EP3517595A1 - Composition de traitement des tissus - Google Patents
Composition de traitement des tissus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3517595A1 EP3517595A1 EP18153131.0A EP18153131A EP3517595A1 EP 3517595 A1 EP3517595 A1 EP 3517595A1 EP 18153131 A EP18153131 A EP 18153131A EP 3517595 A1 EP3517595 A1 EP 3517595A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric treatment
- tannins
- treatment composition
- composition according
- perfume
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
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- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
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- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N (+)-catechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/65—Mixtures of anionic with cationic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/835—Mixtures of non-ionic with cationic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/86—Mixtures of anionic, cationic, and non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/34—Organic compounds containing sulfur
- C11D3/3418—Toluene -, xylene -, cumene -, benzene - or naphthalene sulfonates or sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/382—Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/50—Perfumes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/12—Soft surfaces, e.g. textile
Definitions
- the invention relates to fabric treatment compositions comprising sulfonated tannins, surfactants, and perfume.
- the invention further relates to a process of making and using same.
- Fabric treatment compositions used in the laundry process provide benefits to fabrics such as providing a pleasant smell. Such pleasant smell is typically provided by perfumes.
- perfumes A problem in the field is that much of the perfume is either not deposited or rinsed away during fabric treatment. Because perfumes are expensive components, encapsulation can be used in order to improve the delivery of the perfume during use. Unfortunately, encapsulation processes are time consuming and expensive as they typically require chemical reactions such as extensive crosslinking and/or result in capsules that over-protect the perfume as such capsules typically require a high energy input to release their active - for example pressure, temperature and/or electromagnetic radiation.
- Such encapsulates' shell typically only protects the benefit agent and, on its own, provides no active value and may even leave a residue when a product containing the encapsulate is used.
- Deposition aids can also be used but typically only improve the deposition of a single specific perfume raw material.
- a deposition aid which can be processed into the fabric treatment composition even when little energy is provided to the system, for example when only low shear mixing, needed to ensure homogeneous distribution of the perfume deposition aid throughout the composition, is provided.
- Such fabric treatment compositions comprising perfume deposition aid and methods of making and using same are provided herein.
- WO2017/0088798 relates to cleaning compositions comprising tannins to mitigate malodors without imparting color to an article.
- the invention relates to fabric treatment compositions comprising from 0.01% to 5% sulfonated tannins, from 0.1% to 7% of dispersed perfume and from 0.1% to 50% of surfactants, and processes for making and using same.
- Such treatment compositions provide improved perfume deposition and/or release from treated fabrics.
- such compositions are easy to process as a result of improved solubility of the sulfonated tannins into the treatment composition.
- the term "fabric treatment composition” is a subset of cleaning and treatment compositions that includes, unless otherwise indicated, granular or powder-form all-purpose or "heavy-duty” washing agents, especially cleaning detergents; liquid, gel or paste-form all-purpose washing agents, especially the so-called heavy-duty liquid types; liquid fine-fabric detergents; liquid cleaning and disinfecting agents, fabric conditioning products including softening and/or freshening that may be in liquid, solid and/or dryer sheet form; as well as cleaning auxiliaries such as bleach additives and "stain-stick” or pre-treat types, substrate-laden products such as dryer added sheets, dry and wetted wipes and pads, nonwoven substrates, and sponges; as well as sprays and mists. All of such products which are applicable may be in standard, concentrated or even highly concentrated form even to the extent that such products may in certain aspect be non-aqueous.
- solid includes granular, powder, bar and tablet product forms.
- fluid includes liquid, gel, paste and gas product forms.
- component or composition levels are in reference to the active portion of that component or composition, and are exclusive of impurities, for example, residual solvents or by-products, which may be present in commercially available sources of such components or compositions.
- the fabric treatment composition comprises from 0.01% to 5%, preferably from 0.02% to 3%, more preferably from 0.03% to 1.5%, most preferably from 0.05% to 0.5% of sulfonated tannins.
