EP3064690A1 - Agencement pour une porte - Google Patents

Agencement pour une porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3064690A1
EP3064690A1 EP16150472.5A EP16150472A EP3064690A1 EP 3064690 A1 EP3064690 A1 EP 3064690A1 EP 16150472 A EP16150472 A EP 16150472A EP 3064690 A1 EP3064690 A1 EP 3064690A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
holder
arrangement
assembly
door
mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP16150472.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Alexander Hellwig
Marc-André Schneider
Konstantin Lygin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dorma Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Publication of EP3064690A1 publication Critical patent/EP3064690A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/61—Power supply
    • E05Y2400/612—Batteries
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
    • E05Y2800/414—Physical or chemical protection against high or low temperatures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
    • E05Y2800/414—Physical or chemical protection against high or low temperatures
    • E05Y2800/416—Physical or chemical protection against high or low temperatures against fire

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an arrangement for a door.
  • the door may comprise a frame and at least one door leaf.
  • the invention relates to a method for mounting an assembly for a door and a preassembled assembly for mounting the arrangement according to the invention.
  • the arrangement considered here comprises a control unit for controlling the door.
  • a control unit for controlling the door.
  • a locking device By means of this control unit, a locking device, a door closer or other part of the door can be controlled.
  • the entire arrangement must comply with appropriate fire protection regulations. The arrangement must work in the event of a fire and must not pose a hazard potential.
  • the object is achieved by an arrangement for a door.
  • door is meant the frame of the door with at least one door leaf.
  • the arrangement described here is used for arranging on a frame of the door.
  • the arrangement comprises a control unit for controlling the door.
  • a locking device is released with the control unit, so that closes in case of fire, the door.
  • the arrangement according to the invention may be a locking arrangement.
  • the power supply of the control unit via an electrochemical energy storage, in particular a battery or an accumulator, which can be arranged within the arrangement, in particular attachable, is.
  • a connection for the electrochemical energy storage is provided in addition to a holder for the electrochemical energy storage.
  • a battery is used.
  • the power can also be done in addition or alternatively via the mains.
  • the electrochemical energy storage must intervene only in case of a power failure.
  • the arrangement is free from a connection to a power grid.
  • the electrochemical energy storage can serve as the exclusive source of electrical power to the control unit. The power supply can thus only be done via the energy storage.
  • One or more electrochemical energy stores can be arranged on the holder, in particular attachable.
  • the electrochemical energy stores can be designed as an energy storage package with a plurality of electrochemical energy stores.
  • the energy storage package may preferably have a plastic casing, by which the electrochemical energy storage are held together.
  • the plastic sheath can z. B. be a shrink tube.
  • the energy storage pack can be constructed from a plurality of parallel and / or multiple electrical energy stores connected in series. So z. B. the energy storage package per two series-connected electrochemical energy storage, which in turn are connected in parallel.
  • the electrochemical energy store can also be understood as meaning a plurality of electrochemical energy stores or an energy storage pack.
  • the use of the electrochemical energy storage device has the advantage that the control unit also works in the event of a power failure and / or without connection to a power grid.
  • the electrochemical energy store within the arrangement has the disadvantage that it can be exposed to high temperatures in the event of a fire. Above a limit temperature of the electrochemical energy storage may occur in the electrochemical energy storage for the escape of hazardous liquids or explosion.
  • the arrangement according to the invention has a holder for the arrangement, in particular fastening, of the electrochemical energy store.
  • the holder is spring-loaded in the normal state and can be extended and / or unfolded become.
  • a trigger element is provided.
  • the trigger element holds the holder in the spring-loaded state in the normal state.
  • the holder is in a retracted and / or folded state.
  • the trigger element releases the holder.
  • the extended and / or unfolded holder therefore spaces the electrochemical energy store, in particular as far as possible, from the door.
  • the electrochemical energy storage is as far as possible thermally isolated from the door.
  • the limit temperature is reached later in the electrochemical energy storage.
  • a predetermined time long, z. B. 30 minutes leakage of dangerous liquids or an explosion can be prevented.
  • the predetermined time is longer than the time required to destroy the fire door by the fire.
