EP3084335A1 - Radiator for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use - Google Patents

Radiator for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use

Info

Publication number
EP3084335A1
EP3084335A1 EP14843159.6A EP14843159A EP3084335A1 EP 3084335 A1 EP3084335 A1 EP 3084335A1 EP 14843159 A EP14843159 A EP 14843159A EP 3084335 A1 EP3084335 A1 EP 3084335A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
radiator
heating
radiating elements
hot
radiator according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP14843159.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Antonio Petracca
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3084335A1 publication Critical patent/EP3084335A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/02—Arrangement of mountings or supports for radiators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/006—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of glass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/008—Details related to central heating radiators
    • F24D19/0082—Humidifiers for radiators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/02—Arrangement of mountings or supports for radiators
    • F24D19/0203—Types of supporting means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/06—Casings, cover lids or ornamental panels, for radiators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/03—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
    • F28D1/0308—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D1/0325—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
    • F28D1/0333—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having integrated connecting members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/002—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect using liquids, e.g. water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/30—Lighting for domestic or personal use
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • F28D1/05358—Assemblies of conduits connected side by side or with individual headers, e.g. section type radiators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a radiator for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use.
  • radiators for heating systems installed in homes, offices, schools and hospitals compounds of modular elements in series, connected each other and side by side next to one another to arrive at the desired radiating surface.
  • the modules can be made of steel, cast iron, or aluminum reflectors.
  • This type of heater also known as a radiator, has a radiant power directly dependent on the material chosen, as well as the size and number of modules.
  • the heat is transmitted by convection, which means that the air circulates and, being in contact with the radiator and its surface, is heated and rises upwards as a result of a decrease in density.
  • the air thus heated reaches the ceiling cools down and is drawn back to the radiator and the cycle, in so doing, it is intended to re-start.
  • the aim of the invention is to eliminate the drawbacks noted above in known types of radiator for heating installations, in particular for heating systems for civil use, which allows to obtain a device aesthetically pleasing.
  • a purpose of the present invention is to provide a heater for heating installations, in particular for heating systems for civil use, that is arranged to be installed in any traditional heating system, without the need of technical interventions either on the pipes or boiler.
  • Another object of the present invention is to allow functional heating with high efficiency.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a radiator for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use, with means readily available commercially and using materials in common use, so that the device is economically competitive.
  • a radiator for hot-water heating in particular for heating systems for civil use, according to the invention, comprising a succession of modular radiant elements interconnected between them and arranged to be mounted on a wall, characterized in that said radiating elements are made of optically transparent material.
  • Figure 1 is a diagram of installation of the radiator, in side view;
  • Figure 2 shows a radiating element, in ripped section in elevation view.
  • the radiator for hot-weather heating in particular for heating systems for civil use, according to the invention, which is identified in its entirety by the reference 1, comprises a succession of modular radiating elements 2 interconnected between them and arranged to be mounted on a wall 3.
  • the optically transparent material is tempered glass, known per se, which preferably has a thickness 4, depicted in Figure 2, comprised between 3 and 5 millimeters.
  • the radiating elements 2 are arranged to contain an aqueous solution 5 at a predetermined temperature comprising a refractory colored liquid, known per se [fig. 2).
  • the refractory colored liquid is present in the aqueous solution in an amount substantially amount of between 1.2% and 3.6% of the total volume of the solution.
  • lighting means 7 of the radiating elements may be provided, interposed between the radiator and the wall 3 on which the radiator is mounted.
  • said lighting means 7 comprise at least a LED light projecting a beam of light on the radiating elements 2.
  • the radiator when the radiator is mounted, it works like a traditional radiator but has water mixed with a colored liquid, the color preferred by the user, giving a particular effect to the observer.
  • the particular lighting headlight LED also the color that pleases
  • the particular lighting headlight LED which is appropriately mounted behind the radiator so as to illuminate the rear of the radiator itself, so as to expand the color choice.
  • radiator according to the invention is that it can be installed in any traditional heating system, replacing the old radiator, without the need to intervene on the pipes or on the boiler, and then with low installation costs.
  • Another advantage of the invention is the fact of having realized a radiator, in particular for homes, offices, schools, hospitals, hotels and lodges, which allows for space heating function and high efficiency.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a radiator (1) for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use, comprising a succession of modular radiating elements (2) interconnected with each other and arranged to be mounted on a wall (3). A peculiar characteristic of this radiator (1) is given by the fact that the radiating elements (2) are made of optically transparent material.

