EP4514167A1 - Aerosol provision system - Google Patents
Aerosol provision systemInfo
- Publication number
- EP4514167A1 EP4514167A1 EP23720628.9A EP23720628A EP4514167A1 EP 4514167 A1 EP4514167 A1 EP 4514167A1 EP 23720628 A EP23720628 A EP 23720628A EP 4514167 A1 EP4514167 A1 EP 4514167A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- aerosol provision
- aerosol
- provision device
- cavity
- charging unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/90—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof
- A24F40/95—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof structurally associated with cases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an aerosol provision system and a method of generating an aerosol.
- Smoking articles such as cigarettes, cigars and the like burn tobacco during use to create tobacco smoke. Attempts have been made to provide alternatives to these articles by creating products that release compounds without combusting. Examples of such products are so-called “heat not burn” products or tobacco heating devices or products, which release compounds by heating, but not burning, material.
- the material may be, for example, tobacco or other non-tobacco products, which may or may not contain nicotine.
- Aerosol provision systems which cover the aforementioned devices or products, are known.
- Common systems use heaters to create an aerosol from a suitable medium which is then inhaled by a user. Often the medium used needs to be replaced or changed to provide a different aerosol for inhalation.
- induction heating systems as heaters to create an aerosol from a suitable medium.
- An induction heating system generally consists of a magnetic field generating device for generating a varying magnetic field, and a susceptor or heating material which is heatable by penetration with the varying magnetic field to heat the suitable medium.
- Conventional aerosol provision devices comprise a cylindrical heating chamber into which a rod shaped consumable is inserted.
- an aerosol provision system comprising: an aerosol provision device; and a charging unit for charging or powering the aerosol provision device, the charging unit having a cavity for receiving the aerosol provision device; wherein either: (i) the aerosol provision device comprises one or more engagement members and the charging unit comprises one or more detents or catches extending into the cavity for engaging with the one or more engagement members in order to secure the aerosol provision device within the cavity; or (ii) the aerosol provision device comprises one or more detents or catches and the charging unit comprises one or more engagement members for engaging with the one or more detents or catches in order to secure the aerosol provision device within the cavity.
- the one or more detents or catches may be considered to comprise a mechanical mechanism for positioning and holding the aerosol provision device, which is received within the cavity of the charging unit, by engaging with one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses).
- the one or more detents or catches may be provided on the charging unit and may extend into the cavity such that the aerosol provision device is secured within the cavity by the one or more detents or catches engaging with one or more corresponding engagement members (e.g. recesses) provided on the aerosol provision device.
- the one or more detents or catches may be provided on the aerosol provision device and the charging unit may comprise one or more corresponding engagement members (e.g. recesses).
- the aerosol provision device may be secured within the cavity of the charging unit if the aerosol provision device is subjected to a force lower than a predetermined threshold force.
- the aerosol provision device may be released from the cavity of the charging unit if the aerosol provision device is subjected to a force greater than the predetermined threshold force.
- the predetermined threshold force may be defined by the one or more detents or catches engaged with the one or more engagement members (e.g. recesses).
- the aerosol provision device may be configured so as to be removably insertable into the cavity of the charging unit.
- the one or more detents or catches and the interaction with one or more corresponding engagement members is beneficial in that the mechanical nature of the one or more detents or catches and the one or more engagement members enables the aerosol provision device to be secured within the cavity of the charging unit in a relatively robust and inexpensive manner.
- a contact reaction force resulting from engaging the one or more detents or catches with the one or more engagement members may be exerted on the aerosol provision device.
- the contact reaction force may be transmitted such that a user may feel the contact reaction force and this may give the user a feeling of confidence that the aerosol provision device has been secured within the cavity of the charging unit.
- the corresponding engagement member comprises a recess having a shape which substantially conforms with the device-facing surface.
- the at least one detent or catch further comprises a biasing portion configured to provide a biasing force to the protruding portion in a direction towards a centre of the cavity when a force is exerted on the protruding portion in an opposing direction.
- the one or more detents or catches may comprise a protruding portion which protrudes in a direction away from a centre of the cavity, wherein the protruding portion comprises a cavity-facing surface which faces the cavity when the aerosol provision device is received in the cavity, and wherein the protruding portion is configured to engage with a corresponding engagement member (e.g. recess) provided on the cavity.
