EP4181706A1 - Heating apparatus for an aerosol generating device - Google Patents
Heating apparatus for an aerosol generating deviceInfo
- Publication number
- EP4181706A1 EP4181706A1 EP21739390.9A EP21739390A EP4181706A1 EP 4181706 A1 EP4181706 A1 EP 4181706A1 EP 21739390 A EP21739390 A EP 21739390A EP 4181706 A1 EP4181706 A1 EP 4181706A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- aerosol generating
- base plate
- heating chamber
- generating device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 301
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 230000005355 Hall effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/65—Devices with integrated communication means, e.g. wireless communication means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- aerosol generating devices are configured to accept a single type of consumable of a single size.
- spring or elastic mechanisms are used as a supporting member in assembly a device. Such mechanisms typically have a spring or coil which is compressed to a single fixed, locked position for operation, and then further acts as a release or ejection mechanism for the device.
- a heating element may include a pairs of heating tracks for electrical energy to run up and down the heating element.
- the pairs of heating tracks are arranged at different lengths along the heating element to provide different active heating lengths for the device.
- an aerosol generating device comprising: a heating chamber comprising: an opening arranged at a first end of the heating chamber to receive an aerosol generating medium; and a base plate that is moveable along a length of the heating chamber to adjust a distance between the opening and the base plate, wherein the base plate is biased toward the opening and configured to move under contact with the aerosol generating medium as it is received in the heating chamber; a heating element arranged to heat the aerosol generating medium when it is received in the heating chamber; and a control circuit configured to detect the distance of the base plate from the opening and control the heating element in response to the detected distance.
- the aerosol generating device comprises control circuitry for selectively heating one or more of the plurality of heating zones.
- the control circuitry may be configured to heat the heating zones positioned between the base plate and the opening.
- the heating zones are determined based on the position of the base plate so that only those adjacent to the aerosol generating medium are heated, thus improving the efficiency of the device.
- Providing a heating element with multiple heating zones, or segments, that can be independently heated allows the apparatus to only heat those segments which are arranged or configured to efficiently heat the consumable. Heating zones that are not selected to be directly heated, i.e.
- unused heating zones or unused zones / segments
- unused heating zones or unused zones / segments
- an unused heating segment may not be in contact with the consumable, or only a small portion of the consumable is in contact with the unused heating segment.
- a required heating segment refers to a heating segment that has been selected to be directly heated in order to heat a consumable held in the heating chamber and is any heating segment that is not an unused segment.
- the different combinations and/or arrangements of the one or more heating zones which are used to heat the aerosol generating medium in the heating chamber can be defined as heating profiles of the heating element, where the length of a received aerosol generating medium (and consequently the distance between the opening and the base plate) determines or selects the appropriate heating profile for use.
- an efficient heating profile selection method is provided without the need of user intervention, e.g. manual user input into the device to determine the heating profile.
- the heating chamber is configured to feedback information to the control circuit.
- the heating chamber comprises a feedback component in communication with the control circuit. In this way the feedback component effectively provides positional information of the base plate / cavity bottom to the control circuit to better allow the control circuit to select a heating profile.
- the feedback component is arranged along a wall of the heating chamber.
- the feedback component can be positioned alongside an internal surface of the wall or integrated with the wall of the heating chamber.
- the heating chamber may further comprise an extraction mechanism to eject a spent plug.
- the heating element extends through a plate opening in the base plate.
- the plate opening may be a slit or other shaped narrow opening in the base plate in order for the heating element to pass through the body or central portion of the base plate.
- the size of the opening may provide a close fit around the outer perimeter of the heating element, when viewed in the direction along the length of heating element (i.e. the direction in which the heating element may penetrate an inserted consumable). In this way the heating element can act as a guide for the base plate as it moves along the heating chamber and heating element, thereby providing further support to the base plate.
- the heating blade extends through an opening in the base plate, wherein the base plate is moveable along the length of the heating blade.
- the consumable may comprise a mouthpiece and the consumable and chamber are arranged such that the mouthpiece of the consumable extends from the opening of the chamber to allow inhalation during use.
- the consumable may comprise a tobacco rod with a filter element providing the mouthpiece.
- the aerosol generating device 2 further comprises control circuitry 22 which is configured to detect the length of the heating chamber 10 between the opening 12 and the base plate 20, or indeed the piercing end 18 and the electrical contact between the base plate 20 and the heating element 16.
- control circuitry 22 can be automatically initiated to detect / determine an active heating element 16 length when the base plate 20 is displaced from its neutral position.
- the control circuitry 22 also controls the active length of the heating element 16, which as described above may be the number of segments, or heating zones, to receive electrical energy.
