EP4031731A1 - Utility pole for providing utility resources - Google Patents
Utility pole for providing utility resourcesInfo
- Publication number
- EP4031731A1 EP4031731A1 EP20771350.4A EP20771350A EP4031731A1 EP 4031731 A1 EP4031731 A1 EP 4031731A1 EP 20771350 A EP20771350 A EP 20771350A EP 4031731 A1 EP4031731 A1 EP 4031731A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- longitudinal
- utility
- utility pole
- structural element
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/003—Access covers or locks therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/02—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for public or like main supply for industrial use
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/02—Structures made of specified materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/02—Structures made of specified materials
- E04H12/08—Structures made of specified materials of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/02—Structures made of specified materials
- E04H12/12—Structures made of specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material, with or without internal or external reinforcements, e.g. with metal coverings, with permanent form elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates generally to utility poles; and more specifically, to utility poles employed in remote areas for providing utility resources.
- utility resources such as water and electricity
- utility poles employed at a localized location such as residential complex, commercial site and so forth.
- utility poles are employed to provide supply of utility resources at remote locations, such as campsites, harbours, agricultural farms and the like, where conventional techniques of providing such utility resources cannot be implemented.
- a utility pole employed at a given location provides only one type of a utility resource therefrom.
- multiple utility poles have to be employed at a given location to provide a supply of multiple utility resources.
- two different utility poles have to be employed. Consequently, to provide availability of a new utility resource at the given location, another utility pole has to be provided thereat.
- utility poles employed at the remote locations are subject to harsh weather conditions such as rains, snow, and ice forming in outlet slots provided in the utility poles for supply of utility resources. Such harsh weather conditions often result in malfunctioning of the outlet slots, thereby requiring frequent servicing and/or replacement thereof.
- a utility pole employed at a harbour is subjected to long periods of disuse during boating off-seasons.
- utility poles are subject to the harsh weather conditions in such off- seasons, leading to malfunction of the outlet slots.
- the outlet slots have to be replaced or repaired at the start of the boating season each year.
- the present disclosure seeks to provide a utility pole for providing utility resource.
- the present disclosure seeks to provide a solution to the existing problem of deployment of multiple utility poles for different utility resource, and inability of such utility poles to withstand harsh weather conditions resulting in malfunctions thereof.
- An aim of the present disclosure is to provide a solution that overcomes at least partially the problems encountered in prior art, and provides a cost-effective utility pole that is capable of providing multiple utility resource therefrom, wherein the utility pole can provide different utility resource(s) that are easily interchangeable based on a need and can withstand adverse weather conditions thereby reducing maintenance and servicing cost associated therewith.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a utility pole for providing utility resources, the utility pole comprising
- a longitudinal chamber configured in the longitudinal structural element, wherein a given longitudinal chamber is associated with a given utility resource, a longitudinal chamber comprising: - at least one inlet slot for receiving a supply of the associated utility resource,
- a protective plate detachably attached to at least one side of the longitudinal chamber.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure substantially eliminate or at least partially address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, and enable flexibility in the resources provided by the utility pole owing to the compartmentalized structure thereof, and further employ protective plates to enable a robust utility pole that is resilient to adverse weather conditions thereby enabling deployment of such utility poles in areas that conventional utility poles cannot withstand.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a longitudinal structural element, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a utility pole, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an implementation of the longitudinal structural element affixed to a surface using an anchor plate, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4A is a perspective view of an implementation of an anchoring module
- FIG. 4B is a perspective view of a longitudinal structural element, shown mounted to the anchoring module of FIG. 4A, in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of utility bars connecting utility poles, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a utility pole comprising an insulating covering positioned at a top side of a longitudinal structural element, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is an illustration of a utility pole, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an underlined number is employed to represent an item over which the underlined number is positioned or an item to which the underlined number is adjacent.
- a non-underlined number relates to an item identified by a line linking the non-underlined number to the item. When a number is non-underlined and accompanied by an associated arrow, the non-underlined number is used to identify a general item at which the arrow is pointing.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a utility pole for providing utility resources.
- the utility pole comprises a longitudinal structural element and at least one longitudinal chamber configured in the longitudinal structural element.
- a given longitudinal chamber is associated with a given utility resource.
- a longitudinal chamber comprises at least one inlet slot for receiving a supply of the associated utility resource, at least one outlet slot for providing access to the associated utility resource, and a protective plate detachably attached to at least one side of the longitudinal chamber.
- the utility pole as described in the present disclosure overcomes crucial drawbacks associated with conventional utility poles employed for providing utility resources, particularly, in areas with severe weather conditions.
- the utility pole comprises a longitudinal structural element, wherein at least one longitudinal chamber is configured inside the longitudinal structural element.
- a given longitudinal chamber is associated with a given utility resource, thereby preventing damages and risks owing to, for example, cross-connections, shortcircuits, leakage, and the like, in the utility pole.
- the utility pole may comprise the protective plate that enables protective covering of the utility pole.
- the protective plate is employed to prevent any external damage to the utility pole owing to, for example, external force, abrasions, weather conditions, contact with unwanted substance, and the like.
- the protective plate may act as a seal for the utility pole, specifically, for the at least one inlet slot and/or the at least one outlet slot, thereby preventing them from damage in adverse weather conditions.