  • the limit temperature of the electrochemical energy storage can, for. B. between 90 ° C and 110 ° C.
  • a maximum operating temperature of the electrochemical energy store can be predetermined.
  • the maximum operating temperature of the electrochemical energy storage indicates up to which temperature the electrochemical energy storage can be used functionally.
  • the maximum operating temperature of the electrochemical energy storage device is below the limit temperature of the electrochemical energy storage device.
  • the maximum operating temperature can be z. B. 80 ° C. Usually both the maximum operating temperature and the limit temperature are specified by the manufacturer of the electrochemical energy store.
  • the correspondingly high temperature corresponds in particular to a temperature of the triggering element, in particular a release zone of the triggering element.
  • the release zone is in this case the part of the trigger element, through which a Release takes place.
  • the trigger element is attached to the release zone within the assembly.
  • the "correspondingly high temperature” is preferably above a normal and / or achievable without fire room temperature. Particularly preferably, the correspondingly high temperature is above a maximum operating temperature of the electrochemical energy store.
  • the "correspondingly high” temperature may be above 70 ° C, preferably above 80 ° C, more preferably above 95 ° C.
  • An upper limit for the "correspondingly high temperature” may be given by the limit temperature of the electrochemical energy store.
  • an upper limit for the "correspondingly high temperature” may correspond to the limit temperature of the electrochemical energy store or be above the limit temperature of the electrochemical energy store. The latter is conceivable by temperature differences within the arrangement according to the invention. So it may be that the triggering element temporarily has a higher temperature than the electrochemical energy storage. As a result, the triggering element can release the holder before the electrochemical energy store has reached the limit temperature.
  • an upper limit for the "correspondingly high temperature” in a range of up to 30 ° C, preferably up to 20 ° C, especially before given to lie up to 10 ° C above the limit temperature of the electrochemical energy storage.
  • an upper limit for the "correspondingly high temperature” may be below the limit temperature of the electrochemical energy store.
  • the correspondingly high temperature can be in a range of up to 30 ° C., preferably up to 20 ° C., particularly preferably up to 10 ° C., below the limit temperature of the electrochemical energy store.
  • the correspondingly high temperature is in particular a temperature which is in the range of the limit temperature of the electrochemical energy storage, z. B. the limit temperature ⁇ 30 ° C, preferably the limit temperature ⁇ 20 ° C, particularly preferably the limit temperature ⁇ 10 ° C correspond. This can be both too early triggering and too late triggering can be avoided.
  • the electrochemical energy store is also connected to the housing above the correspondingly high temperature. As a result, the electrochemical energy store may be prevented from falling to the ground. On the one hand can serve for this purpose, the holder.
  • a fastening element can serve to prevent the electrochemical energy store from falling down.
  • the fastening element can be designed as a leash.
  • the leash may preferably comprise an electrical connection.
  • a connection cable of the electrochemical energy storage can serve as a fastener.
  • the fastening element serves as an additional safeguard if the electrochemical energy store, in particular unintentionally, releases from the holder due to the unfolding or extension of the holder.
  • the triggering element in particular the release zone, deforms at the correspondingly high temperature, preferably melts.
  • the triggering element is made in particular of plastic, wax or a shape memory material.
  • a shape memory material is a material which, when a specific temperature, the deformation temperature, is reached, changes its shape and thereby assumes a different shape. Examples of shape memory materials are shape memory polymers and shape memory alloys. As shape memory alloys, for example, nickel-titanium alloys known as nitinol are used.
  • a deformation temperature, in particular melting temperature, of Tripping element between a reachable without fire room temperature and 30 ° C above the limit temperature of the electrochemical energy storage rule, more preferably between the maximum operating temperature of the electrochemical energy storage and 30 ° C above the limit temperature of the electrochemical energy storage.
  • the deformation temperature, in particular melting temperature between 70 ° C to 130 ° C, preferably between 80 ° C to 120 ° C, more preferably between 80 ° C and 110 ° C.
  • the trigger element is preferably made of a standard ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer), which begins to soften, in particular at a temperature of 95 ° -110 ° C.
  • the arrangement according to the invention may optionally comprise the electrochemical energy store.
  • the electrochemical energy store is arranged on the holder, in particular fixed.
