EP2718660A1 - Garment for ballistic protection and carrying equipment - Google Patents

Garment for ballistic protection and carrying equipment

Info

Publication number
EP2718660A1
EP2718660A1 EP12729074.0A EP12729074A EP2718660A1 EP 2718660 A1 EP2718660 A1 EP 2718660A1 EP 12729074 A EP12729074 A EP 12729074A EP 2718660 A1 EP2718660 A1 EP 2718660A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ventral
user
harness
garment
carrying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12729074.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2718660B1 (en
Inventor
Franck TIRARD
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Electronics and Defense SAS
Original Assignee
Sagem Defense Securite SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sagem Defense Securite SA filed Critical Sagem Defense Securite SA
Publication of EP2718660A1 publication Critical patent/EP2718660A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2718660B1 publication Critical patent/EP2718660B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
    • F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/10—Pack-frames carried on the body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/14—Carrying-straps; Pack-carrying harnesses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F5/00—Holders or carriers for hand articles; Holders or carriers for use while travelling or camping
    • A45F5/02—Fastening articles to the garment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/14—Carrying-straps; Pack-carrying harnesses
    • A45F2003/146—Pack-carrying harnesses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ballistic protective clothing and material carrying.
  • a ballistic protection vest designed primarily to protect the thorax, abdomen and back against firearms
  • the protective vest including ballistic protection packs consisting of a superposition of layers of material adapted to absorb the impacts
  • a tactical vest primarily intended to carry equipment to be within the fighter's reach, such as ammunition and electronic equipment (radio communication station, central computer unit, a man-machine interface, a screen, and batteries)
  • the tactical vest including a set of pockets receiving the different materials
  • Each piece of equipment is currently designed independently and is generally not optimized to accommodate the bulk and weight distribution of other equipment.
  • the weight of the individual equipment adds up and puts a heavy load on the fighter.
  • the ballistic and tactical protection vests rest mainly on the shoulders of the fighter, this can cause him back problems because of the heavy weight of this equipment.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a unique garment to ensure a ballistic protection of the user and to wear equipment as needed.
  • a carrying harness comprising a back portion adapted to cover the back of a user, the back portion comprising a cover to receive a ballistic protection pack of the back, and shoulder straps adapted to surround the shoulders of the user to suspend the shoulder harness, and
  • ventral portions Two ventral parts adapted to cover the torso of the user, each ventral portion being adapted to be removably attached to a respective shoulder strap of the carrying harness, the ventral portions comprising a closure device for connecting the ventral portions together to to close the garment.
  • the carrying harness is self-contained (that is, it is adapted to maintain itself on the user).
  • the two ventral parts are fixed on the carrying harness so as to form a vest. In this way, the ventral parts can be easily detached and replaced according to the user's mission.
  • the carrying harness performs a function of user protection, but can also be used for carrying equipment, especially through the ventral parts.
  • the entire load is transferred to the carrying harness.
  • the garment may further have the following characteristics:
  • the carrying harness comprises a belt connected to the dorsal part and adapted to surround the height of the user in order to transfer a portion of the weight exerted on the carrying harness on the hips of the user,
  • ventral parts comprises a cover for receiving a pack of protection of the torso, the ventral parts being adapted to cover the torso in overlapping,
  • one of the ventral parts covers the other ventral portion on a covering area substantially representing half of the ventral portion
  • the torso protection pack and the back protection pack are positioned relative to one another so that they overlap in areas of the shoulders and in areas of the sidewalls. the user,
  • the carrying harness comprises an electrical connection cable extending along the shoulder straps, passing over the shoulders of the user, and the back portion and able to connect equipment positioned on one of the ventral parts. to equipment positioned on the other side of the ventral parts,
  • the garment comprises a transport case adapted to be removably connected to the carrying harness by being positioned against the dorsal part, on an outer wall of the cover,
  • the ventral parts comprise a set of pockets adapted to receive electronic equipment and / or ammunition.
  • FIG. 1 schematically represents a protective garment according to one embodiment of the invention
  • Figures 2 and 3 show schematically a front view and back of a user wearing the protective suit.
  • the protective garment 1 shown comprises a carrying harness 2 and two removable ventral portions 3 and 4.
  • the carrying harness 2 comprises a dorsal portion 5 (or backsplash), a right shoulder strap 6, a left shoulder strap 7, a lap belt 8, and a carrying handle 9.
  • the back portion 5 comprises a cover 51 and a pack 52 of ballistic protection of the back.
  • the cover 51 has an inner wall 53 (that is to say facing the back of the user) and an outer wall 54 (that is to say facing outwards) forming between it a pocket 55 dorsal, and an opening 56 through which can be inserted the pack 52 protection of the back inside the pocket 55 dorsal.
  • the protection pack 52 generally comprises a multilayer complex consisting of a plurality of superimposed layers designed to absorb projectile impacts, such as explosive device or bursts of bullets, or knives, and possibly a protective pocket. waterproof containing the complex to protect the complex from moisture and ultraviolet radiation.
  • the inner wall 53 and the outer wall 54 are formed of flexible fabric.
  • the outer wall 54 which is intended to be in contact with the back of the user comprises a fabric called "three-dimensional structure", so as to allow air circulation through the fabric and ventilation of the back.
  • the dorsal portion 5 may include an inner reinforcing plate.
  • the dorsal portion 5 may include, between the reinforcing plate and the outer wall 54, damping blocks, for example foam material.
  • Each strap 6, 7 is fixed permanently on the dorsal part 5, and comprises a first end 61, 71 connected to an upper zone of the dorsal part 5 (or zone of the shoulders) and a second end 62, 72 connected to a lower area of the dorsal portion 5 (or hip area).
