EP4289562A1 - Machine-outil pourvue d'axes parallèles de sortie ou du moteur - Google Patents

Machine-outil pourvue d'axes parallèles de sortie ou du moteur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4289562A1
EP4289562A1 EP22177445.8A EP22177445A EP4289562A1 EP 4289562 A1 EP4289562 A1 EP 4289562A1 EP 22177445 A EP22177445 A EP 22177445A EP 4289562 A1 EP4289562 A1 EP 4289562A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
machine tool
motor
housing
supply device
energy supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP22177445.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Martin Schaefer
Stefan Ringler
Christian Sattler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hilti AG
Original Assignee
Hilti AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hilti AG filed Critical Hilti AG
Priority to EP22177445.8A priority Critical patent/EP4289562A1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2022/083438 priority patent/WO2023099387A1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2023/064239 priority patent/WO2023237363A1/fr
Publication of EP4289562A1 publication Critical patent/EP4289562A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/02Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
    • B28D1/04Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with circular or cylindrical saw-blades or saw-discs
    • B28D1/041Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with circular or cylindrical saw-blades or saw-discs with cylinder saws, e.g. trepanning; saw cylinders, e.g. having their cutting rim equipped with abrasive particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
    • B25F5/02Construction of casings, bodies or handles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/0021Stands, supports or guiding devices for positioning portable tools or for securing them to the work
    • B25H1/0057Devices for securing hand tools to the work
    • B25H1/0064Stands attached to the workpiece

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a machine tool with a tool that can be driven by a shaft device and a motor, a position of the shaft device being defined by a shaft axis A1 and a position of the motor being defined by a motor axis A2, the machine tool being used to supply energy with at least a replaceable energy supply device can be connected and the shaft axis A1 runs essentially parallel or collinear to the motor axis A2.
  • drilling devices in particular core drilling devices, are known with which essentially cylindrical drill cores can be cut out of a subsurface.
  • Core drilling devices for example, have drill bits as tools that can be driven to rotate by the core drilling device.
  • mains-operated core drilling devices are known in the prior art, which draw their energy from a power network.
  • This can be, for example, a public power grid or a construction site power grid.
  • the disadvantage of the known mains-operated core drilling machines is that they are often uncomfortable to use due to the cabling.
  • the power cord is often "in the way", so in some cases it even poses a safety risk.
  • Another safety risk can arise from the interaction of electricity with cooling or flushing water used when drilling a core.
  • the operation of such a mains-operated core drilling device is only possible in those areas of a construction site where electrical energy is available in the form of a mains connection.
  • Another disadvantage of power cords is that they are often damaged. For example, they can become trapped or damaged when drilling. As a result, they can pose a safety risk for the machine tool itself or for the user.
  • the drilling devices which are known from the prior art, can either be held by a user ("hand-held”) or attached to a drill stand during operation (“stand-held”). There are devices that are intended for both types of use (universal drilling rigs) and devices that are only hand-held or stand-mounted can.
  • the drilling devices which can at least also be operated on a stand, often have an interface for connecting the device to a drill stand.
  • this drill stand interface is often located on the underside of the drilling rig.
  • this arrangement of the drill stand interface on the underside of the drilling device can make handling the machine tool more difficult, especially if the drilling device is designed as a battery-operated drilling device.
  • Battery positioning may require a greater distance between the drill stand interface and the drill stand.
  • the greater distance between the drill stand interface and the drill stand can disadvantageously reduce the rigidity of the system consisting of the drill stand and drilling device or it can happen that existing accessory material can no longer be used.
  • the object on which the present invention is based is to overcome the shortcomings and disadvantages of the prior art described above and to provide a machine tool that can be used particularly flexibly, conveniently and safely on a construction site.
  • the machine tool should be able to be used simply and easily in all areas of a construction site.
  • experts would welcome it if the machine tool to be provided could be designed to be particularly compact and handy, so that even long-term work with the machine tool is perceived as being as little stressful as possible for a user.
  • a machine tool with a tool can be driven by a shaft device and a motor, with a position of the shaft device being defined by a shaft axis A1 and a position of the motor being defined by a motor axis A2.
  • the machine tool can be connected to at least one replaceable energy supply device, with the shaft axis A1 running essentially parallel or collinear to the motor axis A2.
  • the shaft device with the shaft axis A1 can be referred to as the “output shaft” and the shaft device with the motor axis A2 as the motor shaft.
  • the machine tool can preferably be referred to as a “machine tool with essentially parallel output and motor axes”.
  • the motor axis A2 preferably defines the position or arrangement of the motor within the machine tool.
  • the replaceable energy supply device can in particular be a rechargeable battery or an accumulator (“rechargeable battery”), with the machine tool drawing its energy from the at least one replaceable energy supply device.
  • the machine tool can have one or two interchangeable energy supply devices.
  • the energy supply devices are interchangeable in the sense that an “empty” battery can be removed from the machine tool in order to be charged - for example in a charger. Instead of the “empty” battery, a “fresh”, ie fully charged, battery can be inserted into the machine tool to ensure the power supply to the machine tool.
  • the machine tool can be used particularly flexibly because its operation does not depend on the presence of a mains connection.
  • the safety when operating the machine tool is significantly increased, as any power cables are no longer a “tripping hazard”.
  • possible sources of danger such as damaged cables that come into contact with cooling or rinsing water, are eliminated by eliminating the need for a power cable in the machine tool with the replaceable energy supply device.
