EP2710681B1 - Dispositif de mise en contact électrique d'une carte de circuit imprimé avec un connecteur - Google Patents

Dispositif de mise en contact électrique d'une carte de circuit imprimé avec un connecteur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2710681B1
EP2710681B1 EP12721825.3A EP12721825A EP2710681B1 EP 2710681 B1 EP2710681 B1 EP 2710681B1 EP 12721825 A EP12721825 A EP 12721825A EP 2710681 B1 EP2710681 B1 EP 2710681B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
circuit board
spring
printed circuit
plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12721825.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2710681A1 (fr
Inventor
Emilien Massias
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP2710681A1 publication Critical patent/EP2710681A1/fr
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Publication of EP2710681B1 publication Critical patent/EP2710681B1/fr
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/721—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures cooperating directly with the edge of the rigid printed circuits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/82—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
    • H01R12/85—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/87—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures acting automatically by insertion of rigid printed or like structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/714—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit with contacts abutting directly the printed circuit; Button contacts therefore provided on the printed circuit

Definitions

  • Out US 5,531,615 is known a plug-in contact, in which an electronic connection element for edge attachment to electronic devices is used.
  • the connector includes a pair of housing members adapted to define an elongate slot. This is a pair of oppositely disposed, mutual forces generating spring elements which are arranged such that they receive a plug contact and exert on this a pressing force.
  • Out US2011 / 0070775A1 and US2009 / 0258515A1 are also plug contacts known.
  • a device according to claim 1 is proposed.
  • a method according to claim 8 is also proposed.
  • Advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.
  • a plug-in contact in which standing by an insertion of a plug-in element with contacts in electrical connection contacting elements are deflected such that they are applied with a contact force on contact surfaces ("Lands"), for example, at the top and bottom of the axial direction located in a plug inserted plug contact.
  • the solution proposed according to the invention makes it possible to design a printed circuit board or a contacting provided thereon in such a way that it provides only a guiding function.
  • the contacting elements each having a contact point, designed as elastic elements, so for example as a spring blades.
  • These on the one hand can cause a deflection of contact elements provided on the contact points and on the other hand compensate for tolerances, since the Maisleitersweg, the contacting elements for contacting the at least one contact surface (“Lands") is sized to the plug contact so that match or compensate for manufacturing tolerances can be.
  • spaced contacts are arranged such that they limit an insertion opening for a plug contact.
  • the insertion opening for the plug contact limiting contacts each have a resiliently formed contacting element, which is deflected by insertion of the plug contact in such a way that on the resilient contact elements formed contact points on contact surfaces ("Lands"), at least one contact surface , which is located on the plug contact in an axial extension, are employed.
  • the contact surfaces or "lands" which are formed on at least one side of the plug contact, dimensioned in the axial direction such that a sufficiently large area for the contact is given by the contact points of the contacting elements on the plug contact.
  • the plug contact has a rounded trained, for example, made of molding compound deflecting element, which deforms the contacting elements during execution of the insertion process such that elongated by the deflection of, for example, resiliently formed fins in one direction, an adjusting movement of contact points to the in the axial direction formed contact surfaces on at least one side of the plug contact.
  • the plug contact remains between the contacting elements, it is ensured on account of the deflection of the resiliently configured spring blades that the contact points with a well-defined spring force are set against the contact surfaces extending in the axial direction on at least one side of the plug contact.
  • a nose-shaped deflection element is arranged on one of the insertion opening facing the front side of the printed circuit board, which is formed rounded on its side facing the insertion opening.
  • the in the insertion direction preferably horizontally extending contact surfaces on one or both sides of the printed circuit board end are elongated, so that it is ensured that when generating a contact force on the contact points, which are formed at the ends of resiliently formed contact arms, and the contact surfaces, an electrical connection can be made by maintaining a contact force.
  • resiliently formed contact elements in particular the resiliently formed contact arms and the contact elements formed thereon are employed with a well-defined contact force to the provided on at least one side of the circuit board contact surface.
  • the resilient contact arms With contact points formed against the contact surfaces on at least one side of the PCB end.
  • FIG. 1 shows a plug 10 having a plug housing 12 which are received in a series of contact straps 14.
  • the contact clip 14 are embodied on a contact carrier 16, which is enclosed by the plug housing 12.
  • FIG. 2 shows the in the connector housing according to FIG. 1 insertable plug-in elements 18, which have a contact cheek 20, wherein the plug-in elements 18 via a crimp connection 22 with a cable are connected.
  • the plug-in elements 18 are provided with latching hooks 24.
  • the representation according to FIG. 3 is a first embodiment of the present invention proposed device for making an electrical contact in more detail.
  • a nose-shaped deflecting element for example, is designed as a nose molded from molding compound.
  • the printed circuit board substrate 30 has a first side 32 and a second side 34 lying opposite to it, which extend parallel to one another in a substantially horizontal direction.
  • first contact surface 42 "land"
  • second contact surface 44 "land"
  • Both contact surfaces 42, 44 also extend substantially in the horizontal direction parallel to each other and extend substantially parallel to an insertion direction, see position 66 in FIG. 3 ,
  • a first contact element 46 and a second contact element 48 lying opposite are arranged on plug-side contacts 64 which define an insertion region 62.
