EP2394625A1 - Label dispensing device - Google Patents
Label dispensing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2394625A1 EP2394625A1 EP10738562A EP10738562A EP2394625A1 EP 2394625 A1 EP2394625 A1 EP 2394625A1 EP 10738562 A EP10738562 A EP 10738562A EP 10738562 A EP10738562 A EP 10738562A EP 2394625 A1 EP2394625 A1 EP 2394625A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- label
- dispensing
- tray
- shutter
- supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/08—Label feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/4075—Tape printers; Label printers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C3/00—Labelling other than flat surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B1/00—Machines for printing and issuing tickets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a label dispensing device for dispensing labels to a medicine tray.
- Patent Document 1 There is known in the art a medicine supply system configured to dispense medicines such as injection, etc. to a medicine tray conveyed on a tray conveying line and to allow a label dispensing device to print information corresponding to the medicine on a label with a printer so as to dispense the label to the medicine tray (see , e.g. , Patent Document 1).
- a medicine tray the inside of which is partitioned into a plurality of sections by partition plates, etc., as well as a medicine tray, the inside of which is not partitioned into sections.
- Patent Document 2 describes a label dispensing device intended for a medicine tray that is partitioned into a plurality of sections.
- Patent Document 2 achieves inputting labels to each section by moving the medicine tray. Thus, it cannot efficiently dispense the labels. Further, Patent Document 2 has no teaching as to making it easy to dispense the labels when paper shortage of a printer occurs. Furthermore, the label dispensing device of Patent Document 2 must move big-sized medicine trays. Accordingly, it must be large-scaled and requires a sufficient space for installation.
- the present invention provides a label dispensing device including: a tray holding portion for holding a medicine tray partitioned into a plurality of sections arranged along a predetermined direction; a plurality of fixed print portions disposed above the tray holding portion, the print portion performing printing on a label and supplying the label after printing through a supply opening; and a dispensing portion disposed between the tray holding portion and the printer portions, the dispensing portion including a plurality of openable and closable label receiving portions and being movable in the predetermined direction.
- the label dispensing device performs a supply operation of supplying the label from the supply opening of the print portion to the label receiving portion of the dispensing portion in a closed position. It also performs a dispensing operation of switching the label receiving portion of the dispensing portion from the closed position to an open position to drop the label to the section of the medicine tray held in the tray holding portion.
- the medicine tray is fixedly held on the tray holding portion. That is, inputting the label to each section of the dispensing portion is achieved without any movement of the medicine tray. Thus, it is possible to dispense the label with high efficiency. Further, to dispense the label, neither the dispensing portion nor the print portion needs to be moved. Only the dispensing portion is moved to dispense the label, thereby accomplishing space-effectiveness (saving installation space) provided by miniaturization of the device.
- a movable range of the dispensing portion is within the tray held in the tray holding portion.
- the dispensing portion when the dispensing portion is moved, the dispensing portion does not protrude from the medicine tray held in the tray holding portion, thereby accomplishing more space-effectiveness.
- the print portion may comprise a first print portion and a second print portion wherein the supply openings are arranged in the predetermined direction.
- the dispensing portion may comprise a first label receiving portion and a second label receiving portion, which are arranged in the predetermined direction.
- any one of the first and second print portions cannot supply the label due to paper shortage, it is possible to dispense the label to each section of the medicine tray by repeating the supply operation for the label in the other print portion and the discharge operation for the label supplied as such.
- an arrangement order of the first and second print portions, when viewed in the predetermined direction, is identical to an arrangement order of the first and second label receiving portions when viewed in the predetermined direction.
- the dispensing portion is movable in the predetermined direction between the following positions: a reference position where the first label receiving portion is positioned below the supply opening of the first print portion and the supply portion of the second label is positioned below the supply opening of the second print portion; a first shift position where the first label receiving portion is positioned below the supply opening of the second print portion; and a second shift position where the second label receiving portion is positioned below the supply opening of the first printer portion.