  • the machine tool has a device for receiving the at least one replaceable energy supply device.
  • the device for receiving the at least one replaceable energy supply device preferably represents a receiving device or interface, which can also preferably be referred to as an “energy interface” in the sense of the invention.
  • the energy interface is preferably located inside the machine tool, so it is not shown in the figures.
  • the replaceable energy supply device is designed as a network adapter.
  • the term “mains adapter” is understood in the sense of the invention as a device that enables the battery-operated machine tool to be supplied with energy via a power network.
  • the power adapter can have a similar shape to a battery and can be integrated into the power interface of the machine tool fit. In other words, the power interface of the machine tool can be set up to accommodate rechargeable batteries and/or power adapters.
  • the power adapter also has a power cable for connecting the power adapter to a power network. If, during operation of the machine tool, it turns out that the battery of the machine tool is “empty”, the battery can be removed from the machine tool and replaced with the mains adapter.
  • the mains adapter advantageously ensures the power supply to the machine tool, with the mains adapter being available in particular as an “emergency reserve” or “fallback option” if the energy supply of the machine tool's battery is used up surprisingly quickly or if the battery is defective or otherwise way is unusable.
  • the mains adapter can also be used, for example, if a large number of core drillings are to be carried out for which the energy from one or more batteries is not sufficient.
  • the mains adapter can therefore help to increase the range of the machine tool, while a power supply device designed, for example, as a battery can help to provide a machine tool that can be used particularly flexibly.
  • the machine tool comprises a first housing and a second housing, wherein the first housing is designed to at least partially enclose the motor and the second housing is designed to at least partially enclose the replaceable energy supply device.
  • the first housing is preferably also referred to as a “motor housing”, while the second housing can be referred to as a “battery housing”.
  • the provision of two housings enables particularly good protection of the individual components of the machine tool. This can advantageously extend the service life of the machine tool or a maintenance interval between two maintenance processes.
  • the device for receiving the at least one replaceable energy supply device is arranged in the second housing of the machine tool. In other words, the power interface of the machine tool can be present in the battery housing.
  • the position of relevant components of the machine tool can be defined or described using imaginary axes.
  • the position of the motor within the machine tool can be described by a motor axis A2.
  • the motor of the machine tool can comprise a motor shaft, with the motor axis A2 through the Motor shaft runs.
  • the motor can preferably be designed as an electric motor and generate a rotary movement that can be transmitted to its tool via the motor shaft and/or the shaft device of the machine tool.
  • the position of the shaft device or the output shaft of the machine tool is described by a shaft axis A1.
  • the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2 is/are arranged in a forward/backward direction of the machine tool.
  • the shaft axis A1 and the motor axis A2 run essentially parallel or collinear to one another.
  • the position of the tool of the machine tool can also be described with the help of the shaft axis A1, since the tool can be connected to the shaft device in order to be driven.
  • substantially parallel or collinear does not represent an unclear term for the person skilled in the art, because the person skilled in the art knows that axes that are essentially parallel or collinear can have slight deviations from the mathematically exact parallelism or collinarity, which can occur, for example, due to manufacturing. Such deviations can be in a range of +/- 5°, for example.
  • a proposed machine tool can provide a power of more than 1 kW.
  • the energy supply device can be inserted into the machine tool along an insertion direction E.
  • the machine tool can have a cavity into which the energy supply device can be pushed.
  • An interface can be provided on the top of the energy supply device, via which the energy supply device can be connected to the energy interface of the machine tool.
  • the interface for connecting the energy supply device to the energy interface of the machine tool can also be arranged on a side surface or a back or a front side of the energy supply device.
  • the insertion direction E can be oriented essentially parallel to the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2.
  • the machine tool can have an opening on its back, wherein the energy supply device can be pushed through the opening into a cavity of the machine tool.
  • the energy supply device is pushed in the spatial direction “forwards V”, so that the insertion direction E in this case preferably coincides with the orientation of the spatial direction “forwards V”. Examples of a power supply device that can be inserted into the machine tool from the rear are shown in the Figures 3 , 4 and 6 pictured.
  • the insertion direction E can be oriented essentially perpendicular to the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2.
  • the energy supply device can preferably be inserted transversely into the machine tool.
  • this preferably means that the insertion direction E can run from a right side of the machine tool to a left side of the machine tool, or vice versa.
  • the machine tool can have an opening on its right or left side into which the energy supply device can be pushed.
  • the machine tool has at least one sensor for detecting a connection state of the machine tool to a drill stand.
  • the machine tool is preferably set up with the aid of the sensor to detect whether the machine tool is mounted on a drill stand.
  • the sensor can send an assembly signal to the machine tool when the machine tool is mounted on the drill stand.
  • the sensor can send a dismantling signal to the machine tool when the machine tool is dismantled from the drill stand.
  • the states “machine tool is mounted on the drill stand” and “machine tool is not mounted on the drill stand” are preferably referred to as connection states of the machine tool in the sense of the invention.
  • the sensor can preferably be a mechanical switch Proximity sensor and / or an optical sensor, such as a light sensor, act, but are not limited to. It is particularly preferred in the sense of the invention that the sensor is set up to preferably automatically send a first or assembly signal when assembling the machine tool and also preferably automatically send a second or disassembly signal when disassembly.
  • the signals can be sent, for example, to the machine tool or a control device of the machine tool, whereby the signals from the machine tool can advantageously be used to set an operating mode of the machine tool.
  • an operating mode of the machine tool can be set depending on a connection state of the machine tool.
