EP2680868A1 - Product of natural origin for ophthalmic treatment and obtaining procedure - Google Patents
Product of natural origin for ophthalmic treatment and obtaining procedureInfo
- Publication number
- EP2680868A1 EP2680868A1 EP11797277.8A EP11797277A EP2680868A1 EP 2680868 A1 EP2680868 A1 EP 2680868A1 EP 11797277 A EP11797277 A EP 11797277A EP 2680868 A1 EP2680868 A1 EP 2680868A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- product
- obtaining
- truffles
- extract
- glaucoma
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 241001634871 Terfezia boudieri Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001279783 Terfezia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 9
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241001489212 Tuber Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000995834 Kalaharituber pfeilii Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010023332 keratitis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004410 intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000622 irritating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000032544 Cicatrix Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000695 crystalline len Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002327 eosinophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000030533 eye disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001095 inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000037387 scars Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004885 tandem mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000044503 Antimicrobial Peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700042778 Antimicrobial Peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000020446 Cardiac disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010055665 Corneal neovascularisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001360526 Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223783 Glaucoma Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010024203 Lens dislocation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283977 Oryctolagus Species 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010064996 Ulcerative keratitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001384 anti-glaucoma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002802 antimicrobial activity assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121357 antivirals Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101150117004 atg18 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001479 atomic absorption spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004240 ciliary body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000795 conjunctiva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000000159 corneal neovascularization Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007717 corneal ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003304 gavage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002577 ophthalmoscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001328 optic nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000008525 senile cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000003826 superficial keratitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126703 systemic medication Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003860 topical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/062—Ascomycota
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
Definitions
- the invention refers to a product of plant extraction having therapeutic action in ophthalmic disorders and its obtaining procedure.
- corneal ulcer There are many ophthalmic affections that harm the cornea: corneal ulcer, keratitis (infections of different origins, namely viral or microbial). Other lesions are due to the abrasion brought on by foreign bodies or mechanical shocks.. On a global scale, corneal affections rank second, right after the cataract, among the decisive factors for blindness [ 1 -6].
- antibiotics or antivirals are used, both local and systemic. Many of these preparations can cause adverse or allergic reactions, having unpleasant or even serious effects. Moreover, the healing can be accompanied by proliferative processes, with upsetting scars, affecting sight.
- Glaucomas are a group of eye diseases characterized by progressive lesions of the optic nerve and of the visual field, due to the increase of the intraocular pressure, being the third cause of blindness on worldwide ranking.
- Anti-glaucoma medication comprises topical agents (analogues of prostaglandin, B- blocking agents), as well as systemic medication.
- topical agents analogues of prostaglandin, B- blocking agents
- the administration of these can be limited by allergic reactions or adverse effects, some important, such as cardiac or central nervous system disorders [ 1 ,3,4,5,6,7].
- the truffles are widely used in alimentation, having a high content of proteins and lipids, other nutritional substances being carbohydrates, amino acids and vitamins (especially vitamin C) [12].
- the technical problem solved by this invention is the achievement of a natural origin product of therapeutic use which is very active in ocular affections of the cornea and moderately active in the treatment of glaucoma, by a procedure involving pre-established steps and parameters.
- the plant source consists of brown desert truffles of the Terfezia type fungi.
- the product according to the invention consists in an aqueous extract of brown desert truffles of Terfezia genus fungi, having a concentration of 13... 17%(w/v) as dry matter, containing %(w/v):
- the product is sterile, for ophthalmic treatment as eye drops.
- the product obtaining procedure according to the invention consists in that: Fresh or frozen truffles are extracted in demineralized water at 4 °C by a ratio of 2-3: 1 (v/w), the extract is separed by filtration on a filter aid layer (celite) or centrifugation and it is submitted to purification by ultrafiltration on membranes with a cut-off limit of 10 kDa.
- the obtained permeate solution is then concentrated under vacuum to 1/6-1/9 (v/v) and benzalkonium chloride 0.01% (w/v), as well as sodium chloride 0.6 % (w/v) are added, after which it is sterilely filtered and thus an eye drops solution is obtained and filled in sterile bottles of 5-10 ml.
- the advantages of the invention are mainly that: a product of natural origin from a single plant source is obtained, which is very active in the affections of cornea and moderately active in glaucoma, having no proliferative effect, the regeneration taking place without leaving any scars; the product is not toxic and non-irritative.
