EP3948018A1 - Method and system for verifying the modification of a transmission element such as a chain or a belt - Google Patents
Method and system for verifying the modification of a transmission element such as a chain or a beltInfo
- Publication number
- EP3948018A1 EP3948018A1 EP20716931.9A EP20716931A EP3948018A1 EP 3948018 A1 EP3948018 A1 EP 3948018A1 EP 20716931 A EP20716931 A EP 20716931A EP 3948018 A1 EP3948018 A1 EP 3948018A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transmission element
- chain
- distance sensor
- optical distance
- transmission
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/01—Monitoring wear or stress of gearing elements, e.g. for triggering maintenance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
- F16H7/02—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members with belts; with V-belts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
- F16H7/06—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members with chains
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and system for verifying the modification of a transmission element such as a chain or belt.
- modification in this patent refers to any problem that may arise in a transmission element such as a chain or belt as a result of any kind of stress.
- modification refers to wear, an elongation, a dimensional variation in general, a misalignment, a clearance and whatever else is created in this element as a result of its use and functioning.
- EP 2 908 097 A1 describes a method and system for measuring the lengthening of a chain by means of inductive reluctance sensors .
- This system does not seem to be without problems due to its initial arrangement and to the positioning of the two sensors along the path of the chain. Furthermore, special markers must be arranged on the chain or belt in specific positions, suitable and above all correct, and adapted to the initial arrangement.
- the objective of the present invention is to be able to identify a method or system that is capable of monitoring the modification or in general the wear of the chain, belt or similar transmission element with a single sensor, possibly without having to position any specific element on the chain, belt or similar transmission element to be kept under control.
- An objective related to the previous objective is to identify a method or system which is capable of verifying the modification, wear or elongation of the transmission element of the type mentioned above in order to be able to identify them rapidly and safely, so as to plan the predictive maintenance of the component .
- figure 1 represents a simplified system which provides a laser distance transducer which observes the position of one of the elements already present on the chain, or in any case on a trolley, belt or the like, or of any element that can be observed by the transducer;
- FIG. 2 shows an example of a signal acquired by a system and a method according to the invention, for example in the verification of a transmission chain, wherein the coordinates of the graph that represents it are the distance between the transducer and the element present on the chain and the time respectively;
- FIG. 3 shows an algorithm for analyzing data acquired with the system and method of the invention
- FIG. 4 shows an example of an industrial chain which can be used for the development of the method and system according to the present invention.
- these show an embodiment of a system for verifying the modification of a transmission element such as a chain or a belt .
- modification refers to any problem that arises in a transmission element such as a chain or belt as a result of any type of stress.
- modification refers to wear, an elongation, a dimensional variation in general, a misalignment, a clearance and whatever else is created in this element as a result of its use and functioning.
- figure 1 represents a simplified system of this kind which provides a non-contact sensor 11, such as for example an optical distance transducer, preferably a laser distance transducer, designed for observing the position of at least one detectable element 12 already present on any element or transmission element 13 such as a chain or trolley, a belt or the like, such as a motion-control transmission element, which can be observed by the above-mentioned optical distance sensor or transducer 11.
- a non-contact sensor 11 such as for example an optical distance transducer, preferably a laser distance transducer, designed for observing the position of at least one detectable element 12 already present on any element or transmission element 13 such as a chain or trolley, a belt or the like, such as a motion-control transmission element, which can be observed by the above-mentioned optical distance sensor or transducer 11.
- This system allows the modification of a transmission element such as a chain or belt according to the invention to be verified as a result of its functioning or any further stress .
- This system and method are in fact capable of automatically monitoring the wear of the chain 13 or control element during its functioning in a control assembly that uses it .
- Figure 2 shows an example of the signal acquired: the distance between the transducer and a single detectable or "target” element 12 on the chain will decrease until the target is wound on an end pinion 17, arranged at one end of the path of the chain 13, when the chain 13 rotates in the direction of the arrow 18.
- the speed of the chain 13 is estimated only on sections A of the graph, with the algorithm summarized and schematized in figure 3.
- the first analysis step consists in dividing the signal to identify useful sections of motion (A in figure 2) . This step allows the data (time - distance pairs) to be defined, for calculating the average speed of the transmission element 13.
- the average speed is calculated in each of the sections A by regression on the data itself and allows the identification of linear equations of the type
- the next step consists in calculating the distance between detectable or "target" elements 12 of the subsequent sections (for example, Tl, T2), (if present) or between two successive passages of the same and only detectable element.
- the calculation is effected by calculating the average value of the distance between the two interpolating straight lines calculated in the two sections.
- the method therefore briefly comprises a series of successive steps as follows.
- the chain 13 or control element provides, as already mentioned, at least one detectable element 12, for example in the form of a flap as shown in the example of a chain 13 of figure 4.
- Said detectable element 12 can be made of any material.
- the non-contact sensor or optical distance transducer 11 preferably a laser distance sensor, is arranged to act through its light beam 14 in a direction essentially parallel to the movement direction (arrow 18) of the transmission element or chain 13 to intercept the above-mentioned at least one detectable element 12, made of any material, integral with the transmission element or chain 13.
- a motor M for moving the chain 13 and the transducer 11 are connected via electrical connections 15 or through a wireless transmission system (not shown) to a data analysis system 16, such as a computer or the like.
- the data analysis system 16, for example, can record the data measured and allows the speed of the chain 13 to be calculated by interpolating the movement measured over time.
- the analysis system 16 acquires the signal detected by the laser distance transducer 11 and processes it on the basis of a preselected parameter, such as for example a kinematic quantity such as position, speed or acceleration of the chain 13. A measurement of a kinematic quantity is therefore effected without contact.