  • a drill stand operating mode can be provided in which the machine tool can work with higher operating forces than in a hand-held operating mode.
  • the machine tool is designed as a drilling device, in particular as a core drilling device, the drilling or contact forces with which the tool of the machine tool, preferably a drill bit, is pressed onto the surface to be machined can be significantly higher in the drill stand operating mode than in the hand-held operating mode .
  • drive parameters of the machine tool can be selected or set differently depending on the preferably automatically set operating mode of the machine tool.
  • Drive parameters can be, for example, speeds of the tool of the machine tool or the motor of the machine tool, torques or other operating parameters that have an influence on the operation of the machine tool.
  • a motor characteristic curve can be selected or set depending on the connection status of the machine tool.
  • the motor characteristic curve can preferably also be set or selected depending on a diameter of the tool used or on a diameter of the hole to be drilled.
  • the motor characteristic curve of the machine tool can be set depending on a connection state of the machine tool and/or depending on a diameter of the tool and/or the hole to be drilled.
  • the motor characteristic curve preferably indicates a relationship between a speed of the machine tool motor and a torque.
  • the senor can only be influenced with difficulty or with the help of aids in order to circumvent direct drill stand detection or to prevent signal transmission.
  • the operation of the machine tool can therefore practically not be manipulated.
  • a display on a display device such as a display may vary.
  • the term “operating mode” means, for example, whether a drill stand is recognized or not.
  • different recommendations can be issued to the user of the machine tool. These recommendations can, for example, concern the contact force with which the machine tool is pressed onto the surface to be machined.
  • the recommendation for an application-optimized contact force can vary in the context of the present invention, depending on whether the machine tool is arranged on a drill stand or is operated in manual mode.
  • the machine tool is a universally applicable machine tool that can, for example, be operated both in stand mode and hand-held.
  • switch-on or startup characteristics of the motor of the machine tool can be selected or set depending on the connection status of the machine tool.
  • this preferably means that the start-up of the machine tool after it is switched on can be varied depending on the set or automatically recognized connection status of the machine tool. For example, the machine tool can start more gently in the hand-held connection state than in the drill stand connection state.
  • the drilling feed can be effected by an automatic feed device.
  • an automatic feed device it is preferred that different operating parameters of the machine tool can be set, depending on whether such an automatic feed device is used or not. In the context of the invention, it can also be preferred that the feed of the machine tool is effected with a handwheel.
  • the machine tool can, for example, also include a display device on which information for the user of the machine tool can be displayed.
  • a display device on which information for the user of the machine tool can be displayed.
  • different information can be displayed on the display device, depending on which operating mode is currently set on the machine tool.
  • the information displayed on the display device can be selected depending on the connection status of the machine tool.
  • information can be displayed on the display device that instructs the user to press the machine tool onto the surface with an optimal contact force.
  • different drilling performance information is displayed, depending on whether the machine tool is in drill stand operating mode or in hand-held Operating mode is operated.
  • information about a charge level of the replaceable energy supply device, for example a battery, of the machine tool can also be displayed on the display device.
  • the machine tool has a drill stand interface for connecting the machine tool to a drill stand. This can advantageously ensure a fixed, secure and particularly stable attachment of the machine tool to the drill stand.
  • the drill stand interface can be arranged on an underside of the machine tool.
  • An overview of the spatial directions “up”, “down”, “front” and “back” is shown in the figures.
  • the underside of the machine tool represents the side of the machine tool facing the drill stand.
  • an improved connection of the preferably battery-operated machine tool to the drill stand can be made possible in this way.
  • a battery-operated machine tool that is preferably purely stand-guided can be provided in this way. This makes it possible, in particular, to provide a particularly compact and handy machine tool that is optimized for drill stand operation.
  • the drill stand interface on the underside of the machine tool, a particularly short distance can be achieved between the shaft device or the tool of the machine tool and the drill stand, which has proven to be advantageous for the operation of the preferably stand-guided battery-operated machine tool.
  • the arrangement of the drill stand interface on the underside of the machine tool enables good accessibility to the individual components of the machine tool, as well as good visibility of the display device.
  • the at least one replaceable energy supply device is arranged in an extension of the shaft axis A1 and/or motor axis A2.
  • the first housing and the second housing are arranged at approximately the same height and/or essentially next to one another.
  • the second housing can be arranged in a rear area of the machine tool, while a receiving device for the tool of the machine tool is in a front area of the machine tool exists (“tool holder”).
  • the first housing, in which the motor of the machine tool is at least partially arranged can preferably be arranged between the tool holder and the second housing.
  • the replaceable energy supply device is preferably located in a rear region of the machine tool in the second housing of the machine tool.
  • the battery or power adapter can be inserted or removed from the rear of the machine tool, so the provision of the drill stand interface at the bottom of the machine tool can greatly facilitate the insertion and removal of the replaceable power supply device.
  • the second housing of the machine tool can include protective elements that are designed to protect the replaceable power supply device when the at least one replaceable power supply device is arranged in an extension of the shaft axis A1 and/or motor axis A2. As a result, the invention can provide particularly effective protection for the energy supply device.
  • the battery or the power adapter is inserted from the side into a cavity or a receiving space of the machine tool.
  • the provision of the drill stand interface on the underside of the machine tool can considerably facilitate the connection of the power supply device to the machine tool.
  • An advantage of providing the drill stand interface on the underside of the machine tool is that this mounting direction does not increase the system width, so that accessibility to the corners of the power supply device is improved.
