EP4531610A2 - Delivery device - Google Patents
Delivery deviceInfo
- Publication number
- EP4531610A2 EP4531610A2 EP23723635.1A EP23723635A EP4531610A2 EP 4531610 A2 EP4531610 A2 EP 4531610A2 EP 23723635 A EP23723635 A EP 23723635A EP 4531610 A2 EP4531610 A2 EP 4531610A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- vent opening
- delivery device
- battery
- conduit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/60—Devices with integrated user interfaces
Definitions
- the present specification relates to a delivery device, such as a non-combustible aerosol provision device, or an aerosol-free delivery device.
- Smoking articles such as cigarettes, cigars and the like burn tobacco during use to create tobacco smoke. Attempts have been made to provide alternative delivery devices to these articles by creating products that release compounds without combustion.
- Examples of such delivery devices are electronic cigarettes, also known as a vaping devices, and so-called “heat not burn” products or tobacco heating devices or products, which release compounds by heating, but not burning, a substrate.
- tobacco heating devices heat an aerosol generating substrate, which may be tobacco or other non-tobacco products which may or may not contain nicotine, to form an aerosol by heating the substrate without burning it.
- the vent opening may be in fluid communication with the sound generator.
- a membrane formed from a gas permeable material may extend over the vent opening in the housing.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a delivery device shown in Fig. 1;
- FIG. 1 is a schematic drawing of a non-combustible aerosol provision device 1, in accordance with an example embodiment.
- the device 1 comprises two main components 2, 8, each of which have proximal and distal ends.
- the pressure sensing element that measures a reference pressure should be in fluid communication with the vent opening, whereas the pressure sensing element which detects the draw on the mouthpiece does not have to be in fluid communication with the vent opening.
- the pressure sensing elements or differential pressure sensor may be configured to convert the measurements of pressure to corresponding electrical signals.
- a microprocessor is coupled to the heating element and the sensor and is configured to receive the corresponding electrical signals and operate in an active mode only in an instance in which a predetermined threshold pressure, or predetermined differential threshold pressure has been reached, so as to activate the heating element to vaporize components of the aerosol-generating material.
- FIG. 2 is a more detailed exploded view of the first component 2 shown in Figure 1, the second component 3 being omitted. It can be seen from Fig. 2 that the body 6a of the housing 6 is in the form of a sleeve and the remaining components of the control module 3 are inserted into the body 6a from one end. The distal end of the body 6a is then closed by the end cap 7.
- the control module 3 includes a frame or carrier 13 in which the battery 4 is received and retained.
- the circuit board 5 is mounted to the top, outside surface of the carrier 13 and is supported by both the carrier 13 and by the outside of one major face 4a of the battery 4.
- An insulated spacer or support pad 15 maybe located between the major face 4a of the battery 4 and the circuit board 5 where they overlie each other.
- the support pad 15 may be adhesive, so that the circuit board 5 is held in place on the major face 4a of the battery 4 by the adhesive pad 15.
- Various electrical circuit and control elements, including the pressure sensor 16, may be mounted to the circuit board 5, which also has connectors 17 for electrical connection of the circuit board 5 to the aerosol generating module of the second component 3. These connectors 17 may be positioned on a section of the circuit board 5 that overhangs one end of the carrier 13.
- a metal or conductive plate 18 is mounted to the underside of the carrier 13 and to the other major face 4b of the battery 4 on the opposite side of the battery 4 to the circuit board 5.
- An insulated pad 19 or spacer may be located between the other major face 4b of the battery 4 and the metal plate 18 and may be adhesive so that the metal plate 18 is held in place on the other major face 4b of the battery 4.
- the metal plate 18 forms an electrical connection between the battery 4 and the circuit and control elements on the circuit board 5.
- the carrier 13 is open, in the sense that it does not completely cover or surround the battery 4. Even with the circuit board 5 and metal plate 18 mounted to the carrier 13 and extending over the major faces 4a, 4b of the battery 4, the battery 4 is still partially exposed. This enables any heat or gases generated by the battery 4, which may occur either as a result of normal use, or due to a malfunction, to escape or dissipate internally into regions of the housing 6 that surround the battery 4, rather than being trapped within the carrier 13.
- the control module 3 may include a press button on/off switch 20, which is mounted to the metal plate 18 and is accessible through an aperture in the housing 6. Pressing the on/ off switch 20 connects, or disconnects, the battery 4 from the circuitry 16 on the circuit board 5, thereby switching the device on or off, or performing other control functions as required.