  • the straps 6 and 7 are thus adapted to surround the shoulders of the user to suspend the harness 2 to the shoulders during the introduction of the garment on the user.
  • Each strap 6, 7 comprises near its first end 61, 71, a first connecting member 63, 73, and near its second end 62, 72, a second connecting member 64, 74.
  • Connecting members 63 and 64 of the first shoulder strap 6 are intended to allow the attachment on the harness 2 of the first ventral portion 3.
  • the connecting members 73 and 74 of the second strap 7 are intended to allow the attachment on the harness 2 of the second ventral part 4.
  • the lap belt 8 comprises a first portion 81 and a second portion 82 each having an end connected to a lower zone of the dorsal portion.
  • Each portion 81, 82 comprises at its free end complementary connecting members 83, 84 for connecting the portions 81 and 82 of the belt between them.
  • the belt 8 is designed to surround the size of the user to transfer a portion of the weight exerted on the carrying harness on the user's hips and stabilize the garment on the user. Once the harness 2 is suspended from the shoulders of the user, the portions 81 and 82 are connected together to surround the size of the user.
  • the portions 81 and 82 may comprise an adjusting device to adapt the belt to the morphology of the user.
  • the connecting members 83, 84 are for example complementary snap-fastening loops, in which one of the mouths 84 is adapted to fit into the other loop 83, allowing rapid fastening and detaching of the belt 8 .
  • the handle 9 can carry the harness 2 and the entire garment 1.
  • the first ventral portion 3 comprises a cover 31 and a pack 32 for ballistic protection of the torso.
  • the cover 31 has an inner wall 33 and an outer wall 34 forming between it a ventral pocket 35, and an opening 36 through which the chest protection pack 32 may be inserted into the ventral pocket.
  • the first ventral portion 3 may also include one or more additional pockets (not shown) adapted to accommodate one or more rigid plates of protection.
  • the first ventral portion 3 also comprises two connecting members 37 and 38 adapted to cooperate with the members 63 and 64 for connecting the first shoulder strap 6 to fix the first ventral portion 3 on the harness 2. More specifically, each member 37, respectively 38, 47, 48, is adapted to fit each complementary member 63, respectively 64, 73, 74, and be held in the complementary member 63, 64, 73, 74 by snapping.
  • the second ventral portion 4 comprises a single wall 41 and does not receive a protection pack.
  • the second ventral portion 4 also comprises two connecting members 47 and 48 adapted to cooperate with the members 73 and 74 for connecting the second strap 7 to fix the second ventral portion 4 on the harness 2.
  • the first ventral portion 3 and the second ventral portion 4 include a slide fastener 10 for connecting the ventral portions 3 and 4 therebetween to close the garment 1 on the torso of the wearer.
  • the closure device 10 comprises a first closure band 101 fixed on the ventral part 3, a second closure band 1 02 fixed on the ventral part 4, and a slider 103 slidable on the strips for connecting the strips together.
  • the first closure band 101 extends substantially along a median line of the first ventral portion 3, while the second closure band extends along a border of the second ventral portion 4.
  • closure strips 101, 102 makes it possible to obtain a garment 1 which closes on the front like a vest, while providing only a single torso ballistic protection pack for a better comfort of use. Indeed, when the garment 1 is closed, the pack 32 covers substantially the entire torso of the user. In addition, the second ventral portion 4 covers the first ventral portion 3 on a covering area substantially representing half of the ventral portion 4.
  • the ballistic protection packs 32 and 52 are positioned relative to one another so that they overlap in the shoulder area and in the flank areas. , to ensure continuity of protection between the back and the torso.
  • ventral parts 3 and 4 are removable, they can be easily replaced according to the mission entrusted to the user.
  • ventral portions 3 and 4 may be provided for left-handed and right-handed users.
  • the harness 2 comprises one or more cable (s) 11 electrical connection, or a conduit adapted to receive such a cable, extending along each of the straps 6 and 7 and the dorsal portion 5 around the neck so as to be able to connect an electrical equipment positioned on one of the ventral parts 3 and 4 to an electrical equipment positioned on the other of the ventral parts 3 and 4.
  • the cable 11 extends inside. of the dorsal portion 5 and inside the straps 6 and 7 bypassing the neck of the user.
  • the ventral portions 3 and 4 also comprise a set of pockets respectively 310 to 313 and 410 to 412.
  • the pockets 310 to 313 and 410 to 412 may be releasably attached to the outer walls 34 and 41 ventral parts.
  • These pockets 310 to 313 and 410 to 412 are adapted to contain material to be within the reach of the user when wearing garment, such as ammunition and electronic equipment (radio communication station, central processing unit). computer, batteries, etc.), usually stored in a separate tactical vest.
  • the garment 1 comprises a flexible or semi-rigid transport casing 12 adapted to be removably attached to the dorsal portion 5 of the harness 2 against the outer wall 54.
  • the back portion 5 comprises connecting members 57 to 59 and the housing 1 2 comprises complementary connecting members 121 to 123 capable of cooperating with the members 57 to 59 for detachably fixing the housing 12 on the harness 2.
  • the connecting members 57 to 59 and 121 to 123 are, for example, snap-fastening loops, allowing rapid attachment and detachment of the housing 12.
  • the housing 12 may for example be a compartment for transporting small equipment usually stored in a separate backpack, such as a pharmacy case for example.
  • the housing 12 can be easily replaced by another housing, depending on the mission of the user.
  • the connecting members 57 to 59 and 121 to 123 also allow rapid release of the housing 12 in case of emergency.