  • the bracket When extending and / or unfolding the bracket is extended together with the electrochemical energy storage and / or unfolded.
  • the invention is to be understood in particular as meaning that a holder extends from a retracted state and / or folds out a holder from a folded-in state.
  • the triggering element can be designed as a separate component to the holder.
  • the triggering element can be materially connected to the holder.
  • the triggering element can be made of the same material and / or in one piece, even monolithic, with the holder.
  • a mounting plate is advantageously provided.
  • the mounting plate is mounted on the door, preferably on the frame. It is preferably provided that the mounting plate serves to abut directly on the frame.
  • the control unit and / or the holder may be mounted on the mounting plate.
  • the triggering element, the mounting plate and / or the door contacted directly.
  • the contact takes place via a material with a thermal conductivity at 25 ° C. of at least 5 W / mK, preferably 40 W / mK, particularly preferably 100 W / mK.
  • An upper limit is given by the maximum thermal conductivity of known substances. In particular, an upper limit may be given at 400 W / mK (25 ° C), preferably at 1000 W / mK (25 ° C).
  • the release zone is disposed within the mounting plate.
  • the release zone may be in particular in direct contact with the mounting plate.
  • the release zone of the trigger element can be connected to the mounting plate.
  • the trigger element secures the holder in the retracted and / or folded state with a fixed element of the arrangement, in particular the mounting plate.
  • the triggering element protrude through the holder.
  • the holder is preferably arranged at a distance from the mounting plate.
  • the trigger element can connect the mounting plate with the holder.
  • the triggering element can be fastened to the mounting plate.
  • the triggering element is preferably made of a material having a thermal conductivity of less than 1 W / mK, preferably less than 0.5 W / mK, more preferably less than 0.2 W / mK at 25 ° C. It has been found that the trigger element in this case can connect the mounting plate to the holder without significantly heating the holder prior to release.
  • the triggering element causes the extension and / or the unfolding of the holder.
  • the holder is released by the trigger element, in particular the release zone, yields.
  • the yielding can be supported by the spring. It is conceivable that the trigger element is held under tension by the spring, while the holder is in the retracted and / or folded state.
  • the triggering element can be designed as a screw, in particular as a plastic screw. Preferably, the release is achieved by yielding a thread of the screw.
  • the trigger element can, for. B. be bolted to the mounting plate. In this case, the triggering element can in particular protrude through the mounting plate.
  • the triggering element may be designed for direct contact with the door.
  • a head element of the trigger element bears against the holder.
  • the holder may have an opening through which the trigger element protrudes.
  • the head element can hold the holder against the force of the spring in the retracted and / or folded state in a form-fitting manner.
  • the release of the retaining element by the trigger element can be effected in that the thread of the trigger element yields in the mounting plate.
  • the trigger element can no longer hold the retainer in the retracted state against the force of the spring. Since in the area of the frame in a fire on the side facing away from the fire door quickly higher temperatures (> 370 ° C) are reached, the screw between trigger element and mounting plate by the bias, which claims the trigger element to train, solve as the yield soft threads.
  • the triggering element with the head element can be applied to the mounting plate.
  • the head element of the triggering element may preferably rest against the frame.
  • the holder can be exemplified with a Nut, which is bolted to the trigger element, be kept biased in the retracted and / or folded state.
  • the head element of the triggering element can be designed so that the head element heats up particularly quickly by a flat abutment of the head element on the frame. So an early release can be achieved.
  • the triggering element may have a tapered release zone below the head element.
  • the release zone is quasi designed as a "predetermined breaking point".
  • the release zone may be within the mounting plate.
  • the triggering time can be shifted by changes in the cross section or diameter of the trigger element and / or the mounting plate, the number of threads in the mounting plate and / or the trigger element in the mounting plate and by changing the selected material of the trigger element and / or the mounting plate.
  • a first end of the holder is pivotally connected to the door, in particular the frame, at least indirectly.
  • the opposite second end of the holder can be connected via the triggering element to the door, in particular the frame, at least indirectly.
  • the holder is designed as a simple lever, which pivots in the event of fire to the outside.
  • the first end of the holder is rotatably mounted on a pin, in particular a rivet pin, within the arrangement.