- a 2 kg quantity of brown desert truffles (of the Terfezia genus), frozen for 4 months at - 17... - 19 °C is submitted to extraction by shaking with 4 1 demineralized water for 24 h at 4 °C.
- the solid phase is separated through filtration under vacuum, on a Buchner funnel, through a filtration aid layer (celite).
- a filtration aid layer celite
- the extract is purified of the ballast proteins by ultrafiltration on a module with a cellulose membrane cassette with a cut-off limit of 10 kDa and a filtration area of 0.5 m 2 (PLCGC - Pellicon, Millipore), with the recirculation of the retentate and adding of demineralized water at the end in order to recover the active product.
- 3250 ml of permeate solution (filtrate) having a protein concentration of 5.5 mg/ml is obtained, this being the active fraction and 150 ml of retentate with 17.4 mg/ml (protein ballast).
- the filtrate is concentrated on a rotary evaporator, under vacuum (maximum temperature of 37°C) up to a volume of 450 ml.
- the active solution so obtained has 35.8 mg protein/ml.
- This is formulated as eye-drops by adding at 100 ml solution of 0.5 ml. benzalkonium chloride 2% (w/v) - 0.01% (w/v) as refered to the active solution and 0.6 g NaCl - 0.6% (w/v), followed by aseptic filtration on sterile filter with a membrane of 0.22 ⁇ and fills in sterile dropper bottles of 5 and 10 ml.
- HPLC-MS-MS chromatograms (Zorbax-SB-C 18 column, two mobile phases, Agilent Triple Quad LC/MS chromatograph) showed a molecular weight of the components of up to 420 Da.
- the product showed antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 si
- Table 4 Compared assay of antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 2592 (TSA Agar medium, buffer pH 6.0, final pH 7.4).
- the single dose toxicity test was performed in NMR1 mice, after a single oral dose by intragastric gavage.
- the maximum sample volume was 25 ml/kg bwt.
- the animals were supervised and observed until the end of a 14 days period.
- the testing of the ocular tolerance of the eye drops was carried out in New Zealand rabbits, in two steps, after single and repeated administration.
- the single dose tolerance was performed by unique instillation of a drop (0,02 ml) on the eye conjunctiva with an observation period of 72 hrs.
- the sample was instilled daily, for 28 days, with a 2 weeks watching period after ceasing the administration.
- the product was classified as "non-irritative" by the local tolerance test after single administration and "practically non-irritative" after repeated administration for 28 days. .
- Diagnosis of keratitis cases was performed by slit lamp examination and the use of ophtalmic dyes (fluorescein).
- the treatment consisted in administering of 1-2 drops three times/day, for 14 days, for all of the affections considered in this trial.
- the eye drops showed moderate action of decreasing the intraocular pressure (IOP).
- IOP intraocular pressure
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ROA201001351A RO126750A0 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Natural product for ophthalmic treatment and process for obtaining the same |
| PCT/RO2011/000001 WO2012082003A1 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2011-01-14 | Product of natural origin for ophthalmic treatment and obtaining procedure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2680868A1 true EP2680868A1 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
Family
ID=44837900
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11797277.8A Withdrawn EP2680868A1 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2011-01-14 | Product of natural origin for ophthalmic treatment and obtaining procedure |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2680868A1 (en) |
| RO (1) | RO126750A0 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012082003A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101579488B (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2011-01-26 | 唐凯 | Chinese medicament for treating cataract and glaucoma |
| CN101647913B (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2011-06-15 | 任健 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating senile cataract and viral keratitis |
-
2010
- 2010-12-15 RO ROA201001351A patent/RO126750A0/en unknown
-
2011
- 2011-01-14 EP EP11797277.8A patent/EP2680868A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-01-14 WO PCT/RO2011/000001 patent/WO2012082003A1/en not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2012082003A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RO126750A0 (en) | 2011-10-28 |
| WO2012082003A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
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| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: RASIT, IUKSEL Inventor name: DAAS, ARIJ Inventor name: CRE U, ALEXANDRA Inventor name: MOSCOVICI, MI U Inventor name: DAAS,MOROUJ Inventor name: NITA, SULTANA Inventor name: GHERA, DANIELA Inventor name: DAAS, MARWA Inventor name: COSA, ORTANSA Inventor name: PANTELI, IRINA MINERVA Inventor name: BOGHIU, ANASTASIA Inventor name: DAAS, AHMAD Inventor name: DAAS, NOUR Inventor name: CASARICA, ANGELA |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20140801 |