- the label is dispensed to each section of the medicine tray through the supply operation of supplying the label from the first and second print portions to the first and second label receiving chambers of the dispensing portion disposed in any one of the reference position, the first shift position and the second shift position and the discharge operation of dropping the label from the first and second label receiving chambers of the dispensing portion disposed in any one of the reference position, the first shift position and the second shift position to any one of the sections of the medicine tray.
- the supply operation of supplying the label from the first and second print portions to the first and second label receiving chambers of the dispensing portion disposed in any one of the reference position, the first shift position and the second shift position and the discharge operation of dropping the label from the first and second label receiving chambers of the dispensing portion disposed in any one of the reference position, the first shift position and the second shift position to any one of the sections of the medicine tray.
- the tray held in the tray holding portion includes first to fourth sections arranged in the predetermined direction.
- the label dispensing device repeats a supply operation and a discharge operation to thereby dispense the label to the first to fourth sections.
- the supply operation supplies the label from at least one of the first and second print portions to at least one of the first and second label receiving chambers in the closed position of the dispensing portion disposed in any one of the reference position, the first shift position and the second shift position.
- the discharge operation puts the label receiving portion disposed in any one of the reference position, the first shift position and the second shift position into the open position to drop the label from the at least one of the first and second label receiving chambers to at least one of the first to fourth sections of the medicine tray held in the tray holding portion.
- a concavo-convex shape is provided in a surface of the label receiving portion, on which the label is placed.
- a contact area between the label supplied from the print portion to the label receiving portion and the surface of the label receiving portion, on which the label is placed is reduced. That is, a contact area between air and the surface of the label placed on the label receiving portion increases. As a result, the label supplied from the print portion is prevented from adhering to the label receiving portion. With such anti-adhesion, when the label receiving portion is switched from the closed position to the open position, the label in the label receiving portion falls to the section of the medicine tray. That is, with such simple construction wherein the concavo-convex shape is provided in the surface of the label receiving portion placing the label thereon, an error due to adhesion in the operation of dispensing the label can be prevented.
- the dispensing portion may includes: a shutter constituting a bottom portion of the label receiving portion and being switched between the open position and the closed position; and an opening formed through the shutter in a thickness direction thereof.
- a contact area between the label supplied from the print portion and the shutter can be reduced (a contact area between air and a surface of the label facing the shutter can increase).
- the adhesion of the label to the shutter can be prevented. Accordingly, when the shutter is switched from the closed position to the open position, the label in the label receiving portion falls to the section of the medicine tray. That is, with such simple construction wherein the opening is provided in the shutter, an error due to adhesion in the operation of dispensing the label can be prevented.
- the dispensing portion includes an insertion portion, which is apart from the opening when the shutter is in the closed position and is inserted to the opening when the shutter is in the open position.
- the label dispensing device of the present invention it is possible to efficiently dispense the label to the medicine tray partitioned into a plurality of sections and to continue dispensing the label when paper shortage of a printer occurs. Further, the label dispensing device can achieve space-effectiveness.
- FIG. 1 shows a medicine supply system 2 including a label dispensing device 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- a medicine supply system 2 including a label dispensing device 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- a plurality of medicine dispensing devices 5, a label dispensing device 1, a card rewriting device 6 and a stack lifter 7 are disposed on the way of a tray conveying line 10 connecting a medicine tray supply device 3 and a medicine tray discharge device 4.
- a medicine tray 8 supplied from the medicine tray supply device 3 are conveyed through the tray conveying line 10.
- the medicine tray passes through the medicine dispensing devices 5, the label dispensing device 1, the card rewriting device 6 and the stack lifter 7 in that sequence and then arrives at the medicine tray discharge device 4.
- the medicine tray 8 is a plastic container having a shape of a rectangular bucket with a bottom when viewed from above.