- the protective plate seals the at least one longitudinal chamber, for example, the at least one inlet slot and/or the at least one outlet slot, when the utility pole is in a disused state.
- the protective plate enables modular construction of the utility pole, thereby providing flexibility to the services provided by the utility pole.
- the utility pole can be adapted to provide different utility resources therefrom, in different environments, based on demand without incurring heavy additional costs.
- the term "utility pole" refers to a column or a post from where utility resources can be readily drawn. Specifically, the utility pole serves as a supply source for the utility resources. It will be appreciated that a plurality of utility resources can be drawn from a given utility pole at a given time. Moreover, optionally, the utility pole is a public utility pole or a private utility pole. In this regard, the public utility pole is owned by a public entity such as the government, a government body, and the like, and the private utility pole is owned by a private entity such as a private organization, a private user.
- the utility pole is employed in different environments such as, for example, camping sites, residential areas, commercial areas, recreational areas (for example, a sport field), parks, harbours, graveyards, parking places, agricultural areas, industries, and so forth. It will be appreciated that the utility pole is employed to derive utility resource therefrom. Notably, the utility pole is designed based on the utility resources drawn therefrom. Optionally, the utility pole is constructed using materials such as steel, concrete, fibre-reinforced composite, or a combination thereof.
- the term "utility resource” refers to a service or an asset required for human survival and sustenance. 5
- the utility resource is required to support commercial, household and recreational activities.
- the utility resource refers to resources that are derived from the utility pole (as discussed later, herein).
- the utility resource comprises at least one of: electricity, electrical vehicle charging service, water supply, communication channels, billing services, air supply.
- the electricity may be provided by the utility pole using power distribution lines having voltage in a range of, for example, 4.6 Kilovolts (kV) to 33 Kilovolts (kV).
- electricity is typically derived from a sub- transmission or a distribution line for providing the electricity for localized use thereof.
- the sub transmission line or the distribution line draws electric power form, for example, a transmission line associated with a power generation plant, a local solar module, and so forth.
- the electrical vehicle charging service may provide, for example, 240 Volts (V) AC or 400 V AC, or 0-1000 V DC for charging an electric vehicle. It will be appreciated that such electrical vehicle charging service will have a convertible charging plug to facilitate charging of electrical vehicle having different constructs of a charging point therein.
- the water supply may be provided via, for example, water tap, spigot, hose hydrant, and the like.
- the communication channels facilitate, for example, Internet, radio broadcasting, telephone network, computer networks, and the like.
- billing services may be provided to facilitating automated billing of utility resources drawn from the utility pole.
- the billing services enables generation of a combined bill for a plurality of utility resources drawn from the utility pole.
- Air supply may be provided using automatic air pump/compressor for inflating, for example, tyres, balls, life jackets, floating tubes, and so forth.
- a utility pole is employed for supplying utility resources at a harbour.
- a suitable waterside site is found, for example a jetty with a horizontal mounting surface. It will be appreciated that weatherproof materials are employed for construction of such a utility pole, owing to extreme weather conditions in such areas.
- the utility pole is employed for construction of the utility pole thereby allowing the utility pole to withstand harsh weather conditions near the harbour.
- the utility resources such as electricity, water, and air
- the utility pole at the harbour to, for example, boats in the harbour.
- a user of a boat connects the boat to the utility pole to derive the utility resources therefrom.
- electricity provided by distribution lines in the utility pole can be employed to, for example, charge electrical and electronic devices in the boat, charge batteries of the boat, provide lighting facility to the boat, and so forth.
- a utility pole is employed for supplying utility resources at a field, for example, a golf course.
- the utility pole comprises the longitudinal structural element.
- the longitudinal structural element refers to a structural framework which is developed (namely, constructed) to form the utility pole.
- the term 'longitudinal' refers to a structure having a length greater than a width thereof.
- the longitudinal structural element is constructed using Aluminium (Al).
- Al Aluminium
- the longitudinal structural element has a rectangular cross- section.
- the longitudinal structural element has cylindrical cross-section.
- the longitudinal structural element is arranged to form an essential supporting structure for elements in the utility pole.
- the longitudinal structural element is affixed to a mounting surface using an anchor plate (for example, shown as 304, in FIG. 3).
- a bottom side of a longitudinal structural element is affixed to the mounting surface using the anchor plate.
- the longitudinal structural element having rectangular cross-section has dimensions length (I), breadth (b) and height (h).
- a bottom side has dimensions (b x h) and the bottom side is affixed perpendicularly with respect to the mounting surface, wherein the T is greater than the 'h' and the 'b'.
- the anchor plate enables a firm attachment of the longitudinal structural element to the mounting surface.
- the longitudinal structural element is affixed using the anchor plate, such that it is substantially perpendicular with respect to the mounting surface.
- the anchor plate provides structural reinforcement to the longitudinal structural element.
- a gasket (for example, shown as 302, in the FIG. 3) is provided between the anchor plate and the longitudinal structural element.
- the gasket prevents ingress of, for example, water, soil, and micro-organisms, from the bottom side of the utility pole.
- the anchor plate is made of at least one of: cast iron, wrought iron, steel.
- the anchor plate is provided with holes for vertical pins for anchoring the longitudinal structural element to the mounting surface.