- a corresponding engagement member e.g. recess
- the corresponding engagement member comprises a recess having a shape which substantially conforms with the cavity-facing surface.
- the at least one detent or catch further comprises a biasing portion configured to provide a biasing force to the protruding portion in a direction away from a centre of the cavity when a force is exerted on the protruding portion in an opposing direction.
- the detent or catch comprises a spring loaded ball mechanism.
- the aerosol provision device comprises:
- the charging unit further comprises a base portion at a base of the cavity, wherein the distal end of the aerosol provision device is configured to engage with the base portion of the cavity when the aerosol provision device is secured within the cavity by engagement of the one or more engagement members with the one or more detents or catches.
- the aerosol provision device further comprises one or more first electrical connectors for connecting to the charging unit.
- the one or more first electrical connectors are provided at the distal end of the aerosol provision device.
- the charging unit further comprises one or more second electrical connectors for connecting to the aerosol provision device.
- the one or more second electrical connectors are provided in the base portion of the charging unit.
- the aerosol provision device and the charging unit are configured such that one or more detents or catches and the one or more engagement members are spaced at least 1-2 mm, 2-3 mm, 3-4 mm, 4-5 mm, 5-6 mm, 6-7 mm, 7-8 mm, 8-9 mm or 9-10 mm from the first and second electrical connectors when the one or more detents or catches are engaged with the one or more engagement members.
- the charging unit further comprises one or more lugs extending into the cavity and the aerosol provision device comprises one or more corresponding accommodating recesses for receiving the one or more lugs when the aerosol provision device is received in the cavity.
- the aerosol provision device may further comprise one or more lugs and the charging unit may comprise one or more corresponding accommodating recesses for receiving the one or more lugs when the aerosol provision device is received in the cavity.
- the aerosol provision system further comprises an aerosol generating article.
- a method of generating an aerosol comprising: providing an aerosol generating system as described above; and energising the aerosol generating article.
- Fig. 1 shows an aerosol provision device located within a charging unit according to an embodiment
- Fig. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the aerosol provision device according to an embodiment
- Fig. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of a portion of an aerosol provision device with an aerosol generating article inserted therein according to an embodiment
- Fig. 4A shows a cross sectional view of an aerosol provision device fully inserted into a charging unit according to an embodiment and Fig. 4B shows a cross sectional view of the lower portion of Fig. 4A from a different perspective and in more detail;
- Fig. 5A shows a perspective view of a charging unit without an aerosol provision device inserted therein according to an embodiment
- Fig. 5B shows in detail a base portion of the charging unit of Fig. 5A
- Fig. 5C shows a perspective view of a distal end of a corresponding aerosol provision device for use with the charging unit of Figs. 5A-5B according to an embodiment
- Fig. 5D shows a perspective view of a distal end of an aerosol provision device according to an alternative embodiment.
- a “non-combustible” aerosol provision system is one where a constituent aerosol-generating material of the aerosol provision system (or component thereof) is not combusted or burned in order to facilitate delivery of at least one substance to a user.
- the delivery system is a non-combustible aerosol provision system, such as a powered non-combustible aerosol provision system.
- the non-combustible aerosol provision system is an electronic cigarette, also known as a vaping device or electronic nicotine delivery system (END), although it is noted that the presence of nicotine in the aerosolgenerating material is not a requirement.
- the non-combustible aerosol provision system is an aerosol-generating material heating system, also known as a heat-not-burn system. An example of such a system is a tobacco heating system.
- the non-combustible aerosol provision system is a hybrid system to generate aerosol using a combination of aerosol-generating materials, one or a plurality of which may be heated.
- Each of the aerosol-generating materials may be, for example, in the form of a solid, liquid or gel and may or may not contain nicotine.
- the hybrid system comprises a liquid or gel aerosol-generating material and a solid aerosol-generating material.
- the solid aerosol-generating material may comprise, for example, tobacco or a non-tobacco product.
- the non-combustible aerosol provision system may comprise a non-combustible aerosol provision device and a consumable for use with the non- combustible aerosol provision device.
- the disclosure relates to consumables comprising aerosol-generating material and configured to be used with non-combustible aerosol provision devices. These consumables are sometimes referred to as articles throughout the disclosure.
