EP2943629B1 - Serrure de sécurité pour portes blindées et portes d'entrée - Google Patents

Serrure de sécurité pour portes blindées et portes d'entrée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2943629B1
EP2943629B1 EP13824342.3A EP13824342A EP2943629B1 EP 2943629 B1 EP2943629 B1 EP 2943629B1 EP 13824342 A EP13824342 A EP 13824342A EP 2943629 B1 EP2943629 B1 EP 2943629B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carriage
foregoing
security lock
lock according
security
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13824342.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2943629A1 (fr
Inventor
Luigi Chiaro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to PL13824342T priority Critical patent/PL2943629T3/pl
Priority to MEP-2017-77A priority patent/ME02691B/fr
Publication of EP2943629A1 publication Critical patent/EP2943629A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2943629B1 publication Critical patent/EP2943629B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
    • E05B15/108—Bolts with multiple head
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2084—Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying
    • E05B17/2092—Means responsive to tampering or attack providing additional locking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/143—Arrangement of several locks, e.g. in parallel or series, on one or more wings

Definitions

  • This invention concerns a security lock which can be used particularly on armoured doors and front doors.
  • the lock as per the invention is equipped with a special anti-burglary mechanism, in other words, it is able to resist even the most advanced break-in attempts using the insertion of counterfeit and appropriately modified universal keys.
  • the lock as per the invention is equipped with a safety system which, in the event that it is forced with counterfeit and appropriately modified keys, intervenes with a series of auxiliary security cylinders, ejecting when the main cylinders are forced back.
  • the lock as per the invention demonstrates the advantage of intervening with an auxiliary blocking device in cases where the main blocking device is forced open.
  • the object of this invention is inserted in the field of safety locks applicable to armoured doors, and more generally in the field of safety and anti-burglary devices.
  • armoured doors and front doors are usually equipped with safety locks that generally use keys to open, the shape of which changes based on the type of lock keyhole it is inserted in.
  • the classic double-bit locks are among the most used in armoured front doors, and include a central deadbolt consisting of several sliding cylinders which fit into the slots created in the fixed part, allowing the blocking of the mobile part. To further increase the protection of the armoured door, vertical deadbolts are used.
  • the double-bit lock is also called a lever or wafer lock, with plates or gorges, or defined as “armoured” or “security lock”.
  • the deadbolt or deadlock is moved by the key, the key is bound by the plates, bittings, levers or wafers.
  • the height of the bittings of the key allows the grooves of the plates to align so the cam can go through said plates in order for the key to rotate and the bolt to retract.
  • a “Key turn” means a 180° rotation of the key and the relative sliding of the carriage or deadlock.
  • the purpose of this invention is to create a security lock that can withhold break-in attempts and even attempts where the main deadbolt is forced open.
  • the lock according to the invention uses a pair of independent deadbolts, one of which consists of the main deadbolt and is used for the regular opening and closing of the door, while the other consists of an emergency auxiliary deadbolt that intervenes in cases where the main deadbolt is forcefully pushed back by a non-original key.
  • 10 indicates the overall lock according to the invention, which substantially consists of an armoured housing box 11, where there are mechanical parts that engage the slots created in the fixed part and that allow the blocking of the mobile part.
  • the upper carriage 12 and the lower carriage 14 are arranged respectively above and below the central control cylinder 16 which includes the parts determining the horizontal movement of the two carriages.
  • both the upper carriage 12 and the lower carriage 4 have serrated edges, indicated respectively with 17 and 18, on which the serrated gears 19 and 20 operate, forming part of the central control unit 16.
  • the upper carriage 12 has a counter-force spring 21 that keeps it in an outward pushed position.
  • control unit 16 substantially consists of a central plug 22 which includes said first serrated gear 19, and on this central plug 22 there is a second coaxial plug 23 attached that bears a second serrated gear 24, which faces gear 19.
  • the central plug 22 is inserted in a blocking unit 25 attached to a bracket 26, upon which the carriages 12 and 14 slide horizontally.
  • the central plug 22 along with the respective gear 19 operates on the main carriage 12, while the coaxial plug 23 along with the respective gear 24 operates on the auxiliary security carriage 14.
  • Figure 2 also illustrates the use of a sensor 33 which determines the control of any electronic blocking accessories supplied.
  • the keys for opening and closing the lock are different; more precisely there is a key 33 with a certain bitting that opens from the outside of the residence and another key 34 with a different bitting than the previously described which opens from the inside of the residence.
  • the lock device described allows, through the regular insertion of a key, for the central plug 22 to determine the rotation of the gear 19 thus sliding the carriage 12, which determines the insertion or extraction of the cylinders 13 in the holes of the fixed structure.
  • plug 22 binds to plug 23 and it is in this situation that the upper carriage 12 is pushed back while the lower carriage 14 moves forward thus blocking itself in the hole of the fixed part, preventing the door from opening.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Verrouillage de sécurité constitué essentiellement d'un boîtier de logement blindé (11), dans lequel des pièces mécaniques sont couplées aux fentes formées dans la partie fixe, permettant à la partie mobile d'être verrouillée, caractérisé en ce que,dans l'intérieur du boîtier de logement blindé (11) le premier chariot coulissant horizontal (12) est logé, avec les cylindres de verrouillage (13) fixés sur sa partie extérieure, et un second chariot (14) est également coulissant en horizontal, avec les cylindres de verrouillage auxiliaires (15) fixés sur sa partie extérieure, et en ce que lesdits premier et second chariot (12, 14) sont activés par une unité centrale (16) qui comprend des bouchons indépendants (22, 23), dont chacun porte des engrenages avec des dents de scie (19, 24) indépendants qui agissent sur les dents (17, 18) de ces mêmes chariots, dans lequel dans le cas d'un tentative de forcer le verrouillage avec l'utilisation de clés de contrefaçon, les deux bouchons (22, 23) se réunissent et le chariot supérieur (12) est repoussé tandis que le chariot inférieur (14) se déplace vers l'avant.
  2. Verrouillage de sécurité selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que le chariot supérieur (12) et le chariot inférieur (14) sont disposés respectivement au-dessus et au-dessous du cylindre de commande centrale (16) qui comprend les parties qui déterminent le mouvement horizontal des deux chariots.
  3. Verrouillage de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que soit le chariot supérieur (12) que le chariot inférieur (14) sont pourvus de bords en forme de dents de scie, respectivement indiqués par (17, 18), sur lesquels les engrenages en forme de dents de scie (19, 20) agissent, faisant partie de l'unité centrale de commande (16).
  4. Verrouillage de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des précédentes revendications caractérisé en ce que le chariot supérieur (12) est muni d'un ressort (21) avec une force de rappel antagoniste, qui le maintient dans la position poussée vers l'extérieur.
  5. Verrouillage de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des précédentes revendications, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de commande (16) est constituée essentiellement d'un bouchon central (22) qui comprend ledit premier engrenage en forme de dents de scie (19), et sur ce bouchon central (22) se trouve un second bouchon coaxial (23) fixé, qui supporte un second engrenage en forme de dents de scie (24), qui est tourné vers l'engrenage (19).
  6. Verrouillage de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des précédentes revendications, caractérisé en que le bouchon central (22) est inséré dans une unité de verrouillage (25) fixée à un support (26) sur lequel les chariots (12, 14) sont coulissants dans une direction horizontale.
  7. Verrouillage de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des précédents revendications, caractérisé en ce que le bouchon central (22) agit le long de l'engrenage respectif (19) sur le chariot principal (129, tandis que le bouchon coaxial (23) agit le long de l'engrenage respectif (24) sur le chariot de sécurité (14) auxiliaire.
  8. Verrouillage de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des précédentes revendications, caractérisé en ce que le chariot principal (12) et le chariot de sécurité (14) auxiliaire sont tenus dans des positions prédéterminées par l'utilisation de vis (28, 29), qui en utilisant la poussée des ressorts (30) poussent les roulements à billes respectifs (31) dans l' un des trous (32) formés sur chacun des chariots.
  9. Verrouillage de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des précédentes revendications, caractérisé ce que les clés pour ouvrir et fermer le verrouillage sont différentes; plus précisément, il y a une clé (33) avec une denture déterminée qui débouche à l'extérieur de la résidence et une autre clé (34) avec une denture différente de celle décrite précédemment, qui débouche de l'intérieur de la résidence, et en ce que pour obtenir la libération du chariot (12) à fin de fermer la porte, à la fois de l'extérieur et également de l'intérieur, il faut insérer une des deux clés (22, 24) dans le verrouillage.
  10. Verrouillage de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par l'utilisation d'un capteur (33) qui détermine la commande de chaque accessoire de verrouillage électronique fourni.
EP13824342.3A 2013-01-10 2013-12-23 Serrure de sécurité pour portes blindées et portes d'entrée Active EP2943629B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13824342T PL2943629T3 (pl) 2013-01-10 2013-12-23 Zamek zabezpieczający do drzwi pancernych oraz zewnętrznych drzwi wejściowych
MEP-2017-77A ME02691B (fr) 2013-01-10 2013-12-23 Serrure de sécurité pour portes blindées et portes d'entrée

