EP2986749A1 - Cold reduced enamelling steel sheet, method for its production, and use of such steel - Google Patents

Cold reduced enamelling steel sheet, method for its production, and use of such steel

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Publication number
EP2986749A1
EP2986749A1 EP14717774.5A EP14717774A EP2986749A1 EP 2986749 A1 EP2986749 A1 EP 2986749A1 EP 14717774 A EP14717774 A EP 14717774A EP 2986749 A1 EP2986749 A1 EP 2986749A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steel sheet
sheet according
steel
max
enamelling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14717774.5A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2986749B1 (en
Inventor
Joost Willem Hendrik Van Krevel
Ronald VAN DUIJN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tata Steel Ijmuiden BV
Original Assignee
Tata Steel Ijmuiden BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tata Steel Ijmuiden BV filed Critical Tata Steel Ijmuiden BV
Priority to EP14717774.5A priority Critical patent/EP2986749B1/en
Publication of EP2986749A1 publication Critical patent/EP2986749A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2986749B1 publication Critical patent/EP2986749B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
    • C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
    • C21D8/0273—Final recrystallisation annealing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/004—Very low carbon steels, i.e. having a carbon content of less than 0,01%
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/16—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
    • C21D8/0278—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips involving a particular surface treatment

Definitions

  • Al as ⁇ 300 (acid soluble Al);
  • the steel sheet has a thickness between 0.10 mm and 0.36 mm.
  • gauges thinner than the gauges possible so far can be used by using a continuous annealing process instead of the batch annealing process used so far. It has been common practice to batch anneal full hard enamelling steel for several days at a temperature between 620 and 680 °C. However, gauges thinner than 0.4 mm could not be used due to the appearance of fish scaling defects due to insufficient hydrogen retention. The inventors have found that continuous annealing improves the hydrogen retention of the steel. Using continuous annealing thus makes it possible to produce cold reduced enamelling steel sheet having gauges between 0.10 and 0.36 mm.
  • the steel sheet has a thickness between 0.12 and 0.34 mm, preferably between 0.15 mm and 0.32 mm, more preferably between 0.20 mm and 0.30 mm.
  • the steel has a maximal hardness of 85 - 130 micro Vickers with a load of 500 gram.
  • the micro Vickers hardness is measured using a diamond tip which is pressed into the steel with a load of 500 gram.
  • the hardness of the steel is thus such that that the steel has a good resistance against indentation, while the formability is satisfactory and strain build up during coil to coil enamelling is minimal.
  • the value for B max Nx 10.8/14 + 83/6.
  • the mechanical properties are particularly optimised for relatively high Si content, i.e. in the range of 40 weight-ppm to 190 weight-ppm.
  • B m jn Nx 1.00x 10.8/14.
  • the atomic ratio B/N is higher than 1.00. It has been found that a small excess of B can be tolerated regarding the mechanical properties, with the advantage that it ensures that all N is indeed precipitated. Herewith the formation of fish scales is essentially fully suppressed.
  • the steel sheet comprises: 45 ⁇ N ⁇ 110.
  • the formation of fish scale defects has been found to be suppressed better if the amount of N present in the steel sheet is at least 45 ppm.