  • the drill stand interface can be arranged on a top side of the machine tool.
  • the drill stand interface can preferably also be arranged on a first side wall and/or on a second side wall of the machine tool. In the context of the invention, this preferably means that the drill stand interface is arranged laterally on the machine tool.
  • the machine tool can be used in a stand-guided and/or hand-guided manner.
  • Such machine tools which can be operated both stand-guided and hand-guided, are preferably referred to as “universal machine tools” or “universally applicable machine tools” in the sense of the invention.
  • the universal machine tool has a first handle and/or a second handle, wherein the second handle can be designed as a side handle.
  • the first handle can be designed, for example, as a D-handle.
  • the side handle (second handle) of the machine tool is designed to be rotatable.
  • the side handle of the machine tool can be rotated up to 360°. This can significantly improve the usability of the machine tool, for example for left-handers.
  • the machine tool can have a different handle than the first handle, which is designed, for example, as a T-handle and can preferably be referred to as a third handle in the sense of the invention.
  • a T-handle can preferably also be referred to as a “pistol grip”.
  • a machine tool can, for example, have a second handle, which is designed as a rotatable side handle, and a T-handle.
  • the T-handle can preferably be located below the first housing and/or the second housing.
  • the T-handle can also be present below a transition area between the first housing and the second housing area of the machine tool.
  • Such a machine tool is, for example Figures 7 and 8th pictured.
  • the third handle which is preferably designed as a T-handle, can be arranged below this one-piece housing.
  • the third handle is at least partially arranged below the energy supply device.
  • the third handle can advantageously be located at the center of gravity or in spatial proximity to the center of gravity of the machine tool when the machine tool is used to process a wall or a wall (horizontal operation of the machine tool). This makes it possible to work with the machine tool in a particularly comfortable and ergonomically advantageous manner.
  • the third handle With the provision of the third handle, a particularly short design of the machine tool can advantageously be made possible, which can also have a particularly low height. Due to these dimensions, a machine tool that is ergonomically particularly easy to hold can be provided.
  • the third handle extends along an upward/downward direction of the machine tool.
  • a virtual axis can be placed through a center of the third handle, this axis A3 enclosing an angle alpha through the third handle with the shaft axis A1 and / or the motor axis A2, the angle alpha being in a range from 60 to 100 °, preferably in a range of 70 to 90° and most preferably 80°.
  • the energy supply device is at least partially in this opening angle alpha between the third axis A3 on one side and the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2 on the other side.
  • the angle alpha is considered the smaller one in the sense of the invention of the two angles.
  • the larger counter angle 180 ° - alpha
  • the shaft axis A1 and the motor axis A2 run essentially horizontally when the machine tool is used to machine a wall or a wall
  • the third axis A3 in this case runs slightly inclined relative to the wall.
  • the third axis A3 preferably forms an angle with the surface to be machined, this angle preferably corresponding to the angle alpha in terms of magnitude.
  • the shaft axis A1 and the motor axis A2 extend essentially along a working direction of the machine tool, while the third axis A3 runs inclined with respect to the working direction of the machine tool or forms the angle alpha with the working direction.
  • the machine tool can include a display device, which is preferably arranged on a back and/or top side of the machine tool.
  • the display device represents a human-machine interface, which in the sense of the invention can preferably also be referred to as a human-machine interface (HMI).
  • HMI human-machine interface
  • the display device can include a display or a small monitor so that information can be displayed for the user of the machine tool.
  • the display device can also be designed as a touch-sensitive touchscreen.
  • operating elements such as buttons or switches, can be arranged in spatial proximity to the display device.
  • the display device is arranged inclined.
  • an inclined plane can be formed between the top and the back of the machine tool, in which the display device can be embedded.
  • the inclined plane can preferably also be referred to as the “display device plane”, with the display device plane forming an angle beta with the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2.
  • the location and position of angle beta is in Figure 9 shown.
  • the angle beta lies in a range between 20 and 70°.
  • the unit “°” preferably corresponds to the angular unit “degrees”.
  • an angle beta between the inclined display device plane and the output axis of the machine tool is in a range between 20 and 70 °.
  • the term “output axis” is used synonymously for the shaft axis A1 of the machine tool.
  • the machine tool can be used equally well horizontally (for example when processing a wall or a wall, working direction: “forward”) or vertically (for example when processing a floor, working direction: “downward”), because the inclined or oblique arrangement of the display device ensures optimal readability of the display device by the user in both working directions.
  • the machine tool comprises a protective device for the energy supply device, wherein the protective device for the energy supply device can have battery protection elements.
  • the battery protection elements can be designed as protruding elements or mandrels whose height is greater than a projection of the energy supply device.
  • the battery protection elements can how stalagmites grow out of the machine tool housing and have a height.
  • the housing of the machine tool in particular the second or battery housing, can be designed like a frame or truss, wherein the energy supply device can protrude from openings or free spaces in the housing of the machine tool.
  • the length of these projections is preferably smaller than the height of the battery protection elements, so that the battery protection elements can in this way protect the energy supply device particularly well against mechanical damage or impairment.
  • the battery protection elements can be characterized by an inner axis, these axes of the battery protection elements being essentially perpendicular to the housing of the machine tool and/or to the essentially flat side surfaces of the energy supply device.
  • the inner axes of the battery protection elements are in particular essentially perpendicular to the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2 of the machine tool.