- a flange portion 8a is formed at an upper opening of the medicine tray is formed at an upper opening.
- the medicine tray has grooves at both sides thereof.
- the medicine tray is configured to be partitioned into a plurality of receiving sections according to dosage time by attaching the partition plates 9 in the medicine tray.
- the medicine tray 8 is partitioned into four sections 11a to 11d in a conveyance direction (direction of X-axis) of the medicine try 8 by means of three partition plates 9.
- the sections 11a to 11d are denoted by "No 1" to "No 4," respectively.
- the medicine tray supply device 3 supplies a plurality of the medicine trays 8, which are received as stacked up, to the tray conveying line 10 one after the other.
- the medicine dispensing device 5 dispenses medicines (e.g., an injection, etc.) to each corresponding section 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 conveyed on the tray conveying line 10 one pack at a time based on a prescription data inputted from a server or the like.
- medicines e.g., an injection, etc.
- the label dispensing device 1 dispenses a label, which is associated with the medicines dispensed by the medicine dispensing device 5, to each section 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8.
- the card rewriting device 6 is configured to print predetermined items on an identification card (not shown) provided on the medicine tray 8. Although already printed, the card rewriting device can rewrite and reprint the contents (for more details, see, e. g ., Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2002-165865 ).
- the stack lifter 7 is configured to stack the medicine trays 8, which are conveyed thereto with the medicine contained therein, and to have them standby and then to sequentially supply the medicine trays to the medicine tray discharge device 4 (for more details, see, e.g., Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2002-240946 ).
- the medicine tray discharge device 4 comprises a cart standby section 4a and a tray supply section 4b.
- the medicine tray discharge device sequentially stores the medicine trays 18 with medicines and labels contained therein in an empty delivery cart (not shown) (for more details, see International Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005/105629 ).
- the label dispensing device 1 includes a tray holding portion 21, a first printer portion (first print portion) 22A, a second printer portion (second print portion) 22B and a stocker (dispensing portion) 23.
- the tray holding portion 21 constitutes a portion of the tray conveying line 10.
- the tray holding portion maintains the medicine tray 8 conveyed from the card rewriting device 6 stationary during dispensing labels, and moves the same to the stack lifter 7 after dispensing the labels.
- the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B are provided on a common base 25 disposed above the tray holding portion 21 at a spacing therebetween.
- the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B include a roll 26 with wound paper and a printer body 27.
- the printer body performs printing on the paper unwound from the roll and then cuts the same thereby producing labels (schematically shown with reference symbol "L" in 12 to 1h).
- the labels L cut in the printer bodies 27 of the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B fall to the stocker 23 from the first supply hole (first supply opening) 28A and the second supply hole (second supply opening) 28B which are vertically through the base 25.
- first supply hole first supply opening
- second supply opening second supply opening
- the first supply hole 28A and second supply hole 28B are adjacent in the X-axis direction (an arrangement direction of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21 as described above), while being out of line in the Y-axis direction orthogonal to the X-axis direction.
- the base 25 of the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B is fixed in a fixed position.
- the first supply hole 28A of the first printer portion 22A is positioned above the section 11b positioned secondly from right in the figures of the medicine tray 8, which is held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the second supply hole 28B of the second printer portion 22B is positioned above the section 11c positioned thirdly from right in the figures of the medicine tray 8 which is held in the tray holding portion 21. That is, the first supply hole 28A of the first printer portion 22A and the second supply hole 28B of the second printer portion 22B are in positional alignment with the section 11b and the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 which are held in the tray holding portion 21 respectively.
- the stocker 23 is disposed between the tray holding portion 21 and the base 25 of the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B. Specifically, the stocker 23 is disposed above the tray holding portion 21 at a spacing allowing a shutter 41 (this will be described below) to open. Further, the stocker is disposed relative to the base 25 of the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B with a spacing allowing movement of the stocker 23, which will be described below.
