EP3033503A1 - Supercharging device for a combustion engine - Google Patents
Supercharging device for a combustion engineInfo
- Publication number
- EP3033503A1 EP3033503A1 EP14836887.1A EP14836887A EP3033503A1 EP 3033503 A1 EP3033503 A1 EP 3033503A1 EP 14836887 A EP14836887 A EP 14836887A EP 3033503 A1 EP3033503 A1 EP 3033503A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- supercharging device
- compressor
- compressor housing
- flow
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B33/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps for charging or scavenging
- F02B33/32—Engines with pumps other than of reciprocating-piston type
- F02B33/34—Engines with pumps other than of reciprocating-piston type with rotary pumps
- F02B33/40—Engines with pumps other than of reciprocating-piston type with rotary pumps of non-positive-displacement type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories relating to, driven charging or scavenging pumps, not provided for in groups F02B33/00 - F02B37/00
- F02B39/02—Drives of pumps; Varying pump drive gear ratio
- F02B39/08—Non-mechanical drives, e.g. fluid drives having variable gear ratio
- F02B39/10—Non-mechanical drives, e.g. fluid drives having variable gear ratio electric
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
- F04D29/28—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/281—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/52—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
- F04D29/54—Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
- F04D29/541—Specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/542—Bladed diffusers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2220/00—Application
- F05D2220/40—Application in turbochargers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a supercharging device for a combustion engine as per the preamble of claim 1.
- a motor-holding device which, in a particularly preferred embodiment, may be provided with flow-guiding blades, it is possible to form a heat exchanger for the electric motor, which considerably improves the dissipation of heat.
- a motor control unit and power supply unit is provided, the lines of which for control and for the supply of electrical energy can, in a particularly preferred embodiment, be guided through leadthroughs in one or more of the flow-guiding blades.
- Figure 1 shows a first view of a schematically slightly simplified sectional illustration through an embodiment of a supercharging device according to the invention
- Figure 2 shows an illustration, corresponding to Figure 1 , of a second view of the embodiment of the supercharging device according to the invention
- Figure 3 shows a perspective, sectional partial view of a further embodiment of a supercharging device according to the invention.
- Figure 4 shows a diagrammatic sketch of a combustion engine that may be provided with a supercharging device according to the invention corresponding to the embodiment as per Figure 1 and Figure 2.
- Figure 1 shows an embodiment of a supercharging device 1 having an electrically driven compressor 2.
- the compressor 2 has a compressor housing 3 in which a compressor wheel 6 is arranged.
- the compressor wheel 6 is fastened to one end of a motor shaft 7 of an electric motor 8.
- the compressor housing 3 does not have a spiral duct.
- the compressor wheel 6 is in the form of a radial compressor wheel and thus draws in air via a compressor inlet 4 and delivers said air to a diffuser 9 that may be provided with or without flow-guiding blades 32, 33.
- the motor-holding device 11 has a cylindrical first housing section 14 which is arranged in an associated cylindrical first housing section 15 of the compressor housing 3.
- said first housing section 15 of the compressor housing 3 adjoins the diffuser 9.
- a second housing section 16 of funnel-like form is arranged downstream of the cylindrical housing section 14 of the motor-holding device 11, which second housing section adjoins the first housing section 14.
- cylindrical first housing section 15 is adjoined by a second housing section 17, which is of funnel-like form, of the compressor housing 3, which second housing section merges into a cylindrical housing section 18 that leads to the compressor housing outlet 5.
- Figures 1 and 2 show that the compressor housing inlet 4 and the compressor housing outlet 5 are in the form of an axial inlet and axial outlet respectively, thus enabling the supercharging device 1 according to the invention to be used as a so-called plug-in/plug-out arrangement, which is easy to handle.
- an "axial" orientation of the inlet 4 and of the outlet 5 is to be understood to mean an orientation of the inlet and outlet surface, respectively, at least substantially, preferably exactly, perpendicular to the longitudinal axis or flow direction S.
- the supercharging device 1 has a flow- guiding blade arrangement which is provided on an outer circumferential surface 19 of the cylindrical housing section 14 of the motor-holding device 11, wherein three blades of the flow-guiding blade arrangement are denoted, as representatives for all of the guide blades, by the reference numeral 20.