Description

RADIATOR FOR HOT-WATER HEATING, IN PARTICULAR FOR HEATING
SYSTEMS FOR CIVIL USE
Technical field
The present invention relates to a radiator for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use.
Background Art
In the current state of the art, are known radiators for heating systems installed in homes, offices, schools and hospitals compounds of modular elements in series, connected each other and side by side next to one another to arrive at the desired radiating surface. The modules can be made of steel, cast iron, or aluminum reflectors.
This type of heater, also known as a radiator, has a radiant power directly dependent on the material chosen, as well as the size and number of modules.
In particular, the heat is transmitted by convection, which means that the air circulates and, being in contact with the radiator and its surface, is heated and rises upwards as a result of a decrease in density. The air thus heated, reaches the ceiling cools down and is drawn back to the radiator and the cycle, in so doing, it is intended to re-start.
Such devices, made to be a source of heating, lately are more and more integral part of home furnishings, in this respect, in fact, the radiators of the latest generation in addition to having an appealing design due to the use of metallic materials, in particular steel and aluminum that have allowed the creation of special forms, were also potentially improved from the point of view of thermal efficiency. At the current state of the art, there are known heaters in steel and aluminum that take the name of "towel rail radiator".
However, this type of radiators, heating environments through the transfer of heat by radiation, have a low yield, especially in environments where large would require a much larger surface area to yield the same calories of a heater that works by convection.
Disclosure of the Invention
The aim of the invention is to eliminate the drawbacks noted above in known types of radiator for heating installations, in particular for heating systems for civil use, which allows to obtain a device aesthetically pleasing.
Within the scope of the above, a purpose of the present invention is to provide a heater for heating installations, in particular for heating systems for civil use, that is arranged to be installed in any traditional heating system, without the need of technical interventions either on the pipes or boiler. Another object of the present invention is to allow functional heating with high efficiency.
Another object of the invention is to provide a radiator for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use, with means readily available commercially and using materials in common use, so that the device is economically competitive.
This aim, these objects and others which will become apparent hereinafter, are achieved by a radiator for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use, according to the invention, comprising a succession of modular radiant elements interconnected between them and arranged to be mounted on a wall, characterized in that said radiating elements are made of optically transparent material.
Brief description of the drawings
Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the description of a preferred embodiment but not exclusive of the radiator for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use, illustrated by way of non-limiting example with the aid of the attached drawing in which:
Figure 1 is a diagram of installation of the radiator, in side view; Figure 2 shows a radiating element, in ripped section in elevation view. Modes for carrying out the Invention
With reference to the cited figure, the radiator for hot-weather heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use, according to the invention, which is identified in its entirety by the reference 1, comprises a succession of modular radiating elements 2 interconnected between them and arranged to be mounted on a wall 3.
A peculiar feature of the invention is given by the fact that said radiating elements are made of optically transparent material.
Advantageously, the optically transparent material is tempered glass, known per se, which preferably has a thickness 4, depicted in Figure 2, comprised between 3 and 5 millimeters.
In the embodiment presented here, the radiating elements 2 are arranged to contain an aqueous solution 5 at a predetermined temperature comprising a refractory colored liquid, known per se [fig. 2). Advantageously, the refractory colored liquid is present in the aqueous solution in an amount substantially amount of between 1.2% and 3.6% of the total volume of the solution.
That is to say that, for a heater capacity of 6 or 7 liters, it will be necessary to add 100 to 200 ml of refractory colored liquid.
With reference to Figure 1, lighting means 7 of the radiating elements may be provided, interposed between the radiator and the wall 3 on which the radiator is mounted.
Preferably, said lighting means 7 comprise at least a LED light projecting a beam of light on the radiating elements 2.
In practice, when the radiator is mounted, it works like a traditional radiator but has water mixed with a colored liquid, the color preferred by the user, giving a particular effect to the observer.
The effect will be enhanced by the particular lighting headlight LED (also the color that pleases), ;which is appropriately mounted behind the radiator so as to illuminate the rear of the radiator itself, so as to expand the color choice.
From the above description it is thus evident that the invention achieves the intended aim and objects, and in particular the fact is stressed that there is provided a radiator for hot-weather heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use, efficient and aesthetically pleasing.
In particular, having colored the water used for heating with a refractory material, so as to maintain the heat transferred to the water from the boiler, ensures the heater has a yield very similar to that of the traditional radiator.
This thanks also to the particular thickness and the type of glass selected for implementing modular radiating elements to be interconnected. Another advantage of the radiator according to the invention is that it can be installed in any traditional heating system, replacing the old radiator, without the need to intervene on the pipes or on the boiler, and then with low installation costs. Another advantage of the invention is the fact of having realized a radiator, in particular for homes, offices, schools, hospitals, hotels and lodges, which allows for space heating function and high efficiency.
Not least, the use of means readily available commercially and the use of common materials, make the device economically competitive. The invention thus conceived is susceptible to numerous modifications and variations, all falling within the inventive concept.
Furthermore all the details may be replaced with other technically equivalent elements.
In practice, the materials employed, as well as the dimensions, may be any according to requirements, provided they are consistent with the purpose of embodiment.