  • B max Nx 1.20x 10.8/14.
  • the maximum amount of C in the steel sheet is 50 ppm by weight.
  • the ageing properties are better suited.
  • the maximum amount of C is 40 ppm.
  • the amount of C in the steel sheet is lower than 30 ppm by weight.
  • the strengthening of the steel sheet by ageing is maximised while no carbon boiling occurs during enamelling at 800 - 830° C.
  • the steel sheet as described above has a grain size according to ASTM of 11 units or less.
  • ASTM standard for Standard for Standardization
  • the yield strength is between 140 MPa and 300 MPa
  • the tensile strength is between 270 MPa and 450 MPa
  • the elongation to fracture is at least 30 %, all numbers measured in cross sectional direction to rolling in annealed, unaged and 1 % temper rolled condition.
  • a method for producing an enamelling steel sheet according to the first aspect of the invention wherein the steel sheet after hot rolling and cold rolling is continuous annealed at a temperature of at most 780° C.
  • the continuous annealing is performed at a temperature between 620 and 720° C. Below 550° C the steel is too hard for efficient (coil to coil) processing.
  • the use of the enamelling steel sheet according to the first aspect of the invention is provided for the production of whiteboards and/or solar cell substrates and/or flat enamelled building panels. It has been found that the thinner gauges that can be produced according to the invention are very suitable for whiteboards, solar cell substrates and flat enamelled building panels. For these purposed, the steel sheet has not to be deformed or deep drawn.
  • Cold reduced enamelling steel sheet can be produced by preparing a suitable steel melt and casting the melt into a slab.
  • the production process can include operations of hot rolling the slab, pickling the rolled product, cold rolling, annealing, and temper rolling.
  • Table 1 For the trial use is made of three coils having the composition according to Table 1.
  • Table 2 The average tensile properties for thee coils are given in Table 2.
  • Table 3 shows the picklability and fish scale sensitivity.
  • Table 2 tensile properties of thin gauge enamelling steel (average values of different samples measured over the coil)
  • the coils have been produced in a continuous caster, then hot rolled, pickled, cold rolled and continuous annealed. Continuous annealing has been performed at a maximal average temperature of 680° C. Thereafter, temper rolling has been performed with a reduction of 1.2%.
  • the thickness of the enamelling steel strip thus produced is 0.285-0.305 mm
  • the hardness measured is 90-1 10 in (micro) Vickers hardness. No fish scaling defects are observed during vitreous enamel application tests using special fish scale sensitive vitreous enamel according to the procedure described in norm EN 10206.
  • the grain size is found to be 9.5 units according to ASTM.
  • the grain size is found to be 10.5 units according to ASTM.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cold reduced enamelling steel sheet comprising (in weight ppm unless otherwise indicated) 5≤C≤90; 0.10≤Mn≤0.50 (wt. %); Alas ≤300 (acid soluble Al); O≤35; S≤350; 30≤N≤110; Bmin<B≤Bmax; wherein Bmin= Nx0.80x10.8/14 and Bmax= Nx10.8/14+144/6; 50≤P≤160; in combination with Cumin≤Cu≤Cumax; wherein Cumin = Px1.00x63.6/31 and Cumax = Px2.00x63.6/31 and optionally Si ≤ 190; the balance being Fe and unintentional and/or inevitable impurities, wherein the steel sheet has been continuous annealed, and wherein the steel sheet has a thickness between 0.10 mm and 0.36 mm. The invention also provides a process for producing such steel, and the use of such steel.

