EP3744431A1 - Shower head capable of switching water spray - Google Patents
Shower head capable of switching water spray Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3744431A1 EP3744431A1 EP18896738.4A EP18896738A EP3744431A1 EP 3744431 A1 EP3744431 A1 EP 3744431A1 EP 18896738 A EP18896738 A EP 18896738A EP 3744431 A1 EP3744431 A1 EP 3744431A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water outlet
- outlet cover
- shower
- disposed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/16—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
- B05B1/1609—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a lift valve
- B05B1/1618—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a lift valve where said valve is a double-seat lift valve
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/65—Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits
- B05B15/652—Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits whereby the jet can be oriented
- B05B15/654—Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits whereby the jet can be oriented using universal joints
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a shower, in particular relates to a shower configured to switch outflow of water.
- CN204933765U discloses a close-reset head shower, comprising a shower body and a waterway switching valve disposed in the shower body.
- the shower body comprises a water inlet passage, and a first water outlet hole and a second water outlet hole concentrically disposed along a direction of the water inlet passage.
- the water inlet passage, the first water outlet hole, and the second water outlet hole define a first water outlet passage and a second water outlet passage.
- the waterway switching valve comprises a spool shaft body slidably disposed in a valve body, a sealing member, an elastic member, and a cam rotatably disposed in the valve body.
- the spool shaft body slides in a first position and a second position to seal the first water outlet passage or the second water outlet passage.
- the sealing member seals the second water outlet passage.
- the sealing member seals the first water outlet passage.
- the elastic member abuts between a first end of the spool shaft body and an inner wall of the valve body. When the spool shaft body is in the second position, the elastic member is compressed.
- a water outlet cover of the shower body comprises a button, and a first end of the button is operatively connected to a swinging rod, and the swinging rod drives the cam to swing to drive the spool shaft body to slide.
- the button is required to drive the spool shaft body to slide. Therefore, on the one hand, the button is added and increases a manufacturing cost of the shower. On the other hand, a presence of the button decreases a water outlet area of the water outlet cover.
- the present disclosure provides a shower configured to switch outflow of water, which overcomes the deficiencies of the showers of existing techniques.
- a shower configured to switch outflow of water comprises a fixed portion and a water passage switching portion.
- the fixed portion comprises a fixed water outlet cover, a water inlet passage, and two water dividing passages.
- the water passage switching portion is disposed in the fixed portion and cooperates with the water inlet passage and the at least two water dividing passages.
- the shower configured to switch outflow of water further comprises a movable water outlet cover.
- the fixed water outlet cover and the movable water outlet cover define a water outlet cover portion of the shower.
- the movable water outlet cover is slidably connected to the fixed portion.
- the movable water outlet cover is operatively connected to the water passage switching portion and drives the water passage switching portion to move to achieve water passage switching.
- At least one water dividing passage cooperates with the fixed water outlet cover to discharge the water through the fixed water outlet cover, and at least one water dividing passage cooperates with the movable water outlet cover to discharge the water through the movable water outlet cover.
- the fixed portion comprises a first water dividing body, the first water dividing body is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover to define a first water outlet cavity, and the first water outlet cavity is fluidly connected to a first water dividing passage.
- a rear surface of the movable water outlet cover is hermetically and fixedly connected to a second water dividing body, a second water outlet cavity is defined between the movable water outlet cover and the second water dividing body, and the second water outlet cavity is fluidly connected to a second water dividing passage.
- the fixed water outlet cover comprises a mounting sliding groove penetrating, and the movable water outlet cover is connected to the mounting sliding groove and is configured to slide in an up-and-down direction.
- the first water dividing body is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover and cooperate to define a penetrating hole penetrating a front surface and a rear surface, the penetrating hole defines a mounting sliding groove, and the movable water outlet cover is connected to the mounting sliding groove and is configured to slide in an up-and-down direction.
- the water passage switching portion comprises a sliding member configured to be slidably connected to the fixed portion, the sliding member cooperates with the water inlet passage and the at least two water dividing passages, and the slide member slides to achieve water passage switching.
- the movable water outlet cover is operatively connected to the sliding member.
- the water passage switching portion further comprises a rotating seat configured to be rotatably connected to the fixed portion, the rotating seat is operatively connected to the sliding member to drive the sliding member to slide due to a swinging of the rotating seat, and the movable water outlet cover is operatively connected to the rotating seat to drive the rotating seat to swing due to a sliding of the movable water outlet cover.
- the shower configured to switch outflow of water further comprises a pushing rod relatively fixedly connected the movable water outlet cover.
- the rotating seat comprises a W-shaped structure, the W-shaped structure comprises two inclined surfaces connected together, the two inclined surface are disposed in a left-and right direction, and the pushing rod abuts the W-shaped structure.
- the rotating seat extends outward to define a convex pin
- the sliding member comprises a fitting groove
- the convex pin is disposed in the fitting groove
- the sliding member is horizontally disposed and is configured to slide relative to the fixed portion in a horizontal direction.
- the fixed portion comprises a valve body
- the valve body comprises a mounting chamber and an inlet fluidly connected to the mounting chamber
- the inlet is disposed on a middle portion of the mounting chamber
- the mounting chamber comprises a first fitting chamber and a second fitting chamber disposed on two sides of the inlet.
- An inner side of the first fitting chamber is hermetically and fixedly disposed with a first shaft sleeve
- an inner side of the second fitting chamber is hermetically and fixedly disposed with a second shaft sleeve.
- a peripheral wall of the first shaft sleeve comprises a water dividing opening
- a peripheral wall of the second shaft sleeve also comprises a water dividing opening.
