EP2705195A1 - Method and device related to snow removal - Google Patents
Method and device related to snow removalInfo
- Publication number
- EP2705195A1 EP2705195A1 EP12797298.2A EP12797298A EP2705195A1 EP 2705195 A1 EP2705195 A1 EP 2705195A1 EP 12797298 A EP12797298 A EP 12797298A EP 2705195 A1 EP2705195 A1 EP 2705195A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- side brushes
- track
- liquid container
- removal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H8/00—Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
- E01H8/10—Removing undesirable matter from rails, flange grooves, or the like railway parts, e.g. removing ice from contact rails, removing mud from flange grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H8/00—Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
- E01H8/02—Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast
- E01H8/06—Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast essentially by driven tools clearing instruments, e.g. rotary cutting tools or brushes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/10—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H8/00—Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
- E01H8/02—Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast
- E01H8/08—Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast by application of heat, e.g. by means of heated clearing instruments, melting in situ; Clearing devices which melt the dislodged snow; Clearing exclusively by means of rays or streams or gas or stream, or by suction
Definitions
- the present invention refers to a method for the removal of snow from tracks or track areas for track-bound vehicles in accordance with the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention also concerns a device.
- a goal of the present invention is to make available a method and a device that are extremely advantageous for the removal of snow from snowy areas.
- the goal of the invention is met in that the method and the device have the characteristics indicated in the claims.
- the invention makes possible a time-effective collection and removal of snow where the removal of collected snow takes place under volume reduction.
- the invention has both technical and economic advantages.
- Figure 1 shows a device in accordance with the invention in a perspective view.
- Figure 2 shows the snow collection device of the device at work.
- Figure 3 shows a longitudinal section through the snow collection device.
- Figure 4 shows the snow collection device of the device with its side brushes in parking position.
- Figure 5 shows a transport of the device between two positions of use.
- the snow removal device 1 shown in figure 1 comprises a snow collection device 10, a snow melting device 50, and a liquid container 70.
- the components included in the device 1 are normally arranged as in a train set.
- the snow melting device 50 is carried by a first railway carriage 51 and the liquid container 70 is carried by another railway carriage 71.
- Railway wheels 80 are shown in the figures.
- Coupling devices (not shown) are arranged between the carriages.
- a driving device in the form, for example, of a locomotive 100 is coupled to the back end of the device 1 for, among other things, taking care of driving forward along a railway track whose rails are designated with 151 and 152.
- a driver's cab 200 is arranged in the front end of the first carriage 51 , as a result of which an operator has a good view of the snow collection device 10 during forward travel in the working direction A of the device 1.
- the snow collection device 10 is built up around a frame 11 that is coupled to the front end of the first railway carriage 51.
- Railway wheels 12 are provided for further supporting of the frame 11.
- the snow collection device 10 comprises a snow collection aggregate 20 with a rotating brush 21 (arrow B) and at least one feeder screw 22 that feeds the snow from two directions and via a possible fan (not shown) to a transport conduit 30.
- a snow thrower The rotating brush 21 extends like the feeder screw/the feeder screws substantially over the entire width of the snow collection aggregate 20, that brings it about that the desired snow clearance of a railway track can be achieved in this way.
- two side brushes 41 , 42 are arranged at the front edge of the frame 11 , as is apparent from the figures.
- the side brushes 41 , 42 are in a working position where they form a V-formation and are driven in a rotational direction that sweeps the snow in on the track and inside the working width of the snow collection aggregate 20.
- the conduit 30 empties into the snow melting device 50, that is set up to melt the snow that comes into the snow melting device 50 via the snow collection device 10 and via the conduit 30.
- the detailed construction of the device 50 can be varied in many different ways but often a pouring on of warm water, water vapour, etc. is used. Alternatively, some other type of heat supply is used in order to convert the snow to melted water.
- Melted water formed in the snow melting device 50 is transferred to the liquid container 70 via a line that is not shown.
- the accumulated capacity of the liquid container 70 is especially valuable since the method in accordance with the invention can accumulate orders of magnitude of a 5-10 times greater volume of snow than its own volume. This brings about great advantages of transport and increased effectiveness as concerns the clearance of snow.
- a saving of energy and a reduced risk of freezing can be obtained by heat-insulating the snow melting arrangement 50 and the liquid container 70.
- the operator present in the driver's compartment also remotely manoeuvres the locomotive 100 responsible for the transport movement of the device.
- the side brushes 41 , 42 are pivoted inwards and hoisted up to an inactive parking position.
- Figure 5 exemplifies a carriage-borne transport of the snow removal arrangement 1 to a new site of use, whereby the snow collection arrangement 10 is transported on a coupled carriage 300.
- the snow removal device 1 There is also the possibility here of arranging the snow removal device 1 so that it can be lifted relative to the carriage 51 so that the transport can take place without the carriage 300.
- side brushes 41 , 42 can be provided with such a reach and ability to be raised that they can be used, for example, to sweep platforms.
- the side brushes 41 , 42 can be raised up and lowered down individually relative to the frame 11 with the aid of arranged controls and, for example, hydraulic cylinders.
- the side brushes 41 , 42 can be pivoted in and out individually relative to the frame 11 with the aid of arranged swivel bearings and, for example, hydraulic cylinders.