  • the spring may be located in particular at the first end of the holder.
  • the spring may be formed by way of example as a leg spring, which is arranged in particular around the pin. A first spring end may abut the bracket while a second spring end is stationarily supported within the assembly.
  • the trigger element is preferably arranged at a distance from the spring. In particular, it is provided to arrange the electrochemical energy storage between the rotatable mounting of the holder and the triggering element.
  • the triggering element can be exposed to a high tensile stress in the retracted and / or folded state.
  • the holder between the rotatable mounting and the electrochemical energy storage is provided with at least one recess. As a result, heating of the electrochemical energy store can be delayed.
  • the holder via intermediate elements, in particular slices, with a thermal conductivity of less than 1 K / mW at 25 ° C, preferably of less than 0.5 K / mW at 25 ° C, rotatably mounted.
  • the heat conduction can be delayed in the holder.
  • the holder preferably has a battery receptacle for attaching the electrochemical energy store to the holder.
  • the holder is in particular designed such that only the ends of the electrochemical energy store or the energy storage package are provided for engagement with the holder. As a result, the heat conduction can be delayed in the electrochemical energy storage.
  • the holder may have a recess or an opening, which reduces or even prevents lateral contact of the electrochemical energy store or the energy storage package on the holder.
  • the battery receptacle may comprise wall pieces, between which the electrochemical energy store or the energy storage packet is inserted, in particular clamped, is.
  • the wall pieces are provided at the ends of the electrochemical energy store or the energy storage package.
  • the wall pieces are provided only at the ends of the electrochemical energy store or the energy storage package.
  • the electrochemical energy store or the energy storage pack can be held in the battery receptacle in a form-fitting manner, in particular clipped into it.
  • the wall pieces may each have a projection or a passage.
  • each wall piece may each have a passage in each of which in particular a clip of the energy storage package is arranged.
  • the battery holder can be arranged on a side facing the space in the mounted state of the holder. For example, the side of the holder facing away with the battery holder of the mounting plate. By the arrangement, a slight replacement of the electrochemical energy storage can be achieved.
  • a locking device is preferably provided.
  • the locking device By means of the locking device, the at least one door leaf can be held in an open position.
  • the control unit triggers, especially in case of fire, the locking device, so that the door closes.
  • a slide rail is preferably provided. This slide is located within the inventive arrangement. In the slide a slider is guided. As usual, the slider is connected via an arm with the door leaf. On the door is, for example, a door closer. The locking device may be located within the slide rail.
  • the door can be held for example via an electromagnet on the wall.
  • the control unit would drive this electromagnet.
  • the locking device is located directly in the arrangement and holds the slider firmly. Again, for example, by the activation of a magnet, the locking device and thus the slider can be solved.
  • the electrochemical energy store preferably provides electrical energy for the magnet.
  • the control unit may preferably receive a signal from a hazardous detector, in particular a fire detector.
  • the control unit be connected via a communication line or wirelessly with the hazard detector.
  • the hazard detector may be part of the arrangement.
  • the holder, the control unit, the slide rail and the danger detector are provided for arrangement on the frame above the door leaf.
  • the arrangement advantageously comprises a common housing for receiving the holder, the control unit and the slide rail.
  • the housing may have an upper and a lower cover.
  • the locking device and / or the danger detector and / or the electrochemical energy store are particularly preferably integrated in the housing. This results in a very compact structure that can be mounted over the door to the frame.
  • the holder for the user of the door is preferably not visible.
  • an aperture is preferably provided as part of the arrangement, which is arranged in front of the holder.
  • the diaphragm is used in particular for covering the electrochemical energy storage.
  • the panel can close the housing described as a kind of cover.
  • the bezel is arranged so that it falls or folds down when unfolding or extending the bracket.
  • the diaphragm is attached in particular to the holder.
  • the panel can extend or unfold together with the bracket.
  • the attachment between the panel and the bracket may additionally or alternatively solve when triggering the trigger element and thus during extension or unfolding of the holder, so that the panel drops.
  • the panel can only rest against the housing.
  • the aperture form-fitting detached from the housing.
  • the panel can be reversibly releasably connected to the holder.
  • the holder may have at least one, preferably a plurality of connection zones.