- the sliding member is fixedly disposed with a sealing portion, and the sealing portion is disposed between the first shaft sleeve and the second shaft sleeve.
- the sliding member slides to control the sealing portion to seal an entrance of the first shaft sleeve or an entrance of the second shaft sleeve.
- the water inlet passage comprises the inlet, the first fitting chamber, and the second fitting chamber.
- the water dividing passages comprise the water dividing openings.
- a reset elastic body is disposed between the sliding member and the fixed portion.
- the fixed portion further comprises a rear cover, the rear cover is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover to define an accommodating space, and the valve body is fixedly disposed in the accommodating space.
- the water outlet cover portion of the shower comprises the fixed water outlet cover and the movable water outlet cover.
- the movable water outlet cover is operatively connected to the water passage switching portion and drives the water passage switching portion to move to achieve water passage switching. That is, the movable water outlet cover plays a role for driving the water passage switching portion and substitutes the button of existing technology to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technology.
- no button is required, a manufacturing cost of the shower is reduced.
- a water outlet area is large.
- an area of the movable water outlet cover is large, an operation feeling is good, it is easy to touch, and can be blindly pressed during showering (user does not need to raise his head to find the button to prevent water from entering into his eyes).
- the first water dividing body is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover to define the first water outlet cavity
- a back surface of the movable water outlet cover is hermetically and fixedly connected to the second water dividing body
- the second water cavity is defined between the movable water outlet cover and the second water dividing body.
- the sliding member is horizontally disposed and is configured to slide relative to the fixed portion in the horizontal direction, the structure is compact.
- a shower configured to switch outflow of water, for example, a head shower, comprises a fixed portion 1, a water passage switching portion 2, and a movable water outlet cover 3.
- the fixed portion 1 comprises a fixed water outlet cover 11, a water inlet passage 12, and two water dividing passages 13.
- the water passage switching portion 2 is disposed in the fixed portion 1 and cooperates with the water inlet passage 12 and the two water dividing passages 13 to switch the two water dividing passages 13 to be fluidly connected to the water inlet passage 12.
- the fixed water outlet cover 11 and the movable water outlet cover 3 define a water outlet cover potion of the shower.
- the movable water outlet cover 3 is slidably connected to the fixed portion 1, the movable water outlet cover 3 is operatively connected to the water passage switching portion 2 and drives the water passage switching portion 2 to move to achieve water passage switching. Referring to Fig.
- a first water dividing passage 13 cooperates with the fixed water outlet 11 cover to discharge the water through the fixed water outlet cover 11.
- a second water dividing passage 13 cooperates with the movable water outlet cover 3 to discharge the water through the movable water outlet cover 3.
- the fixed portion 1 comprises a first water dividing body 14, the first water dividing body 14 is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover 11 to define a first water outlet cavity, the first water outlet cavity is fluidly connected to the first water dividing passage.
- a rear surface of the movable water outlet cover is hermetically and fixedly connected to a second water dividing body 31, a second water outlet cavity is defined between the movable water outlet cover 3 and the second water dividing body 31, and the second water outlet cavity is fluidly connected to the second water dividing passage.
- the fixed water outlet cover 11 comprises a first decorative cover and a first water outlet cover fixedly disposed on a rear surface of the first decorative cover, the first decorative cover comprises a plurality of first through holes, the first water outlet cover comprises a plurality of first water outlet nozzles, and the plurality of first water outlet nozzles cooperate and pass through the plurality of first through holes.
- the movable water outlet cover 3 comprises a second decorative cover and a second water outlet cover fixedly disposed on a rear surface of the second decorative cover, the second decorative cover comprises a plurality of second through holes, the second water outlet cover comprises a plurality of second water outlet nozzles, and the plurality of second water outlet nozzles cooperate and pass through the plurality of second through holes.
- the first water dividing body 14 and the fixed water outlet cover 11 both comprise annular structures, when the first water dividing body 14 is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover 11, and inner holes of the annular structures cooperate to define a penetrating hole penetrating a front surface and a rear surface.
- the penetrating hole defines a mounting sliding groove 15, and an assembly of the movable water outlet cover 3 and the second water dividing body 31 is movably connected to the mounting sliding groove 15 and is configured to be slide in an up-and-down direction.
- a peripheral of an inner hole of an annular structure of the fixed water outlet cover 11 extends toward the rear surface to define a first peripheral wall (by way of example, a peripheral of an inner hole of the first water outlet cover extends toward the a rear surface), and the first water dividing body 14 is hermetically and fixedly connected to the first peripheral wall.
- a peripheral of an inner hole of the first water outlet body 14 extends toward a rear surface to define a second peripheral wall, and the first peripheral wall aligns with the second peripheral to define the mounting sliding groove 15.
- the fixed portion 1 further comprises a rear cover 16 and a valve body 17.
- An outer peripheral of the rear cover 16 is fixedly connected to an outer peripheral of the fixed water outlet cover 11 to define an accommodating space, by way of example, the outer peripheral of the rear cover 16 is fixedly connected to an outer peripheral of the first decorative cover, and the valve body 17 is fixedly disposed in the accommodating space.
- the fixed portion 1 is connected to a water supply through a spherical joint 181, a screw nut 182, and a sleeve 183 to introduce water into the shower.
- a valve body 17 comprises an inlet sleeve body 171, and the inlet sleeve body 171 extends out of the rear cover 16 in an outward direction, the spherical joint 181 is disposed in the inlet sleeve body 171, the sleeve 183 surrounds an outer side of the spherical joint 181 and is disposed in the inlet sleeve body 171, the screw nut 182 is screwed to an outer side of the inlet sleeve body 171 to enable the spherical joint 181 to be connected to the fixed portion 1.