- the vertical pins are inserted (for example, by applying external force) to attach the longitudinal structural element to the anchor plate and further to the mounting surface in a firm manner.
- the longitudinal structural element is affixed using the anchor plate onto surfaces, for example, a landing stage in a harbour, ground, a concrete platform, a wooden platform, and so forth.
- an anchoring module is employed to anchor the longitudinal structural element to an existing utility pole.
- the existing utility pole provides a given utility resource therefrom. Therefore, the anchoring module is employed to anchor the longitudinal structural element to the existing utility pole to enhance flexibility of the existing utility pole.
- the existing utility pole is cylindrical.
- the anchoring module comprises a central cylindrical sleeve, wherein an inner diameter of the central cylindrical sleeve is based on dimensions of the existing utility pole and supporting plates to affix the central cylindrical sleeve inside the longitudinal structural element.
- the central cylindrical sleeve (for example, shown as 414 in FIG. 4) of the anchoring module is mounted on the existing utility pole such that it surrounds the existing utility pole.
- fastening means are used to secure the central circular channel to the existing utility pole.
- the fastening means include, but are not limited to, screws, fasteners, rivets, nuts and bolts.
- such fastening of the anchoring module onto existing utility pole enable modular connection of the longitudinal structural element.
- the utility pole of the present disclosure comprises at least one longitudinal chamber configured in the longitudinal structural element.
- the longitudinal chamber (for example, shown as 102, 104 and 106, in FIG. 1) refers to a functional chamber that provides functionality to the utility pole. More specifically, a longitudinal chamber is supplied with a utility resource for providing the utility resource for application thereof.
- a given longitudinal chamber is associated with a given utility resource.
- a given longitudinal chamber is specific to a given utility resource, wherein the given longitudinal chamber provides exclusively the given utility resource for consumption thereof.
- associating a given utility resource, exclusively, to a given longitudinal chamber prevents operational risks, hazards (such as, short circuit, cross-connection, and the like), and confusion owing to multiple utility resources associated with a single longitudinal chamber.
- a given longitudinal chamber is employed to provide functionality relating to electric supply (namely, electricity for lighting, electricity for charging electric vehicle).
- a given longitudinal chamber is employed to provide functionality relating to water (namely, water supply via a water tap).
- a given utility resource may have a plurality of longitudinal chambers associated thereto.
- the plurality of longitudinal chambers configured in the longitudinal structural element of the utility pole provides the given utility resource for consumption thereof.
- multiple longitudinal chambers may be employed to provide a given utility resource in the utility pole.
- the at least one longitudinal chamber is configured in the longitudinal structural element.
- the longitudinal structural element is compartmentalized for configuring the at least one longitudinal chamber therein.
- a longitudinal chamber is configured by employing protective plates (as discussed later, herein). It will be appreciated that the longitudinal structural element is divided into a number of compartments based on a number of longitudinal chambers to be configured inside it.
- a number of longitudinal chambers in the longitudinal structural element is determined based on a number of utility resources to be provided from the utility pole comprising the longitudinal structural element.
- a given longitudinal structural element may comprise a plurality of longitudinal chambers, wherein a longitudinal chamber is configured by dividing the longitudinal structural element into a plurality of compartments, and each of the plurality of longitudinal chambers provide a different utility resource, associated therewith.
- the longitudinal structural element is modular, thereby enabling addition of compartments thereto.
- an additional compartment can be added to the longitudinal structural element, wherein an additional longitudinal chamber is configured inside the additional compartment.
- the additional compartment is affixed to the longitudinal structural element by employing fastening means.
- fastening means include, but are not limited to, hinges, screws, bolts, rivets, nails, and fasteners.
- Such addition of additional compartment allows flexibility in the longitudinal structural element of the utility pole and further serves as a cost-effective method for providing additional utility resources from the utility pole.
- the longitudinal chamber of the present disclosure comprises at least one inlet slot for receiving the supply of the associated utility resource.
- the longitudinal chamber configured inside the longitudinal structural element is operable to provide a utility resource associated thereto.
- inlet slot refers to a slot (namely, an opening), wherein supply of the utility resource to the utility pole is provided via the inlet slot.
- the at least one inlet slot is provided in an inlet slot plate.
- the inlet slot plate refers to a flat sheet that is provided with slots thereon. The inlet slot plate is inserted into cavities in the longitudinal chamber of the longitudinal structural element.
- construction of the inlet slot of the longitudinal chamber is based on the utility resource received thereby.
- the inlet slot may be at a bottom of the longitudinal chamber, thereby allowing receipt of underground supply of the utility resource.
- At least one sensor is attached to the inlet slot of the longitudinal chamber.
- the at least one sensor is employed for monitoring the utility resource received (namely, input) by the longitudinal chamber. More optionally, the sensor monitors operational conditions of the utility resource received by the longitudinal chamber.
- the inlet slot plate is configured to fit snugly between a pair of opposed cavities in the longitudinal structural element.
- the opposed cavities may be in the form of fixed straight channels in vertical supports of the longitudinal structural element.
- the inlet slot plate may have a width greater than the distance between the vertical supports, but less than the distance between beds of the opposed cavities, in particular between beds of the fixed straight channels.