- the non-combustible aerosol provision system such as a non-combustible aerosol provision device thereof, may comprise a power source and a controller.
- the power source may, for example, be an electric power source or an exothermic power source.
- the exothermic power source comprises a carbon substrate which may be energised so as to distribute power in the form of heat to an aerosol-generating material or to a heat transfer material in proximity to the exothermic power source.
- the non-combustible aerosol provision system may comprise an area for receiving the consumable, an aerosol generator, an aerosol generation area, a housing, a mouthpiece, a filter and/or an aerosol-modifying agent.
- the consumable for use with the non-combustible aerosol provision device may comprise aerosol-generating material, an aerosolgenerating material storage area, an aerosol-generating material transfer component, an aerosol generator, an aerosol generation area, a housing, a wrapper, a filter, a mouthpiece, and/or an aerosol-modifying agent.
- Aerosol-generating material is a material that is capable of generating aerosol, for example when heated, irradiated or energized in any other way. Aerosol-generating material may, for example, be in the form of a solid, liquid or semi-solid (such as a gel) which may or may not contain an active substance and/or flavourants.
- the aerosol-generating material may comprise a binder and an aerosol former.
- an active and/or filler may also be present.
- a solvent such as water, is also present and one or more other components of the aerosolgenerating material may or may not be soluble in the solvent.
- the aerosol-generating material is substantially free from botanical material.
- the aerosol-generating material is substantially tobacco free.
- the aerosol-generating material may comprise or be an aerosol-generating film.
- the aerosol-generating film may be formed by combining a binder, such as a gelling agent, with a solvent, such as water, an aerosol-former and one or more other components, such as active substances, to form a slurry and then heating the slurry to volatilise at least some of the solvent to form the aerosol-generating film.
- the slurry may be heated to remove at least about 60 wt%, 70 wt%, 80 wt%, 85 wt% or 90 wt% of the solvent.
- the aerosol-generating film may be a continuous film or a discontinuous film, such an arrangement of discrete portions of film on a support.
- the aerosol-generating film may be substantially tobacco free.
- the aerosol-generating film may comprise or be a sheet, which may optionally be shredded to form a shredded sheet.
- a consumable may comprise one or more other components, such as an aerosol generating material storage area, an aerosol-generating material transfer component, an aerosol generation area, a housing, a wrapper, a mouthpiece, a filter and/or an aerosolmodifying agent.
- a consumable may also comprise an aerosol generator, such as a heater, that emits heat to cause the aerosol-generating material to generate aerosol in use.
- the heater may, for example, comprise combustible material, a material heatable by electrical conduction, or a susceptor.
- a susceptor is a heating material that is heatable by penetration with a varying magnetic field, such as an alternating magnetic field.
- the susceptor may be an electrically-conductive material, so that penetration thereof with a varying magnetic field causes induction heating of the heating material.
- the heating material may be magnetic material, so that penetration thereof with a varying magnetic field causes magnetic hysteresis heating of the heating material.
- the susceptor may be both electrically- conductive and magnetic, so that the susceptor is heatable by both heating mechanisms.
- the aerosol provision device that is configured to generate the varying magnetic field is referred to as a magnetic field generator, herein.
- the object has a resistance to the flow of electrical currents and when such eddy currents are generated in the object, their flow against the electrical resistance of the object causes the object to be heated.
- This process is called Joule, ohmic or resistive heating.
- Magnetic hysteresis heating is a process in which an object made of a magnetic material is heated by penetrating the object with a varying magnetic field.
- a magnetic material can be considered to comprise many atomic-scale magnets, or magnetic dipoles. When a magnetic field penetrates such material, the magnetic dipoles align with the magnetic field.
- a varying magnetic field such as an alternating magnetic field, for example as produced by an electromagnet
- the orientation of the magnetic dipoles changes with the varying applied magnetic field.
- Such magnetic dipole reorientation causes heat to be generated in the magnetic material.
- Fig. 1 shows an aerosol generating system according to an embodiment comprising an aerosol provision device 100 which is shown located within a cavity of a charging unit 101.
- the aerosol provision device 100 is arranged to generate aerosol from an aerosol generating article which may be inserted, in use, into the aerosol provision device 100.