- sulfonated tannins we herein mean tannins comprising a sulfite (-SO 3 - ) functional group. It was surprisingly found that sulfonated tannins improve the deposition of perfume onto fabrics and hence improve freshness of fabrics treated with the fabric treatment compositions according to the present invention. As such, sulphonated tannins act as perfume deposition aids.
- the sulfite functional group of sulfonated tannins enable said tannins to be easily processed in an aqueous intermediate and/or fabric treatment composition in case said fabric treatment composition comprises water.
- sulfonated tannins reduce manufacturing complexity of fabric treatment compositions.
- Tannins are polyphenolic secondary metabolites of higher plants, and are either galloyl esters and their derivatives, in which galloyl moieties or their derivatives are attached to a variety of polyol-, catechin- and triterpenoid cores (gallotannis, ellagitannins and complex tannins), or they are oligomeric and polymeric proanthocyanidis that can possess interflavanyl coupling and substitution patterns (condensed tannins). More details on the classification of tannins can be found in K. Khanbabaee, T. van Ree, Tannins: Classification and Definition, The Royal Society of Chemistry 2001, pages 641-649 .
- Gallotannins are all those tannins in which galloyl units are bound to diverse polyol-, catechin- or triterpenoid units.
- Ellagitannins are those tannins in which at least two galloyl units are C-C coupled to each other, and do not contain a glycosidically linked catechin unit.
- Complex tannins are tannins in which a catechin unit is bound glycosidically to a gallotannin or an ellagitannin unit.
- Condensed tannins are all oligomeric and polymeric proanthocyanidins formed by linkage of C-4 of one catechin with C-8 or C-6 of the next monomeric catechin.
- Sulfonated tannins can be prepared using different processes. One suitable process to obtain sulfonated tannins is described in the EXAMPLES.
- said treatment composition comprises sulfonated tannins wherein said tannins are selected from the group consisting of gallotannins, ellagitannins, condensed tannins, complex tannins and mixtures thereof.
- said gallotannins are extracted from sumac galls, Aleppo oak galls, or sumac leaves, more preferably said gallotannins are selected from the group consisting of tannins extracted from Aleppo oak galls.
- said ellagitannins are extracted from chestnut bark, and chestnut wood, more preferably said ellagitannins are selected from the group consisting of tannins extracted from chestnut bark.
- said condensed tannins are selected from the group consisting of tannins extracted from bark pine, querbracho, mimosa bark, spruce bark, grape seeds, more preferably said condensed tannins are selected from the group consisting of tannins extracted from bark pine and querbracho.
- said complex tannins are selected from the group consisting of tannins extracted from persimmon and tea leaves.
- said treatment composition comprises sulfonated tannins wherein said tannins are selected from the group consisting of condensed tannins, even more preferably said tannins are selected from the group consisting of tannins extracted from bark pine or querbracho.
- the fabric treatment composition comprises, by weight of the composition, from 0.01% to 5% of sulfonated tannins; from 0.1% to 50% of surfactant selected from anionic, cationic, nonionic surfactant, and mixtures thereof; from 0.1% to 7% of dispersed perfume.
- the fabric treatment composition comprises dispersed perfume at a level of from 0.2% to 5%, more preferably from 0.3% to 3.5%, more preferably 0.4% to 3%, most preferably from 0.5% to 2.5% by weight of the fabric treatment composition.
- dispersed perfume we herein mean a perfume composition that is freely dispersed in the fabric treatment composition and is not encapsulated. Perfume is typically added to provide the fabric treatment composition with a pleasant smell.
- a perfume composition comprises one or more perfume raw materials (PRM). Perfume raw materials are the individual chemical compounds that are used to make a perfume composition. The choice of type and number of perfume raw materials is dependent upon the final desired scent. In the context of the present invention, any suitable perfume composition may be used. Those skilled in the art will recognize suitable compatible perfume raw materials for use in the perfume composition, and will know how to select combinations of ingredients to achieve desired scents.
- the perfume composition may comprise from 2.5% to 30%, preferably from 5% to 30% by total weight of perfume composition of perfume raw materials characterized by a logP lower than 3.0, and a boiling point lower than 250°C.