  • the belt 8 ensures a transfer of a portion of the weight exerted on the harness 2 carrying on the hips of the user, and avoids overloading the shoulders. This allows greater ease of movement for the user and reduces back problems.

Abstract

The invention relates to a garment (1) for ballistic protection and carrying equipment, including: a carrying harness (2) including a back portion (5) suitable for covering the back of a user, the back portion including a cover (51) for accommodating a back-protecting pack (52) and straps (6, 7) suitable for being placed over the shoulders of the user in order to hang the harness (2) from the shoulders; and two abdominal portions (3, 4) suitable for covering the torso of the user, each abdominal portion (3, 4) being designed to be removably attached onto a respective suspender (6, 7) of the carrying harness (2), the abdominal portions (3, 4) including a closing device (10) for connecting the abdominal portions (3, 4) together in order to close the vest.

Description

VETEMENT DE PROTECTION BALISTIQUE ET DE PORTAGE DE  BALISTICAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AND CARRYING OF
MATERIEL  EQUIPMENT
DOMAINE DE L'INVENTION FIELD OF THE INVENTION
L'invention concerne un vêtement de protection balistique et de portage de matériel.  The invention relates to a ballistic protective clothing and material carrying.
ETAT DE LA TECHNIQUE STATE OF THE ART
Les combattants à pied doivent généralement revêtir plusieurs équipements de portage et de protection incluant :  Foot fighters should generally wear multiple items of gear and protection including:
- un gilet de protection balistique principalement destiné à protéger le thorax, l'abdomen et le dos contre les tirs d'arme à feu, le gilet de protection incluant des packs de protection balistiques composés d'une superposition de couches de matériau adapté pour absorber les impacts, - un gilet tactique principalement destiné à transporter du matériel devant se trouver à portée de main du combattant, tel que des munitions et du matériel électronique (poste de communication radio, unité centrale d'ordinateur, une interface homme-machine, un écran, et des batteries), le gilet tactique incluant un ensemble de poches recevant les différents matériels,  - a ballistic protection vest designed primarily to protect the thorax, abdomen and back against firearms, the protective vest including ballistic protection packs consisting of a superposition of layers of material adapted to absorb the impacts, - a tactical vest primarily intended to carry equipment to be within the fighter's reach, such as ammunition and electronic equipment (radio communication station, central computer unit, a man-machine interface, a screen, and batteries), the tactical vest including a set of pockets receiving the different materials,
- un sac à dos destiné à transporter la ration du combattant et du matériel en fonction de sa mission.  - a backpack designed to carry the ration of the fighter and the equipment according to his mission.
Chaque équipement est actuellement conçu de manière indépendante et n'est généralement pas optimisé pour tenir compte de l'encombrement et de la répartition du poids des autres équipements.  Each piece of equipment is currently designed independently and is generally not optimized to accommodate the bulk and weight distribution of other equipment.
Cela a pour conséquence qu'en utilisation, la superposition des différents équipements peut poser des difficultés. Par exemple, l'habillage et le déshabillage peut s'avérer fastidieux, ce qui est préjudiciable en cas d'urgence. De plus la superposition des équipements peut entraver les mouvements de l'utilisateur.  This has the consequence that in use, the superposition of the different equipment can pose difficulties. For example, the dressing and undressing can be tedious, which is detrimental in case of emergency. In addition, the superposition of the equipment can hinder the movements of the user.
De plus, les poids des équipements individuels s'additionnent et font peser une charge importante sur le combattant. Comme les gilets de protection balistique et tactiques reposent essentiellement sur les épaules du combattant, cela peut lui causer des problèmes de dos à cause du poids important de ces équipements. In addition, the weight of the individual equipment adds up and puts a heavy load on the fighter. As the ballistic and tactical protection vests rest mainly on the shoulders of the fighter, this can cause him back problems because of the heavy weight of this equipment.
Enfin, il n'est pas possible d'adapter facilement et rapidement les équipements portés aux particularités de la mission du combattant.  Finally, it is not possible to adapt easily and quickly the equipment worn to the particularities of the mission of the fighter.
RESUME DE L'INVENTION SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Un but de l'invention est de proposer un vêtement unique permettant d'assurer une protection balistique de l'utilisateur et de porter du matériel en fonction des besoins.  An object of the invention is to provide a unique garment to ensure a ballistic protection of the user and to wear equipment as needed.
Ce problème est résolu dans le cadre de la présente invention grâce à un vêtement de protection balistique et de portage de matériel comprenant :  This problem is solved in the context of the present invention with a ballistic protection garment and carrying equipment including:
- un harnais de portage comprenant une partie dorsale propre à recouvrir le dos d'un utilisateur, la partie dorsale comprenant une housse pour recevoir un pack de protection balistique du dos, et des bretelles adaptées pour entourer des épaules de l'utilisateur afin de suspendre le harnais aux épaules, et  - A carrying harness comprising a back portion adapted to cover the back of a user, the back portion comprising a cover to receive a ballistic protection pack of the back, and shoulder straps adapted to surround the shoulders of the user to suspend the shoulder harness, and
- deux parties ventrales propres à recouvrir le torse de l'utilisateur, chaque partie ventrale étant adaptée pour être fixée de manière amovible sur une bretelle respective du harnais de portage, les parties ventrales comprenant un dispositif de fermeture pour raccorder les parties ventrales entre elles afin de fermer le vêtement.  - Two ventral parts adapted to cover the torso of the user, each ventral portion being adapted to be removably attached to a respective shoulder strap of the carrying harness, the ventral portions comprising a closure device for connecting the ventral portions together to to close the garment.