- the aerosol provision device 100 is an elongate structure, extending along a longitudinal axis. Additionally, the aerosol provision device 100 has a proximal end, which will be closest to the user (e.g. the user’s mouth) when in use by the user to inhale the aerosol generated by the aerosol provision device 100, as well as a distal end which will be furthest from the user when in use. The proximal end may also be referred to as the mouth end.
- the aerosol provision device 100 also accordingly defines a proximal direction, which is directed towards the user when in use, i.e. in the direction from the distal end to the proximal end. Further, the aerosol provision device 100 also likewise defines a distal direction, which is directed away from the user when in use, i.e. in the direction from the proximal end to the distal end.
- the aerosol provision device 100 may be removably inserted into the charging unit 101 in order to be charged.
- the charging unit 101 comprises a cavity for receiving the aerosol provision device 100.
- the aerosol provision device 100 may be inserted into the cavity via an opening.
- the cavity may also comprise a longitudinal opening.
- a portion of the aerosol provision device 100 may comprise a first side.
- One or more user- operable control elements such as buttons 106 which can be used to operate the aerosol provision device 100 may be provided on the first side of the aerosol provision device 100.
- the first side of the aerosol provision device 100 may be received in the longitudinal opening provided in the charging unit 101.
- the cavity of the charging unit 101 may have a cross-sectional profile which only permits that the aerosol provision device 100 to be inserted into the charging unit 101 in a single orientation.
- the outer profile of the aerosol provision device 100 may comprise an arcuate portion and a linear portion.
- the cross-sectional profile of the cavity provided in the charging unit 101 may also comprise a similar arcuate portion and a linear portion.
- the linear portion of the cross-sectional profile of the cavity may correspond with the longitudinal opening.
- the aerosol provision device 100 comprises an opening leading into a heating chamber.
- a rod shaped aerosol generating article comprising aerosol generating material may be inserted through the opening and may be retained within the heating chamber of the aerosol provision device 100.
- the aerosol generating article may be heated by a heating element so that an aerosol or other inhalable medium may be generated which may then be inhaled by a user of the aerosol provision device 100.
- Fig. 2 shows a cross sectional view of a portion of an aerosol provision device 100 according to an embodiment.
- the aerosol provision device 100 comprises a main housing 200 which forms a heating chamber 201.
- the main housing 200 may comprise a wall 200a which is a tubular wall 200a, and which may extend along the longitudinal axis of the aerosol provision device 100, and which surrounds the heating chamber 201.
- the wall 200a may, at least in part, define the heating chamber 201 of the aerosol provision device 100, as the volume which is enclosed within the tubular wall 200a.
- the wall 200a may be a shape other than tubular, and may be any shape which encloses (e.g. encircles) and defines a heating chamber 201 there within.
- a heating element 202 may be provided in a portion of the main housing 200 and the heating element 202 may extend or project into the heating chamber 201.
- the heating element 202 may comprise a base portion 202a which may be located in a recess provided in a portion of the main housing 200.
- the heating element 202 may comprise a resistive heating element. According to an embodiment the heating element 202 comprises a pin which may be inserted, in use, into a distal end of an aerosol generating article which is received within the heating chamber 201 in order to internally heat the aerosol generating article.
- the heating element 202 may comprise a resistive blade heating element comprising a planar portion and a pointed portion.
- the pointed portion of the resistive blade heating element may be arranged to be inserted, in use, into a distal end of an aerosol generating article in order to internally heat the aerosol generating article.
- the heating element 202 may comprise an inductive heating element which may be arranged to internally heat an aerosol generating article.
- the inductive heating element may similarly comprise a pin or blade.
- the heating element of the aerosol provision system may be a part of the aerosol generating article, rather than being a part of the aerosol provision device 100.
- the aerosol provision device 100 further comprises a removal mechanism 204 which may be removably retained to the main housing 200 of the aerosol provision device 100.
- the removal mechanism 204 may be retained to the main housing 200 so that at least a portion of the removal mechanism 204 extends into the heating chamber 201.
- the removal mechanism 204 may comprise a longitudinal portion such as a tubular portion 207a and a base portion 207b.
- the base portion 207b may have an aperture 206 through which the heating element 202 may project.
- the removal mechanism 204 may be pushed into engagement with the main housing 200 in the distal direction, i.e.