  • the battery protection elements are also referred to as battery protection elements if the machine tool contains a power adapter as a power supply device instead of a rechargeable battery.
  • battery protection elements are arranged on both sides of the energy supply device.
  • four battery protection elements can be provided both on the left side and on the right side of the power supply device, the battery protection elements being designed in particular to protect the particularly sensitive corners and edges of the power supply device from the effects of falls or the machine tool falling over.
  • four battery protection elements are arranged on the left side and/or on the right side.
  • the protection device for the energy supply device or its battery protection elements are designed in particular as part of the housing of the machine tool. If the housing of the machine tool consists of several sub-housings, for example a first housing for the motor and a second housing for the energy supply device, the protection device for the energy supply device and its battery protection elements can be designed as part of the first and/or the second housing.
  • the second housing of the machine tool is frame-like or truss-like, so that it preferably does not form a closed housing that completely envelops the energy supply device. Rather, the second housing of the machine tool can represent an open structure with openings and free spaces so that the energy supply device can be viewed from the outside, for example.
  • the protective device and its battery protection elements are designed as part of the second housing of the machine tool.
  • the energy supply device preferably has a substantially cuboid body shape.
  • this preferably means that the energy supply device has four corners on the right and left sides: 1) top, front, 2) top, rear, 3) bottom, front and 4) bottom, rear.
  • the protective device for the energy supply device or its battery protection elements are designed or arranged in such a way that at least one of these four corners on each side of the energy supply device is particularly well protected against the machine tool falling over or falling.
  • the battery protection elements can, for example, be arranged such that one battery protection element covers one corner of the energy supply device. In this way, the four corners of the power supply device of the machine tool can be optimally protected with four battery protection elements on each side of the machine tool.
  • the second housing of the machine tool can be offset downwards in a spatial direction in an upward/downward direction compared to the first housing.
  • the motor of the machine tool and the power supply device can be offset from one another in terms of height.
  • a system comprising a drill stand and a proposed machine tool is disclosed.
  • the terms, definitions and technical advantages introduced for the machine tool preferably apply analogously to the system.
  • Figure 1 shows a machine tool 10 with a first housing 20 and a second housing 22, the two housings 20, 22 being arranged next to one another.
  • first housing 20 and the second housing 22 are arranged essentially at a height with respect to an upward/downward direction of the machine tool 10.
  • the up/down direction and a forward/backward direction are shown in the figures with the help of a directional cross.
  • the upward/downward direction preferably runs between the spatial directions “upwards O” and “downwards U”, while the forward/backward direction runs between the spatial directions “forwards V” and “backwards H”.
  • the up/down direction preferably extends between a top 10O and a bottom 10U of the machine tool 10, while the forward/backward direction extends between the tool holder 38 of the replaceable power supply device 18.
  • the tool holder 38 preferably forms a front region of the machine tool 10, while the replaceable energy supply device 18 forms the rear region of the machine tool 10.
  • the side surfaces S1, S2 of the machine tool 10 form the lateral boundaries of the housings 20, 22 of the machine tool 10.
  • the left side S1 of the tool hole 10 is shown, to which, for example, a side handle 36 can be attached.
  • Machine tool 10 shown has a drill stand interface 32 on the underside 10U of the machine tool 10.
  • the at least one replaceable energy supply device 18 is arranged in an extension of the motor axis A2.
  • the machine tool 10 shown is preferably designed as a purely stand-guided machine tool 10, so that the machine tool 10 preferably has no handles 34, 36.
  • a purely stand-guided machine tool 10 can also have handles, such handles being able to be provided, for example, for positioning the machine tool 10 on a drill stand 30.
  • the drill stand interface 32 serves to connect the machine tool 10 to a drill stand 30 (see Figure 5 ) to fix.
  • Machine tool 10 shown is designed as a core drilling device and has a drill bit (not shown) as a tool 12.
  • the tool 12 can be attached to the machine tool 10 with a tool holder 38.
  • the machine tool 10 has a motor 16, the location of which is within the machine tool 10 can be described by a motor axis A2.
  • the motor 16 has a motor shaft 24 and can generate a rotary movement, the rotary movement being able to be transmitted to the tool 12 using a shaft device 14.
  • the position of the shaft device 14 within the machine tool 10 can be described by a shaft axis A1.
  • the shaft axis A1 preferably runs centrally or centrally through the shaft device 14 and the tool 12 of the machine tool 10, the shaft axis A1 preferably forming the drilling axis of the machine tool 10.
  • the motor axis A2 preferably runs centrally or centrally through the motor 16 of the machine tool 10.
  • the motor 16 is preferably designed as an electric motor and preferably includes a stator and a rotor (not shown).
  • FIG. 1 A detailed view of the shaft axis A1 and the motor axis A2 of the machine tool 10 is shown in Figure 2 pictured.
  • the machine tool 10 can be connected to at least one replaceable energy supply device 18 for the purpose of supplying energy.
  • the machine tool 10 may have a battery 18 or two batteries 18 as a rechargeable energy supply device 18.
  • rechargeable energy supply devices are preferably also referred to as “accumulators” or “rechargeable batteries”.
  • the batteries 18 or accumulators 18 can be charged with a charger (not shown) if they have been drained by the operation of the machine tool 10.
  • the replaceable energy supply device 18 can be formed by a power adapter. In this case, the machine tool 10 can be supplied with electrical energy using the power adapter 18.
  • the power adapter 18 can be connected to a power grid, such as a public power grid or a construction site power grid, via a power cable (not shown).