- the control circuitry 22 can also control the amount of electrical energy that is delivered from the battery 6 to the heating element 16. Therefore it should be understood that a more efficient aerosol generating device is provided by individually controlling the heating zones and/or controlling the battery consumption by the control circuitry 22.
- the heating element 16 may have heating tracks passing into the heating zones which can be controlled by the control circuitry 22.
- Figures 2 and 3 show schematic representations of the heating system 4 where the base plate 20 is arranged at different positions along the length of the heating element 16.
- An aerosol generating medium is not shown in Figures 2 and 3, but it should be appreciated that the base plate 20 is biased to move toward the opening 12 of the heating chamber 10 when no aerosol generating medium or consumable is provided within the chamber.
- Figure 2 shows the heating system 4 where the base plate 20 exposes the piercing end 18 and one heating segment 26 of the heating element 16, and
- Figure 3 shows the spring 24 in a more compressed state such a further heating element segment is exposed to an inserted consumable.
- the heating system 4 also comprises a spring 24 which is configured to push the base plate 20 toward the opening 12 of the chamber 10. The spring is attached to the underside of the base plate 20.
- FIGS 2 and 3 show the heating element 16 having the piercing end 18 and five additional segments or zones that can be individually controlled by the control circuitry 22 to generate heat when electrical energy from the battery 6 is delivered to one or more of the zones.
- the heating element 16 may comprise of any number of individual heating segments.
- Extraction or ejection mechanisms to remove a spent consumable plug would be readily apparent to the skilled person.
- a manual push mechanism having a lever or sliding button on an outer surface of the aerosol generating device 2 may be provided for a user to extract a spent plug from the chamber 10.
- the heating element 16 may also be designed to provide frictional force to an inserted plug, such as a serrated heating blade. It should be understood that the friction force provided by the chamber wall and/or the heating element to an aerosol generating consumable must be higher than the spring force, or other biasing force, in order for the consumable not to be forced out of the heating chamber 10.
- Figure 4 shows another schematic representation of the heating system 4 where the heating chamber 10 is configured to provide feedback information to the control circuitry 22.
- a feedback circuit 30 is incorporated with the heating chamber 10 and the control circuitry 22 in order to detect the position of the base plate 20 and the type / length of inserted consumable, and select the correct heating profile (e.g. the appropriate heating zones) for that consumable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20186578 | 2020-07-17 | ||
| PCT/EP2021/068723 WO2022013021A1 (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2021-07-06 | Heating apparatus for an aerosol generating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4181706A1 true EP4181706A1 (en) | 2023-05-24 |
Family
ID=71670180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21739390.9A Withdrawn EP4181706A1 (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2021-07-06 | Heating apparatus for an aerosol generating device |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20230263225A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4181706A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2023533666A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20230027253A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN116133542A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022013021A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022167583A1 (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-08-11 | Jt International S.A. | An aerosol generating device, an aerosol generating system and a method for controlling the heating of such an aerosol generating device |
| US20240237735A1 (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2024-07-18 | Jt International S.A. | Aerosol Generating Device Comprising a Pushing Bar |
| GB202216103D0 (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-12-14 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | Aerosol provision device |
| KR102899401B1 (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2025-12-15 | 주식회사 이노아이티 | Aerosol-generating device with twist pop-up structure |
| WO2026057345A1 (en) * | 2024-09-13 | 2026-03-19 | Jt International Sa | Aerosol generating device for increased aerosol volume |
| CN119111866B (en) * | 2024-10-30 | 2026-02-27 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Heating smoking set suitable for heating cigarettes of different lengths |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9271529B2 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2016-03-01 | Atmos Nation Llc | Portable vaporization apparatus |
| CN107136572B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2018-06-19 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Airflow heating assembly |
| CN110494051B (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2022-09-23 | 韩国烟草人参公社 | Aerosol generating device |
| WO2019071568A1 (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-18 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 | Tobacco-heating device and tobacco-heating type electronic cigarette |
| WO2019109333A1 (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 | Atomizing assembly and electronic cigarette |
| JP7381501B2 (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2023-11-15 | フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム | Aerosol generator |
-
2021
- 2021-07-06 KR KR1020237002410A patent/KR20230027253A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2021-07-06 WO PCT/EP2021/068723 patent/WO2022013021A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2021-07-06 CN CN202180058885.9A patent/CN116133542A/en active Pending
- 2021-07-06 JP JP2022576208A patent/JP2023533666A/en active Pending
- 2021-07-06 US US18/005,456 patent/US20230263225A1/en active Pending
- 2021-07-06 EP EP21739390.9A patent/EP4181706A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2023533666A (en) | 2023-08-04 |
| US20230263225A1 (en) | 2023-08-24 |
| CN116133542A (en) | 2023-05-16 |
| KR20230027253A (en) | 2023-02-27 |
| WO2022013021A1 (en) | 2022-01-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20230113 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20230619 |