- the stocker 23 includes a carriage 30 movable on a pair of guide rods 29, 29, which horizontally extends along the arrangement direction (the X-axis direction in the figures) of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the carriage 30 can move on the guide rods 29, 29 by a known linear drive mechanism including a motor and a transmission mechanism. As described in detail below, the carriage 30 (stocker 23) is moved by the linear drive mechanism 31 and is positioned at any one of three positions.
- a first label receiving chamber 32A and a second label receiving chamber 32B, which are open at an upper end, are provided in the carriage 30.
- the first label receiving chamber 32A and the second label receiving chamber 32B are adjacently disposed in the arrangement direction of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- Main partitions 34a, 34b which are divided into two parts, are disposed between the first and second label receiving chambers.
- a sub partition 35 extending orthogonally to the main partitions 34a, 34b is provided in the carriage 30.
- the sub partition 35 divides the first label receiving chamber 32A into a first sub chamber 36a and a second sub chamber 3b.
- the sub partition 35 divides the second label receiving chamber 32B into a third sub chamber 36c and a fourth sub chamber 36d.
- the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d are denoted by Od, Ev', Ev, Od', respectively.
- Bottom portions of the first label receiving chamber 32A and the second label receiving chamber 32B comprise a shutter 41.
- the shutter 41 includes two shutter plates 42a, 42b.
- one shutter plate 42a constitutes bottom portions of the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A and the fourth sub chamber 36d of the second label receiving chamber 32B.
- the other shutter plate 42b constitutes bottom portions of the second sub chamber 36b of the first label receiving chamber 32A and the third sub chamber 36c of the second label receiving chamber 32B.
- the two shutter plates 42a, 42b are rotatably connected to the carriage 30 around a shaft 33, a base end of which extends in the X-axis direction.
- the shutter 41 is switchable between a closed position where the shutter closes lower openings of the first label receiving chamber 32A and second label receiving chamber 32B and an open position where the shutter opens the lower openings of the first label receiving chamber 32A and second label receiving chamber 32B.
- the shutter is in the closed position, the labels L are held in the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B (in the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d).
- the labels L in the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B (in the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d) fall downward.
- an upper surface of each shutter plate 42a, 42b on which the label L is placed is not a flat surface, but has a concavo-convex shape.
- three anti-adhesion plates having a shape of a thin and elongated strip are attached in each upper surface of the shutter plates 42a, 42b for every first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d. Since these anti-adhesion plates 101 are provided, a contact area between the labels L received in the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B and the upper surfaces of the shutter plates 42a, 42b decreases. That is, a contact area between air and the lower surfaces (surfaces placed on the shutter plates 42a, 42b) of the labels L increases. Thus, the labels L are prevented from adhering to the upper surfaces of the shutter plates 42a, 42b.
- a detailed shape of the anti-adhesion plate 101 will be described when describing a second embodiment which will be described below.
- the main partitions 34a, 34b are fixed to the shutter plates 42a, 42b and are moved along with rotation of the shutter plates 42a, 42b. Meanwhile, the sub partition 35 is fixed to the carriage 30 and maintains a fixed position regardless of whether the shutter plates 42, 42b are open or closed.
- the labels L which are supplied from the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B, fall to the stocker 23, specifically, to the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B (the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d) with the shutter 41 closed through the first and second supply holes 28A, 28B and is then received therein (supply operation).
- the shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position, the labels L received in the stocker 23, specifically, in the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B (the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d) fall from the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B (the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d to the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21 (discharge operation).
- the labels L are dispensed to the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the labels L are prevented from adhering to the shutter plates 42a, 42b by the anti-adhesion plate 101.
- the shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position, the labels L in the first and second label containers 32A, 32B fall to the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8, thereby not causing an error in the discharge operation due to adhesion to the shutter plates 42a, 42b.
- the stocker 23 is moved by the linear drive mechanism 31 to thus be positioned in any one of three positions, that is, "a reference position”, “a right shift position (first shift position)” and “a left shift position (second shift position).”