  • the replaceable power supply device 18 can be connected to the machine tool 10 via a receiving device (not shown) for the replaceable power supply device 18.
  • this recording device can preferably also be referred to as an “energy interface”.
  • the machine tool 10 has a universal energy interface with which both batteries 18 and power adapter 18 can be connected to the machine tool 10.
  • the energy supply device 18 can be inserted into a cavity of the machine tool 10. The insertion is preferably carried out in an insertion direction E.
  • the machine tool 10 has a first housing 20 and a second housing 22.
  • the first housing 20 at least partially includes the motor 16 of the machine tool 10
  • the second housing 22 is designed to at least partially include the replaceable power supply device 18 of the machine tool 10, in particular when the replaceable power supply device 18 is arranged in the machine tool 10.
  • the shaft axis A1 runs essentially parallel or collinear to the motor axis A2.
  • the motor 16 and the replaceable power supply device 18 are arranged substantially at a height with respect to an up/down direction of the machine tool 10.
  • the motor axis A2 runs below the shaft axis A1, with the motor axis A2 and the shaft axis A1 running essentially parallel to one another.
  • the shaft device 14 is preferably set up to transmit a rotational movement of the motor 16 of the machine tool 10 to the tool 12.
  • the first housing 20 and the second housing 22 can also form housing areas of a higher-level housing (not shown), wherein the first housing area 20, which preferably corresponds to the first housing 20, is designed to protect the motor 16 of the machine tool 10, while second Housing area 22, which preferably corresponds to the second housing 22, is designed to protect the power supply unit 18 of the machine tool 10.
  • a two-part housing consisting of a first housing 20 and a second housing 22 is shown.
  • the invention is not limited to a two-part housing 20,22; Rather, the machine tool 10 should also be able to include one-piece housings.
  • such a one-piece housing may preferably include different, functional housing areas, such as a motor housing area 20 for protecting the motor and/or a battery housing area 22 for protecting the power supply device.
  • Drill stand 30 shown has a handwheel with which a drilling feed can be transmitted to the machine tool 10.
  • the handwheel preferably represents a feed device 40, whereby the drilling thrust generation can preferably also be carried out by an automatic feed device.
  • a drilling feed is generated in a spatial direction “downwards U” and transferred to machine tool 10.
  • the tool holder 38 of the machine tool 10 front area of the machine tool 10) therefore points in the spatial direction “downwards U”, while the replaceable energy supply device 18 (rear area of the machine tool 10) in has a spatial direction “upwards O”.
  • the drill stand interface 32 is located in the Figures 1 and 5 shown machine tool 10 on the underside 10U of the machine tool 10.
  • a drilling feed in a spatial direction “downwards U” can be generated with the feed device 40.
  • This drilling feed is preferably directed in a forward direction V of the shaft axis A1.
  • Figure 3 shows a side view of a machine tool 10 with two housings 20, 22 arranged offset from one another and a rear handle 34.
  • the wording that the first housing 20 and the second housing 22 are arranged offset from one another preferably means in the sense of the invention that the second housing 22 of the machine tool 10 is offset in an upward/downward direction compared to the first housing 20 in a spatial direction “downwards U”.
  • the replaceable power supply device 18 and the second housing 22 are located in FIG Figure 3 machine tool 10 shown below the first handle 34, which is preferably referred to as the rear handle 34.
  • the motor 16 or the first housing 20 of the machine tool 10 is arranged next to and in particular in front of the first handle 34.
  • the motor 16 and the first housing 20 are arranged obliquely offset in the spatial directions “upward O” and “forward V” relative to the replaceable energy supply device 18 and the second housing 22.
  • the drill stand interface 32 is preferably arranged on a top side 100 or on the side walls S1, S2 of the machine tool 10.
  • the drill stand interface 32 can also be arranged on a top side 100 of the machine tool 10.
  • the in Figure 3 Machine tool 10 shown can be used in a stand-guided and/or hand-guided manner.
  • the housings 20, 22 of the machine tool 10 are shown in the figures in different contrasts or different colors or hatchings.
  • the energy supply device 18 can be inserted into a cavity of the machine tool 10.
  • the insertion is preferably carried out in an insertion direction E.
  • the embodiment of the invention shown is the energy supply device 18 inserted into the machine tool 10 from behind.
  • the insertion direction E thereby runs from a rear side of the machine tool 10 in a spatial direction to the front V.
  • the insertion direction E runs essentially parallel to the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2.
  • Figure 4 shows a rear view of a machine tool 10 with two housings 20, 22 arranged offset from one another and a side handle 36.
  • the side handle 36 can preferably also be referred to as a “second or front handle” in the sense of the invention.
  • the replaceable power supply device 18 and the second housing 22 are shown, while the rear handle 34 is shown above the replaceable power supply device 18.
  • Figure 5 shows a side view of a system 100 consisting of a machine tool 10 and a drill stand 30.
  • Figure 6 shows an oblique rear view of a machine tool 10 with two housings 20, 22 arranged offset from one another, a side handle 36 (almost hidden) and a sensor 28 on the opposite side of the machine tool 10.
  • the in Figure 6 Machine tool 10 shown has a protective device 44 for the replaceable energy supply device 18, as well as a display device 42. Different operating parameters, the connection status of the machine tool 10 to a drill stand 30, motor characteristics or performance parameters can be displayed and / or set on the display device 42.