- the removal mechanism 204 when the removal mechanism 204 is referred to as being retained to the main housing 200, this is when the removal mechanism 204 is engaged with the main housing 200, and can move no further in the distal direction.
- the tubular portion 207a and the base portion 207b may define and enclose an article chamber for receiving an aerosol generating article.
- the article chamber comprises an inner surface which may be configured to contact the aerosol generating article.
- the inner surface may comprise a longitudinally extending portion which is provided by the tubular portion 207a and an end portion which is provided by the base portion 207b.
- the aerosol generating article may contact both the longitudinally extending portion of the inner surface and the end portion of the inner surface.
- the article chamber i.e.
- the tubular portion 207a and the base portion 207b) may be configured to receive at least part of an aerosol generating article which is in the form of rod which is longitudinally extending and cylindrical, such that the longitudinal axis of the aerosol generating article is parallel to (and optionally in line with) the longitudinal axis of the aerosol provision device 100 when received in the article chamber.
- the article chamber may also be referred to as a receiving portion.
- the article chamber of the removal mechanism 204 may be arranged, at least partially, within the heating chamber 201.
- the heating element 202 may be arranged so as to project into the article chamber, through the aperture 206 provided in the base portion 207b of the removal mechanism 204.
- the removal mechanism 204 is therefore configured to receive at least a portion of the aerosol generating article in use.
- the removal mechanism 204 may comprise a first magnet or a magnetisable material 208.
- the main housing 200 may comprise a second magnet or magnetisable material 209.
- the removal mechanism 204 may be magnetically retained to the main housing 200 by the interaction of the first magnet or magnetisable material 208 and the second magnet or magnetisable material 209.
- the removal mechanism 204 is fully detachable from the main housing 200.
- the removal mechanism 204 may be retained to the main housing 200 by a magnetic force of attraction between the first magnet or magnetisable material 208 and the second magnet or magnetisable material 209.
- the removal mechanism 204 may be detached from the main housing 200 by overcoming the magnetic force between the first magnet or magnetisable material 208 and the second magnet or magnetisable material 209.
- the removal mechanism 204 may be removably retained to the main housing 200 by other means.
- the removal mechanism 204 may be configured to be removably retained to the main housing 200 by an interference fit with the main housing.
- the first magnet or a magnetisable material 208 and/or the second magnet or magnetisable material 209 may comprise neodymium iron boron (NdFeB), samarium cobalt (SmCo), alnico, ceramic or ferrite magnets.
- first magnet or a magnetisable material 208 and/or the second magnet or magnetisable material 209 may comprise a magnetisable component or a temporary magnet which may be comprised of iron, iron alloy, nickel, nickel alloy, cobalt, cobalt alloy, gadolinium, gadolinium alloy, dysprosium or dysprosium alloy.
- first magnet or magnetisable material 208 and/or the second magnet or magnetisable material 209 may comprise an electromagnet.
- the removal mechanism 204 may comprise an internal element (comprising the tubular portion 207a and a base portion 207b) and an attached outer cap portion 210, wherein when retained to the main housing 200 the outer cap portion 210 encapsulates (e.g. covers) at least a portion of the main housing 200, such as the wall 200a of the main housing.
- the tubular portion 207a, base portion 207b and outer cap portion 210 may comprise an integral (e.g. unitary) component formed, for example, by moulding.
- the tubular portion 207a and base portion 207b may comprise a first component and the outer cap portion 210 may comprise a second separate component. The first and second components may be secured together.
- Fig. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of a portion of the aerosol provision device 100 according to an embodiment and shows a main housing 200 with a heating element
- An aerosol generating article 300 is shown located at least partly within the article chamber, and accordingly also within the heating chamber 201 , such that the aerosol generating article 300 is positioned onto the heating element 202.
- the outer cap portion 210 When retained to the main housing 200, the outer cap portion 210 forms a portion of an outer housing of the aerosol provision device 100.
- the outer cap portion 210 may radially surround the tubular element 207a with a gap being provided between the internal element (e.g. the tubular element 207a) and the outer cap 210, the gap extending along a portion of the length of the removal mechanism 204, and being configured to receive a portion of the main housing 200, e.g. the wall 200a.