- the perfume composition may comprise from 5% to 30%, preferably from 7% to 25% by total weight of perfume composition of perfume raw materials characterized by having a logP lower than 3.0 and a boiling point higher than 250°C.
- the perfume composition may comprise from 35% to 60%, preferably from 40% to 55% by total weight of perfume composition of perfume raw materials characterized by having a logP higher than 3.0 and a boiling point lower than 250°C.
- the perfume composition may comprise from 10% to 45%, preferably from 12% to 40% by total weight of perfume composition of perfume raw materials characterized by having a logP higher than 3.0 and a boiling point higher than 250°C.
- Preferred fabric treatment composition comprise dispersed perfume wherein said dispersed perfume comprises perfume raw materials selected from the list consisting of Hexyl salicylate, Hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, Verdox®, Iso E super®, and mixtures thereof.
- said fabric treatment composition is a liquid fabric treatment composition. It is furthermore preferred that that said fabric treatment composition comprises, from 1% to 97%, preferably from 5% to 90%, more preferably from 8% to 80% of water.
- said fabric treatment composition contains, based on total composition weight, 0.1 wt % to 50 wt %, advantageously 1 to 40 wt %, 3 to 30 wt % or 5 wt % to 20 wt % surfactant selected from the groups of anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, cationic, zwitterionic and/or amphoteric surfactants.
- surfactant selected from the groups of anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, cationic, zwitterionic and/or amphoteric surfactants.
- said fabric treatment composition contains, based on total composition weight, from 0.1 to 80 wt %, 1 to 60 wt %, or 5 to 50 wt % builders.
- said fabric treatment composition contains a soluble builder system, in one aspect, said soluble builder system comprises soda, silicate, citrate and/or polycarboxylates.
- said fabric treatment composition contains a perfume and a perfume delivery system.
- This perfume delivery system comprises a material selected from the group consisting of microcapsules, a polymer assisted delivery system; a molecule-assisted delivery system; a fiber-assisted delivery system; a cyclodextrin delivery system; a starch encapsulated accord; and/or an inorganic carrier delivery system.
- said perfume microcapsule comprises a material selected from the group consisting of melamine-formaldehyde polymers, melamine-urea polymers, polyurea, polyurethane, polyacrylate, polymethylmethacylate and polyacrylate esters.
- said microcapsules contain aromatic substances.
- said benefit agent delivery particles may have any combination of the aforementioned parameters as listed in the aforementioned aspects.
- the fabric treatment composition further comprises an organic solvent, preferably said organic solvent is an alcohol, more preferably said organic solvent is 1,2-propane diol.
- a process for manufacturing a fabric treatment composition comprises premixing sulfonated tannins with an organic solvent prior to manufacturing the final fabric treatment composition.
- said organic solvent is an alcohol, more preferably said organic solvent is 1,2-propane diol.
- the tannins are stable within the fabric treatment composition.
- the sulfonated tannins improve the deposition of perfume raw materials and as such provide freshness benefits.
- the fabric treatment composition contains anionic surfactant, advantageously in amounts from 0.1 to 25 wt%, more advantageously 1 to 20 wt%, and in particular in amounts of 3 to 15 wt%, based on the product as a whole.
- anionic surfactant is alkyl benzene sulfonate, preferably linear alkyl benzene sulfonate (LAS).
- composition according to the invention contains alkyl benzene sulfonate, advantageously in amounts of 0.1 to 25 wt%, more advantageously 1 to 20 wt%, and in particular in amounts of 3 to 15 wt%, based on the product as a whole, this constitutes a preferred embodiment of the invention.
- alkyl sulfates in particular fatty alcohol sulfates (FAS) such as, for example, C 12 -C 18 fatty alcohol sulfate.
- FAS fatty alcohol sulfates
- Cs-Cis alkyl sulfates can preferably be used; particularly preferred are C 13 alkyl sulfate and C 13 -C 15 alkyl sulfate and C 13 -C 17 alkyl sulfate, advantageously branched, in particular alkyl-branched C 13 -C 17 alkyl sulfate.