- the water passage switching portion 2 comprises a sliding member 21 configured to be slidably connected to the valve body 17, a rotating seat 22 configured to be rotatably connected to the fixed portion 1, and a sealing portion 25 fixedly disposed on the sliding member 21.
- the sliding member 21 is a sliding shaft.
- a lower end of the rotating seat 22 (corresponds to a front surface) comprises a W-shaped structure 221, and the W-shaped structure comprises two inclined surfaces connected together. The two inclined surface are symmetrically disposed in a left-and right direction.
- a rear surface of the movable water outlet cover 3 is fixedly disposed with a protrusion 33, an inner side of a top portion of the protrusion 33 extends inward and is disposed with a pushing rod 32, the pushing rod 32 extends out of the second water dividing body 31, the pushing rod 32 abuts the W-shaped structure 221, the movable water outlet cover 3 slides to drive the pushing rod 32 to abut the W-shaped structure 221 to enable the rotating seat 22 to swing.
- the rotating seat 22 extends outward to define a convex pin 222, a bottom surface of the sliding member 21 extends inward to define a fitting groove 211, and the convex pin 222 is disposed in the fitting groove 211.
- the rotating seat 22 swings to drive the convex pin 222 to move along an arc track accordingly, the convex pin 222 moves along the arc track to dive the sling member 21 to slide, then to drive the sealing portion 25 to slide, the sealing portion 25 slidably cooperates with the water inlet passage 12 and the two water dividing passages 13, so that the sliding member 21 slides to achieve the water passage switching.
- the sliding member 21 is horizontally disposed and is configured to slide relative to the fixed portion 1 in a horizontal direction.
- the valve body 17 comprises a mounting chamber 172, an inlet fluidly connected to the mounting chamber 172, and a supply mounting portion 173 disposed on an outer side of the mounting chamber.
- the inlet is disposed on a middle portion of the mounting chamber 172
- the mounting chamber 172 comprises a first fitting chamber and a second fitting chamber disposed on two sides of the inlet
- an inner side of the first fitting chamber is hermetically and fixedly disposed with a first shaft sleeve 174
- an inner side of the second fitting chamber is hermetically and fixedly disposed with a second shaft sleeve 175.
- a peripheral wall of the first shaft sleeve 174 comprises a water dividing opening
- a peripheral wall of the second shaft sleeve 175 also comprises a water dividing opening.
- the sliding member 21 slidably passes through the first shaft sleeve 174, the second shaft sleeve 175, and the valve body 17, and the sealing portion 25 is disposed between the first shaft sleeve 174 and the second shaft sleeve 175.
- the sliding member 21 slides to control the sealing portion 25 to seal an entrance of the first shaft sleeve 174 or an entrance of the second shaft sleeve.
- the water inlet passage 12 comprises the inlet, the first fitting chamber, and the second fitting chamber
- the water dividing passage 13 comprises the water dividing openings.
- a first end of the sliding member 21 extends out of the mounting chamber 172 and is disposed in the supply mounting portion 173, and the rotating seat 22 is swingably connected to the supply mounting portion 173.
- the valve body 17 further comprises a reset screw nut 176 configured to seal a first end of the mounting chamber 172, and a reset elastic body 24 is disposed between a second end of the sliding member 22 and the reset screw nut 176.
- the guiding sleeve 34 comprises a lower guiding sleeve 341 and an upper frame body 342.
- the lower sleeve body 341 extends upward to define four support rods to define the upper fame body 342, and the rotating seat 22 is configured to swing in the upper frame body 342.
- Two side surfaces of the upper fame body (a direction perpendicular to the sliding member 22) comprise a step groove 343 configured to support the sliding member 21.
- a top portion of the upper frame body 342 comprises an elastic clamper 344 for mounting.
- the sliding member 22 is on a left side of Fig., the sealing portion 25 is sealed to the entrance of the second shaft sleeve 175, the mounting chamber is in communication with the first shaft sleeve 174, the water inlet passage 12 is in communication with the first water dividing passage 13, the first water outlet cavity is in communication with the first water dividing passage 13, the fixed water outlet cover 11 discharges water.
- the sealing portion 25 is sealed to the entrance of the second shaft sleeve 175
- the mounting chamber is in communication with the first shaft sleeve 174
- the water inlet passage 12 is in communication with the first water dividing passage 13
- the first water outlet cavity is in communication with the first water dividing passage 13
- the fixed water outlet cover 11 discharges water.
- the mounting chamber is in communication with the second shaft sleeve 175, the water inlet passage 12 is in communication with the second water dividing passage 13, the second water outlet cavity is in communication with the second water dividing passage 13, the movable water outlet cover 3 discharges water.
- the movable water outlet cover 3 is reset in a downward direction due to a force of water power, a reset spring, and a self-weight.
- pressing the movable water outlet cover 3 in an upward direction the pushing rod 32 abuts the W-shaped structure of the rotating seat 22 to drive the rotating seat 22 to swing, the cooperation of the convex pin 222 and the fitting groove 211 drives the sliding member 21 to slide in the left direction, then to drive the sealing portion 25 to slide in the left direction to enable the sealing portion 25 to seal the entrance of the second shaft sleeve 175, the mounting chamber is in communication with the first shaft sleeve 174, the water inlet passage 12 is in communication with the first water dividing passage 13, the first water outlet cavity is in communication with the first water dividing passage 13, and the fixed water outlet cover 11 discharges water.