  • the panel can be connected to the bracket via a connecting element, for. B. one Magnet or a Velcro, to be connected.
  • a positive connection of pins which are arranged on the back of the panel, conceivable in recesses of the holder.
  • the recesses are in particular designed such that during the displacement of the diaphragm to the holder, in particular when unfolding or extending the holder, the positive connection is achieved.
  • the panel and at least part of the housing, in particular the upper and / or lower cover of the housing, may be made of different materials.
  • the upper and / or lower cover can be made of a metal, in particular aluminum, and / or the cover made of plastic or glass.
  • the diaphragm can be produced inexpensively.
  • the holder may be arranged in front of the slide rail.
  • the housing may have at least one additional element protruding into the interior of the locking arrangement.
  • the additional element can serve for the stability and / or the attachment of at least one element of the arrangement. Due to the electrochemical energy storage, the arrangement according to the invention has a high space requirement, which the additional element takes into account.
  • the additional element preferably connects the upper and the lower cover with each other. Particularly preferably, it is provided that the additional element is part of a base body, in particular an H-beam. In particular, the upper and the lower cover and the additional element together form the main body, in particular the H-beam.
  • the additional element can subdivide the main body into a first and a second receiving region, wherein in particular the first and / or the second receiving region is formed as a rail.
  • the rail can be designed to be open on one side in the longitudinal direction.
  • the first receiving area may be from the mounting rail and / or the second receiving area may be from the Cover be covered.
  • the holder may be arranged in the second receiving area.
  • the pin can be inserted into the second receiving area.
  • the pin is preferably designed as part of a slide-in body.
  • the slide-in body in particular a slide-in holder, can have extensions, by means of which the slide-in body bears against projections which have the rail on the open side.
  • the holder is preferably designed as a stamped and bent part.
  • the battery receptacle, the at least one connection zone, the opening for the triggering element and / or the end of the holder for rotatable mounting can thus be made of the same material and / or in one piece, in particular monolithic.
  • the holder can be made of metal.
  • the object of the invention is also achieved by an assembly for mounting an arrangement according to the invention, as well as it is disclosed in the description, the drawings and the claims.
  • the assembly comprises a base body and a holder arranged on the base body for the arrangement, in particular fastening, of an electrochemical energy store.
  • the holder is already spring-loaded in the preassembled module arranged on the base body, in particular fastened.
  • the spring load may remain to extend in the event of fire, the holder and / or fold out.
  • the electrochemical energy store can be spaced from the door.
  • a mounting fuse is provided to hold the spring-loaded holder already in the preassembled module.
  • the holder can already be spring-loaded during pre-assembly and remain spring-loaded on the door during a final assembly, even if the trigger element in the preassembled module can not yet serve to tension the spring or even is not part of the preassembled module.
  • the base body of the assembly according to the invention has at least one receiving area in which the holder is received, wherein the mounting fuse fixed by a positive and / or non-positive fit, the holder in the receiving area, in particular the receiving area is designed as a rail.
  • the rail may be formed as a longitudinally open on one side rail.
  • the assembly fuse for this purpose has at least one shoulder, with which the mounting fuse such positive and / or non-positively applied to the body, that the holder is held spring loaded.
  • the mounting fuse is arranged in the assembly that the assembly is completely assembled only by removing the mounting fuse, including in particular the mounting fuse over the dimensions of the assembly in the final assembled state.
  • the mounting fuse can protrude over the receiving area. The fact that the mounting fuse must be removed to fully assemble the arrangement, prevents the mounting fuse accidentally remains in the arrangement and prevents unfolding of the holder in case of fire.
  • the mounting fuse is compressible, wherein in particular the mounting fuse is hollow.
  • the mounting fuse can be easily removed by squeezing. In particular, can be canceled by compression and / or rotation of the positive and / or adhesion to the body.
  • the base body comprises an upper and / or lower cover.
  • the main body may be part of the housing.
  • the holder moves and / or folds starting from the retracted and / or folded state.
  • the holder is released in particular in case of fire at a correspondingly high temperature, as described above.
  • the triggering element can be secured in the arrangement.