- the inlet slot plate may be slidably positionable to provide the wall between the pair of opposed cavities.
- the inlet slot plate may constructed to be slidable from above and to come to rest on a base of the longitudinal structural element.
- a longitudinal chamber comprises four inlet slots for receiving supply of electricity, wherein the electricity is received as three-phase alternating current (AC).
- AC three-phase alternating current
- a first inlet slot receives 'R' phase supply
- a second slot receives a ⁇ phase supply
- a third slot receives a 'B' phase supply
- a fourth slot receives a 'neutral' supply.
- three-phase supply of AC is received from, for example, a distribution grid, a distribution transformer, and so forth.
- sensors are attached to the at least one inlet slot to monitor, for example, voltage of the supply, current of the supply, power of the supply, power factor of the supply, and the like.
- auxiliary equipments such as, for example, fault detection means (for example, relays), and circuit breakers may be attached to the at least one inlet slot, in conjunction with the sensors attached thereto.
- a longitudinal chamber comprises two inlet slots for receiving water supply.
- a first slot may receive 'hot water' and a second slot may receive 'cold water'.
- sensors are attached to the two inlet slots to monitor, for example, pressure of the water supply, temperature of the water supply, flow rate of the water supply, and the like.
- the longitudinal chamber comprises at least one outlet slot for providing access to the associated utility resource.
- the outlet slot comprised in the longitudinal chamber is used to draw the utility resource, for consumption thereof.
- the outlet slot refers to a slot (for example, an opening) from where the utility resource is drawn for consumption thereof.
- the at least one outlet slot is provided in an outlet slot plate.
- the outlet slot plate refers to a flat sheet that is provided with slots thereon. The outlet slot plate is inserted into cavities in the longitudinal chamber of the longitudinal structural element.
- a construct of the outlet slot of the longitudinal chamber is based on the utility resource provided therefrom.
- a supply means (such as, a socket, a water spigot and the like) is configured in the outlet slot to enable the supply of the utility resource.
- a connecting means connects the inlet slot of the longitudinal chamber with the outlet slot to enable access to the utility resource received by the inlet slot.
- at least one sensor is attached to the outlet slot of the longitudinal chamber. Specifically, the sensor is employed to monitor the utility resource provided (namely, output) by the longitudinal chamber. More optionally, the sensor monitors operational conditions of the utility resource provided by the longitudinal chamber. It will be appreciated that the outlet slots are configured in the longitudinal sides of the utility pole.
- the outlet slot plate is configured to fit snugly between a pair of opposed cavities in the longitudinal structural element.
- the opposed cavities may be in the form of fixed straight channels in vertical supports of the longitudinal structural element.
- the outlet slot plate may have a width greater than the distance between the vertical supports, but less than the distance between beds of the opposed cavities, in particular between beds of the fixed straight channels.
- the outlet slot plate may be slidably positionable to provide the wall between the pair of opposed cavities.
- the outlet slot plate may constructed to be slidable from above and to come to rest on a base of the longitudinal structural element
- a longitudinal chamber comprises an outlet slot for providing supply of electricity, wherein the electricity is supplied as a single-phase alternating current (AC).
- AC alternating current
- an electrical socket is configured as a supply means in the outlet slot to provide the supply of electricity therefrom.
- the outlet slot is connected to inlet slots from where the utility pole receives the supply of electricity, via for example, wires, cables, and the like.
- the longitudinal chamber comprises the protective plate detachably attached to at least one side of the longitudinal chamber.
- protective plate refers to a flat sheet attachment that is detachably attached to the at least one side of the longitudinal chamber.
- the protective plate is detachably attached to a longitudinal side of the longitudinal chamber.
- the protective plate prevents any structural or functional damage to the longitudinal chamber, the at least one inlet slot, and the at least one outlet slot.
- two protective plates are employed to cover a longitudinal side having the at least one inlet slot and a longitudinal side having the at least one outlet slot.
- the protective plate provide external protection against abrasions, entering of particles (such as liquids, dust, air, and light particles) to the longitudinal chamber, serves as a covering for the at least one inlet slot and/or the at least one outlet slot, covers the longitudinal sides of the longitudinal chamber, and conceals at least one inlet slot and/or the at least one outlet slot to enhance aesthetic appearance of the utility pole.
- the protective plate may be a blank plate, an inlet slot plate or an outlet slot plate.
- a blank plate has no utility resource passing through it.
- the blank plate may consist of an oblong plate.
- the protective plate provides internal utility and protection to the utility pole by serving as a dividing means inside the utility pole.
- longitudinal chambers are configured inside a longitudinal structural element by employing protective plates, wherein the protective plates divide the longitudinal structural element into compartments that operate as the longitudinal chambers.
- the longitudinal structural element comprises cavities therein, into which, protective plates can be inserted to configure the longitudinal chambers therein.
- protective plates isolate a longitudinal chamber from other longitudinal chambers configured in the longitudinal structural element, thereby preventing an occurrence of disorder inside the longitudinal chamber.
- such protective plates are insulating in nature thereby preventing any interaction of supplies relating to a utility resource with supplies relating to another utility resource. Such isolation of a longitudinal chamber ensures safety during operation of the longitudinal chamber.
- a protective plate may be a flat plate. In another example, a protective plate may be curved.