- the removal mechanism 204 may define an opening 203 to the article chamber, through which the aerosol generating article 300 may be inserted in a first direction in order to be inserted into the article chamber. This first direction is the distal direction, and may be parallel to the longitudinal axis of the aerosol provision device 100.
- the opening 203 to the article chamber, through which the aerosol generating article 300 may be inserted in a first direction in order to be inserted into the article chamber. This first direction is the distal direction, and may be
- 203 may be configured to contact the aerosol generating article 300.
- the first magnet or a magnetisable material 208 and the second magnet or magnetisable material 209 may be located in the removal mechanism 204 and the main housing 200 respectively, such that they are sufficiently proximate to one another to generate an attractive force between one another when the removal mechanism 204 is retained to the main housing 200, such that the removal mechanism 204 is magnetically retained to the main housing 200.
- the first magnet or magnetisable material may be located at the proximal end of the portion of the main housing 200, e.g. at the proximal end of the wall 200a, which is inserted into the gap within the removal mechanism 204 (i.e.
- the second magnet or magnetisable material 209 is positioned sufficiently close to the first magnet or magnetisable material 208 such that the attraction between the first magnet or magnetisable material 208 and the second magnet or magnetisable material 209 keeps the removal mechanism 204 retained to the main housing 200.
- a user may insert or partially insert an aerosol generating article 300 through the opening 203 into the aerosol provision device 100.
- the aerosol generating article 300 is received within the tubular portion 207a of the removal mechanism 204 and hence the aerosol generating article 300 is received into the article chamber defined by the tubular portion 207a and the base portion 207b, and is additionally received into the heating chamber 201 .
- the heating element 202 may be arranged to pierce a distal end of the aerosol generating article 300 so that the heating element 202 is located within the aerosol generating article 300 and is arranged to heat the aerosol generating article 300 via internal heating.
- Fig. 4A shows a cross sectional view of the aerosol provision device 100 fully inserted into the charging unit 101 according to an embodiment.
- Fig. 4B shows a cross sectional view of the lower portion of Fig. 4A from a different perspective and in more detail.
- the cavity of the charging unit 101 and the aerosol provision device 100 may have a securing mechanism to secure the aerosol provision device 100 within the cavity of the charging unit 101 when the aerosol provision device 100 is inserted into the charging unit 101.
- the aerosol provision device 100 may include one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 and the charging unit 101 may include one or more detents or catches 212 which extend into the cavity for engaging with the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 provided on the aerosol provision device 100 in order to secure the aerosol provision device 100 within the cavity.
- the one or more engagement members e.g.
- the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 may comprise a recess or concave portion for positioning and holding the aerosol provision device 100 with respect to the one or more detents or catches 212.
- the device-facing surface may be configured to engage with a recess 211 which may be provided in the outer surface of the aerosol provision device 100.
- the recess 211 may have a shape which substantially conforms with the shape defined by the devicefacing surface of the protruding portion 212a of the corresponding detent or catch 212.
- the protruding portion 212a of the detent or catch 212 may comprise a ball or hemi-sphere, such that the device-facing surface is substantially dome-shaped and the corresponding recess 211 provided in the aerosol provision device 100 may comprise a concave ball-shaped recess.
- the protruding portion 212a may have alternative shapes, such as a conical shape, or a pyramid shape, with the recess 211 correspondingly shaped.
- the at least one detent or catch 212 may further include a biasing portion 212b for providing a biasing force to the protruding portion 212a in a direction away from the charging unit 101 (i.e. away from the wall defining the cavity therein) and towards a centre of the cavity, so as to bias the protruding portion 212a towards the corresponding recess 211 when the aerosol provision device 100 is inserted into the charging unit 101.
- the predetermined engagement and disengagement threshold forces may be defined in part by the elastic potential energy stored in the biasing portion 212b.
- the predetermined engagement and disengagement threshold forces may be unequal due to other means than the biasing portion 212b providing an angled biasing force, for instance by configuring the surface 211a of the recess 211 and/or the main outer surface 107 of the aerosol provision device 100 to have a kinetic coefficient of friction in the proximal direction which is different to that in the distal direction.
- the spring loaded ball mechanism As the spring loaded ball mechanism is brought into alignment with the recess 211 the spring is able to at least partially extend again so as to release at least some of the stored elastic potential energy, thereby engaging a portion of the ball with the recess 211 so as to secure the aerosol provision device 100 within the cavity.