  • steps a. and b. at the same time. That is, by the arrangement of the triggering element on the holder and by the attachment of the triggering element in the arrangement, the spring is tensioned and the holder assumes the retracted and / or folded state.
  • step b. after step a. he follows.
  • the spring is tensioned, so that the holder can take the retracted and / or folded state.
  • the trigger element is arranged on the holder and then keeps the spring tensioned and the holder in the retracted and / or folded state.
  • step a. in a pre-assembly and step b. during final assembly at the door are prefabricated, so that the final assembly is simplified.
  • the preassembled module may comprise, in addition to the holder and the spring, a pin for the rotatable mounting of the holder and / or a basic body of the arrangement.
  • the pin can be arranged at least indirectly on the base body.
  • the spring can be supported at least indirectly on the base body.
  • the main body can z. B. be designed as H-carrier.
  • the base body may have at least one receiving area, which is preferably designed as a rail. For example, a plug-in body comprising the pin, the spring and the holder, be inserted into the rail, whereby the pre-assembled assembly results at least partially.
  • a mounting fuse is used. Due to the mounting fuse holder can be kept in the retracted and / or folded state within the preassembled module. In particular, the final assembly can be carried out only by removing the mounting fuse. This prevents the removal of the mounting fuse during final assembly is forgotten. In the case of forgetting to remove the mounting fuse there is a risk that in the final assembled state, the holder would be held both by the trigger element and by the mounting fuse and due to the mounting fuse holder would not be released in case of fire.
  • the mounting fuse for example, arranged in the arrangement, in particular jammed, be that the mounting fuse projects through a housing.
  • a panel can not be mounted without removing the mounting fuse.
  • the panel to be mounted during final assembly, which conceals the bracket can not be mounted without removing the mounting fuse.
  • the mounting fuse can be made in particular of plastic, in particular of polystyrene.
  • the mounting fuse can be arranged in particular compressible in the arrangement. Thus, it may be sufficient to remove the mounting fuse by applying a force from the assembly. Additionally or alternatively, the mounting fuse can be arranged by turning and / or removable. It may be that a positive connection of the mounting fuse, by which the mounting fuse was held in the arrangement is closed or canceled.
  • FIGS. 1 to 8 an embodiment of the arrangement 1 described.
  • the Figures 9 and 10 show an assembly according to the invention, as an intermediate in the assembly of the inventive arrangement 1 according to the FIGS. 1 to 8 is used.
  • the FIG. 11 shows an inventive assembly method 100, in which among other things from the assembly 20 of the FIG. 9 an arrangement according to the FIGS. 1 to 8 will be produced.
  • FIG. 1 shows the arrangement 1 in the normal state. Only the housing 8 and an aperture 9 can be seen.
  • the arrangement 1 serves for attachment to a frame of a door, not shown. About the arm 6 shown, which is not part of the arrangement 1, the connection to the door leaf takes place.
  • the assembly 1 comprises a mounting plate 7 as in Figs Figures 5 and 7 shown.
  • This mounting plate 7 serves to be attached to the frame of the door, not shown.
  • On the mounting plate 7 are a control unit 2, a slide 5 and a locking device 10.
  • On the holder 4 in turn is an energy storage package with batteries 3 as an electrochemical energy storage attached.
  • FIG. 5 the slide 5 and a main body 80 of the housing 8 hidden.
  • a slider 17 of the assembly 1 In the slide rail 5 is a slider 17 of the assembly 1.
  • the slider 17 is rotatably connected to the arm 6 shown.
  • the slider 17 can be fixed in the locking device 10.
  • the control unit 2 controls the locking device 10 in accordance with the release of the slider 17, after the control unit has received a corresponding signal of a hazard detector 14, in particular fire detector. This closes the door, not shown.
  • the power supply of the control unit 2 takes place, at least in the event of a power failure, via the battery 3.
  • the holder 4 is rotatably connected directly or indirectly to the mounting plate 7 at a first end 41 of the holder 4.
  • a coil spring 12 is provided, which spring-loaded the holder 4.
  • the holder 4 via a trigger element 11 (s. FIG. 5 ) directly or indirectly connected to the mounting plate 7.
  • the trigger element 11 is a plastic screw.