- the protective plate and a pair of opposed cavities (e.g. 120,122; 124,126; 128,130; 132,134; 136,138) in the longitudinal structural element may be constructed to fit snugly together to provide a wall of a longitudinal chamber between the opposed cavities.
- a longitudinal structural element is affixed to a surface using an anchor plate, wherein a gasket is placed between the anchor element and the longitudinal structural element.
- the longitudinal structural element may comprise a box section with pairs of parallel wings extending from adjacent pairs of corners of the box.
- three longitudinal chambers are configured inside the longitudinal structural element by dividing the longitudinal structural element into three compartments.
- An internal longitudinal chamber (for example, shown as 104, in the FIG. 1) may be modified by inserting first protective plates into cavities (for example, shown as cavities 124, 126, 128, 130) so as to form longitudinal sides of the longitudinal chamber 104.
- a second protective plate (for example, shown as 116 in the FIG.
- an inlet slot plate comprising a plurality of inlet slots thereon (for example, shown as inlet slots 108 and 110 in the FIG. 1) may be inserted as the first protective plate that forms a longitudinal side of the internal longitudinal chamber.
- an outlet slot plate for the internal longitudinal chamber having a plurality of outlet slots, may be inserted along a longitudinal side of the internal longitudinal chamber.
- a third protective plate may be inserted into longitudinal cavities (for example, shown as cavities 132 and 134, in the FIG. 1) that form a longitudinal side for another outer longitudinal chamber so as to configure the another outer longitudinal chamber (for example, longitudinal chamber 106 in the FIG. 1).
- each of the longitudinal chamber has four longitudinal sides and, optionally, an inlet slot plate and an outlet slot plate can be inserted into any of the four longitudinal sides of the longitudinal chamber for receipt of utility resources and providing the utility resources, respectively.
- a longitudinal chamber configured inside the longitudinal structural element is implemented as a module that is simple to install and provides ease of operation.
- a longitudinal chamber for a given utility resource may have a customized construct in accordance with requirements associated with the given utility resource.
- the outlet slot plates in the longitudinal chambers may be removed and/or replaced by blanking plates that are configured to disconnect a supply of a utility resource from input thereof.
- a protective plate can be detachably attached to a longitudinal chamber of the longitudinal structural element, wherein the supply of the utility resource has not been configured inside the longitudinal chamber.
- attaching the protective plate prevents entry of any unwanted articles, thereby preventing damage of the longitudinal chambers configured the longitudinal structural element.
- the protective plate is flexible in nature thereby enabling adjustment is dimensions thereof.
- the protective plate is manufactured using at least one of: steel, Aluminium (Al), fabrics (such as, elastomer-coated fabrics, thermoplastics, coated aramid fibres, and the like), industrial fabrics, metal, fibreglass. More optionally, the protective plate is manufactured using techniques such as, die- casting, sheet-metal forming, annealing, milling, casting, rolling, or any combination thereof. In an instance, the protective plate is manufactured as a pocket using at least two stainless steel plates, wherein the pocket is filled with aluminium. Such filing of aluminium in the protective plate enhances strength of the protective plate. Moreover, optionally, the protective plate has sealing arrangement on sides thereof, so as to prevent entry of water, dust particles, any foreign particles, air therethrough.
- the sealing arrangement is made up of polymeric material such as, for example, Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR), Hydrogenated Nitrile (HNBR), Fluoroelastomer, Fluoropolymer, Carboxylated Nitrile (XNBR), Fluorinated ethylenepropylene (FEP), Silicone (VMQ), Fluorosilicone (FVMQ), Polyacrylate (ACM), Polyurethane (PU), Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM), and so forth.
- polymeric material such as, for example, Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR), Hydrogenated Nitrile (HNBR), Fluoroelastomer, Fluoropolymer, Carboxylated Nitrile (XNBR), Fluorinated ethylenepropylene (FEP), Silicone (VMQ), Fluorosilicone (FVMQ), Polyacrylate (ACM), Polyurethane (PU), Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM), and so forth.
- the protective plate is detachably attached to the at least one side of the longitudinal chamber for protection of the at least one intel slot and/ or the at least one outlet slot, in instances of, harsh weather conditions, or when the longitudinal chamber is not in use.
- blank protective plates are inserted (namely, slid) after removing inlet slot plates and/or outlet slot plates.
- blank protective plates are inserted above the inlet slot plates and/or the outlet slot plates.
- the longitudinal chamber may comprise openings for affixing blank protective plates by employing fastening means (such as, screws, nuts, bolts, and so forth) above the inlet slot plate and/or the outlet slot plate.
- the protective plate is employed to isolate the longitudinal chamber from longitudinal chambers surrounding thereto.
- the protective plates may be employed to form walls (namely, sides) of the longitudinal chamber so as to allow efficient isolation and separation of the longitudinal chamber from longitudinal chambers surrounding thereto.
- the protective plates cover the inlet slots of the longitudinal chamber isolating any associated utility resource.
- the protective plates may replace the outlet slot plates of the outlet slot in the utility resource.
- the utility resource is kept in the longitudinal chamber protected by the protective plate.
- the longitudinal structural element has an insulating covering positioned at a top side thereof.