- the spring loaded ball mechanism may be configured such that the ball is able to rotate about an axis whilst remaining in a substantially fixed position with respect to the spring.
- the ball may be configured to rotate or roll whilst in contact with the main outer surface 107 as the aerosol provision device 100 is inserted into the cavity of the charging unit 101 until the ball is brought to the position of recess 211 (or to the position of the start of the recess 211 in the distal direction), enabling easier insertion of the aerosol provision device 100 into the cavity by a user.
- Engagement of the distal end 213 of the aerosol provision device 100 and the base portion 214 of the charging unit 101 may prevent further insertion of the aerosol provision device 100 into the charging unit 101 by the user, thereby also preventing disengagement of the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 with the one or more detents or catches 212 via undesirable movement of the aerosol provision device 100 with respect to the charging unit 101 in the distal direction.
- the distal end 213 of the aerosol provision device 100 may be configured to engage with the base portion 214 of the cavity by contact of a surface of the distal end 213 with a surface of the base portion 214.
- the one or more protrusions or lugs 216 and the corresponding one or more receiving indentations or accommodating recesses 215 may further help prevent rotational movement (about the aligned longitudinal axes) and/or translational movement (in a direction other than along the aligned longitudinal axes) of the aerosol provision device 100 with respect to the charging case 101 when the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 is engaged with the one or more detents or catches 212. Prevention of additional rotation and/or translation may help protect the electrical contacts of the aerosol provision device 100 and the charging unit 101 when in mutual electrical engagement (as described in more detail below).
- the aerosol provision device 100 may include one or more device electrical connectors 217 for connecting to the charging unit 101, and the charging unit 101 may include one or more charging unit electrical connectors 218 for connecting to the aerosol provision device 100.
- the charging unit 101 may include one or more charging unit electrical connectors 218 for connecting to the aerosol provision device 100.
- at least a portion of the one or more device electrical connectors 217 may form an electrical contact for contacting at least a portion of a corresponding electrical connectors of the one or more charging unit electrical connectors 218 in the charging unit 101.
- a first electrical contact may be used to transfer power from the charging unit 101 to the aerosol provision device 100
- a second electrical contact may be used for grounding purposes and the remaining electrical contacts may be used for data transfer.
- there may be a single electrical contact for data transfer or there may be two or more electrical contacts for data transfer.
- Fig. 5B shows in detail the base portion 214 of the charging unit 101 of Fig. 5A.
- Fig. 5C shows a perspective view of the distal end 213 of the corresponding aerosol provision device 100 for use with the charging unit 101 of Figs. 5A-5B.
- a single engagement member (e.g. detent or catch) 212 is shown in Fig. 5B projecting from the charging unit 101 into the cavity and a corresponding single recess 211 is shown provided on the aerosol provision device 100 as shown in Fig. 5C.
- the charging unit 101 may include a battery pack which can be used to charge the aerosol provision device 100 through the formed connections between the electrical connectors 217,218.
- the number of device electrical connectors 217 provided on the distal end 213 of the aerosol provision device 100 may correspond to the number of charging unit electrical connectors 218 provided in the base portion 214 of the charging unit 101.
- One or more of the electrical connectors 217,218 may be utilised to facilitate power transfer, one or more of the electrical connectors 217,218 may be utilised to facilitate grounding and one or more of the electrical connectors 217,218 may be utilised to facilitate data transfer.
- the aerosol provision device 100 may be configured to connect to the charging unit 101 via the one or more device electrical connectors 217 provided on the distal end 213 aerosol provision device 100 and the one or more charging unit electrical connectors 218 provided in the base portion 214 of the charging unit 101 in a self-guiding manner, once the user places the aerosol provision device 100 within the cavity of the charging unit 101.
- the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 may be configured to engage with the one or more detents or catches 212 to further align the aerosol provision device 100 with respect to the cavity of the charging unit 101, such that no further alignment or orientation mechanism in either the aerosol provision device 100 or the charging unit 101 is required in order to secure the aerosol provision device 100 to the charging unit 101 in order to enable electrical connection therebetween.