- a switch 20 is not essential as the device 1 can be activated solely by the puff sensor 16, referred to above.
- gas may collect within the housing 6 resulting in a build-up of pressure.
- a partial cross-sectional side elevation of a delivery device 1 according to an embodiment of the invention is illustrated in Figure 3, and in which a vent opening 25 is provided to enable any gases to escape and to maintain a nominal or atmospheric pressure within the housing 6.
- vent opening 25 is provided in the end cap 7, although the vent opening 25 can also be provided in the body 6a of the housing 6 and/or more than one vent opening 25 can be provided in the body 6a, in the end cap 7 or in both.
- one or more vent openings 25 can be provided in the end cap and/or one or more vent openings 25 can be provided in the body 6a.
- the vent opening(s) 25 also allow air to circulate into and out of the housing 6 to minimise temperature differences internally and externally of the delivery device 1.
- the end cap 7 has a first portion 26 slideably received within the end of the body 6a and a second, larger, head portion 27 which is outside the bodyg 6a and defines a shoulder 28 that sits against the end face of the body 6a.
- the first portion 26 can be a push-fit, preferably a friction or snug fit, in the body 6a and can include a sealing element 29 to form a seal between the first portion 26 and the inner wall of the body 6a.
- the end cap 7 can be removable or permanently attached to the body 6a. For example, the end cap 7 could be glued to the body 6a in addition, or alternatively to, it being a push-fit.
- the end cap 7 and the body 6a may also have complimentary screw threads to enable the end cap 7 to be screwed to the body 6a.
- the vent opening 25 in the end cap 7 through which air or other gases can escape from the housing 6 is defined by a passage 30 that extends through the end cap 7 between inner and outer end surfaces 31, 32 of the end cap 7.
- the inner surface 31 is located in a recess 33 within the end cap 7.
- a membrane 34 which, as a minimum requirement, is sufficiently permeable to allow air and/or gas to pass through it with little or no resistance, extends over the vent opening 25 and is mounted to the inner surface 31 of the end cap 7 within the recess 33.
- the membrane 34 may also be waterproof or at least have a degree of water resistance.
- the delivery device 1 may have what is commonly referred to as an ‘IP67 rating’, which means that it is resistant to the seeping of dust or dirt into the delivery device 1, which includes access through the membrane 34.
- IP67 rating also means that the delivery device 1 can be submerged in fresh water to a depth of up to 1.5 metres for a period of half an hour, without the water penetrating the device 1, and so the membrane 34 covering the vent 25 in the end cap 7 needs to be able to prevent such penetration.
- the membrane 34 may have a hole size of 0.65pm, and a thickness of between o.iimm-o.iqmm, with a venting capacity of i9oo-24ooml/cm 2 /min at a pressure of kpa.
- One such material that meets these requirements is made by Dong Guan PUW EPTFE Material Co., LTD., under product no. PUW867.
- the membrane 34 is attached to the inside surface 31 of the end cap 7 so that it is spaced from the external surface 32 of the end cap 7 by the length of the passage 30 extending through the end cap 7 making it less accessible and so better protected against damage and making it impossible for pressure to be applied to the membrane
- the membrane 34 is larger than the vent opening 25 and so has a peripheral region that extends beyond the opening 25 and faces the inside surface 31 of the end cap 7.
- a ring of permanent adhesive 35 is applied in an annular pattern around the entire peripheral region, and attaches the membrane 34 to the inside surface 31 of the end cap 7 across the vent opening 25.
- Other ways for attaching the membrane 34 to the inside surface 31 of the end cap 7 so that it extends across the vent opening 25 are also contemplated.
- the membrane 34 could be overmoulded by the end cap 7.
- the membrane 34 can be sandwiched between the inner surface of the end cap 7 and another mechanical component.
- the locating member 41 may be a sufficiently loose fit in the passage 30 such that air or gas may still flow through the passage 30 even in the presence of the locating member 41.
- the passage 30 and the locating member 41 may also have different profiles or cross- sectional shapes to allow for the gas to flow through the passage 30 past the locating member 41.
- the locating member 41 on the accessory 40 will at least be slightly shorter than the length of the passage 30 in the end cap 7 so that the locating member 41 will not reach or touch the membrane 34 attached to the inside surface 31 of the end cap 7 which could otherwise cause the membrane 34 to rupture or the adhesive 35 holding the membrane 34 in place to fail, resulting in the membrane 34 becoming detached from the end cap 7.