- a preselected parameter such as for example a kinematic quantity such as position, speed or acceleration of the chain 13.
- This signal is related and processed for example, as already mentioned, in the graph shown in figure 2.
- the algorithm schematized in figure 3 in brief shows the data analysis steps, which includes the division of the signal for identifying the useful sections of motion (sections A) .
- the signal is acquired in 51 and the signal is divided into segments or parts (in 52), for example corresponding to parts A of Figure 2.
- each segment to a straight line is then effected (in 53) and the calculation of the distance between the interpolated lines or straight lines to compare it with the distance between the at least one detectable element 12 integral with the transmission element or chain 13 ( in 54 ) .
- the data analysis system 16 therefore acquires the signal detected by the sensor or transducer 11 and processes it according to a preselected parameter (previously indicated) referring to the transmission element 13 during its functioning and reports it in comparison with a diagram or basic graph, reporting differences or anomalies.
- Figure 4 shows how the chains 13 often have elements 12 perpendicular and protruding with respect to the transmission direction of the movement. These protruding elements or flaps can act as a detectable or "target” element for measuring the displacement of the transducer 11 without contact (figure 1) and generating a signal similar to that of figure 2.
- a device for evaluating the modification state (for example wear or elongation) of the chain has therefore been indicated by means of a single non-contact sensor aligned with the main movement direction of the chain.
- the verification of the modification of the transmission element allows its wear or any other variation in measurement to be identified, therefore allowing the predictive maintenance of the component to be scheduled.
- the non-contact optical sensor in fact, constantly focuses, during its motion, on the at least one detectable element 12 positioned on the transmission element 13, continuously monitoring its position and generating absolutely in continuous the situation of said transmission element 13.
- this non-contact optical sensor 11 is positioned in a direction substantially parallel to the movement direction of the transmission element 13.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102019000004253A IT201900004253A1 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR VERIFYING THE MODIFICATION OF A TRANSMISSION ORGAN SUCH AS A CHAIN OR BELT |
| PCT/IB2020/052425 WO2020194127A1 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2020-03-17 | Method and system for verifying the modification of a transmission element such as a chain or a belt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3948018A1 true EP3948018A1 (en) | 2022-02-09 |
Family
ID=67002226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20716931.9A Withdrawn EP3948018A1 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2020-03-17 | Method and system for verifying the modification of a transmission element such as a chain or a belt |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3948018A1 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT201900004253A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020194127A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2777960B1 (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 2000-06-23 | Edouard Bozadjian | INFECTIBLE AND ROTATION CONTROLLED TRANSMISSION SYSTEM |
| EP2908097B1 (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2016-11-16 | iwis antriebssysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Reluctance chain sensor and method for measuring chain elongation |
-
2019
- 2019-03-25 IT IT102019000004253A patent/IT201900004253A1/en unknown
-
2020
- 2020-03-17 EP EP20716931.9A patent/EP3948018A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2020-03-17 WO PCT/IB2020/052425 patent/WO2020194127A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT201900004253A1 (en) | 2020-09-25 |
| WO2020194127A1 (en) | 2020-10-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6981423B1 (en) | System and method for sensing torque on a rotating shaft | |
| US7322250B1 (en) | System and method for sensing torque on a rotating shaft | |
| EP3637209B1 (en) | Motion-insensitive features for condition-based maintenance of factory robots | |
| CN104053616B (en) | Be used for the system and method for the situation of monitoring conveyer belt | |
| JP6547165B2 (en) | Reluctance-type chain sensor and measuring method for measuring chain elongation | |
| US9222861B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for measuring the stretch of a chain which circulates endlessly in the apparatus | |
| US11333577B2 (en) | Method and device for diagnosing abnormality in rolling bearing | |
| JP6330864B2 (en) | MOTOR MONITORING DEVICE AND METHOD | |
| WO2020039565A1 (en) | Abnormality diagnosis method for bearings used in rotating machinery | |
| US20190361758A1 (en) | Status diagnosing system for rolling guide device and status diagnosing method | |
| US4262538A (en) | Method of detecting rubbing between rotating body and stationary body | |
| JPWO2020208743A1 (en) | Motor equipment abnormality diagnosis device, motor equipment abnormality diagnosis method, and motor equipment abnormality diagnosis system | |
| CN110312878B (en) | Monitoring system for the operation of the energy guide chain | |
| EP2312410A1 (en) | Method of contactless monitoring of turbines, particularly the individual blades of a steam or gas turbine in an electric generating station, and a system for carrying out that method | |
| TWI861397B (en) | Tracked trolley system | |
| US11268884B2 (en) | Abnormality diagnostic method and abnormality diagnostic device for feed axis device | |
| KR20200129868A (en) | Real-time sensing data processing system for smart factory and processing method the same | |
| EP3948018A1 (en) | Method and system for verifying the modification of a transmission element such as a chain or a belt | |
| JP7336020B2 (en) | Method for generating an image of an elevator rope, controller and computer program product for performing the method | |
| Bourdalos et al. | On the detection of incipient faults in rotating machinery under different operating speeds using unsupervised vibration-based statistical time series methods | |
| CN121199969A (en) | Industrial robot fault diagnosis methods, devices, equipment and computer-readable media | |
| US20240103484A1 (en) | Apparatus for determining the actual state and/or the remaining service life of structural components of a work machine | |
| Talmoudi et al. | Tracking and visualizing signs of degradation for early failure prediction of rolling bearings | |
| EP1796996B1 (en) | Method for testing the positional adjustment of a sensor for a people conveyor and a sensor arrangement therefor | |
| EP3663160A1 (en) | Abnormality detection device, abnormality detection system, and abnormality detection method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20210707 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
| INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20240227 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20240628 |