- the insulating covering seals the top side of the at least one longitudinal chamber configured inside the longitudinal structural element.
- dimensions of the insulating covering are substantially equal to dimensions of the top side. It will be appreciated that the top side is opposite to the bottom side that is affixed to the surface.
- the insulating covering is inserted inside the longitudinal chamber from the top side thereof, by applying external force to the insulating covering.
- the insulating covering is affixed to the longitudinal chamber by employing fastening means.
- examples of material employed for manufacturing the insulating covering include, but are not limited to, polymeric material, metal, and non-metal.
- a pair of the vertical supports having opposed channels may be joined with a structural wall in such a manner that the structural wall is close to and parallel with the wall provided between the opposed cavities. Additionally, this arrangement provides an additional wall to supplement the structural wall and facilitates isolation of the utility resource when not in use. More optionally, the structural wall has at least one through hole suitable for providing access for a utility resource.
- the protective plates may work as the inlet slot plate and/or the outlet slot plate.
- the protective plates are slidably positioned in the inlet slot and/or the outlet slot of the longitudinal structural element and comes to rest on the base of the longitudinal structural element.
- the protective plate is associated with the utility resources via push-in connections and allows flow of the utility resources, such as water or electricity. Specifically, one part of the push-in connection is fixed to the inlet slot plate or the outlet slot plate and other part of the push-in connection is fixed to the longitudinal structural element.
- connected utility resource may be removed from the utility pole, and the corresponding outlet plates or inlet replaced by blank plates. This is particularly useful to preserve resources that are not used in winter. Push-in connections can be applied to facilitate these seasonal changes to the utility pole.
- the protective plate may include additional vertical supports configured to fit snugly with at least one additional protective plate, inlet slot plate or outlet slot plate.
- longitudinal sides of the utility pole are configured to receive informatory signs therein.
- informatory signs are configured on outer surface of the longitudinal sides of the longitudinal chamber.
- informatory signs refer to, for example, warning signs (such as, high voltage, high pressure, disaster prone area, SOS numbers (such as 999, 911, 112), and the like), operational signs (such as, a speed limit, a utility resource provided from the longitudinal chamber, a voltage of supply of electricity from an outlet slot, a power of supply of electricity form an outlet slot, and the like).
- the informatory signs are affixed by way of fastening means, into slots, on the longitudinal chamber.
- the informatory signs are inserted inside a cavity, wherein the cavity is present of the outer surface of the longitudinal sides of the longitudinal chamber.
- longitudinal sides of the utility pole are configured to receive one or more attachments.
- the one or more attachments are configured on outer surface of the longitudinal sides of the longitudinal chamber.
- one or more attachments refer to, for example, hooks, telephone for emergency call, SOS switch to disconnect supply of utility resource from the utility pole, and the like.
- the hooks can be employed to hold objects (such as life jackets, floating tubes, water pipes, and so forth).
- the one or more attachments may be attached by employing fastening means for example, screws, bolts, rivets, and the like.
- a light source is attached to the at least one longitudinal chamber of the longitudinal structural element.
- the light source is attached to an inside surface of a longitudinal chamber.
- the light source enhances visibility inside the longitudinal chamber, thereby facilitating operations such as maintenance of the longitudinal chamber, servicing of the longitudinal chamber, and so forth.
- the light source may be attached to the insulating covering that is positioned at the top side of the longitudinal chamber.
- the light source is attached to an outside surface of the insulating cover of the longitudinal chamber.
- such attachment of the light source to the outside surface enables identification of the utility pole from far- off distances.
- such light source may operate as a signalling light to, for example, indicate presence of utility pole, or availability of utility resource, and/or enables lighting of area around the utility pole.
- a communication module is attached to the longitudinal structural element. Subsequently, the communication module enables transmission of signals and/or receival of signals by the utility pole, using, for example, radio channels. Beneficially, such communication module enables automated operation of the utility pole and enables automated billing services by transferring data from sensor attached to the inlet slot and the sensor attached to the outlet slot.
- the communication module is connected to communication channels provided as a utility resource. More optionally, the communication channel is positioned onto the outside surface of the insulating covering.
- a longitudinal structural element may comprise three compartments.
- the longitudinal structural element is affixed to a landing stage at a harbour using an anchor plate.
- the three compartments are arranged consecutively to each other, such that a second compartment forms a central compartment.
- a first longitudinal chamber is configured inside a first compartment
- a second longitudinal chamber is configured inside the second compartment
- a third longitudinal chamber is configured inside a third compartment.
- the longitudinal chambers are configured inside the compartments by employing protective plates, wherein the protective plates are affixed onto longitudinal sides of compartments, using fastening means, to form the longitudinal chambers.
- each of the longitudinal chambers have a rectangular cross-section.
- first longitudinal chamber is arranged along a first longitudinal side of the second longitudinal chamber
- third longitudinal chamber is arranged along a second longitudinal side of the second longitudinal chamber.
- inlet slots are arranged along a third longitudinal side of the second longitudinal chamber, wherein the inlet slots are configured onto an inlet slot plate that is inserted along the third longitudinal side.
- the inlet slots receive power cables for supplying electricity therethrough.
- outlet slots are arranged along a fourth longitudinal side, wherein the outlet slots are configured onto an outlet slot plate that is inserted along the fourth longitudinal side of the second longitudinal chamber.