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000001A ITNA20130001A1 (it) 2013-01-10 2013-01-10 Serratura di sicurezza per porte e portoni blindati
PCT/IB2013/002853 WO2014108725A1 (fr) 2013-01-10 2013-12-23 Serrure de sécurité pour portes blindées et portes d'entrée

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2943629A1 EP2943629A1 (fr) 2015-11-18
EP2943629B1 true EP2943629B1 (fr) 2017-01-11

Family

ID=47953566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13824342.3A Active EP2943629B1 (fr) 2013-01-10 2013-12-23 Serrure de sécurité pour portes blindées et portes d'entrée

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2943629B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2623453T3 (fr)
IT (1) ITNA20130001A1 (fr)
ME (1) ME02691B (fr)
PL (1) PL2943629T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2602051C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014108725A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104389465B (zh) * 2014-12-09 2016-08-24 广东炬森五金精密制造有限公司 一种方舌静音门锁
CN105421899B (zh) * 2015-12-25 2017-12-08 张晓明 三档一体钩子锁及其锁紧方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH677517A5 (en) * 1988-11-14 1991-05-31 Alain Manigley Security lock - has tilting or deforming element which fits into aperture in bolt slide plate when any attempt is made to tamper with lock
FR2722822B1 (fr) * 1994-07-19 1996-09-27 Vachette Sa Serrure de porte comportant un dispositif de protection
FR2776007B1 (fr) * 1998-03-10 2000-06-30 Serrures Muel Serrure a canon tournant avec dispositif de securite anti-tronconnage
FR2815660B1 (fr) * 2000-10-20 2003-01-24 Stremler Serrure a pene coulissant a securite amelioree
FR2841927B1 (fr) * 2002-07-08 2007-02-16 Decayeux Ets Serrure anti-effraction
IT1399425B1 (it) * 2009-07-20 2013-04-16 Mul T Lock Technologies Italy S R L Serratura di sicurezza.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2623453T3 (es) 2017-07-11
ME02691B (fr) 2017-10-20
EP2943629A1 (fr) 2015-11-18
ITNA20130001A1 (it) 2014-07-11
PL2943629T3 (pl) 2017-07-31
WO2014108725A1 (fr) 2014-07-17
RU2602051C1 (ru) 2016-11-10

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