  • the protective device 44 can surround the replaceable power supply device 18 and be at least partially elastic in order to absorb impact forces in the event of a fall and to protect the replaceable power supply device 18 from damage.
  • the at least one sensor 28 is set up to detect a connection state of the machine tool 10 to a drill stand 30.
  • the sensor 28 can be arranged at many different locations on the machine tool 10.
  • the sensor 28 can be integrated into the machine tool 10 or, for example, be subsequently attached to the machine tool 10 as a retrofit component.
  • it is preferred that the sensor 28 is arranged in spatial proximity to the drill stand interface 32.
  • the sensor 28 can preferably be integrated in the machine tool 10.
  • the sensor 28 can also be offered as a retrofit solution for the machine tool 10.
  • Figure 6 shows an oblique rear view of a machine tool 10 with two housings 20, 22 arranged offset from one another, a side handle 36 and a sensor 28.
  • the sensor 28 can preferably be recognized directly as to whether a machine tool 10 is mounted on a drill stand 30. In other words, the sensor 28 can detect different connection states of the machine tool 10, in particular whether a machine tool 10 is arranged on the drill stand 30 or not.
  • the sensor 28 can be designed as a mechanical switch, proximity sensor and/or optical sensor.
  • the sensor 28 can be set up to preferably automatically emit or send an assembly signal when the machine tool 10 is assembled. In the case of dismantling the machine tool 10, the sensor 28 can be designed to emit or send dismantling signals.
  • the signals can be output via optical output means, such as displays or LEDs.
  • the signals within the machine tool 10 are processed using information technology and/or used to control, display and/or adapt operating parameters.
  • operating parameters or motor characteristics of the machine tool 10 can be set or changed depending on a connection state of the machine tool 10 to a drill stand 30. This setting or adjustment or change preferably takes place automatically.
  • the machine tool 10 can be controlled in a drill stand operating mode if the machine tool 10 is arranged on a drill stand 30 and this is detected by the sensor 28.
  • the machine tool 10 can be controlled in a manual operating mode if the machine tool 10 is held in the hand by a user during operation and this is detected by the sensor 28.
  • the sensor 28 is preferably set up to detect an assembly status on the drill stand 30. This means that the sensor 28 can detect whether the machine tool 10 is mounted on a drill stand 30 (drill stand operating mode) or not. If the machine tool 10 is not mounted on a drill stand 30, the machine tool 10 can be operated, for example, in manual operating mode.
  • the replaceable power supply device 18 which is arranged in the second housing 22.
  • the replaceable power supply device 18 may be surrounded by a replaceable power supply device 18 protector 44 to protect against falls or mechanical damage.
  • the energy supply device 18 can be in the in Figure 6 shown embodiment of the invention 18 can be inserted from behind into the machine tool 10;
  • the insertion direction preferably runs from a back of the machine tool 10 in a spatial direction to the front V.
  • the insertion direction E runs essentially parallel to the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2.
  • a display device 42 can be seen, which can have input and output means and is preferably arranged so that it can be easily viewed by a user.
  • the first, rear handle 34 is shown in the rear, upper area of the machine tool 10, while the replaceable energy supply device 18 is shown in the rear, lower area of the machine tool 10.
  • the housings 20, 22 of the machine tool 10 are located in Figure 6 shown machine tool 10 offset from each other both in an up/down direction and in a forward/backward direction.
  • this preferably means that the replaceable energy supply device 18 and the second housing 22 are arranged in a rear, lower region of the machine tool 10, while the motor 16 and the first housing 20 are arranged in a central, upper region of the machine tool 10 present.
  • the tool 12 can be driven by a shaft device 14, with the drilling axis A1 preferably running centrally within the shaft device 14 or centrally within the tool 12.
  • the senor 28 is arranged on the right side S2 of the machine tool 10, while the second, side handle 36 is arranged on the left side S1 of the machine tool 10.
  • the sensor 28 and the drill stand interface 32 are arranged in a stationary manner and in spatial proximity to one another on the machine tool 10.
  • the side handle 36 can, for example, be designed to be rotatable.
  • the side handle 36 of the machine tool 10 can be rotated by up to 360°. As a result, the operability of the machine tool 10 can be significantly improved, for example for left-handers.
  • Fig. 7 shows a side view of a preferred embodiment of the machine tool 10 with a second handle (side handle) 36 and a third handle (T-handle) 46.
  • Fig. 8 shows an oblique rear view of such a machine tool 10.
  • the second handle 36 which is also preferably referred to as a side handle or side handle 36 in the context of the invention, can be designed to be rotatable, so that the second handle 36 can be rotated around a neck of the machine tool 10.
  • Complete rotatability is preferred of the second handle 36 by, for example, 360 °. However, lower rotation capabilities can also be provided.
  • the shaft axis A1 can be viewed as the axis of rotation of the second handle 36.
  • the second handle 36 can rotate around the shaft axis A1.
  • the second handle 36 extends along an upward/downward direction of the machine tool 10, so that the second handle 36 or an imaginary, virtual axis through the second handle 36 is essentially perpendicular to the shaft axis A1 or essentially parallel thereto collinear motor axis A2 stands.
  • the machine tool 10 shown is the second handle 36 compared to that in Figure 7 shown position of the second handle 36 rotated by 90 °, so that the second handle in Figure 8 is aligned essentially horizontally and protrudes laterally from the machine tool 10.