- the outlet slots comprise power sockets as supply means, for providing electricity for consumption.
- connecting wires are inserted inside the second longitudinal chamber to connect the power cables with the power sockets.
- the outlet slot plate for the second longitudinal chamber is connected to the connecting wires by applying pressure, thereby eliminating need for screw connection.
- Such connection of the outlet slot plate with the connecting wires using pressure is facilitated due to engagement of the outlet slot plate with the connecting wires, when it is slid along opposite longitudinal sides of the second longitudinal chamber, and ideally by providing sprung connections.
- the first longitudinal chamber may be supplied with water supply through inlet slots, wherein the inlet slots are configured at a bottom side of the first longitudinal chamber.
- the outlet slot for the first longitudinal chamber may be implemented onto an outlet slot plate having a water tap as a supplying means, wherein the outlet slot plate is inserted along a longitudinal side of the first longitudinal chamber.
- the inlet slot may be connected to the outlet slot, via a connecting pipe.
- the third longitudinal compartment may be arranged to have no utility resource associated thereto.
- longitudinal sides of the third longitudinal chamber are surrounded by protective plates to prevent any damage thereto.
- an outer surface of a longitudinal side of the third longitudinal chamber may have hooks attached thereto, wherein the hooks are employed to hold, for example, life jackets, floating tubes, and the like.
- another outer surface of another longitudinal side of the third longitudinal chamber may have informatory signs thereon, for example, an emergency number, a depth of water body near to the harbour, a height of harbour from sea level, and the like.
- insulating covering may be attached to top side of the longitudinal structural element of the utility pole.
- a light source may be attached to the insulating covering to light the landing stage of the harbour.
- a lightning arrestor may be attached to the utility pole to prevent threats associated with damaging effects of lightning.
- the outlet slot plates of the first longitudinal chamber and the second longitudinal chamber may be removed, and replaced using blank protective plate.
- blank protective plates may be positioned over the outlet slot plate of the first longitudinal chamber and the inlet slot plate and the outlet slot plate of the second longitudinal chamber.
- a utility bar in the form of a horizontal structural element may be employed to connect two neighbouring longitudinal structural elements of two utility poles, forming a bridge between them.
- at least one, e.g. two, of the longitudinal chambers of the two utility poles are connected to a horizontal chamber using the utility bar.
- a first side of the utility bar may be attached to an adapter means insertable in an outlet slot of the first longitudinal chamber and a second side of the utility bar may be attached to another adapter means insertable in an outlet slot of a second longitudinal chamber.
- the utility bar may be a pipe that can accommodate, for example, water pipes and power cables.
- the utility bar further comprises a plurality of outlet slots for drawing the utility resources therefrom.
- an adaptive means modifies an outlet slot for connection of the longitudinal structural elements with the utility bar.
- the adaptive means may be a converter, an adapter, and the like.
- the first longitudinal chamber and the second longitudinal chamber have same utility resource associated thereto
- the at least one horizontal structural element may include end plates configured to fit snugly between opposed cavities in at least one pair of the longitudinal structural elements of each of the utility poles.
- a modular construction of the utility pole is implemented by combining an anchoring plate and a longitudinal structural element module.
- the longitudinal structural element module is provided on a bottom side of a longitudinal structural element which is affixed to the mounting surface using the anchor plate.
- the anchor plate enables a firm attachment of the longitudinal structural element module to the mounting surface.
- the longitudinal structural element is affixed using the anchor plate, such that it is substantially perpendicular with respect to the mounting surface.
- the anchor plate provides structural reinforcement to the longitudinal structural element.
- the anchoring module may be fixed to the longitudinal structural element module by means of mechanical fastening means such as screws, rivets, pins and the like.
- the longitudinal structural element 100 comprises three longitudinal chambers, such as longitudinal chambers 102, 104 and 106, configured inside the longitudinal structural element 100.
- the longitudinal chamber 104 may be configured by inserting an inlet slot plate having at least one inlet slot (such as inlet slots 108 and 110) in to cavities 128, 130.
- first protective plates are inserted into cavities 132, 134 so as to configure the longitudinal chamber 104.
- the longitudinal chamber 102 is configured by employing a second protective plate 116, wherein the second protective is slid into opposed cavities 120, 122, to form a longitudinal side of the longitudinal chamber 102.
- the second protective plate 116 may have inlet slots (not shown), outlet slots (not shown) to provide access to a utility resource, or may simply be a blanking plate at times when the utility resource is not required.
- the longitudinal chamber 104 comprises inlet slots 108 and 110 for receiving a supply of a utility resource associated thereto, and at least one outlet slot (not shown).
- other protective plates may be detachably attached, externally or internally, to the various other walls of longitudinal chambers 102, 104, and 106, such as uncovered sides of the longitudinal chambers 102 and 106.
- Various opposed cavities e.g. 120, 122; 124, 126; 128, 130; 132, 134; 136,138 are engineered into the longitudinal structural element 100 to provide maximum modular flexibility to accommodate changing needs for utility resources. Each of these cavities is in the form of a fixed straight channel, the deepest part of which constitutes a bed.
- a protective pate may be inserted into opposed cavities 128, 130 to blank selectively the inlet slots 108, 110.