Le harnais de portage constitue un équipement autonome (c'est-à- dire qu'il est adapté pour se maintenir à lui-seul sur l'utilisateur). Toutefois, les deux parties ventrales viennent se fixer sur le harnais de portage de manière à former un gilet. De cette manière, les parties ventrales peuvent être facilement détachées et remplacées en fonction de la mission de l'utilisateur.  The carrying harness is self-contained (that is, it is adapted to maintain itself on the user). However, the two ventral parts are fixed on the carrying harness so as to form a vest. In this way, the ventral parts can be easily detached and replaced according to the user's mission.
Ainsi, le harnais de portage remplit une fonction de protection de l'utilisateur, mais peut également être utilisé pour le portage de matériel, notamment grâce aux parties ventrales.  Thus, the carrying harness performs a function of user protection, but can also be used for carrying equipment, especially through the ventral parts.
L'ensemble de la charge est transférée sur le harnais de portage. Le vêtement peut en outre présenter les caractéristiques suivantes :The entire load is transferred to the carrying harness. The garment may further have the following characteristics:
- le harnais de portage comprend une ceinture reliée à la partie dorsale et adaptée pour entourer la taille de l'utilisateur afin de transférer une partie du poids s'exerçant sur le harnais de portage sur les hanches de l'utilisateur, the carrying harness comprises a belt connected to the dorsal part and adapted to surround the height of the user in order to transfer a portion of the weight exerted on the carrying harness on the hips of the user,
- au moins l'une des parties ventrales comprend une housse pour recevoir un pack de protection du torse, les parties ventrales étant propres à recouvrir le torse en se chevauchant,  at least one of the ventral parts comprises a cover for receiving a pack of protection of the torso, the ventral parts being adapted to cover the torso in overlapping,
- en particulier, l'une des parties ventrale recouvre l'autre partie ventrale sur une zone de recouvrement représentant sensiblement la moitié de la partie ventrale,  - In particular, one of the ventral parts covers the other ventral portion on a covering area substantially representing half of the ventral portion,
- une fois le vêtement fermé, le pack de protection du torse et le pack de protection du dos sont positionnés l'un par rapport à l'autre de sorte qu'ils se chevauchent dans des zones des épaules et dans des zones des flancs de l'utilisateur,  when the garment is closed, the torso protection pack and the back protection pack are positioned relative to one another so that they overlap in areas of the shoulders and in areas of the sidewalls. the user,
- le harnais de portage comprend un câble de raccordement électrique s'étendant le long des bretelles, en passant au-dessus des épaules de l'utilisateur, et de la partie dorsale et apte à raccorder un équipement positionné sur l'une des parties ventrales à un équipement positionné sur l'autre des parties ventrales,  - The carrying harness comprises an electrical connection cable extending along the shoulder straps, passing over the shoulders of the user, and the back portion and able to connect equipment positioned on one of the ventral parts. to equipment positioned on the other side of the ventral parts,
- le vêtement comprend un boîtier de transport adapté pour être raccordé de manière amovible au harnais de portage en étant positionné contre la partie dorsale, sur une paroi externe de la housse,  the garment comprises a transport case adapted to be removably connected to the carrying harness by being positioned against the dorsal part, on an outer wall of the cover,
- les parties ventrales comprennent un ensemble de poches adaptées pour recevoir du matériel électronique et/ou des munitions.  - The ventral parts comprise a set of pockets adapted to receive electronic equipment and / or ammunition.
PRESENTATION DES DESSINS PRESENTATION OF THE DRAWINGS
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages ressortiront encore de la description qui suit, laquelle est purement illustrative et non limitative et doit être lue en regard des figures annexées, parmi lesquelles :  Other features and advantages will become apparent from the description which follows, which is purely illustrative and nonlimiting and should be read in conjunction with the appended figures, among which:
- la figure 1 représente de manière schématique un vêtement de protection conforme à un mode de réalisation de l'invention, - les figures 2 et 3 représentent de manière schématique une vue de face et de dos d'un utilisateur portant le vêtement de protection. FIG. 1 schematically represents a protective garment according to one embodiment of the invention, - Figures 2 and 3 show schematically a front view and back of a user wearing the protective suit.
DESCRIPTION DETAILLEE DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Comme cela est illustré sur la figure 1 , le vêtement de protection 1 représenté comprend un harnais de portage 2 et deux parties ventrales 3 et 4 amovibles.  As illustrated in Figure 1, the protective garment 1 shown comprises a carrying harness 2 and two removable ventral portions 3 and 4.
Le harnais de portage 2 comprend une partie dorsale 5 (ou dosseret), une bretelle droite 6, une bretelle gauche 7, une ceinture abdominale 8, ainsi qu'une poignée 9 de transport.  The carrying harness 2 comprises a dorsal portion 5 (or backsplash), a right shoulder strap 6, a left shoulder strap 7, a lap belt 8, and a carrying handle 9.