- the movable water outlet cover slides in the downward direction to be reset. After the switching is finished, the switching remains due to the force of the water power. Further, after the water is closed, the switching is reset to the initial state due to an elastic force of the elastic body 24.
- the present disclosure discloses a shower configured to switch outflow of water.
- the movable water outlet cover is configured to drive the water passage switching portion.
- An operation feeling is good, easily be touched, and can be blindly pressed during showering.
- An application range is wide, and and has a good industrial applicability.
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- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present disclosure relates to a shower, in particular relates to a shower configured to switch outflow of water.
- Existing showers configured to switch water, for example,
CN204933765U discloses a close-reset head shower, comprising a shower body and a waterway switching valve disposed in the shower body. The shower body comprises a water inlet passage, and a first water outlet hole and a second water outlet hole concentrically disposed along a direction of the water inlet passage. The water inlet passage, the first water outlet hole, and the second water outlet hole define a first water outlet passage and a second water outlet passage. The waterway switching valve comprises a spool shaft body slidably disposed in a valve body, a sealing member, an elastic member, and a cam rotatably disposed in the valve body. The spool shaft body slides in a first position and a second position to seal the first water outlet passage or the second water outlet passage. When the spool shaft body is in the first position, the sealing member seals the second water outlet passage. When the spool shaft body is in the second position, the sealing member seals the first water outlet passage. The elastic member abuts between a first end of the spool shaft body and an inner wall of the valve body. When the spool shaft body is in the second position, the elastic member is compressed. A water outlet cover of the shower body comprises a button, and a first end of the button is operatively connected to a swinging rod, and the swinging rod drives the cam to swing to drive the spool shaft body to slide. InCN204933765U , the button is required to drive the spool shaft body to slide. Therefore, on the one hand, the button is added and increases a manufacturing cost of the shower. On the other hand, a presence of the button decreases a water outlet area of the water outlet cover. - The present disclosure provides a shower configured to switch outflow of water, which overcomes the deficiencies of the showers of existing techniques.
- In order to solve the aforementioned technical problems, a technical solution of the present disclosure is as follows.
- A shower configured to switch outflow of water, comprises a fixed portion and a water passage switching portion. The fixed portion comprises a fixed water outlet cover, a water inlet passage, and two water dividing passages. The water passage switching portion is disposed in the fixed portion and cooperates with the water inlet passage and the at least two water dividing passages. The shower configured to switch outflow of water further comprises a movable water outlet cover. The fixed water outlet cover and the movable water outlet cover define a water outlet cover portion of the shower. The movable water outlet cover is slidably connected to the fixed portion. The movable water outlet cover is operatively connected to the water passage switching portion and drives the water passage switching portion to move to achieve water passage switching. At least one water dividing passage cooperates with the fixed water outlet cover to discharge the water through the fixed water outlet cover, and at least one water dividing passage cooperates with the movable water outlet cover to discharge the water through the movable water outlet cover.
- In a preferred embodiment, the fixed portion comprises a first water dividing body, the first water dividing body is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover to define a first water outlet cavity, and the first water outlet cavity is fluidly connected to a first water dividing passage. A rear surface of the movable water outlet cover is hermetically and fixedly connected to a second water dividing body, a second water outlet cavity is defined between the movable water outlet cover and the second water dividing body, and the second water outlet cavity is fluidly connected to a second water dividing passage.
- In a preferred embodiment, the fixed water outlet cover comprises a mounting sliding groove penetrating, and the movable water outlet cover is connected to the mounting sliding groove and is configured to slide in an up-and-down direction.
- In a preferred embodiment, the first water dividing body is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover and cooperate to define a penetrating hole penetrating a front surface and a rear surface, the penetrating hole defines a mounting sliding groove, and the movable water outlet cover is connected to the mounting sliding groove and is configured to slide in an up-and-down direction.
- In a preferred embodiment, the water passage switching portion comprises a sliding member configured to be slidably connected to the fixed portion, the sliding member cooperates with the water inlet passage and the at least two water dividing passages, and the slide member slides to achieve water passage switching. The movable water outlet cover is operatively connected to the sliding member.
- In a preferred embodiment, the water passage switching portion further comprises a rotating seat configured to be rotatably connected to the fixed portion, the rotating seat is operatively connected to the sliding member to drive the sliding member to slide due to a swinging of the rotating seat, and the movable water outlet cover is operatively connected to the rotating seat to drive the rotating seat to swing due to a sliding of the movable water outlet cover.
- In a preferred embodiment, the shower configured to switch outflow of water further comprises a pushing rod relatively fixedly connected the movable water outlet cover. The rotating seat comprises a W-shaped structure, the W-shaped structure comprises two inclined surfaces connected together, the two inclined surface are disposed in a left-and right direction, and the pushing rod abuts the W-shaped structure.
- In a preferred embodiment, the rotating seat extends outward to define a convex pin, the sliding member comprises a fitting groove, and the convex pin is disposed in the fitting groove.
- In a preferred embodiment, the sliding member is horizontally disposed and is configured to slide relative to the fixed portion in a horizontal direction.
- In a preferred embodiment, the fixed portion comprises a valve body, the valve body comprises a mounting chamber and an inlet fluidly connected to the mounting chamber, the inlet is disposed on a middle portion of the mounting chamber, and the mounting chamber comprises a first fitting chamber and a second fitting chamber disposed on two sides of the inlet. An inner side of the first fitting chamber is hermetically and fixedly disposed with a first shaft sleeve, and an inner side of the second fitting chamber is hermetically and fixedly disposed with a second shaft sleeve. A peripheral wall of the first shaft sleeve comprises a water dividing opening, and a peripheral wall of the second shaft sleeve also comprises a water dividing opening. The sliding member is fixedly disposed with a sealing portion, and the sealing portion is disposed between the first shaft sleeve and the second shaft sleeve. The sliding member slides to control the sealing portion to seal an entrance of the first shaft sleeve or an entrance of the second shaft sleeve. The water inlet passage comprises the inlet, the first fitting chamber, and the second fitting chamber. The water dividing passages comprise the water dividing openings.
