04 2014-09-16 Advanced Architectural Products, Llc Polymer-based bracket system for exterior cladding
DK179016B1 (en) * 2015-09-03 2017-08-21 Design By Gøsta Aps A wood/polymer/metal strip ceiling system
JP7298680B2 (en) * 2019-03-28 2023-06-27 三菱ケミカル株式会社 SOUND INSULATION SHEET, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND SOUND INSULATION STRUCTURE
DE202023102061U1 (en) * 2023-04-20 2023-05-02 Kkvv Gmbh wall or ceiling panel

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EP4671463A2 (en) 2025-12-31
DK202370561A1 (en) 2025-05-21
EP4581220C0 (en) 2025-11-19
EP4581220A1 (en) 2025-07-09
DK182005B1 (en) 2025-05-21
PL4581220T3 (en) 2026-04-13
EP4671463A3 (en) 2026-04-01
ES3057801T3 (en) 2026-03-04
WO2025093563A1 (en) 2025-05-08

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