La partie dorsale 5 comprend une housse 51 et un pack 52 de protection balistique du dos. La housse 51 présente une paroi interne 53 (c'est-à-dire orientée vers le dos de l'utilisateur) et une paroi externe 54 (c'est-à-dire orientée vers l'extérieur) formant entre elle une poche 55 dorsale, et une ouverture 56 par laquelle peut être inséré le pack 52 de protection du dos à l'intérieur de la poche 55 dorsale. Le pack 52 de protection comprend généralement un complexe multicouche constitué d'une pluralité de couches superposées destinées à absorber des impacts de projectiles, tels que des éclats d'engins explosifs ou de balles, ou d'armes blanches, et éventuellement une poche de protection étanche contenant le complexe pour protéger le complexe de l'humidité et des rayonnements ultra-violet.  The back portion 5 comprises a cover 51 and a pack 52 of ballistic protection of the back. The cover 51 has an inner wall 53 (that is to say facing the back of the user) and an outer wall 54 (that is to say facing outwards) forming between it a pocket 55 dorsal, and an opening 56 through which can be inserted the pack 52 protection of the back inside the pocket 55 dorsal. The protection pack 52 generally comprises a multilayer complex consisting of a plurality of superimposed layers designed to absorb projectile impacts, such as explosive device or bursts of bullets, or knives, and possibly a protective pocket. waterproof containing the complex to protect the complex from moisture and ultraviolet radiation.
La paroi interne 53 et la paroi externe 54 sont formées en tissu souple. La paroi externe 54 qui est destiné à être en contact avec le dos de l'utilisateur comprend un tissu dit « à structure tridimensionnelle » , de manière à autoriser une circulation de l'air à travers le tissu et une ventilation du dos. La partie dorsale 5 peut inclure une plaque intérieur de renfort. De plus, la partie dorsale 5 peut inclure, entre la plaque de renfort et la paroi externe 54, des blocs d'amortissement, par exemple en matériau alvéolaire.  The inner wall 53 and the outer wall 54 are formed of flexible fabric. The outer wall 54 which is intended to be in contact with the back of the user comprises a fabric called "three-dimensional structure", so as to allow air circulation through the fabric and ventilation of the back. The dorsal portion 5 may include an inner reinforcing plate. In addition, the dorsal portion 5 may include, between the reinforcing plate and the outer wall 54, damping blocks, for example foam material.
Chaque bretelle 6, 7 est fixé à demeure sur la partie dorsale 5, et comprend une première extrémité 61 , 71 reliée à une zone supérieure de la partie dorsale 5 (ou zone des épaules) et une deuxième extrémité 62, 72 reliée à une zone inférieure de la partie dorsale 5 (ou zone des hanches). Les bretelles 6 et 7 sont ainsi adaptées pour entourer des épaules de l'utilisateur afin de suspendre le harnais 2 aux épaules lors de la mise en place du vêtement sur l'utilisateur. Each strap 6, 7 is fixed permanently on the dorsal part 5, and comprises a first end 61, 71 connected to an upper zone of the dorsal part 5 (or zone of the shoulders) and a second end 62, 72 connected to a lower area of the dorsal portion 5 (or hip area). The straps 6 and 7 are thus adapted to surround the shoulders of the user to suspend the harness 2 to the shoulders during the introduction of the garment on the user.
Chaque bretelle 6, 7, comprend à proximité de sa première extrémité 61 , 71 , un premier organe de raccordement 63, 73, et à proximité de sa deuxième extrémité 62, 72, un deuxième organe de raccordement 64, 74. Les organes de raccordement 63 et 64 de la première bretelle 6 sont destinés à permettre l'accrochage sur le harnais 2 de la première partie ventrale 3. Les organes de raccordement 73 et 74 de la deuxième bretelle 7 sont destinés à permettre l'accrochage sur le harnais 2 de la deuxième partie ventrale 4.  Each strap 6, 7 comprises near its first end 61, 71, a first connecting member 63, 73, and near its second end 62, 72, a second connecting member 64, 74. Connecting members 63 and 64 of the first shoulder strap 6 are intended to allow the attachment on the harness 2 of the first ventral portion 3. The connecting members 73 and 74 of the second strap 7 are intended to allow the attachment on the harness 2 of the second ventral part 4.
La ceinture abdominale 8 comprend une première portion 81 et une deuxième portion 82 présentant chacune une extrémité reliée à une zone inférieure de la partie dorsale. Chaque portion 81 , 82 comprend au niveau de son extrémité libre des organes de raccordement 83, 84 complémentaires permettant de raccorder les portions 81 et 82 de la ceinture entre elles. La ceinture 8 est conçue pour entourer la taille de l'utilisateur afin de transférer une partie du poids s'exerçant sur le harnais de portage sur les hanches de l'utilisateur et stabiliser le vêtement sur l'utilisateur. Une fois le harnais 2 suspendu aux épaules de l'utilisateur, les portions 81 et 82 sont raccordées entre elles pour entourer la taille de l'utilisateur. Les portions 81 et 82 peuvent comprendre un dispositif de réglage afin d'adapter la ceinture à la morphologie de l'utilisateur.  The lap belt 8 comprises a first portion 81 and a second portion 82 each having an end connected to a lower zone of the dorsal portion. Each portion 81, 82 comprises at its free end complementary connecting members 83, 84 for connecting the portions 81 and 82 of the belt between them. The belt 8 is designed to surround the size of the user to transfer a portion of the weight exerted on the carrying harness on the user's hips and stabilize the garment on the user. Once the harness 2 is suspended from the shoulders of the user, the portions 81 and 82 are connected together to surround the size of the user. The portions 81 and 82 may comprise an adjusting device to adapt the belt to the morphology of the user.
Les organes de raccordement 83, 84 sont par exemple des boucles d'encliquetage complémentaires, dans lequel l'une des bouches 84 est adaptée pour venir s'emboîter dans l'autre boucle 83, permettant une attache et un détachement rapide de la ceinture 8.  The connecting members 83, 84 are for example complementary snap-fastening loops, in which one of the mouths 84 is adapted to fit into the other loop 83, allowing rapid fastening and detaching of the belt 8 .
La poignée 9 permet de transporter le harnais 2 et l'ensemble du vêtement 1.  The handle 9 can carry the harness 2 and the entire garment 1.