- In a preferred embodiment, a reset elastic body is disposed between the sliding member and the fixed portion.
- In a preferred embodiment, the fixed portion further comprises a rear cover, the rear cover is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover to define an accommodating space, and the valve body is fixedly disposed in the accommodating space.
- Compared with existing techniques, the technical solution of the present disclosure has the following advantages.
- The water outlet cover portion of the shower comprises the fixed water outlet cover and the movable water outlet cover. The movable water outlet cover is operatively connected to the water passage switching portion and drives the water passage switching portion to move to achieve water passage switching. That is, the movable water outlet cover plays a role for driving the water passage switching portion and substitutes the button of existing technology to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technology. First, no button is required, a manufacturing cost of the shower is reduced. Second, a water outlet area is large. Third, an area of the movable water outlet cover is large, an operation feeling is good, it is easy to touch, and can be blindly pressed during showering (user does not need to raise his head to find the button to prevent water from entering into his eyes).
- The first water dividing body is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover to define the first water outlet cavity, a back surface of the movable water outlet cover is hermetically and fixedly connected to the second water dividing body, and the second water cavity is defined between the movable water outlet cover and the second water dividing body. After being pressed, it slides downward and is reset due to a force of water power, water weight, and its self-weight. Further, it has a reasonable arrangement, a compact structure, and a beautiful appearance.
- The sliding member is horizontally disposed and is configured to slide relative to the fixed portion in the horizontal direction, the structure is compact.
- The present disclosure will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
-
Fig. 1 illustrates a main view of a shower of a specific embodiment. -
Fig. 2 illustrates an exploded perspective view of the shower of the specific embodiment. -
FIG. 3 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the shower of the specific embodiment when the shower is in an initial state, that is, water flows out of a fixed water outlet cover. -
FIG. 4 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the shower of the specific embodiment when the shower is during a first switching progress, that is, the shower is during the switching progress that the water is switched to flow out of the fixed water outlet cover. -
FIG. 5 a cross-sectional view of the shower of the specific embodiment when the water flows out of a movable water outlet cover. -
FIG. 6 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the shower of the specific embodiment when the shower is during a second switching progress, that is, the shower is switched to the switching progress that the water is switched to flow out of the fixed water outlet cover. - Referring to
Figs. 1-6 , a shower configured to switch outflow of water, for example, a head shower, comprises a fixedportion 1, a waterpassage switching portion 2, and a movablewater outlet cover 3. - The fixed
portion 1 comprises a fixedwater outlet cover 11, awater inlet passage 12, and twowater dividing passages 13. The waterpassage switching portion 2 is disposed in the fixedportion 1 and cooperates with thewater inlet passage 12 and the twowater dividing passages 13 to switch the twowater dividing passages 13 to be fluidly connected to thewater inlet passage 12. The fixedwater outlet cover 11 and the movablewater outlet cover 3 define a water outlet cover potion of the shower. The movablewater outlet cover 3 is slidably connected to the fixedportion 1, the movablewater outlet cover 3 is operatively connected to the waterpassage switching portion 2 and drives the waterpassage switching portion 2 to move to achieve water passage switching. Referring toFig. 3 , a firstwater dividing passage 13 cooperates with the fixedwater outlet 11 cover to discharge the water through the fixedwater outlet cover 11. Referring toFig. 5 , a secondwater dividing passage 13 cooperates with the movablewater outlet cover 3 to discharge the water through the movablewater outlet cover 3. - The fixed
portion 1 comprises a firstwater dividing body 14, the firstwater dividing body 14 is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixedwater outlet cover 11 to define a first water outlet cavity, the first water outlet cavity is fluidly connected to the first water dividing passage. A rear surface of the movable water outlet cover is hermetically and fixedly connected to a secondwater dividing body 31, a second water outlet cavity is defined between the movablewater outlet cover 3 and the secondwater dividing body 31, and the second water outlet cavity is fluidly connected to the second water dividing passage. In this embodiment, the fixedwater outlet cover 11 comprises a first decorative cover and a first water outlet cover fixedly disposed on a rear surface of the first decorative cover, the first decorative cover comprises a plurality of first through holes, the first water outlet cover comprises a plurality of first water outlet nozzles, and the plurality of first water outlet nozzles cooperate and pass through the plurality of first through holes. The movablewater outlet cover 3 comprises a second decorative cover and a second water outlet cover fixedly disposed on a rear surface of the second decorative cover, the second decorative cover comprises a plurality of second through holes, the second water outlet cover comprises a plurality of second water outlet nozzles, and the plurality of second water outlet nozzles cooperate and pass through the plurality of second through holes. - The first