- Particularly suitable fatty alcohol sulfates can be derived from lauryl and myristyl alcohol; i.e.
- fatty alcohol sulfates containing 12 or 14 carbon atoms Long-chained FAS types (C 16 to C 18 ) are very suitable for washing laundry at higher temperatures.
- Other preferred anionic surfactants that can be used include alkane sulfonates (e.g. secondary C 13 -C 18 alkane sulfonate), methyl ester sulfonates (e.g. C 12 -C 18 methyl ester sulfonate) and ⁇ -olefin sulfonates (e.g. C 14 -C 18 olefin sulfonate) and alkyl ether sulfates (e.g. C 12 -C 14 fatty alcohol-2EO ether sulfate) and/or soaps.
- alkane sulfonates e.g. secondary C 13 -C 18 alkane sulfonate
- methyl ester sulfonates e.g. C 12 -C 18
- Anionic surfactants including the soaps, can be in the form of their sodium, potassium or ammonium salts, as well as soluble salts of organic bases such as mono-, di- or triethanolamine.
- the anionic surfactants are present in the form of their sodium or potassium salts, in particular in the form of sodium salts.
- the fabric treatment composition according to the invention contains nonionic surfactants, advantageously in amounts of 3 to 15 wt %, more advantageously 1 to 20 wt %, and in particular in amounts of 3 to 15 wt %, based on the product as a whole.
- nonionic surfactants advantageously in amounts of 3 to 15 wt %, more advantageously 1 to 20 wt %, and in particular in amounts of 3 to 15 wt %, based on the product as a whole.
- alkyl polyglycol ethers in particular in combination with anionic surfactant, such as, preferably, LAS.
- nonionic surfactants are alkyl phenol polyglycol ether (APEO), (ethoxylated) sorbitan fatty acid ester (sorbitans), alkyl polyglucosides (APG), fatty acid glucamides, fatty acid ethoxylates, amine oxides, ethylene oxide propylene oxide block polymers, polyglycerol fatty acid ester, and/or fatty acid alkanol amides.
- APEO alkyl phenol polyglycol ether
- APG alkyl polyglucosides
- fatty acid glucamides fatty acid ethoxylates
- amine oxides amine oxides
- ethylene oxide propylene oxide block polymers polyglycerol fatty acid ester
- polyglycerol fatty acid ester polyglycerol fatty acid ester
- fatty acid alkanol amides fatty acid alkanol amides.
- suitable nonionic surfactants will be described further below.
- builders include in particular zeolites, polycarboxylates, citrates (such as, for example, sodium citrate, soda, sodium hydrogen carbonate, phosphates, sodium silicates (soluble glass), phosphonates, alkaline amorphous disilicates, and crystalline layered silicates.
- Builders are contained in fabric treatment compositions according to the invention preferably in amounts of 0.1 to 80 wt %, advantageously 1 to 60 wt %, and more advantageously 5 to 50 wt %.
- the detergent or cleaning agent according to the invention contain a builder system (i.e.
- a builder system containing zeolite preferably comprising zeolite in amounts > 1 wt %, advantageously > 5 wt %, more advantageously > 10 wt %, in particular ⁇ 15 wt %, wt % based on the product as a whole.
- a useful maximum amount can be 40 wt %, 30 wt % or 20 wt %, based on the product as a whole. This corresponds to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
- a combination of zeolite and soda is preferred.
- the fabric treatment composition according to the invention contains a soluble builder system, preferably comprising soda, silicate, citrate and/or polycarboxylates, advantageously in amounts of 0.1 to 50 wt %, based on the product as a whole.
- a soluble builder system preferably comprising soda, silicate, citrate and/or polycarboxylates, advantageously in amounts of 0.1 to 50 wt %, based on the product as a whole.
- a soluble builder system is contained in the product, it is most preferable if the product contains only minor amounts of insoluble builders, such as, in particular, zeolite, for example ⁇ 5 wt % to 0.1 wt %, and in particular, if the product in such cases contains no insoluble builder at all.
- the fabric treatment composition according to the invention further comprises a chelant and/or an antioxidant, preferably said composition comprises a chelant.