La première partie ventrale 3 comprend une housse 31 et un pack 32 de protection balistique du torse. La housse 31 présente une paroi interne 33 et une paroi externe 34 formant entre elle une poche 35 ventrale, et une ouverture 36 par laquelle peut être inséré le pack 32 de protection du torse à l'intérieur de la poche 35 ventrale. La première partie ventrale 3 peut également comprendre une ou plusieurs poche(s) supplémentaire(s) (non- représentée(s)) adaptée(s) pour loger une ou plusieurs plaques rigides de protection. The first ventral portion 3 comprises a cover 31 and a pack 32 for ballistic protection of the torso. The cover 31 has an inner wall 33 and an outer wall 34 forming between it a ventral pocket 35, and an opening 36 through which the chest protection pack 32 may be inserted into the ventral pocket. The first ventral portion 3 may also include one or more additional pockets (not shown) adapted to accommodate one or more rigid plates of protection.
La première partie ventrale 3 comprend également deux organes de raccordement 37 et 38 aptes à coopérer avec les organes 63 et 64 de raccordement de la première bretelle 6 pour fixer la première partie ventrale 3 sur le harnais 2. Plus précisément, chaque organe 37, respectivement 38, 47, 48, est adapté pour venir s'emboîter chaque organe 63 complémentaire, respectivement 64, 73, 74, et être maintenue dans l'organe 63 complémentaire, respectivement 64, 73, 74 par encliquetage.  The first ventral portion 3 also comprises two connecting members 37 and 38 adapted to cooperate with the members 63 and 64 for connecting the first shoulder strap 6 to fix the first ventral portion 3 on the harness 2. More specifically, each member 37, respectively 38, 47, 48, is adapted to fit each complementary member 63, respectively 64, 73, 74, and be held in the complementary member 63, 64, 73, 74 by snapping.
La deuxième partie ventrale 4 comprend une paroi unique 41 et ne reçoit pas de pack de protection. La deuxième partie ventrale 4 comprend également deux organes de raccordement 47 et 48 aptes à coopérer avec les organes 73 et 74 de raccordement de la deuxième bretelle 7 pour fixer la deuxième partie ventrale 4 sur le harnais 2.  The second ventral portion 4 comprises a single wall 41 and does not receive a protection pack. The second ventral portion 4 also comprises two connecting members 47 and 48 adapted to cooperate with the members 73 and 74 for connecting the second strap 7 to fix the second ventral portion 4 on the harness 2.
La première partie ventrale 3 et la deuxième partie ventrale 4 comprennent un dispositif de fermeture 10 à glissière pour raccorder les parties ventrales 3 et 4 entre elles afin de fermer le vêtement 1 sur le torse de l'utilisateur. Le dispositif de fermeture 10 comprend une première bande de fermeture 101 fixée sur la partie ventrale 3, une deuxième bande de fermeture 1 02 fixée sur la partie ventrale 4, et un curseur 103 apte à coulisser sur les bandes pour raccorder les bandes entre elles.  The first ventral portion 3 and the second ventral portion 4 include a slide fastener 10 for connecting the ventral portions 3 and 4 therebetween to close the garment 1 on the torso of the wearer. The closure device 10 comprises a first closure band 101 fixed on the ventral part 3, a second closure band 1 02 fixed on the ventral part 4, and a slider 103 slidable on the strips for connecting the strips together.
La première bande de fermeture 101 s'étend sensiblement le long d'une ligne médiane de la première partie ventrale 3, tandis que la deuxième bande de fermeture s'étend le long d'une bordure de la deuxième partie ventrale 4.  The first closure band 101 extends substantially along a median line of the first ventral portion 3, while the second closure band extends along a border of the second ventral portion 4.
Cet agencement des bandes de fermeture 101 , 102 permet d'obtenir un vêtement 1 qui se ferme sur le devant comme un gilet, tout en ne prévoyant qu'un pack de protection balistique du torse unique pour un meilleur confort d'utilisation. En effet, lorsque le vêtement 1 est fermé, le pack 32 recouvre sensiblement la totalité du torse de l'utilisateur. En outre, la deuxième partie ventrale 4 recouvre la première partie ventrale 3 sur une zone de recouvrement représentant sensiblement la moitié de la partie ventrale 4. This arrangement of the closure strips 101, 102 makes it possible to obtain a garment 1 which closes on the front like a vest, while providing only a single torso ballistic protection pack for a better comfort of use. Indeed, when the garment 1 is closed, the pack 32 covers substantially the entire torso of the user. In addition, the second ventral portion 4 covers the first ventral portion 3 on a covering area substantially representing half of the ventral portion 4.
De plus, une fois le vêtement fermé sur l'utilisateur, les packs de protection balistique 32 et 52 sont positionnés l'un par rapport à l'autre de sorte qu'ils se chevauchent dans la zone des épaules et dans les zones des flancs, afin d'assurer une continuité de la protection entre le dos et le torse.  In addition, once the garment is closed on the user, the ballistic protection packs 32 and 52 are positioned relative to one another so that they overlap in the shoulder area and in the flank areas. , to ensure continuity of protection between the back and the torso.
Comme les parties ventrales 3 et 4 sont amovibles, elles peuvent être remplacées facilement en fonction de la mission confiée à l'utilisateur.  As the ventral parts 3 and 4 are removable, they can be easily replaced according to the mission entrusted to the user.
De plus, il peut être prévu des parties ventrales 3 et 4 différentes pour les utilisateurs gauchers et les utilisateurs droitiers.  In addition, different ventral portions 3 and 4 may be provided for left-handed and right-handed users.
