EP3367701A1 - Hörgerät mit einer mikrofonschutzabdeckung - Google Patents
Hörgerät mit einer mikrofonschutzabdeckung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3367701A1 EP3367701A1 EP17157629.1A EP17157629A EP3367701A1 EP 3367701 A1 EP3367701 A1 EP 3367701A1 EP 17157629 A EP17157629 A EP 17157629A EP 3367701 A1 EP3367701 A1 EP 3367701A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- microphone
- hearing device
- protection
- protection cover
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/65—Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/08—Mouthpieces; Microphones; Attachments therefor
- H04R1/083—Special constructions of mouthpieces
- H04R1/086—Protective screens, e.g. all weather or wind screens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/60—Mounting or interconnection of hearing aid parts, e.g. inside tips, housings or to ossicles
- H04R25/603—Mounting or interconnection of hearing aid parts, e.g. inside tips, housings or to ossicles of mechanical or electronic switches or control elements
Definitions
- the current invention relates to a hearing device according to the pre-characterising part of claim 1 and a microphone protection cover for the hearing device.
- Hearing devices are known for example from WO 2009/138524 .
- the hearing device comprises a housing with two microphones arranged within the housing.
- a protection cover arranged over each microphone prevents the direct connection of the microphones to the environment.
- a hearing device comprises a housing, at least one microphone arranged within the housing, at least one microphone opening, that connects the respective microphone to the outside of the housing by means of a channel, a first microphone protection cover that is arranged within the housing between the microphone and the microphone opening, and a toggle that is arranged on the first microphone protection cover.
- the first microphone protection cover comprises at least one protection section adapted to cover at least a part of the respective microphone and a central sealing section adapted to seal the inside of the housing in the region of the toggle.
- the at least one protection section and the central sealing section are formed integrally in one piece from a single material.
- a single material can mean one single material only or can mean a material with the same material composition everywhere.
- a base material with evenly distributed particles therein is also considered a single material. With such a design, less parts are required and the sealing is better.
- the first microphone protection cover comprises at least one peripheral sealing section that surrounds the respective protection section.
- the peripheral sealing sections make sure that no dust, dirt or humidity can enter the inside of the housing sideways from the channel or in the region of the toggle.
- the first microphone protection cover has a plate-shaped body whose lateral extension is several times its thickness.
- the thickness of the at least one protection section is smaller than the thickness of the body. The smaller thickness results in a lesser stiffness.
- the central sealing section and the at least one peripheral sealing section project beyond the plate-shaped body of the first microphone protection cover.
- the greater thickness results in a greater stiffness in the sealing area.
- the at least one protection section comprises at least one hole. Having a hole reduces the dampening of a sound signal passing through the protection section.
- the protection section may have a diameter in the range of 1 mm to 3 mm.
- the hole is dimensioned as such that sound can pass easily and dust, dirt or humidity is prevented from passing, at least partially.
- the shape of a hole can be circular, oval, square or rectangular.
- the hole may form a conically expanding volume with a changing diameter.
- the at least one protection section comprises several holes that are arranged in an orderly manner.
- the holes can be arranged in a linear or circular pattern. This allows for an optimised sound transmittal through a protection section, as the sound can be directed by means of the specially arranged holes.
- the diameter of the holes should be smaller than at the sound exit side. This prevents the obstruction of the holes with particles.
- the medium diameter of the holes may range from 0.05 mm to 0.3 mm.
- the thickness of the protection section with at least one hole may be of the same order of magnitude as the diameter of the holes.
- the protection section is a thin membrane.
- the membrane is completely closed and blocks dirt, liquids and humidity.
- the thin membrane allows the transmission of sound with only little acoustic dampening. Therefore, the ratio between the diameter of the membrane and its thickness should be greater than 50, preferably greater than 100.
- a membrane of 2 mm diameter should have a thickness of less than 40 ⁇ m, preferably less than 20 ⁇ m. A substantially round form is preferred.
- the toggle is arranged on the outward facing side of the first microphone protection cover.
- the user has a direct contact with the toggle that can be made from a specific material and the first microphone protection cover is sealing the inside of the housing completely in the region of the toggle.
- the direct contact with the toggle allows for the selection of a toggle material that the user perceives pleasing.
- the toggle is enclosed within the first microphone protection cover.