Description

COLD REDUCED ENAMELLING STEEL SHEET, METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION, AND USE OF SUCH STEEL
The invention relates to cold reduced vitreous enamelling steel sheet. The invention also relates to a method for producing an enamelled steel sheet and the use of such a steel sheet.
Cold reduced enamelling steel sheet is frequently used to fabricate products such as domestic appliances. During fabrication of such products, the steel sheet material is usually coated with an enamel layer. It is then desirable to obtain an enamel layer with good adhesion to the steel sheet, and with at most only a few visible defects such as fish scaling patterns. It is known that the resistance to fish scaling formation can be improved by a synergistic effect of boron and nitrogen content in cold reduced steel sheet.
Such an enamelling steel sheet is for instance known from EP 1336665. The cold reduced enamelling steel sheet according to this document comprises (in weight ppm unless otherwise indicated)
5 ≤ C ≤ 90;
0.10 ≤ Mn ≤ 0.50 (wt. %);
Alas ≤ 300 (acid soluble Al);
O ≤ 35;
S ≤ 350
30 ≤ N ≤ 110;
wherein Bmin = Nx0.80x 10.8/14 and Bmax = Nx 10.8/14 + 83/6;
50 ≤ P ≤ 160; in combination with
Cumin≤ Cu ≤ Cumax;
wherein Cumm = Px 1.00x63.6/31 and Cumax = Px2.00x63.6/31;
optionally Si ≤ 190;
in each case the balance being Fe and unintentional and/or inevitable impurities.
Herewith is provided an enamelling steel sheet with a minimum of alloying elements that has deep drawing and/or bending properties which are sufficiently good, that is not too hard and can be handled in coil to coil enamel processing, while fish scale free. After applying and firing (white) enamel, the sheet is essentially free from fish scaling defects, and the enamel adhesion is satisfactory, if necessary by applying proper surface pretreatment and/or pretreatment layers. The reasons for the use of these elements in the quantities as specified is given in the above mentioned document.
However, it has been found that fish scaling defects free enamelled steel sheet can not be produced for all gauges.
It is therefore an object of the invention to provide enamelling steel in gauges that so far are not available.
It is also an object of the invention to provide a method for producing an enamelling steel sheet with the required gauges.
Moreover, it is an object of the invention to use such enamelling steel for specific purposes.
According to a first aspect of the invention a cold reduced enamelling steel sheet is provided, comprising (in weight ppm unless otherwise indicated)
5 ≤ C ≤ 90;
0.10 ≤ Mn ≤ 0.50 (wt. %);
Alas ≤ 300 (acid soluble Al);
O ≤ 35;
S ≤ 350;
30 ≤ N ≤ 110;
wherein Bmin = Nx0.80x 10.8/14 and Bmax = Nx 10.8/14 + 144/6;
50 ≤ P ≤ 160; in combination with
Cumin≤ Cu ≤ Cumax;
wherein Cumin = Px 1.00x63.6/31 and Cumax = Px2.00x63.6/31
and optionally Si < 190;
the balance being Fe and unintentional and/or inevitable impurities,
wherein the steel sheet has been continuous annealed, and
wherein the steel sheet has a thickness between 0.10 mm and 0.36 mm.
The inventors have found that thinner gauges than the gauges possible so far can be used by using a continuous annealing process instead of the batch annealing process used so far. It has been common practice to batch anneal full hard enamelling steel for several days at a temperature between 620 and 680 °C. However, gauges thinner than 0.4 mm could not be used due to the appearance of fish scaling defects due to insufficient hydrogen retention. The inventors have found that continuous annealing improves the hydrogen retention of the steel. Using continuous annealing thus makes it possible to produce cold reduced enamelling steel sheet having gauges between 0.10 and 0.36 mm.
It is possible to produce the steel sheet such that it has a thickness between 0.12 and 0.34 mm, preferably between 0.15 mm and 0.32 mm, more preferably between 0.20 mm and 0.30 mm.
According to a preferred embodiment the steel has a maximal hardness of 85 - 130 micro Vickers with a load of 500 gram. The micro Vickers hardness is measured using a diamond tip which is pressed into the steel with a load of 500 gram. The hardness of the steel is thus such that that the steel has a good resistance against indentation, while the formability is satisfactory and strain build up during coil to coil enamelling is minimal.
Preferably the value for Bmax = Nx 10.8/14 + 83/6. Herewith the mechanical properties are particularly optimised for relatively high Si content, i.e. in the range of 40 weight-ppm to 190 weight-ppm.
It is preferred that Bmin = NxO.90x 10.8/14. Herewith the atomic ratio B/N is higher than 0.90. Herewith it is better assured that all nitrogen is indeed precipitated with B.
It is more preferred that Bmjn = Nx 1.00x 10.8/14. Herewith the atomic ratio B/N is higher than 1.00. It has been found that a small excess of B can be tolerated regarding the mechanical properties, with the advantage that it ensures that all N is indeed precipitated. Herewith the formation of fish scales is essentially fully suppressed.