  • the trigger element 11 is screwed to the mounting plate 7.
  • the triggering element 11 has a thread 32.
  • the frame heats up to which the mounting plate 7 is attached.
  • the triggering element 11 also heats up.
  • the triggering element 11 melts or deforms and releases the holder 4.
  • the mounting plate 7 thread 32 of the triggering element 11 serves as a release zone 30, as in FIG. 5 indicated. Then it comes to unfolding the holder 4, as in the Figures 2 and 3 is shown. As a result, the battery 3 as far as possible away from the mounting plate 7 and thus from the frame of the door. It is no longer crucial whether the battery 3 supplies the control unit 2 with electricity. At this time, the locking device 10 is already released and the door closed.
  • the triggering element 11 has a head element 31, which bears against the holder 4 and whereby the holder 4 in a folded state, the in FIG. 5 is apparent, is held.
  • the triggering element 11 is performed through an opening 47 through the holder 4.
  • the triggering element 11 can remain in the opening 47 during unfolding and fold out with the holder 4.
  • the holder 4 has a U-shaped form.
  • connecting elements 13 are provided on connection zones 48 of the holder.
  • These connecting elements 13 are, for example, adhesive pads, hook-and-loop fasteners or magnets.
  • the diaphragm 9 is held on the holder 4.
  • the holder 4 has a recess 43 which is disposed between the first end 41 and a battery holder 40. Through the recess 43, the heating of the battery 3 is delayed.
  • battery receptacle 40 has opposite wall pieces 45.
  • the wall pieces 45 are each provided with a passage 46 in which the energy storage package attached to the batteries 3, in particular clipped, can, as in FIG. 2 shown.
  • Between the wall pieces 45 is an opening 44 of the battery holder 40. Through the opening 44, the lateral concerns of the battery 3 is prevented on the holder 4.
  • bracket is manufactured as a stamped and bent part cost.
  • the show Figures 5 and 7 an X and Y direction.
  • the X direction is perpendicular to the plane of the door.
  • the Y direction is perpendicular to the X direction.
  • the slide rail 5, the holder 4 and the battery 3 are arranged side by side in the X direction.
  • Side by side in Y direction are the slide 5 with the locking device 10 and the control unit 2. This arrangement is given a very compact design.
  • the arrangement 1 according to the invention has an additional element 83 which at least partially subdivides the arrangement 1 in the x-direction.
  • the additional element 83 By the additional element 83, the slide rail 5 and the holder 4 can be easily arranged one behind the other.
  • the holder 4 is indirectly attached to the additional element 83.
  • the additional element 83 together with an upper cover 82 and a lower cover 81 a base body 80.
  • the main body 80 is configured as an H-beam.
  • the H-beam 80 has a first receiving area 84 and a second receiving area 85.
  • the first and the second receiving area 84, 85 are each designed as a longitudinally open on one side rail.
  • the upper and lower covers 81, 82 have passages for a reset button 15 and a light-emitting element 16. Furthermore, the upper and lower covers 81, 82 have passage openings 89 for the fire detector 14.
  • the upper and lower covers 81, 82 and side parts 86, 87 together form the housing 8.
  • FIG. 9 Another preassembled module 20 is in FIG. 9 shown.
  • the assembly 20 has an in FIG. 8 shown insertion body 21, which is also part of the inventive arrangement 1, on.
  • the insertion body 21 comprises the holder 4 and a pin 22 as an axis about which the first end 41 of the holder 4 is rotatable.
  • the spring 12 is arranged around the pin.
  • the pin 22 is attached to a slot holder 24.
  • the insert holder 24 serves to be inserted into the second receiving area 85.
  • the holder 4 be arranged on the base body 80 via the insertion holder 24.
  • the insert holder 24 is initially slidably disposed in the second receiving area 85 and z. B. be fixed by a screw in the receiving area 85.
  • the insert holder 24 may be opposite, in FIG. 8 include projections shown that receive the pin 22. Furthermore, the extensions are formed so long that the projections rest on projections of the second receiving area 85.
  • the insert holder 24 comprises the first end 41 of the holder 4.
  • the assembly 20 comprises in addition to the drawer body 21 designed as a fire detector danger detector 14.