  • the two opposing contact elements 46 and 48 are formed substantially resilient and are made of metallic material.
  • the contacted part 54 extends - also with resilient properties - starting from the opposite plug-side contacts 64, which limit the insertion 62, to a branch 52nd At the branch 52, the contacted part 54 of the contact elements 46, 48 merges into a resilient contact arm indicated by reference numeral 80, at the end of which a thickened trained contact point 50 formed as a material accumulation is located.
  • Run from the branch 52 in the opposite direction to the spring-trained contact arm 80 extend on the first contact element 46 and the second contact element 48 each personallylenkende parts 56 of the contact elements 46, 48, each terminating in an open end 58.
  • the parts to be deflected 56 of the first contact element 46 and the second contact element 48 at the open end 48 extend converging, ie, the open ends 58 run towards each other.
  • the deflecting element 38 is arranged in nose shape, preferably made of a molding compound and provided with a rounding 40, which already to a Part in insertion 66 (also referred to as axial feed) is inserted into the insertion portion 62.
  • the representation according to FIG. 4 It can be seen that in this position of the printed circuit board substrate 30, this, with respect to the insertion portion 62, partially inserted into this, without the provided with the rounding 40 deflecting 38 facing each other deflectable parts 56 of both the first contact element 46, as well touches the second contact element 44 opposite this.
  • the representation according to FIG. 4 corresponds substantially to a reduced scale of the representation according to FIG. 3 as described above.
  • FIG. 5 shows the time at which the preferred nose-shaped deflecting element 38 just touching each other to be deflected parts 56 of the first and second contact element 46 and 48 respectively.
  • the printed circuit board substrate 30 is inserted in the insertion direction 66 (axial feed) in the limited by the opposing contact points 50 insertion region 62.
  • FIG. 3 shows that the distance 60 between the inner sides of the opposing contact points 50, the thickness of the PCB substrate 30 in the region of the first contact surface 42 and the second contact surface 44 exceeds, so that insertion of the printed circuit board end 30 between the two contact elements 46, 48 takes place with play, whereby manufacturing tolerances can be compensated in an advantageous manner and a simpler mounting option is given.
  • FIG. 6 It can be seen that with a further insertion of the end over an edge of the printed circuit board substrate 30 between the contact elements 46, 48 whose parts to be deflected 56 by the deflection element 38, a deflection movement 72 of the open ends 58, deformed. From the illustration according to FIG. 6 shows that the parts to be deflected 56 of the first contact element 46 and the second contact element 48 are spread outwards. With this deflection movement 42 of the parts 56 to be deflected, an adjustment movement of the contact points 50 identified by reference number 74 simultaneously accompanies the contact surfaces 42, 44.
  • FIG. 7 It can be seen that, as long as the deflecting element 38 is inserted between the parts to be deflected 56 of the resilient contact elements 46, 48, they are spread apart, so that taking advantage of the spring action of the contact arms 80, the contact points 50 with a force 78 on both sides of the opposite, are made in a substantially parallel and horizontally extending contact surfaces 42, 44. This means that as long as the printed circuit board substrate 30 with its deflecting element 38 between the deflected Parts 46 is immersed, at the same time the contact force 78 of the contact points 50 at the ends of the resilient contact arms 80 are made with the contact force 78 to the contact surfaces 42, 44.
  • the electrical contact is generated by the insertion of the example nose-shaped with a rounding 40 deflecting element 38.
  • the two substantially opposing contact elements 46, 48 are preferably made of a highly conductive material or a good electrical conductivity properties having alloy. Due to the distance of the two opposing contact points 50 in the non-contacted state, compare distance 60 as shown in FIG. 3 , on the one hand, easy assembly is possible and on the other hand ensures a balance of tolerances.
  • FIG. 8 shows an inserted printed circuit board with attached to the side surface of the rounded deflecting element 38 employed shortened designed monocytes 57.
  • the deflection elements 57 formed shortened, so that they are no longer placed against the insertion direction in its final position, ie after complete impressions, but are employed exactly in the transverse direction of the deflection element 38.
  • force components which act counter to the insertion direction of the printed circuit board substrate 30 are excluded, the resulting force is directed perpendicular to the deflection element 38.
  • the representation according to FIG. 9 is a non-inventive embodiment of the device for making an electrical contact can be seen.
  • FIG. 9 shows that also in this embodiment, analogous to the embodiment according to FIG. 3 , the printed circuit board 30 at one, preferably both sides 32, 34 each having a substantially horizontally extending contact surface 42 and 44, respectively.
  • the two opposite, substantially planar and extending parallel to each other contact surfaces 42, 44 have a length which extends in the insertion direction 66.
  • the nose-shaped deflection element 38 is arranged, which has the rounding 40.
  • each resiliently formed contact elements 46 and 48 each resiliently formed contact elements 46 and 48 respectively.
  • the contact elements 46 and 48 each comprise mutually facing Homelandlenkende parts 56. These extend, starting from the open end 58, in the direction of a joint 82. At the hinge points 82, each via a joint carrier 84 with the facing plug-side contacts 64th are electrically connected, go the parts to be deflected 46, which are contacted by the rounding 40 having deflecting element 38 in the contact arms 80, at the end of the facing each other points of contact 50 are.
  • reference numeral 60 the distance is indicated, in which the facing inner sides of the contact points 50 at the ends of the contact arms 80 are opposite to each other.
  • first embodiment of the inventively proposed device for making an electrical contact goes with the deflection of the specialtylenkenden parts 56 of the contact elements 46 and 48 whose rotation 86 around the hinge points 82 and at the same time with the deflection of the mecaniclenkenden parts 56, the contact points 50 of the resilient formed contact arms 80 against the end of the insertion movement 66 of the circuit board edge or the printed circuit board end 30 in the insertion region 42 to the contact surfaces 42, 44 employed, which can achieve the already mentioned above, in connection with the first embodiment already described advantageous effects.