  • the third handle 46 can be arranged below the first housing 20. Alternatively or additionally, the third handle 46 can be arranged below the second housing 22. In the context of the invention, it can be particularly preferred that the third handle 46 is located below a transition area between the first housing 20 and the second housing 22 is arranged. As a result, an ergonomically particularly balanced machine tool 10 can be provided.
  • the insertion direction E of the energy supply device 18 runs essentially perpendicular to the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2.
  • this preferably means that the energy supply device 18 can be inserted laterally into the machine tool 10.
  • the power supply device 18 can be inserted into the machine tool 10 from right to left or from left to right.
  • the energy supply device 18 can thus be installed in the machine tool 10 transversely to the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2.
  • a battery axis can be defined which preferably coincides with the insertion direction E and which is in the in Figure 8 shown embodiment of the invention also runs perpendicularly or transversely to the shaft axis A1 and / or the motor axis A2 of the machine tool 10.
  • Figure 9 shows a side view of a preferred embodiment of a machine tool 10 with an inclined display device 42.
  • the display device 42 can be arranged on the back H of the machine tool 10 and be embedded in the second housing 22 of the machine tool 10.
  • the formulation that the display device 42 can be “arranged at an incline” preferably means in the sense of the invention that a plane 48 in which the display device 42 lies includes an angle beta with the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2, whereby this Angle beta can be in a range between 20 and 70 °.
  • the angle beta is in Figure 9 drawn. Due to the inclined arrangement of the display device 42, the display device 42 can be viewed particularly easily by a user and the information and data displayed can be recorded particularly easily.
  • the display device 42 is in particular arranged so that it is in the field of vision of the user of the machine tool 10.
  • Figure 10 shows a rear view of a preferred embodiment of a machine tool 10 with battery protection elements 50.
  • the battery protection elements 50 can form a protection device 44 for the power supply device 18 of the machine tool 10.
  • the battery protection elements 50 can preferably be columnar, tapering elements that grow out of the housing 20, 22 of the machine tool 10, such as stalagmites or thorns.
  • the battery protection elements 50 can have a height h that is greater than a projection d of the energy supply device 18 beyond the machine tool 10. This allows the corners of the power supply device 18 of the machine tool 10 are particularly well protected against falls or the machine tool falling over.
  • the supernatant d is in Figure 10 drawn.
  • the projection d is preferably smaller than the height h of the battery protection elements: d ⁇ h, in order to ensure optimal protection of the energy supply device 18 of the machine tool 10.
  • the insertion direction E of the energy supply device 18 runs essentially perpendicularly or transversely to the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2 of the machine tool 10.
  • the energy supply device 18 can advantageously be inserted laterally into the machine tool 10, so that a particularly short and compact machine tool 10 can be provided.
  • the energy supply device 18 can be inserted into the machine tool 10 from right to left or from left to right, which is intended to be indicated by the arrow with the two arrowheads.
  • the energy supply device 18 can be installed in the machine tool 10 transversely to the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2, so that a battery axis also runs perpendicularly or transversely to the shaft axis A1 and/or the motor axis A2 of the machine tool 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
EP22177445.8A 2021-12-01 2022-06-07 Machine-outil pourvue d'axes parallèles de sortie ou du moteur Pending EP4289562A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP22177445.8A EP4289562A1 (fr) 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 Machine-outil pourvue d'axes parallèles de sortie ou du moteur
PCT/EP2022/083438 WO2023099387A1 (fr) 2021-12-01 2022-11-28 Système composé d'une machine-outil et d'un module destiné à générer un mouvement de percussion
PCT/EP2023/064239 WO2023237363A1 (fr) 2022-06-07 2023-05-26 Machine-outil à axe de sortie et axe de moteur parallèles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP22177445.8A EP4289562A1 (fr) 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 Machine-outil pourvue d'axes parallèles de sortie ou du moteur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4289562A1 true EP4289562A1 (fr) 2023-12-13

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EP22177445.8A Pending EP4289562A1 (fr) 2021-12-01 2022-06-07 Machine-outil pourvue d'axes parallèles de sortie ou du moteur

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EP (1) EP4289562A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2023237363A1 (fr)

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GB2312860A (en) * 1996-05-10 1997-11-12 Bosch Gmbh Robert Drilling attachment
GB2426391A (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-11-22 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp Securing a battery to a battery charger
EP2072192A1 (fr) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-24 Robert Bosch Gmbh Module de commande
DE102013226241A1 (de) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh Handwerkzeugakku
WO2016066615A2 (fr) * 2014-10-28 2016-05-06 Nlink As Appareil de forage robotique mobile et procédé de forage de plafonds et de murs
US20200215679A1 (en) * 2017-09-29 2020-07-09 Koki Holdings Co., Ltd. Electric device
EP3733352A1 (fr) * 2019-04-29 2020-11-04 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de protection pour un appareil-outil ainsi que système comprenant un dispositif de protection et un appareil-outil
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EP3958076A1 (fr) * 2020-08-17 2022-02-23 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de détection d'un mode de fonctionnement d'une machine-outil et machine-outil
EP3960410A1 (fr) * 2020-08-26 2022-03-02 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de détection d'un impact d'armature dans un sous-sol, ainsi qu'appareil de carottage et système de forage
DE102020214780A1 (de) * 2020-11-25 2022-05-25 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Energieversorgungsgerät für ein akkubetriebenes Elektrogerät oder einen Wechselakkupack-Adapter sowie System bestehend aus zumindest einem akkubetriebenen Elektrogerät und/oder einem Wechselakkupack-Adapter sowie einem Energieversorgungsgerät

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