  • the danger detector 14 is also arranged displaceably in the second receiving area 85.
  • a mounting fuse 50 is installed. This is necessary because the trigger element 11 is to be attached to the mounting plate 7, which is not part of the assembly 20, and thus can fix the holder 4 only in a final assembly in the folded state.
  • the mounting fuse 50 prevents unfolding of the holder 4 by the mounting fuse 50 is held with shoulders 51 in the second receiving area 85 and thereby presses the holder 4 in the direction of the additional element 83.
  • the mounting fuse 50 has overhang parts 52 which protrude beyond the main body 80. This prevents that the aperture 9 can be inserted into the housing 8.
  • the final assembly can be completed on the door only by removing the mounting fuse 50 and then inserting the aperture 9.
  • the mounting fuse 50 within of the receiving area 85 are fixed. In this case, the insert 54 can engage in a further opening 49 of the holder 4.
  • the mounting fuse 50 can be removed by turning. In addition, optionally, compression of the overhang portions 5 may facilitate removal. For this purpose, the mounting fuse 50 has a cavity 53.
  • Fig. 11 an inventive method 100 is shown.
  • the method is divided into a pre-assembly according to the method steps 101 to 105 and into a final assembly according to the method steps 106 to 111.
  • the method 100 is used for mounting in the FIGS. 1 to 8
  • a first method step 101 the control unit 2, the slide rail 5 with the slider 17 and the locking device 10 are mounted on the mounting plate 7, in particular screwed. This creates the first preassembled module.
  • the insertion body 21 is composed of the insertion holder 24, the pin 22, the intermediate elements 23, the spring 12 and the holder 4.
  • the insertion body 21 is inserted into the base body 80.
  • the insertion body 21 is inserted veschiebbar in the second receiving portion 85 of the body 80.
  • the holder 4 is transferred to the folded state and at the same time the spring 12 is tensioned, wherein the mounting fuse 50 holds the holder 4 in the folded state.
  • the fire detector 14 is inserted into the second receiving area 85. This creates a second preassembled module 20.
  • the first and the second module can be mounted simultaneously or in any order sequentially.
  • a sixth method step 106 the first preassembled module is fastened to the frame, in particular screwed.
  • the second preassembled module 20 is fastened to the first preassembled module, in particular clipped and / or screwed.
  • the batteries 3 and the Fire detector 14 electrically connected to the control unit 2.
  • side parts 86, 87 of the housing 8 are fastened to the base body 80, in particular clipped.
  • the triggering element 11 is arranged on the holder 4 and screwed to the mounting plate 7.
  • an eleventh method step 111 the mounting fuse 50 is removed and the aperture 9 is fastened only to the holder 4. Process steps 108 to 110 may be performed in any order.

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EP16150472.5A 2015-03-02 2016-01-07 Agencement pour une porte Withdrawn EP3064690A1 (fr)

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DE102015102919.7A DE102015102919A1 (de) 2015-03-02 2015-03-02 Anordnung für eine Tür

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EP3064690A1 true EP3064690A1 (fr) 2016-09-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16150472.5A Withdrawn EP3064690A1 (fr) 2015-03-02 2016-01-07 Agencement pour une porte

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EP (1) EP3064690A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102015102919A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3425150B1 (fr) 2017-07-06 2021-03-10 dormakaba Deutschland GmbH Dispositif de porte

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29880074U1 (de) * 1997-06-24 2000-04-20 GEZE GmbH, 71229 Leonberg Türantrieb
WO2010144078A1 (fr) * 2009-06-08 2010-12-16 Utc Fire & Security Corporation Prévention d'incendie de batterie par l'intermédiaire de gestion thermique
EP2468992A2 (fr) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-27 Dorma GmbH + Co. KG Agencement de réglage pour une porte

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29880074U1 (de) * 1997-06-24 2000-04-20 GEZE GmbH, 71229 Leonberg Türantrieb
WO2010144078A1 (fr) * 2009-06-08 2010-12-16 Utc Fire & Security Corporation Prévention d'incendie de batterie par l'intermédiaire de gestion thermique
EP2468992A2 (fr) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-27 Dorma GmbH + Co. KG Agencement de réglage pour une porte

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