Claims (8)

  1. Arrangement pour établir une mise en contact électrique entre un substrat de circuit imprimé (30), lequel possède au moins une surface de contact (42, 44), et une fiche, l'arrangement possédant au moins un contact (64) côté fiche, au moins un élément de contact (46, 48) de configuration élastique étant disposé dans une zone d'introduction (62), lequel comporte une partie de mise en contact (54) de configuration élastique, une partie pouvant être déviée (56) et un bras de contact (80) de configuration élastique, caractérisé en ce que la partie de mise en contact (54) de configuration élastique s'étend jusqu'à une bifurcation (52) au niveau de laquelle la partie de mise en contact (54) de configuration élastique devient le bras de contact (80) de configuration élastique, la partie pouvant être déviée (56) s'étendant au niveau de l'au moins un élément de contact (46, 48) depuis la bifurcation (52) en passant dans la direction opposée au bras de contact (80) de configuration élastique et se terminant en une extrémité ouverte (58).
  2. Arrangement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de déviation (38) qui possède un arrondi (40) est formé au niveau d'un côté frontal (36) du substrat de circuit imprimé (30).
  3. Arrangement selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité ouverte (58) de la partie pouvant être déviée (56) de l'au moins un élément de contact (46, 48) se trouve à l'opposé de l'élément de déviation (38).
  4. Arrangement selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bras de contact (80) est façonné au niveau de l'au moins un élément de contact (46, 48) en formant un point de contact (50).
  5. Arrangement selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le point de contact (50) au niveau du bras de contact (80), avec un point de contact (50) qui se trouve à l'opposé, délimite la zone d'introduction (62) .
  6. Arrangement selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que vue dans le sens de l'introduction (66), l'au moins une surface de contact (42, 44) est réalisée au niveau du substrat de circuit imprimé (30).
  7. Arrangement selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bras de contact (80) est relié électriquement au contact (64) côté frontal par le biais de la partie de mise en contact (54) émanant de la bifurcation (52).
  8. Procédé pour établir une mise en contact électrique entre un substrat de circuit imprimé (30) et une fiche avec un arrangement comprenant au moins un contact (64) côté fiche, au moins un élément de contact (46, 48) de configuration élastique étant disposé dans une zone d'introduction (62), lequel comporte une partie de mise en contact (54) de configuration élastique, une partie pouvant être déviée (56) et un bras de contact (80) de configuration élastique, la partie de mise en contact (54) de configuration élastique s'étendant jusqu'à une bifurcation (52) au niveau de laquelle la partie de mise en contact (54) de configuration élastique devient le bras de contact (80) de configuration élastique, la partie pouvant être déviée (56) s'étendant au niveau de l'au moins un élément de contact (46, 48) depuis la bifurcation (52) en passant dans la direction opposée au bras de contact (80) de configuration élastique et se terminant en une extrémité ouverte (58), comprenant les étapes de procédé suivantes :
    a) introduction dans la zone d'introduction (62) d'un dispositif de déviation (38) se trouvant au niveau d'un circuit imprimé (30),
    b) déviation de l'au moins un élément de contact (46, 48) lors du mouvement du circuit imprimé (30) dans le sens de l'introduction (66) et
    c) simultanément avec la mise en place effectuée à l'étape de procédé b) du bras de contact (80) au niveau d'au moins une surface de contact (42, 44) du circuit imprimé (30),
    d) maintien d'une force de mise en place (78) au niveau de l'au moins une surface de contact (42, 44) en conservant le mouvement de déviation (72) de l'au moins un élément de contact (46, 48) lorsque le circuit imprimé (30) est enfiché.
EP12721825.3A 2011-05-20 2012-05-14 Dispositif de mise en contact électrique d'une carte de circuit imprimé avec un connecteur Active EP2710681B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011076176A DE102011076176A1 (de) 2011-05-20 2011-05-20 Steckkontaktierung
PCT/EP2012/058922 WO2012159921A1 (fr) 2011-05-20 2012-05-14 Dispositif de mise en contact électrique d'une carte de circuit imprimé avec un connecteur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2710681A1 EP2710681A1 (fr) 2014-03-26
EP2710681B1 true EP2710681B1 (fr) 2019-07-24