Claims

1) A radiator for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use, comprising a succession of modular radiating elements (2) interconnected with each other and arranged to be mounted on a wall (3), characterized in that said radiating elements are made of optically transparent material.
2) Radiator according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said optically transparent material is tempered glass.
3) Radiator according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said optically transparent material is tempered glass having a thickness (4) comprised between 3 and 5 millimeters.
4) Radiator according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said radiating elements (2) are arranged to contain an aqueous solution (5) at a predetermined temperature comprising a refractory colored liquid.
5) Radiator according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said refractory colored liquid is present in the aqueous solution in an amount substantially comprises between 1.2% and 3.6% of the total volume of the solution.
6) Radiator according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises lighting means [7) of said radiating elements, interposed between the radiator and said wall (3) on which the radiator is mounted.
7} Radiator according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said lighting means (7) comprise at least a LED light projecting a light beam of said radiating elements (2).
EP14843159.6A 2013-12-18 2014-12-15 Radiator for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use Withdrawn EP3084335A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000010U ITAR20130010U1 (en) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 HEATER FOR HEATING SYSTEMS, IN PARTICULAR FOR HEATING SYSTEMS FOR CIVIL USE.
PCT/IB2014/002776 WO2015092517A1 (en) 2013-12-18 2014-12-15 Radiator for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3084335A1 true EP3084335A1 (en) 2016-10-26

Family

ID=50683564

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14843159.6A Withdrawn EP3084335A1 (en) 2013-12-18 2014-12-15 Radiator for hot-water heating, in particular for heating systems for civil use

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20160320150A1 (en)
EP (1) EP3084335A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2017501363A (en)
CN (1) CN105874277A (en)
CA (1) CA2942794A1 (en)
IT (1) ITAR20130010U1 (en)
RU (1) RU2016123730A (en)
WO (1) WO2015092517A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1295164B (en) * 1964-05-22 1969-05-14 Kirsch Bernhard Heating element element for the construction of plastic heating elements of different shapes and sizes
DE3418316A1 (en) * 1984-05-17 1985-11-21 Baufa-Werke Richard Rinker GmbH, 5750 Menden FLAT RADIATOR AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
DE19843114A1 (en) * 1998-09-21 2000-03-23 Birgit Rottmann Heating body for room heating comprises flat body with flow channels for liquid heating medium and made of transparent glass either completely or in area of view surfaces
CN100398916C (en) * 2004-05-28 2008-07-02 深圳市联创实业有限公司 Transparent Panel Electric Heater
WO2009027774A1 (en) * 2007-08-24 2009-03-05 Zer Teknoloji Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi Glass panel radiator
WO2013159340A1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-10-31 深圳市兴日生实业有限公司 Lighting device and method for aquatic life for bright and beautiful view

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2015092517A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2017501363A (en) 2017-01-12
CA2942794A1 (en) 2015-06-25
WO2015092517A1 (en) 2015-06-25
ITAR20130010U1 (en) 2015-06-19
CN105874277A (en) 2016-08-17
US20160320150A1 (en) 2016-11-03
RU2016123730A (en) 2017-12-20

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