- the toggle can be arranged in a recess in the protection cover that has an opening facing inwards and the toggle can be inserted and removed therefrom or the toggle can be moulded together with the protection cover and the material of the cover is partially or completely covering the entire surface of the toggle.
- the toggle being enclosed within the first microphone protection cover, prevents the pollution of the toggle region, i.e. the accumulation of dust, dirt or humidity below the toggle.
- Two microphones that are spaced apart from each other allow a direction detection of the receiving sound.
- the central sealing section together with the two protection sections form an entity that covers and seals a large part of the inside of the housing, thereby improving the sealing effect and simplifying the assembly of the hearing device.
- the channel extends from the microphone in a first direction beyond the position of the first microphone protection cover and then extends in a second direction to a corresponding microphone opening.
- the angular arrangement of the two sections of the channel gives an additional protection against pollution.
- the angle between the first direction and the second direction is in the range of 60 to 90 degrees. The bigger the angle, the lesser it is possible for pollutions to reach the region of the microphone protection cover.
- the material of the first microphone protection cover is an elastic polymer, preferably silicone.
- Such a material is water repellent, is flexible and has good sealing properties.
- the material is an optically absorbing material.
- the material itself can be optically absorbing or the base material can comprise optically absorbing components.
- Preferably the material or the absorbing components can absorb UV radiation.
- the radiation protection reduces the aging rate of the microphones.
- the hearing device further comprises a second microphone protection cover, which is arranged between the microphone and the first microphone protection cover.
- the second cover provides an additional protection and can be of a different composition than the first cover.
- the second cover can comprise a woven or nonwoven fabric or any open-pore material.
- the second cover can comprise an adhesive area, preferably at its periphery or it can be self-adhesive.
- a first microphone protection cover for use in a hearing device comprises at least one protection section adapted to cover at least a part of a respective microphone, and a central sealing section adapted to seal the inside of a housing in the region of a toggle, wherein the at least one protection section and the central sealing section are formed integrally in one piece from a single material.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a hearing device with an integrated microphone protection cover according to an embodiment of the invention.
- the hearing device comprising a housing 1 and a toggle 3 that is accessible and operable by a user.
- Two microphone openings 6 are present in the vicinity of the toggle 3.
- Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the microphone protection cover 2 and the toggle 3 of figure 1 .
- the first microphone protection cover 2 comprises two protection sections 21, 22 adapted to cover at least a part of a respective microphone, and a central sealing section 23 adapted to seal the inside of the housing 1 in the region of the toggle 3.
- the two protection sections 21, 22 and the central sealing section 23 are formed integrally in one piece from a single material.
- Each protection section 21, 22 is surrounded by a respective peripheral sealing section 24, 25.
- the first microphone protection cover 2 has a plate-shaped body 20 whose lateral extension is several times its thickness.
- the protection section 21, 22 blocks dirt, it needs to be acoustically transparent or cause only a low dampening of the sound.
- the thickness of the two protection sections 21, 22 is smaller than the thickness of the body 20.
- the central sealing section 23 and the at least one peripheral sealing section 24, 25 project beyond the plate-shaped body 20 of the first microphone protection cover 2.
- the two protection sections 21, 22 each comprise at least one hole 210, 220. Depicted are protection sections 21, 22 each comprising several holes 210, 220 that are arranged in an orderly manner. The orderly manner in the shown case is a regular arrangement.
- the toggle 3 is arranged on the side of the first microphone protection cover 2 that faces outward in its intended use position.
- FIG 3 shows a perspective view of a further embodiment of the microphone protection cover 7.
- the basic design of this protection cover is similar to the one from figure 1 .
- the main difference is that the toggle 8 is enclosed within the first microphone protection cover 7.
- the protection cover 7 comprises a disk- or plate-shaped body 70 with two protection sections 71, 72 that flank a central sealing section 73.
- the two protection sections each comprise a plurality of holes 710, 720 that are arranged in an orderly manner.
- Each protection section 71, 72 is surrounded by a peripheral sealing section 74, 75 that projects beyond the plate-shaped body 70.
- the toggle 8 is arranged within the central sealing section 73 of the protection cover 7.
- Figure 4 shows a side section view of the hearing device of figure 1 .
- two microphones 4 are arranged adjacent to the toggle 3.
- Each microphone 4 is connected to the surrounding by means of a respective microphone opening 6.