- Said flow-guiding blade arrangement improves the flow behavior within the compressor housing 3 and makes it possible for the cylindrical section 14 to additionally perform the function of a heat exchanger, which improves the dissipation of heat from the electric motor 8.
- the flow-guiding blade arrangement 20 is illustrated merely in schematically simplified form. It may have both rigid guide blades and also adjustable guide blades.
- the rigid guide blades 20 preferably hold the motor holding device 11 mechanically in a central and coaxial position in the compressor housing 3 and lock said holding device in the compressor housing 3.
- the region between the cylindrical housing sections 15 and 18 forms a longitudinal diffuser 10, which likewise has a positive influence on the flow behavior of the compressor 2.
- Figure 3 shows a further particularly preferred embodiment of the supercharging device 1 according to the invention which is provided with cascades of flow-guiding blades in series with one another, wherein two of said flow-guiding blades are denoted, by way of example for all of the cascaded flow-guiding blades, by the reference signs 20 A and 20B.
- the flow-guiding blades 20 A and 20B of individual cascades may preferably have different circumferential spacings.
- FIG 4 is a schematically highly simplified illustration of a combustion engine 21, for example in the form of an internal combustion engine (diesel or Otto-cycle engine).
- the combustion engine 21 has an intake line 22 in which the compressor 2 of the supercharging device 1 is arranged, said compressor being driven by the electric motor 8.
- a charge-air cooler 23, followed by a throttle 24, can be arranged downstream of the compressor 2 in the intake line 22.
- the compressed air, which is symbolized by the arrow CA, from the compressor 2 is supplied to an intake manifold 25, and the cylinders of the combustion engine 21 are supplied with the compressed air from said intake manifold.
- the supercharging device 1 is provided with a device 34 for motor control and for supplying electrical energy to the electric motor 8.
- Said control device and power supply unit is symbolized in schematically simplified form in Figure 4 by the block 34.
- the device 34 is, depending on the embodiment, arranged at a suitable location outside or within the supercharging device 1.
- the flow-guiding blades are provided with corresponding leadthrough recesses, which are symbolized in schematically highly simplified form in Figures 1 and 2 by the circles 35 and 36.
- the exhaust gas EG is supplied to an exhaust line 27 via an exhaust manifold
- the internal combustion engine 21 is also provided with an exhaust-gas recirculation line 28 in which an exhaust-gas cooler 29 and a valve 23 are arranged.
- said exhaust-gas recirculation line 28, together with its components 29 and 30, is not mandatory, but rather constitutes merely a particularly preferred embodiment.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013013617 | 2013-08-14 | ||
| PCT/US2014/049033 WO2015023444A1 (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2014-07-31 | Supercharging device for a combustion engine |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3033503A1 true EP3033503A1 (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| EP3033503A4 EP3033503A4 (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| EP3033503B1 EP3033503B1 (en) | 2020-07-22 |
Family
ID=52468584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14836887.1A Active EP3033503B1 (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2014-07-31 | Supercharging device for a combustion engine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3033503B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015023444A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3078844B1 (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2021-10-08 | Ifp Energies Now | DOUBLE-FLOW ELECTRIC MACHINE |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6129524A (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2000-10-10 | Turbodyne Systems, Inc. | Motor-driven centrifugal air compressor with axial airflow |
| DE10238527B4 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2008-07-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electrically operated flow compressor with bypass function |
| US20080175703A1 (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2008-07-24 | Sonic Blue Aerospace | Electric turbine bypass fan and compressor for hybrid propulsion |
| US8257059B2 (en) * | 2007-01-18 | 2012-09-04 | Halla Climate Control Corporation | Air supply system for a vehicle |
| CN102301106B (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2013-08-07 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Variable capacity supercharger for internal combustion engine |
| JP2011169193A (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-09-01 | Otics Corp | Variable diffuser of centrifugal compressor for supercharger |
| JP2012097662A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-24 | Otics Corp | Variable diffuser of centrifugal compressor for supercharger |
| JP5535992B2 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2014-07-02 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Electric supercharged compressor, its assembly method and internal combustion engine |
| US20130129488A1 (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-23 | Giridhari L. Agrawal | Foil bearing supported motor-driven blower |
-
2014
- 2014-07-31 WO PCT/US2014/049033 patent/WO2015023444A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-07-31 EP EP14836887.1A patent/EP3033503B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015023444A1 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
| EP3033503A4 (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| EP3033503B1 (en) | 2020-07-22 |
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