- the vent opening 25a is provided through the wall of the body 6a, instead of in the end cap 7.
- a vent opening 25, 25a can be provided in both the body 6a and in the end cap 7.
- the vent opening 25a in the body 6a provides the same function as a vent opening 25 in the end cap 7. If vent openings 25, 25a are provided in both the end cap 7 and in the body 6a, a build up of gas within the housing 6 is prevented in the event that one of the vent openings 25, 25a becomes blocked.
- the vent opening 25a in the body 6a may have a gas and air permeable membrane 34a extending across it and attached to the body 6a.
- the sound generator may be in fluid communication with the vent opening 25, 25a, it can also be fixed to a thin wall/membrane that acts as a diaphragm and effectively transmits sound to a passage or conduit leading to the vent opening, whilst sealing the sound generator off from the passage.
- the delivery device 1 is puff-actuated and the housing 6 is a single unitary component, it is possible that a mis-activation of the device 1 can occur as a result of changes in pressure within the housing 6 that are not caused by a user drawing on the mouthpiece.
- a change in pressure within the housing 6 may occur as a result of an inadvertent compression of the housing 6 sufficient to deform the wall of the housing 6.
- at least one of the vent openings 25, 25a may prevent misactivation by dissipating any increase in pressure within the housing 6 caused as a result of any such compression and deformation of the housing 6.
- the vent openings 25,25a balances the pressure inside the housing 6 with ambient pressure to prevent puff mis-activation.
- the delivery device 1 maybe mountable to an accessory 40, such as a charging unit.
- Fig. 4 shows a delivery device 1 being lowered, in the direction of arrow D, onto an accessory 40.
- the passage 30 extending through the end cap 7 may act as a guide or opening into which a post or other locating or guide member 41 on the accessory 40 may fit or locate so that the delivery device 1 and accessory 40 are correctly located or aligned relative to each other to facilitate charging.
- the locating member 41 may be a sufficiently loose fit in the passage 30 such that air or gas may still flow through the passage 30 even in the presence of the locating member 41.
- the passage 30 and the locating member 41 may also have difference profiles or cross- sectional shapes to allow for the gas to flow through the passage 30 past the locating member 41.
- the delivery device comprises a battery 4 in the housing 6, and a plurality of vent openings 25. At least one of the vent openings 25 is in fluid communication with the battery 4. At least one or more of the other vent openings 25 maybe in fluid communication with one or more of a pressure sensor 16, a sound generator 51 and the battery 4.
- vent openings 25 may extend through the end cap 7 that closes one end of the body 6a, with the remaining vent openings 25a extending through the wall of the body 6a.
- a semi-permeable membrane 34 such as the membrane 34 referred to in more detail above, extends across each of the vent openings 25, 25a.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB2208021.2A GB202208021D0 (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Delivery device |
| PCT/GB2023/051166 WO2023233123A2 (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2023-05-03 | Delivery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4531610A2 true EP4531610A2 (en) | 2025-04-09 |
Family
ID=82324184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23723635.1A Pending EP4531610A2 (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2023-05-03 | Delivery device |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20260007167A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4531610A2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA3252971A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB202208021D0 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023233123A2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10058122B2 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2018-08-28 | Matthew Steingraber | Electronic cigarette |
| EA038837B1 (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2021-10-27 | Джапан Тобакко Инк. | Flavor inhaler |
| EP4241587A3 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2023-11-15 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating device having improved power supply controller |
| JP6647435B1 (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-02-14 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Power supply unit for aerosol inhaler |
| CA3103590C (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-12-07 | Canopy Growth Corporation | Vaporizer charging structure |
-
2022
- 2022-05-31 GB GBGB2208021.2A patent/GB202208021D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2023
- 2023-05-03 CA CA3252971A patent/CA3252971A1/en active Pending
- 2023-05-03 US US18/870,065 patent/US20260007167A1/en active Pending
- 2023-05-03 WO PCT/GB2023/051166 patent/WO2023233123A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2023-05-03 EP EP23723635.1A patent/EP4531610A2/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2023233123A3 (en) | 2024-02-01 |
| GB202208021D0 (en) | 2022-07-13 |
| US20260007167A1 (en) | 2026-01-08 |
| WO2023233123A2 (en) | 2023-12-07 |
| CA3252971A1 (en) | 2023-12-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20241128 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Free format text: CASE NUMBER: UPC_APP_0011214_4531610/2025 Effective date: 20251027 |