- Figure 5 shows a partial side section view of the hearing device of figure 4 .
- the hearing device comprising a housing 1, two microphones 4 (although only one is shown in figure 4 ) arranged within the housing 1, two microphone openings 6 (shown is only one), each connecting the respective microphone 4 to the outside of the housing 1 by means of a respective channel 60.
- the first microphone protection cover 2 is arranged within the housing 1 between each microphone 4 and each corresponding microphone opening 6.
- the channel 60 extends from the microphone 4 in a first direction 61 beyond the position of the first microphone protection cover 2 and then extends in a second direction 62 to the microphone opening 6.
- the shown angle 63 between the first direction 61 and the second direction 62 is about 80 degrees.
- a second microphone protection cover 5 is arranged between the microphone 4 and the first microphone protection cover 2.
- Figure 6 shows a side section view of the protection section 22.
- the one or more holes 220 in the protection section allow airflow and propagation of sound through the holes, they provide low acoustic attenuation of the sound passing through the protection section.
- Each hole 220 comprises an outside diameter 221 at the sound entrance side and an inside diameter 222 at the sound exit side, wherein the outside diameter 221 is smaller than the inside diameter 222.
- the hole 220 extends conically from the outside diameter 221 to the inside diameter 222.
- the thickness of the protection section 22 has about the same size as the inside diameter 222.
- Figure 7 shows a side section view of the protection section 21.
- the protection section is designed as a thin membrane 211.
- REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 Housing 6
- Microphone opening 2 first microphone protection cover 60
- Channel 20 Body 61
- Protection section 62 second direction 210
- Membrane 7 first microphone protection cover 22
- Protection Section 70 Body 220 Hole 71 Protection section 221 outside diameter 710 Hole 222 inside diameter 72
- peripheral sealing section 73 central sealing section 25 peripheral sealing section 74 peripheral sealing section 3
- Toggle 75 peripheral sealing section 4 Microphone 8 Toggle 5 second microphone protection cover
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK17157629.1T DK3367701T3 (da) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | Høreapparat med beskyttelseshylster til mikrofonen |
EP17157629.1A EP3367701B1 (de) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | Hörgerät mit einer mikrofonschutzabdeckung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17157629.1A EP3367701B1 (de) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | Hörgerät mit einer mikrofonschutzabdeckung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3367701A1 true EP3367701A1 (de) | 2018-08-29 |
EP3367701B1 EP3367701B1 (de) | 2020-06-10 |
Family
ID=58158927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17157629.1A Active EP3367701B1 (de) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | Hörgerät mit einer mikrofonschutzabdeckung |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3367701B1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK3367701T3 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20230069343A1 (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2023-03-02 | Cochlear Limited | Acoustic port cover |
US11722828B2 (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2023-08-08 | Gn Hearing A/S | Support foam for push button in hearing device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009138524A2 (en) | 2009-09-07 | 2009-11-19 | Phonak Ag | Advanced microphone protection |
US20110135127A1 (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-09 | Siemens Medical Instruments Pte. Ltd. | Hearing device with a space-saving arrangement of microphones and sound openings |
EP2369857A2 (de) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-28 | Sonic Innovations, Inc. | Hörgerät mit Lautstärkenregelung |
WO2012049046A1 (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2012-04-19 | Widex A/S | Hearing aid adapted for suppression of wind noise |
-
2017
- 2017-02-23 EP EP17157629.1A patent/EP3367701B1/de active Active
- 2017-02-23 DK DK17157629.1T patent/DK3367701T3/da active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009138524A2 (en) | 2009-09-07 | 2009-11-19 | Phonak Ag | Advanced microphone protection |
US20110135127A1 (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-09 | Siemens Medical Instruments Pte. Ltd. | Hearing device with a space-saving arrangement of microphones and sound openings |
EP2369857A2 (de) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-28 | Sonic Innovations, Inc. | Hörgerät mit Lautstärkenregelung |
WO2012049046A1 (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2012-04-19 | Widex A/S | Hearing aid adapted for suppression of wind noise |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20230069343A1 (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2023-03-02 | Cochlear Limited | Acoustic port cover |
US11722828B2 (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2023-08-08 | Gn Hearing A/S | Support foam for push button in hearing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK3367701T3 (da) | 2020-08-31 |
EP3367701B1 (de) | 2020-06-10 |
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