Par ailleurs, le harnais 2 comprend un ou plusieurs câble(s) 11 de raccordement électrique, ou un conduit adapté pour recevoir un tel câble, s'étendant le long de chacune des bretelles 6 et 7 et de la partie dorsale 5 autour du cou de manière à être capable de raccorder un équipement électrique positionné sur l'une des parties ventrales 3 et 4 à un équipement électrique positionné sur l'autre des parties ventrales 3 et 4. Plus précisément, le câble 11 s'étend à l'intérieur de la partie dorsale 5 et à l'intérieur des bretelles 6 et 7 en contournant le cou de l'utilisateur.  Furthermore, the harness 2 comprises one or more cable (s) 11 electrical connection, or a conduit adapted to receive such a cable, extending along each of the straps 6 and 7 and the dorsal portion 5 around the neck so as to be able to connect an electrical equipment positioned on one of the ventral parts 3 and 4 to an electrical equipment positioned on the other of the ventral parts 3 and 4. Specifically, the cable 11 extends inside. of the dorsal portion 5 and inside the straps 6 and 7 bypassing the neck of the user.
Comme cela est illustré sur la figure 2, les parties ventrales 3 et 4 comprennent également un ensemble de poches respectivement 310 à 313 et 410 à 412. Les poches 310 à 313 et 410 à 412 peuvent être fixées de manière détachable aux parois externes 34 et 41 des parties ventrales. Ces poches 310 à 313 et 410 à 412 sont adaptées pour contenir du matériel devant se trouver à portée de main de l'utilisateur lorsqu'il porte de vêtement, tel que des munitions et du matériel électronique (poste de communication radio, unité centrale d'ordinateur, batteries, etc), habituellement rangé dans un gilet tactique séparé.  As illustrated in FIG. 2, the ventral portions 3 and 4 also comprise a set of pockets respectively 310 to 313 and 410 to 412. The pockets 310 to 313 and 410 to 412 may be releasably attached to the outer walls 34 and 41 ventral parts. These pockets 310 to 313 and 410 to 412 are adapted to contain material to be within the reach of the user when wearing garment, such as ammunition and electronic equipment (radio communication station, central processing unit). computer, batteries, etc.), usually stored in a separate tactical vest.
Comme cela est illustré sur la figure 3, le vêtement 1 comprend un boîtier 12 de transport souple ou semi-rigide adapté pour être fixé de manière amovible sur la partie dorsale 5 du harnais 2 contre la paroi externe 54. A cet effet, la partie dorsale 5 comprend des organes de raccordement 57 à 59 et le boîtier 1 2 comprend des organes de raccordement 121 è 123 complémentaires aptes à coopérer avec les organes 57 à 59 pour fixer de manière détachable le boîtier 12 sur le harnais 2. Les organes de raccordement 57 à 59 et 121 à 123 sont par exemple des boucles d'encliquetage, permettant une attache et un détachement rapide du boîtier 12. As illustrated in FIG. 3, the garment 1 comprises a flexible or semi-rigid transport casing 12 adapted to be removably attached to the dorsal portion 5 of the harness 2 against the outer wall 54. For this purpose, the back portion 5 comprises connecting members 57 to 59 and the housing 1 2 comprises complementary connecting members 121 to 123 capable of cooperating with the members 57 to 59 for detachably fixing the housing 12 on the harness 2. The connecting members 57 to 59 and 121 to 123 are, for example, snap-fastening loops, allowing rapid attachment and detachment of the housing 12.
Le boîtier 12 peut par exemple constituer un compartiment pour transporter du petit matériel habituellement rangé dans un sac à dos séparé, tel qu'une trousse à pharmacie par exemple.  The housing 12 may for example be a compartment for transporting small equipment usually stored in a separate backpack, such as a pharmacy case for example.
Grâce aux organes de raccordement 57 à 59 et 121 à 123, le boîtier 12 peut être remplacé facilement par un autre boîtier, en fonction de la mission de l'utilisateur.  Thanks to the connecting members 57 to 59 and 121 to 123, the housing 12 can be easily replaced by another housing, depending on the mission of the user.
Les organes de raccordement 57 à 59 et 121 à 123 permettent également un largage rapide du boîtier 12 en cas d'urgence.  The connecting members 57 to 59 and 121 to 123 also allow rapid release of the housing 12 in case of emergency.
Comme l'utilisation d'un sac à dos additionnel n'est pas nécessaire, le passage du câble électrique le long des bretelles 6 et 7 du harnais 2 ne nuit pas au confort de l'utilisateur.  As the use of an additional backpack is not necessary, the passage of the electric cable along the shoulder straps 6 and 7 of the harness 2 does not affect the comfort of the user.