- the side brushes 41 , 42 can be driven in rotation individually by hydraulic motors.
- the side brushes 41 , 42 can be individually manoeuvred and driven, they can be given different adjustments and jobs between themselves, which is obviously advantageous. For example, one side brush can be working while the other side brush is in a parked position, and so forth. It is of course apparent that many variations are possible within the scope of the present inventive concept. Variations of components are naturally possible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE1100447A SE535937C2 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2011-06-08 | Method and apparatus for removing snow |
PCT/SE2012/000087 WO2012169950A1 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2012-06-05 | Method and device related to snow removal |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2705195A1 true EP2705195A1 (en) | 2014-03-12 |
EP2705195A4 EP2705195A4 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
EP2705195B1 EP2705195B1 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=47296286
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12797298.2A Active EP2705195B1 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2012-06-05 | Method and device related to snow removal |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2705195B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2605194C2 (en) |
SE (1) | SE535937C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012169950A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110656616A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Snow sweeping vehicle for straddle type track |
CN110685251A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-14 | 安徽省徽腾智能交通科技有限公司 | Snow remover for railway track |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103498440B (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-05-13 | 鞍钢集团矿业公司 | Railway crossing sweeping machine |
CN104233990B (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2016-03-09 | 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 | A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine |
CN105648973B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-06-09 | 中国铁路总公司 | Railway snow removing car |
CN107022971B (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2019-03-22 | 北京控股磁悬浮技术发展有限公司 | A kind of medium-and low-speed maglev engineering working vehicle with snow removing ice-melt function |
CN106522148A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-03-22 | 株洲中车特种装备科技有限公司 | Ice and snow removal vehicle for straddle-type monorail viaduct |
CN106930225B (en) * | 2017-03-18 | 2018-08-14 | 佛山市三水区希望火炬教育科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to be exclusively used in the snow melt locomotive system that wartime quickly removes railway accumulated snow |
CN106968215B (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-08-10 | 株洲中车特种装备科技有限公司 | A kind of steel beam with box shape track deicing vehicle |
CN108442303A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-08-24 | 赵边疆 | Three round brush combined snow-removing machines |
CN109555061B (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2021-01-19 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle and vehicle-mounted snow removal device for rail vehicle |
CN107988989B (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2023-08-01 | 西南交通大学 | Track Liang Qingchen deicing vehicle and suspension type monorail traffic system |
CN110161073B (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2022-06-10 | 成都晓枫商务信息咨询有限公司 | Prevent deposiing type freeze thawing test machine convenient to it is tight |
FR3086304B1 (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2021-04-09 | Frederic Charvet | SNOW CLEARING EQUIPMENT EQUIPPED WITH TWO ROTATING BRUSHES ARRANGED IN V |
CN110541387A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-06 | 东莞市亿玩劳保用品有限公司 | automatic cleaning device along railway |
CN111605571B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-08-27 | 金华职业技术学院 | Track detection trolley |
CN114718002B (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2024-01-26 | 吕梁学院 | Heating device for snow melting locking frame of railway turnout |
CN114837117B (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2024-05-28 | 杨广武 | Contact rail deicing snow device and deicing snow method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1284873A (en) * | 1918-03-14 | 1918-11-12 | James J Burns | Machine for removing snow from trackways. |
CH329289A (en) * | 1958-01-09 | 1958-04-30 | Peter Ag Konrad | Road sweeper |
US5695574A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-12-09 | Falardeau; Randy | Method and device for cleaning the ties of railroad tracks |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1335637A (en) * | 1918-06-08 | 1920-03-30 | Charles E Barrie | Road-sweeper |
US2729000A (en) * | 1951-05-24 | 1956-01-03 | Wm Bros Boiler And Mfg Company | Snow melting apparatus |
US3886675A (en) * | 1974-05-17 | 1975-06-03 | Canron Inc | Adjustable auger cover for snow blower |
US4091492A (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1978-05-30 | Madison-Kipp Corporation | Cleaning device for conveyor system rail |
US4741072A (en) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-05-03 | Wilkerson Kenneth R | Railroad track cleaner |
US5956872A (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 1999-09-28 | Mavrianos; Kostas | Self contained snow removal apparatus |
-
2011
- 2011-06-08 SE SE1100447A patent/SE535937C2/en unknown
-
2012
- 2012-06-05 WO PCT/SE2012/000087 patent/WO2012169950A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-06-05 RU RU2013151316/13A patent/RU2605194C2/en active
- 2012-06-05 EP EP12797298.2A patent/EP2705195B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1284873A (en) * | 1918-03-14 | 1918-11-12 | James J Burns | Machine for removing snow from trackways. |
CH329289A (en) * | 1958-01-09 | 1958-04-30 | Peter Ag Konrad | Road sweeper |
US5695574A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-12-09 | Falardeau; Randy | Method and device for cleaning the ties of railroad tracks |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2012169950A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110656616A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Snow sweeping vehicle for straddle type track |
CN110685251A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-14 | 安徽省徽腾智能交通科技有限公司 | Snow remover for railway track |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012169950A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
RU2013151316A (en) | 2015-07-20 |
SE1100447A1 (en) | 2012-12-09 |
EP2705195A4 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
SE535937C2 (en) | 2013-02-26 |
RU2605194C2 (en) | 2016-12-20 |
EP2705195B1 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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