water dividing body 14 and the fixedwater outlet cover 11 both comprise annular structures, when the firstwater dividing body 14 is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixedwater outlet cover 11, and inner holes of the annular structures cooperate to define a penetrating hole penetrating a front surface and a rear surface. The penetrating hole defines amounting sliding groove 15, and an assembly of the movablewater outlet cover 3 and the secondwater dividing body 31 is movably connected to themounting sliding groove 15 and is configured to be slide in an up-and-down direction. In this embodiment, a peripheral of an inner hole of an annular structure of the fixedwater outlet cover 11 extends toward the rear surface to define a first peripheral wall (by way of example, a peripheral of an inner hole of the first water outlet cover extends toward the a rear surface), and the firstwater dividing body 14 is hermetically and fixedly connected to the first peripheral wall. A peripheral of an inner hole of the firstwater outlet body 14 extends toward a rear surface to define a second peripheral wall, and the first peripheral wall aligns with the second peripheral to define themounting sliding groove 15. - The fixed
portion 1 further comprises arear cover 16 and avalve body 17. An outer peripheral of therear cover 16 is fixedly connected to an outer peripheral of the fixedwater outlet cover 11 to define an accommodating space, by way of example, the outer peripheral of therear cover 16 is fixedly connected to an outer peripheral of the first decorative cover, and thevalve body 17 is fixedly disposed in the accommodating space. Further, the fixedportion 1 is connected to a water supply through a spherical joint 181, ascrew nut 182, and asleeve 183 to introduce water into the shower. In this embodiment, by way of example, avalve body 17 comprises aninlet sleeve body 171, and theinlet sleeve body 171 extends out of therear cover 16 in an outward direction, the spherical joint 181 is disposed in theinlet sleeve body 171, thesleeve 183 surrounds an outer side of the spherical joint 181 and is disposed in theinlet sleeve body 171, thescrew nut 182 is screwed to an outer side of theinlet sleeve body 171 to enable the spherical joint 181 to be connected to the fixedportion 1. - The water
passage switching portion 2 comprises a slidingmember 21 configured to be slidably connected to thevalve body 17, arotating seat 22 configured to be rotatably connected to the fixedportion 1, and a sealingportion 25 fixedly disposed on the slidingmember 21. By way of example, the slidingmember 21 is a sliding shaft. A lower end of the rotating seat 22 (corresponds to a front surface) comprises a W-shapedstructure 221, and the W-shaped structure comprises two inclined surfaces connected together. The two inclined surface are symmetrically disposed in a left-and right direction. A rear surface of the movablewater outlet cover 3 is fixedly disposed with aprotrusion 33, an inner side of a top portion of theprotrusion 33 extends inward and is disposed with a pushingrod 32, the pushingrod 32 extends out of the secondwater dividing body 31, the pushingrod 32 abuts the W-shapedstructure 221, the movablewater outlet cover 3 slides to drive the pushingrod 32 to abut the W-shapedstructure 221 to enable therotating seat 22 to swing. Therotating seat 22 extends outward to define aconvex pin 222, a bottom surface of the slidingmember 21 extends inward to define afitting groove 211, and theconvex pin 222 is disposed in thefitting groove 211. Therefore, the rotatingseat 22 swings to drive theconvex pin 222 to move along an arc track accordingly, theconvex pin 222 moves along the arc track to dive thesling member 21 to slide, then to drive the sealingportion 25 to slide, the sealingportion 25 slidably cooperates with thewater inlet passage 12 and the twowater dividing passages 13, so that the slidingmember 21 slides to achieve the water passage switching. In this embodiment, the slidingmember 21 is horizontally disposed and is configured to slide relative to the fixedportion 1 in a horizontal direction. - The
valve body 17 comprises a mountingchamber 172, an inlet fluidly connected to the mountingchamber 172, and asupply mounting portion 173 disposed on an outer side of the mounting chamber. The inlet is disposed on a middle portion of the mountingchamber 172, the mountingchamber 172 comprises a first fitting chamber and a second fitting chamber disposed on two sides of the inlet, an inner side of the first fitting chamber is hermetically and fixedly disposed with afirst shaft sleeve 174, and an inner side of the second fitting chamber is hermetically and fixedly disposed with asecond shaft sleeve 175. A peripheral wall of thefirst shaft sleeve 174 comprises a water dividing opening, and a peripheral wall of thesecond shaft sleeve 175 also comprises a water dividing opening. The slidingmember 21 slidably passes through thefirst shaft sleeve 174, thesecond shaft sleeve 175, and thevalve body 17, and the sealingportion 25 is disposed between thefirst shaft sleeve 174 and thesecond shaft sleeve 175. The slidingmember 21 slides to control the sealingportion 25 to seal an entrance of thefirst shaft sleeve 174 or an entrance of the second shaft sleeve. Thewater inlet passage 12 comprises the inlet, the first fitting chamber, and the second fitting chamber, and thewater dividing passage 13 comprises the water dividing openings. A first end of the slidingmember 21 extends out of the mountingchamber 172 and is disposed in thesupply mounting portion 173, and therotating seat 22 is swingably connected to thesupply mounting portion 173. Thevalve body 17 further comprises areset screw nut 176 configured to seal a first end of the mountingchamber 172, and a resetelastic body 24 is disposed between a second end of the slidingmember 22 and thereset screw nut 176. - In present disclosure further comprises a guiding
sleeve 34 of the pushingrod 32, a lower portion of the guidingsleeve 34 fixedly surrounds an outer side of theprotrusion 33, the pushingrod 32 cooperates and is disposed in the guidingsleeve 24 to achieve guiding due to the guidingsleeve 34. In this embodiment, the guidingsleeve 34 comprises alower guiding sleeve 341 and anupper frame body 342. Thelower sleeve body 341 extends upward to define four support rods to define theupper fame body 342, and therotating seat 22 is configured to swing in theupper frame body 342. Two side surfaces of the upper fame body (a direction perpendicular to the sliding member 22) comprise astep groove 343 configured to support the slidingmember 21. A top portion of theupper frame body 342 comprises anelastic clamper 344 for mounting. - (A structure of the guiding sleeve is not disclosed in the Figs. and the specification of existing techniques
CN204933765U , therefore, in order to increase the patentability, related techniques is added) - In an initial state, referring to