La ceinture 8 assure un transfert d'une partie du poids s'exerçant sur le harnais 2 de portage sur les hanches de l'utilisateur, et évite de surcharger les épaules. Cela permet une plus grande aisance de mouvement pour l'utilisateur et réduit les problèmes de dos.  The belt 8 ensures a transfer of a portion of the weight exerted on the harness 2 carrying on the hips of the user, and avoids overloading the shoulders. This allows greater ease of movement for the user and reduces back problems.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Vêtement (1 ) de protection balistique et de portage de matériel comprenant : 1. Apparel (1) for ballistic protection and carrying equipment comprising:
- un harnais de portage (2) comprenant une partie dorsale (5) propre à recouvrir le dos d'un utilisateur, la partie de dorsale (5) comprenant une housse (51 ) pour recevoir un pack (52) de protection du dos, et des bretelles (6, 7) adaptées pour entourer des épaules de l'utilisateur afin de suspendre le harnais (2) aux épaules, et  - a carrying harness (2) comprising a dorsal portion (5) adapted to cover the back of a user, the dorsal portion (5) comprising a cover (51) for receiving a pack (52) for protecting the back, and shoulder straps (6, 7) adapted to surround the shoulders of the user to suspend the harness (2) at the shoulders, and
- deux parties ventrales (3, 4) propres à recouvrir le torse de l'utilisateur, chaque partie ventrale (3, 4) étant adaptée pour être fixée de manière amovible sur une bretelle (6, 7) respective du harnais de portage (2), les parties ventrales (3, 4) comprenant un dispositif de fermeture (10) pour raccorder les parties ventrales (3, 4) entre elles afin de fermer le vêtement,  - two ventral parts (3, 4) adapted to cover the torso of the user, each ventral portion (3, 4) being adapted to be removably attached to a shoulder strap (6, 7) of the respective carrying harness (2 ), the ventral portions (3, 4) comprising a closing device (10) for connecting the ventral portions (3, 4) together to close the garment,
dans lequel le harnais de portage (2) comprend un câble (1 1 ) de raccordement électrique s'étendant le long des bretelles (6, 7), en passant au-dessus des épaules de l'utilisateur, et de la partie dorsale (5) et apte à raccorder un équipement positionné sur l'une des parties ventrales (3) à un équipement positionné sur l'autre des parties ventrales (4).  in which the carrying harness (2) comprises a cable (1 1) of electrical connection extending along the shoulder straps (6, 7), passing above the shoulders of the user, and the back portion ( 5) and able to connect a device positioned on one of the ventral parts (3) to a device positioned on the other of the ventral parts (4).
2. Vêtement selon la revendication 1 , dans lequel le harnais de portage (2) comprend une ceinture (8) reliée à la partie dorsale (5) et adaptée pour entourer la taille de l'utilisateur afin de transférer une partie du poids s'exerçant sur le harnais de portage (2) sur les hanches de l'utilisateur. 2. Garment according to claim 1, wherein the carrying harness (2) comprises a belt (8) connected to the back portion (5) and adapted to surround the size of the user to transfer a portion of the weight s' exerting on the carrying harness (2) on the hips of the user.
3. Vêtement selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, dans lequel au moins l'une des parties ventrales (3, 4) comprend une housse (31 ) pour recevoir un pack (32) de protection du torse, les parties ventrales (3, 4) étant propres à recouvrir le torse en se chevauchant. 3. Garment according to one of claims 1 or 2, wherein at least one of the ventral portions (3, 4) comprises a cover (31) for receiving a pack (32) for protecting the torso, the ventral parts ( 3, 4) being adapted to overlap the torso.
4. Vêtement selon la revendication 3, dans lequel l'une des parties ventrale (4) recouvre l 'autre partie ventrale (3) sur une zone de recouvrement représentant sensiblement la moitié de la partie ventrale (4). 4. Garment according to claim 3, wherein one of the ventral portions (4) covers the other ventral portion (3) on an overlap area substantially representing half of the ventral portion (4).
5. Vêtement selon l'une des revendications 3 ou 4, dans lequel, une fois le vêtement fermé, le pack de protection (32) du torse et le pack (52) de protection du dos sont positionnés l'un par rapport à l'autre de sorte qu'ils se chevauchent dans des zones des épaules et dans des zones des flancs de l'utilisateur. 5. Garment according to one of claims 3 or 4, wherein, once the closed garment, the protective pack (32) of the torso and the pack (52) protection of the back are positioned relative to the other so that they overlap in areas of the shoulders and in user's flank areas.
6. Vêtement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, comprenant un boîtier (12) de transport adapté pour être raccordé de manière amovible au harnais de portage (2) en étant positionné contre la partie dorsale (5), sur une paroi externe de la housse. 6. Garment according to one of claims 1 to 5, comprising a housing (12) adapted to be removably connected to the carrying harness (2) being positioned against the back portion (5), on an outer wall of the cover.
7. Vêtement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel les parties ventrales (3, 4) comprennent un ensemble de poches (310-3163, 410-412) adaptées pour recevoir du matériel électronique et/ou des munitions. 7. Garment according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the ventral portions (3, 4) comprise a set of pockets (310-3163, 410-412) adapted to receive electronic equipment and / or ammunition.
EP12729074.0A 2011-06-08 2012-06-07 Garment for ballistic protection and carrying equipment Active EP2718660B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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FR1154991A FR2976351B1 (en) 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 BALISTICAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AND MATERIAL CARRYING APPAREL
PCT/EP2012/060802 WO2012168366A1 (en) 2011-06-08 2012-06-07 Garment for ballistic protection and carrying equipment

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EP (1) EP2718660B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2012266385B9 (en)
BR (1) BR112013031571B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2838350C (en)
ES (1) ES2546783T3 (en)
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FR2976351B1 (en) 2013-07-05
US20140101810A1 (en) 2014-04-17
AU2012266385B2 (en) 2014-09-18
EP2718660B1 (en) 2015-08-05
BR112013031571B1 (en) 2020-12-08
BR112013031571A2 (en) 2016-12-13
WO2012168366A1 (en) 2012-12-13
RU2541291C1 (en) 2015-02-10
CA2838350A1 (en) 2012-12-13
AU2012266385B9 (en) 2014-12-18
AU2012266385A1 (en) 2014-01-16
CA2838350C (en) 2015-02-24
US8844062B2 (en) 2014-09-30
ES2546783T3 (en) 2015-09-28
FR2976351A1 (en) 2012-12-14

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