In an embodiment, the steel sheet comprises: 45 ≤ N ≤ 110. The formation of fish scale defects has been found to be suppressed better if the amount of N present in the steel sheet is at least 45 ppm.
In an embodiment, the steel sheet comprises less than 89 ppm N. It has been found that the amount of added B can then be reduced while the formation of fish scale defects is nevertheless sufficiently reduced. In an embodiment wherein the steel sheet comprises less than 89 ppm N, it is preferred that Bmax = Nx 1.20x 10.8/14. By keeping the atomic ratio B/N smaller than or equal to 1.20, the mechanical properties are kept close to their optimum. It is more preferred to keep the atomic ratio B/N smaller than or equal to 1.10. Herewith it is even better assured that no deteriorating effect on the mechanical properties results from the B addition. In addition, the steel remains free of defects that may affect the surface appearance of the surface finish as specified in norm EN 14864.
In a preferred embodiment, the maximum amount of C in the steel sheet is 50 ppm by weight. Herewith the ageing properties are better suited. In a more preferred embodiment, the maximum amount of C is 40 ppm. In a yet more preferred embodiment, the amount of C in the steel sheet is lower than 30 ppm by weight. Herewith, the strengthening of the steel sheet by ageing is maximised while no carbon boiling occurs during enamelling at 800 - 830° C.
In an embodiment of the invention, the steel sheet as described above has a grain size according to ASTM of 11 units or less. Herewith the desired mechanical properties and the pickling properties are achieved.
In an embodiment, the yield strength is between 140 MPa and 300 MPa, the tensile strength is between 270 MPa and 450 MPa, and the elongation to fracture is at least 30 %, all numbers measured in cross sectional direction to rolling in annealed, unaged and 1 % temper rolled condition. With these mechanical properties, the thin gauge enamelling steel is sufficiently suited for coil to coil enamelling without building up too much strain, and the thin gauge enamelling steel is also potentially well suited for light deep drawing applications. The steel sheet can have an r-value (at 90° to rolling direction) of higher than 1.0, and/or an n-value exceeding 0.12.
According to a second aspect of the invention a method for producing an enamelling steel sheet according to the first aspect of the invention is provided, wherein the steel sheet after hot rolling and cold rolling is continuous annealed at a temperature of at most 780° C. By continuous annealing to hot and cold rolled steel sheet at a temperature of at most 780° C the hydrogen retention of the steel is improved. Due to this improved hydrogen retention, fish scaling defects are avoided. Preferably, the continuous annealing is performed at a temperature between 620 and 720° C. Below 550° C the steel is too hard for efficient (coil to coil) processing.
According to a third aspect of the invention the use of the enamelling steel sheet according to the first aspect of the invention is provided for the production of whiteboards and/or solar cell substrates and/or flat enamelled building panels. It has been found that the thinner gauges that can be produced according to the invention are very suitable for whiteboards, solar cell substrates and flat enamelled building panels. For these purposed, the steel sheet has not to be deformed or deep drawn.
The invention will be explained according to some embodiments of the invention.
Cold reduced enamelling steel sheet can be produced by preparing a suitable steel melt and casting the melt into a slab. The production process can include operations of hot rolling the slab, pickling the rolled product, cold rolling, annealing, and temper rolling.
For the trial use is made of three coils having the composition according to Table 1. The average tensile properties for thee coils are given in Table 2. Table 3 shows the picklability and fish scale sensitivity.
Table 1 : all elements in ppm, Mn in mwt.%
C Mn O Al Alas B N B/N Si Cu P S
Coil 1 16 298 0 20 190 69 81 0.85 30 220 70 160
Coil 2 16 298 0 20 190 69 81 0.85 30 220 70 160
Coil 3 35 302 0 22 220 67 86 0.78 30 240 80 160
Table 2: tensile properties of thin gauge enamelling steel (average values of different samples measured over the coil)
Table 3: Picklability and fish scale sensitivity
* test criteria according to norm EN 10209.
The coils have been produced in a continuous caster, then hot rolled, pickled, cold rolled and continuous annealed. Continuous annealing has been performed at a maximal average temperature of 680° C. Thereafter, temper rolling has been performed with a reduction of 1.2%.
The thickness of the enamelling steel strip thus produced is 0.285-0.305 mm The hardness measured is 90-1 10 in (micro) Vickers hardness. No fish scaling defects are observed during vitreous enamel application tests using special fish scale sensitive vitreous enamel according to the procedure described in norm EN 10206.
In coil 1 and coil 2 the grain size is found to be 9.5 units according to ASTM. For coil 3 the grain size is found to be 10.5 units according to ASTM.