- Chelants and antioxidants further improve the stability of perfume and as such, the perfume character is maintained over a longer time.
- the fabric treatment composition according to the invention may contain phosphates.
- Phosphate is preferably contained in amounts of 1 to 40 wt %, in particular 5 to 30 wt %, based on the product as a whole.
- the detergent or cleaning agent according to the invention is free of phosphates.
- the fabric treatment composition according to the invention which, for example, can be present as, in particular, solids in powder form, in passivated particle form, as homogenous solutions or suspensions, can also in principle contain all known ingredients that are customary in such products.
- the products according to the invention can, as was already shown, contain in particular builder substances, surfactants, also bleaching agents, bleach activators, water-miscible organic solvents, enzymes, sequestering agents, electrolytes, pH regulators, and other additives such as optical brighteners, fluorescing agents, anti-redeposition agents, shrinkage blockers, anti-creasing agents, color-transfer inhibitors, antimicrobial active substances, germicides, fungicides, antioxidants, preservatives, corrosion inhibitors, glass corrosion inhibitors, disintegrating agents, static inhibitors, bitters, ironing aids, water-repellent and impregnating agents, swelling and anti-slip agents, neutral filling salts, as well as UV absorbers, foam regulators, as well as color
- the fabric treatment composition comprises cationic surfactant.
- Suitable cationic surfactants include quaternary ammonium ester softening actives.
- Said suitable quaternary ammonium ester softening actives include, but are not limited to, materials selected from the group consisting of monoester quats, diester quats, triester quats and mixtures thereof.
- the level of monoester quat is from 2.0% to 40.0%
- the level of diester quat is from 40.0% to 98.0%
- the level of triester quat is from 0.0% to 25.0% by weight of total quaternary ammonium ester softening active.
- Said quaternary ammonium ester softening active may comprise compounds of the following formula: ⁇ R 2 (4-m) - N+ - [X - Y - R 1 ] m ⁇ A- wherein:
- the iodine value of the parent fatty acid from which the quaternary ammonium fabric softening active is formed is from 0 to 100, more preferably from 10 to 60, even more preferably from 15 to 45.
- quaternary ammonium ester softening actives are commercially available from KAO Chemicals under the trade name Tetranyl® AT-1 and Tetranyl® AT-7590, from Evonik under the tradename Rewoquat® WE16 DPG, Rewoquat® WE18, Rewoquat® WE20, Rewoquat® WE28, and Rewoquat® 38 DPG, from Stepan under the tradename Stepantex® GA90, Stepantex® VR90, Stepantex® VK90, Stepantex® VA90, Stepantex® DC90, and Stepantex® VL90A.
- a process of making fabric treatment composition according to the present invention comprises the steps:
- the obtained correlation areas are related to the single PRM concentrations, expressed in nM.
- concentrations of the most abundant PRMs are taken into account: Hexyl salicylate; Hexyl Cinnamic aldehyde; Verdox; and Iso E super.
- the washing procedure in full scale is performed by using a Miele W1714 washing machine operating at 30 °C, 800 rpm and synthetic short program with 2 gpg water.
- Cotton and polyester fabric tracers (20 cm x 20 cm) are put into the washing machine together with a mixed cotton/polycotton ballast load (8 cotton pieces of 134 g each and 8 polycotton pieces of 124 g each).
- Fabric treatment compositions are added into the washing machine together with the washing load.
- Sulfonated pine bark extract tannins were prepared as follows:
- Fabric treatment compositions were prepared by providing the following materials: Material Supplier 1,2 Propanediol INEOS Perfume a PROCTER & GAMBLE Unperfumed Liquid Detergent PROCTER & GAMBLE a Perfume accord comprising more than 20 PRM's including most abundant PRM's Hexyl salicylate, Hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, Verdox, and Iso E super.
- Sulfonated tannin solutions were prepared by adding the sulfonated pine bark extract tannins and 1,2 propanediol into a glass vial. In order to further accelerate the solubilization of the tannins, the solutions were put into an ultrasonic bath for 30 minutes.