- one or more engagement members e.g. one or more recesses
- the aerosol provision device 100 and the charging unit 101 may be both configured such that one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 and the one or more detents or catches 212 are spaced at least 1-2 mm, 2-3 mm, 3- 4 mm, 4-5 mm, 5-6 mm, 6-7 mm, 7-8 mm, 8-9 mm or 9-10 mm from a contacting interface between electrical connectors 217,218 when the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 are engaged with the one or more detents or catches 212.
- one or more engagement members e.g. one or more recesses
- Fig. 5D shows an alternative embodiment, wherein the device electrical connector 217 of the aerosol provision device 100 comprises a female USB-C connector.
- the charging unit 101 may include a corresponding male USB-C connector (not shown).
- the aerosol provision device 100 may comprise a male USB-C connector and the charging unit 101 may comprise a female USB-C connector.
- the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 of the aerosol provision device 100, and the corresponding one or more detents or catches 212 located in the cavity of the charging device 101 for engaging with the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 is particularly beneficial.
- the mechanical nature of the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 and the one or more detents or catches 212 is particularly robust and simple to implement and fabricate.
- the force to engage the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 with the one or more detents or catches 212 is only required when the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 are brought to the same axial position (or just before) as the one or more detents or catches 212.
- the user Prior to engagement, no additional force is exerted between aerosol provision device 100 and the charging unit 101. Accordingly, the user has complete control in inserting the aerosol provision device 100 into the charging unit 101.
- a contact reaction force resulting from engaging the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 with the one or more detents or catches 212 may be exerted on the aerosol provision device 100 and correspondingly, through the aerosol provision device 100, the user may feel the contact reaction force which may give the user a feeling of confidence in securing the aerosol provision device 100 within the cavity.
- the one or more detents or catches 212 may also provide a restoring force towards the centre of the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 when the aerosol provision device 100 is displaced by a small amount in either the distal direction or the proximal direction whilst still remaining engaged (that is, when the aerosol provision device 100 is subjected to a force, such as from a knock or a fall, which does not exceed the predetermined disengagement threshold force such that the one or more detents or catches 212 and the one or more engagement members (e.g. one or more recesses) 211 are slightly displaced with respect to one another but still remain engaged). Accordingly, a restoring force is applied in the proximal direction (i.e.
- a small compliance gap may be provided between the distal end 213 of the aerosol provision device 100 and the base portion 214 of the charging unit 101.
- This small compliance gap may protect the internal electronics of the aerosol provision device 100 (when received and secured within the charging unit) from jolts and knocks (for instance, if the charging unit 101 were dropped by a user) by providing suspension or shock-absorption by means of the restoring force between the aerosol provision device 100 and the charging unit 101.
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Abstract
Description
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB2206349.9A GB202206349D0 (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Aerosol provision system |
| PCT/EP2023/060865 WO2023208971A1 (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2023-04-25 | Aerosol provision system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4514167A1 true EP4514167A1 (en) | 2025-03-05 |
Family
ID=81943880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23720628.9A Pending EP4514167A1 (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2023-04-25 | Aerosol provision system |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20250288023A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4514167A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2025513566A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB202206349D0 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023208971A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK2779851T3 (en) * | 2012-01-03 | 2017-01-02 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Aerosol generating device and system |
| EP3571940B1 (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2025-09-17 | KT & G Corporation | Aerosol generating device, method for controlling same, and charging system including same |
| EP3672432A1 (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2020-07-01 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating system with charging device and aerosol-generating device with end contacts |
| EP3838004A1 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-23 | Nerudia Limited | Charging device and smoking substitute kit |
| CN214283301U (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-09-28 | 深圳市艾维普思科技有限公司 | Aerosol generating device and power supply assembly thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-04-29 GB GBGB2206349.9A patent/GB202206349D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2023
- 2023-04-25 US US18/861,022 patent/US20250288023A1/en active Pending
- 2023-04-25 EP EP23720628.9A patent/EP4514167A1/en active Pending
- 2023-04-25 JP JP2024562870A patent/JP2025513566A/en active Pending
- 2023-04-25 WO PCT/EP2023/060865 patent/WO2023208971A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB202206349D0 (en) | 2022-06-15 |
| US20250288023A1 (en) | 2025-09-18 |
| JP2025513566A (en) | 2025-04-24 |
| WO2023208971A1 (en) | 2023-11-02 |
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