- FIG. 2 there is shown a perspective view of a utility pole 200, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the utility pole 200 comprises a longitudinal structural element 202, and at least one longitudinal chamber configured in the longitudinal structural element 202.
- the longitudinal chamber comprises at least one inlet slot (not shown), at least one outlet slot (such as an outlet slot 206 configured on an outlet slot plate 204).
- a protective plate is detachably attached to at least one longitudinal side of the longitudinal chamber, such as the longitudinal side comprising the outlet slot plate 204.
- FIG. 3 there is shown an exploded view of an implementation of the longitudinal structural element 202 affixed to a surface using an anchor plate 304, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a gasket 302 is provided between the anchor plate 304 and the longitudinal structural element 202.
- the anchor plate 304 is affixed to the surface using mechanical fastening means 310 such as pins, screws, rivets and the like, through holes 316, 318.
- the anchor plate 304 has four "angle- iron" uprights 314, typically welded to it, which include holes (not shown) in alignment with respective holes 320 in the longitudinal structural element, e.g. holes for self tapping screws.
- the gasket 302 prevents ingress of for example, water, soil, and micro-organisms, from a bottom side of the utility pole. Moreover, the gasket 302 and the anchor plate 304 comprises a hole 306 and a hole 308, respectively. Specifically, the hole 306 and the hole 308 allows inlet of a utility resource therefrom.
- the longitudinal structural element 202 is affixed to the anchor plate 304 using mechanical fastening means 312, such as screws, rivets, pins and the like.
- FIG. 4A there is shown a perspective view of an implementation of an anchoring mechanism in the form of anchoring module 400, in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the anchoring module 400 is implemented by way of central cylindrical sleeve 414 and supporting plates 404, each having an "arrow" cross-section.
- the anchoring module 400 is attached to an existing utility pole 402 by means of bolts 406, 408, 410, 412, with hexagonal heads, that pass through a region of the central cylindrical sleeve 414 that is reinforced by a narrow box section 416.
- the anchoring module 400 affixes longitudinal structural element 100 to an existing utility pole (not shown), by means of mechanical fastening means (not shown) such as screws, rivets, pins and the like.
- FIG. 5 there is shown a perspective view of utility bars 502 connecting utility poles 504 and 506, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the utility bars 502 are connected to longitudinal structural elements, more specifically, to longitudinal chambers of the utility poles 504 and 506, thereby receiving supply of utility resources therein.
- the utility bars comprise a plurality of outlet slots, communicating with outlets, such as the outlets 508 and 510, for providing supply of the utility resources therefrom.
- FIG. 6 there is shown a perspective view of a utility pole 600 comprising an insulating covering 602 positioned at a top side 604 of a longitudinal structural element 606, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the insulating covering 602 may be fixed to the top side of the longitudinal structural element 606 by screws, as shown.
- FIG. 7 there is shown an illustration of a utility pole 700, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Longitudinal sides, such as a longitudinal side 702 of the utility pole 700 are configured to receive informatory signs, such as an informatory sign 704, therein.
- the longitudinal side 702 of the utility pole 700 is configured to receive one or more attachments, such as a hook 706.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE1930265A SE1930265A1 (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | UTILITY POLE FOR PROVIDING UTILITY RESOURCES |
| PCT/IB2020/057529 WO2021028825A1 (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2020-08-11 | Utility pole for providing utility resources |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4031731A1 true EP4031731A1 (en) | 2022-07-27 |
Family
ID=72470553
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20771350.4A Withdrawn EP4031731A1 (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2020-08-11 | Utility pole for providing utility resources |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4031731A1 (en) |
| SE (1) | SE1930265A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021028825A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1030396B1 (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2023-10-24 | Embala | ELECTRIC CHARGING STATION AND A RELATED CONNECTION MODULE |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3172740D1 (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1985-12-05 | Jenelec Ind Pty Ltd | Multiple service unit |
| US5375353A (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1994-12-27 | Hulse; James M. | Illuminated sign assembly for a communication tower |
| JP2002512671A (en) * | 1997-05-08 | 2002-04-23 | エイ. チャップマン,ウィリアム | Method and apparatus for joining structural components |
| JP3263369B2 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2002-03-04 | 松下電工株式会社 | Function pole |
| JP3320020B2 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2002-09-03 | 松下電工株式会社 | Function pole |
| US6585221B1 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2003-07-01 | Arlington Industries, Inc. | Garden post |
| US6742748B1 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2004-06-01 | Arlington Industries, Inc. | Deck post |
| US6752362B1 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2004-06-22 | Arlington Industries, Inc. | Outdoor garden post |
| JP2004159469A (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-06-03 | Asahi Tec Corp | Structure of columnar article |
| JP6001912B2 (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2016-10-05 | ミズタニバルブ工業株式会社 | stand |
| US9991689B2 (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2018-06-05 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Power pedestal and mounting assembly therefor |
-
2019
- 2019-08-12 SE SE1930265A patent/SE1930265A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2020
- 2020-08-11 EP EP20771350.4A patent/EP4031731A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2020-08-11 WO PCT/IB2020/057529 patent/WO2021028825A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2021028825A1 (en) | 2021-02-18 |
| SE1930265A1 (en) | 2021-02-13 |
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