Fig. 3 , the slidingmember 22 is on a left side of Fig., the sealingportion 25 is sealed to the entrance of thesecond shaft sleeve 175, the mounting chamber is in communication with thefirst shaft sleeve 174, thewater inlet passage 12 is in communication with the firstwater dividing passage 13, the first water outlet cavity is in communication with the firstwater dividing passage 13, the fixedwater outlet cover 11 discharges water. Referring toFig. 4 , pressing the movablewater outlet cover 3 upwardly, the pushingrod 32 abut the W-shaped structure of therotating seat 22 to drive the rotatingseat 22 to swing, a cooperation of theconvex pin 222 and thefitting groove 211 drives the slidingmember 21 to slide in a right direction, then to drive the sealingportion 25 to move in the right direction to enable the sealingportion 25 to seal the entrance of thefirst shaft sleeve 174. The mounting chamber is in communication with thesecond shaft sleeve 175, thewater inlet passage 12 is in communication with the secondwater dividing passage 13, the second water outlet cavity is in communication with the secondwater dividing passage 13, the movablewater outlet cover 3 discharges water. Referring toFig. 5 , user releases the pressing, the movablewater outlet cover 3 is reset in a downward direction due to a force of water power, a reset spring, and a self-weight. Referring toFig. 6 , pressing the movablewater outlet cover 3 in an upward direction, the pushingrod 32 abuts the W-shaped structure of therotating seat 22 to drive the rotatingseat 22 to swing, the cooperation of theconvex pin 222 and thefitting groove 211 drives the slidingmember 21 to slide in the left direction, then to drive the sealingportion 25 to slide in the left direction to enable the sealingportion 25 to seal the entrance of thesecond shaft sleeve 175, the mounting chamber is in communication with thefirst shaft sleeve 174, thewater inlet passage 12 is in communication with the firstwater dividing passage 13, the first water outlet cavity is in communication with the firstwater dividing passage 13, and the fixedwater outlet cover 11 discharges water. After releasing the pressing, referring toFig. 3 , the movable water outlet cover slides in the downward direction to be reset. After the switching is finished, the switching remains due to the force of the water power. Further, after the water is closed, the switching is reset to the initial state due to an elastic force of theelastic body 24. - It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variation can be made in the present disclosure without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, it is intended that the present disclosure cover the modifications and variations of this disclosure provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
- The present disclosure discloses a shower configured to switch outflow of water. The movable water outlet cover is configured to drive the water passage switching portion. An operation feeling is good, easily be touched, and can be blindly pressed during showering. An application range is wide, and and has a good industrial applicability.
Claims (15)
- A shower configured to switch outflow of water, comprising:a fixed portion (1) anda water passage switching portion (2),wherein the fixed portion (1) comprises a fixed water outlet cover (11), a water inlet passage (12) and at least two water dividing passages (13),wherein the water passage switching portion (2) is disposed in the fixed portion (1) and cooperates with the water inlet passage (12) and the at least two water dividing passages (13), characterized in that, the shower configured to switch outflow of water further comprisesa movable water outlet cover (3),wherein the fixed water outlet cover (11) and the movable water outlet cover (3) define a water outlet cover of the shower,wherein the movable water outlet cover (3) is slidably connected to the fixed portion (1),wherein the movable water outlet cover (3) is operatively connected to the water passage switching portion (2) and drives the water passage switching portion (2) to move to achieve water passage switching,wherein at least one water dividing passage (13) cooperates with the fixed water outlet (11) cover to discharge the water through the fixed water outlet cover (11), andwherein at least one water dividing passage (13) cooperates with the movable water outlet cover (3) to discharge the water through the movable water outlet cover (3).
- The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 1, characterized in thatthe fixed portion (1) comprises a first water dividing body (14),wherein the first water dividing body (14) is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover (11) to define a first water outlet cavity,wherein the first water outlet cavity is fluidly connected to a first water dividing passage_13,wherein a rear surface of the movable water outlet cover (3) is hermetically and fixedly connected to a second water dividing body (31),wherein a second water outlet cavity is defined between the movable water outlet cover (3) and the second water dividing body (31), andwherein the second water outlet cavity is fluidly connected to a second water dividing passage (13).
- The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 1, characterized in that
the fixed water outlet cover (11) comprises a mounting sliding groove (15) penetrating, and
wherein the movable water outlet cover (3) is connected to the mounting sliding groove (15) and is configured to slide in an up-and-down direction. - The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 2, characterized in thatthe first water dividing body (14) is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover (11) and cooperate to define a penetrating hole penetrating a front surface and a rear surface,wherein the penetrating hole defines a mounting sliding groove (15), andwherein the movable water outlet cover (3) is connected to the mounting sliding groove (15) and is configured to slide in an up-and-down direction.
- The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 1, characterized in thatthe water passage switching portion (2) comprises a sliding member (21) configured to be slidably connected to the fixed portion (1),wherein the sliding member (21) cooperates with the water inlet passage (12) and the at least two water dividing passages (13),wherein the slide member (21) slides to achieve water passage switching, andwherein the movable water outlet cover (3) is operatively connected to the sliding member (21).