- the fabric treatment compositions were prepared by adding perfume and, when present, the sulfonated tannins solutions to an unperfumed liquid detergent in a glass jar and mixing until a homogeneous fabric treatment composition was obtained.
- Table 1 Composition of examples 1 to 4. Comparative example is indicated with an asterisk.
- compositions according to the invention resulted in a consistent significantly higher headspace concentration above treated wet fabrics indicating improved deposition and/or release of perfume.
- Table 3 summarizes the composition of the samples used to treat fabrics according to the full scale washing machine test (see Methods), followed by GC-MS analysis to assess the deposition (see Methods). Table 3: Composition of examples 5 and 6.
- Example 5 is a comparative example indicated with an asterisk. Ex. 5* Ex.
- Table 4 reports the total correlation areas obtained from the GC-MS analysis. A higher correlation area is indicative of higher total PRM content and as such is indicative of improved deposition of perfume on the treated fabrics. Table 4: Correlation areas from deposition tests using compositions ex. 6 as compared to comparative composition ex. 5. Ex. 5* Ex. 6 Correlation area x 10 -4 [area counts] 61 ⁇ 9 114 ⁇ 8
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EP18153131.0A EP3517595A1 (fr) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | Composition de traitement des tissus |
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EP18153131.0A EP3517595A1 (fr) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | Composition de traitement des tissus |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022175312A1 (fr) | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-25 | Rockwool A/S | Liant de laine minérale |
WO2022175310A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-25 | Rockwool A/S | Procédé de production d'un produit de laine minérale |
Citations (5)
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GB1377218A (en) * | 1970-11-27 | 1974-12-11 | Sandoz Ltd | Process for the production of sulphones- the sulphones and their application as dyeing assistants and tanning agents |
DE3338907A1 (de) * | 1982-11-08 | 1984-05-10 | Sandoz-Patent-GmbH, 7850 Lörrach | Verfahren und mittel zur verbesserung von wasserechtheiten |
US20170088798A1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2017-03-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning and/or treatment compositions |
WO2017088798A1 (fr) | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-01 | 深圳市环球博洋机电科技有限公司 | Ventilateur d'amenée d'air frais à dérivations sur un passage d'entrée d'air et sur un passage de sortie d'air |
WO2017214245A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions de nettoyage comprenant une enzyme nucléase et des tanins |
-
2018
- 2018-01-24 EP EP18153131.0A patent/EP3517595A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
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GB1377218A (en) * | 1970-11-27 | 1974-12-11 | Sandoz Ltd | Process for the production of sulphones- the sulphones and their application as dyeing assistants and tanning agents |
DE3338907A1 (de) * | 1982-11-08 | 1984-05-10 | Sandoz-Patent-GmbH, 7850 Lörrach | Verfahren und mittel zur verbesserung von wasserechtheiten |
US20170088798A1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2017-03-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning and/or treatment compositions |
WO2017088798A1 (fr) | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-01 | 深圳市环球博洋机电科技有限公司 | Ventilateur d'amenée d'air frais à dérivations sur un passage d'entrée d'air et sur un passage de sortie d'air |
WO2017214245A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions de nettoyage comprenant une enzyme nucléase et des tanins |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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K. KHANBABAEE; T. VAN REE: "Tannins: Classification and Definition", 2001, THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF CHEMISTRY, pages: 641 - 649 |
KHANBABAEE K ET AL: "Tannins: classification and definition", NATURAL PRODUCT REPORTS, ROYAL SOCIETY OF CHEMISTRY. LONDON, GB, vol. 18, no. 6, 1 December 2001 (2001-12-01), pages 641 - 649, XP002322015, DOI: 10.1039/B101061L * |
SCALBERT, A.: "Plant Polyphenols: Synthesis, Properties, Significance", 1992, PLENUM PRESS, article "Quantitative methods for the estimation of tannins in plant tissues" |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022175312A1 (fr) | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-25 | Rockwool A/S | Liant de laine minérale |
WO2022175310A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-25 | Rockwool A/S | Procédé de production d'un produit de laine minérale |
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