Claims

1. Cold reduced enamelling steel sheet comprising (in weight ppm unless otherwise indicated)
5 ≤ C ≤ 90;
0.10 ≤ Mn ≤ 0.50 (wt. %);
Alas ≤ 300 (acid soluble Al);
O ≤ 35;
S ≤ 350;
30 ≤ N ≤ 110;
wherein Bmin = Nx0.80x 10.8/14 and Bmax = Nx 10.8/14 + 144/6;
50 ≤ P ≤ 160; in combination with
Cumin≤ Cu ≤ Cumax;
wherein Cumin = Px 1.00x63.6/31 and Cumax = Px2.00x63.6/31;
and optionally Si < 190;
the balance being Fe and unintentional and/or inevitable impurities,
wherein the steel sheet has been continuous annealed, and
wherein the steel sheet has a thickness between 0.10 mm and 0.36 mm.
Steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the steel sheet has a thickness between 0.12 and 0.34 mm, preferably between 0.15 mm and 0.32 mm, more preferably between 0.20 mm and 0.30 mm.
Steel sheet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the steel has a maximal hardness of 85 - 130 micro Vickers with a load of 500 gram.
Steel sheet according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein Bmax = Nx lO.8/14 + 83/6.
5. Steel sheet according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein Bmin = Nx0.90x 10.8/14, and preferably Bmin = Nx 1.00x 10.8/14.
6. Steel sheet according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
45 ≤N≤ 110 or wherein 30 ≤ N < 89.
7. Steel sheet according to claim 6, wherein Bmax = Nx 1.20x 10.8/14.
8. Steel sheet according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein Cumax = Px 1.50x63.6/31.
9. Steel sheet according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the maximum amount of C is 30 ppm by weight.
10. Steel sheet according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the grain size according to ASTM is 11 units or less.
11. Steel sheet according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the yield strength is between 140 MPa and 300 MPa, the tensile strength is between 270 MPa and 450 MPa, and the elongation to fracture is at least 30 %.
12. Method for producing an enamelling steel sheet according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the steel sheet after hot rolling and cold rolling is continuous annealed at a temperature of at most 780° C.
13. Method according to claim 12, wherein the continuous annealing is performed at a temperature between 620 and 720° C.
14. Use of the enamelling steel sheet according to any one of the claims 1 - 11 for the production of whiteboards and/or solar cell substrates and/or flat enamelled building panels.
EP14717774.5A 2013-04-15 2014-04-15 Cold reduced enamelling steel sheet, method for its production, and use of such steel Active EP2986749B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14717774.5A EP2986749B1 (en) 2013-04-15 2014-04-15 Cold reduced enamelling steel sheet, method for its production, and use of such steel

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13001949 2013-04-15
EP14717774.5A EP2986749B1 (en) 2013-04-15 2014-04-15 Cold reduced enamelling steel sheet, method for its production, and use of such steel
PCT/EP2014/057601 WO2014170315A1 (en) 2013-04-15 2014-04-15 Cold reduced enamelling steel sheet, method for its production, and use of such steel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2986749A1 true EP2986749A1 (en) 2016-02-24
EP2986749B1 EP2986749B1 (en) 2018-03-21

Family

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Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2986749B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2667198T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2014170315A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023057106A1 (en) * 2021-10-08 2023-04-13 Tata Steel Ijmuiden B.V. Hot-rolled enamelling steel sheet and method for its production

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970703439A (en) * 1995-03-27 1997-07-03 다나까 미노루 ULTRALOW-CARBON COLD-ROLLED SHEET AND GALVANIZED SHEET BOTH EXCELLENT IN FATIGUE CHARACTERISTICS AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING BOTH
EP1233079B1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2012-04-11 Tata Steel IJmuiden BV Cold reduced enamelling steel sheet and an enamelled structure comprising a component of such a steel sheet
EP1336665B1 (en) 2002-02-18 2008-07-02 Corus Staal BV Cold reduced enamelling steel sheet and an enamelled structure comprising a component of such a steel sheet

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2014170315A1 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023057106A1 (en) * 2021-10-08 2023-04-13 Tata Steel Ijmuiden B.V. Hot-rolled enamelling steel sheet and method for its production

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014170315A1 (en) 2014-10-23
ES2667198T3 (en) 2018-05-10
EP2986749B1 (en) 2018-03-21

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