- The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 5, characterized in thatthe water passage switching portion (2) further comprises a rotating seat (22) configured to be rotatably connected to the fixed portion (1),wherein the rotating seat (22) is operatively connected to the sliding member (21) to drive the sliding member (21) to slide due to a swinging of the rotating seat (22), andwherein the movable water outlet cover (3) is operatively connected to the rotating seat (22) to drive the rotating seat (22) to swing due to a sliding of the movable water outlet cover (3).
- The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 6, characterized in that, the shower configured to switch outflow of water further comprisesa pushing rod (32) relatively fixedly connected the movable water outlet cover (3),wherein the rotating seat (22) comprises a W-shaped structure (221),wherein the W-shaped structure (221) comprises two inclined surfaces connected together,wherein the two inclined surface are disposed in a left-and right direction, andwherein the pushing rod (32) abuts the W-shaped structure (221).
- The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 6, characterized in thatthe rotating seat (22) extends outward to define a convex pin (222),wherein the sliding member comprises a fitting groove (211), andwherein the convex pin (222) is disposed in the fitting groove (211).
- The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 5, characterized in that the sliding member (21) is horizontally disposed and is configured to slide relative to the fixed portion (1) in a horizontal direction.
- The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 5, characterized in that
the fixed portion (1) comprises a valve body (17),
wherein the valve body (17) comprises a mounting chamber (172) and an inlet fluidly connected to the mounting chamber (172),
wherein the inlet is disposed on a middle portion of the mounting chamber (172), wherein the mounting chamber (172) comprises a first fitting chamber and a second fitting chamber disposed on two sides of the inlet,
wherein an inner side of the first fitting chamber is hermetically and fixedly disposed with a first shaft sleeve (174),
wherein an inner side of the second fitting chamber is hermetically and fixedly disposed with a second shaft sleeve (175),
wherein a peripheral wall of the first shaft sleeve (174) comprises a first water dividing opening,
wherein a peripheral wall of the second shaft sleeve (175) also comprises a second water dividing opening,
wherein the sliding member (21) is fixedly disposed with a sealing portion (25),
wherein the sealing portion (25) is disposed between the first shaft sleeve (174) and the second shaft sleeve (175),
wherein the sliding member (21) slides to control the sealing portion (25) to seal an entrance of the first shaft sleeve (174) or an entrance of the second shaft sleeve (175),
wherein the water inlet passage (12) comprises the inlet, the first fitting chamber, and the second fitting chamber, and
wherein the water dividing passages (13) comprise the water dividing openings. - The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to any one of claim 5, characterized in that a reset elastic body (24) is disposed between the sliding member (21) and the fixed portion (1).
- The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 10, characterized in that
the fixed portion (1) further comprises a rear cover (16),
wherein the rear cover (16) is hermetically and fixedly connected to the fixed water outlet cover (11) to define an accommodating space, and
wherein the valve body (17) is fixedly disposed in the accommodating space. - The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 7, characterized in that
a rear surface of the movable water outlet cover (3) is fixedly disposed with a protrusion (33), and
wherein an inner side of a top portion of the protrusion (33) extends inward and is disposed with a pushing rod (32). - The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 13, characterized in that the shower configured to switch outflow of water further comprises
a guiding sleeve (34),
wherein a lower portion of the guiding sleeve (34) fixedly surrounds an outer side of the protrusion (33), and
wherein the pushing rod (32) cooperates with and is disposed in the guiding sleeve (34) to achieve guiding due to the guiding sleeve (34). - The shower configured to switch outflow of water according to claim 14, characterized in that
the guiding sleeve (34) comprises a lower guiding sleeve (341) and an upper frame body (342),
wherein the lower sleeve body (341) extends upward to define four support rods to define the upper fame body (342), and
wherein the rotating seat (22) is configure to swing in the upper frame body (342).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721888541.8U CN207981454U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of shower of energy switching water discharging |
| CN201711462573.6A CN109967274A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | The shower of energy switching water discharging |
| PCT/CN2018/106646 WO2019128329A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2018-09-20 | Shower head capable of switching water spray |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3744431A1 true EP3744431A1 (en) | 2020-12-02 |
| EP3744431A4 EP3744431A4 (en) | 2021-12-08 |
Family
ID=67065056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18896738.4A Withdrawn EP3744431A4 (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2018-09-20 | SHOWER HEAD THAT CAN SWITCH WATER SPRAYING |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3744431A4 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2019128329A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116832979A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-10-03 | 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 | Method and structure for remotely switching water spray of water outlet device and water outlet device |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117306645A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-12-29 | 厦门市得尔美卫浴有限公司 | A water supply shower body and its application |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7303151B2 (en) * | 2005-06-07 | 2007-12-04 | James Wu | Shower head assembly |
| JP2007007026A (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2007-01-18 | Mym Corp | Shower head |
| DE102007002894B3 (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-09-18 | Kludi Gmbh & Co. Kg | Handheld shower |
| CN202290358U (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-07-04 | 厦门明合卫浴设备有限公司 | Multifunctional water outlet device |
| CN104971833B (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-06-09 | 厦门松霖科技有限公司 | Difunctional button is shower head switched |
| CN204933765U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2016-01-06 | 厦门松霖科技有限公司 | A kind of pass water reset top-spraying gondola |
| CN205701140U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-11-23 | 厦门松霖科技有限公司 | With water stopping function and the gondola water faucet of water route handoff functionality |
-
2018
- 2018-09-20 EP EP18896738.4A patent/EP3744431A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-09-20 WO PCT/CN2018/106646 patent/WO2019128329A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116832979A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-10-03 | 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 | Method and structure for remotely switching water spray of water outlet device and water outlet device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019128329A1 (en) | 2019-07-04 |
| EP3744431A4 (en) | 2021-12-08 |
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