Family

ID=46124339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12721825.3A Active EP2710681B1 (fr) 2011-05-20 2012-05-14 Dispositif de mise en contact électrique d'une carte de circuit imprimé avec un connecteur

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2710681B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103582981B (fr)
DE (1) DE102011076176A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012159921A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013225513A1 (de) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-04 Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh Anordnung zur elektrischen Kontaktierung und Steckverbindung umfassend eine solche Anordnung, und Verfahren zum Zusammenstecken einer solchen Anordnung mit einer Gegenanordnung
FR3003704A1 (fr) * 2013-10-04 2014-09-26 Schneider Electric Ind Sas Contact electrique et equipement electrique ou electronique equipe de ce contact
DE102015103301B4 (de) * 2015-03-06 2021-04-01 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Kontakteinrichtung zum Kontaktieren mit einer Steckverbindungseinrichtung
CN109494500B (zh) * 2017-09-11 2020-08-28 南宁富桂精密工业有限公司 显卡连接器及具有该显卡连接器的电子装置

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5199895A (en) * 1992-02-04 1993-04-06 Chang Lien Ker Low insertion force, self-locking connecting apparatus for electrically connecting memory modules to a printed circuit board
US5421738A (en) * 1994-06-29 1995-06-06 Miraco, Inc. High-density printed circuit connector with pivotable spring
US6764345B1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-07-20 Tyco Electronics Corporation Electrical card edge connector with dual shorting contacts
US20090258515A1 (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-10-15 Fujitsu Limited Connector

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US4941830A (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-07-17 International Business Machines Corp. Edge design for printed circuit board connector
US5531615A (en) 1993-08-05 1996-07-02 The Whitaker Corporation Coplanar computer docking apparatus
US5679018A (en) * 1996-04-17 1997-10-21 Molex Incorporated Circuit card connector utilizing flexible film circuitry
US7390208B1 (en) * 2006-12-06 2008-06-24 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Card connector assembly having improved terminal
US8282420B2 (en) * 2009-09-21 2012-10-09 International Business Machines Corporation Delayed contact action connector

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5199895A (en) * 1992-02-04 1993-04-06 Chang Lien Ker Low insertion force, self-locking connecting apparatus for electrically connecting memory modules to a printed circuit board
US5421738A (en) * 1994-06-29 1995-06-06 Miraco, Inc. High-density printed circuit connector with pivotable spring
US6764345B1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-07-20 Tyco Electronics Corporation Electrical card edge connector with dual shorting contacts
US20090258515A1 (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-10-15 Fujitsu Limited Connector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102011076176A1 (de) 2012-11-22
WO2012159921A1 (fr) 2012-11-29
EP2710681A1 (fr) 2014-03-26
CN103582981B (zh) 2016-09-07
CN103582981A (zh) 2014-02-12

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