- the first label receiving chamber 32A (the first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) of the stocker 23 is positioned right above the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21, while the second label receiving chamber 32B (the third and fourth sub chambers 36c, 36d) is positioned right above the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A of the stocker 23 is positioned right below the first supply hole 28A of the first printer portion 22A
- the third sub chamber 36c of the second label receiving chamber 32B is positioned right below the second supply hole 28B of the second printer portion 22B.
- the first label receiving chamber 32A (the first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) of the stocker 23 is positioned right above the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21, while the second label receiving chamber 32B (the third and fourth sub chambers 36c, 36d) is positioned right above the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the fourth sub chamber 36d of the second label receiving chamber 32B of the stocker 23 is positioned right below the first supply hole 28A of the first printer portion 22A.
- the first label receiving chamber 32A (the first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) of the stocker 23 is positioned right above the section 11c c of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21, while the second label receiving chamber 32B (the third and fourth sub chambers 36c, 36d) is positioned right above the section 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the second sub chamber 36b of the first label receiving chamber 32A of the stocker 23 is positioned right below the second supply hole 28B of the second printer portion 22B.
- a movable range of the stocker 23 in the X direction is between the aforementioned "right shift position" and "left shift position.” Further, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 , in the "right shift position," an end of the first label receiving chamber 32A (end located right in those figures) of the stocker 23 is approximately aligned with an end of the section 11a (end located right in those figures) of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21, whereas an end of the second label receiving chamber 32B (end located left in those figures) of the stocker 23 is much inner than a left end of the medicine tray 8 (near a boundary between the section 11b and the section 11d).
- an end of the second label receiving chamber 32B of the stocker 23 is approximately aligned with an end of the section 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21, whereas an end of the first label receiving chamber 32A of the stocker 23 is much inner than a right end of the medicine tray 8 (near a boundary between the section 11a and the section 11b).
- the movable range of the stocker 23 in the X direction is within a range of the medicine tray 28 held in the tray holding portion 21 in the X direction.
- the stocker 23 is positioned in any position within the movable range in the X direction, the stocker 23 is located within the medicine tray 8 when viewed from above. That is, when the stocker 23 is moved within the movable range in the X direction, the stocker 23 does not protrude out of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 22, thereby achieving space-effectiveness of the label dispensing device 1.
- the label L when the stocker 23 is in the "reference position" during the supply operation, the label L can be supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer portion 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A. Further, the label L can be supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer portion 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label receiving chamber 32A. Moreover, when the stocker 23 is in the "right shift position” during the supply operation, the label L can be supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer portion 22A to the fourth sub chamber 36d of the second label receiving chamber 32B. Furthermore, when the stocker 23 is in the "left shift position" during the supply operation, the label L can be supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer portion 22B to the second sub chamber 36b of the first label receiving chamber 32A.
- the label L in the first label receiving chamber 32A (the first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) falls to and is then received in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21, and the label L in the second label receiving chamber 32B (the third and fourth sub chambers 36c, 36d) falls to and is then received in the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the label L in the first label receiving chamber 32A (the first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) falls to and is then received in the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21, and the label L in the second label receiving chamber 32B (the third and fourth sub chambers 36c, 36d) falls to and is then received in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the label L in the first label receiving chamber 32A (the first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) falls to and is then received in the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21, and the label L in the second label receiving chamber 32B (the third and fourth sub chambers 36c, 36d) falls to and is then received in the section 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- FIGS. 12A to 12D descriptions will be made as to that both the first printer portion 22A and the second printer portions 22B are not short of paper and thus labels L can be normally supplied.
- FIGS. 12A and 12C show the supply operation, while FIGS. 12B and 12D show the discharge operation subsequent thereto.
- the stocker 23 is in the "reference position" and the shutter 41 is in the closed position.
- the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer portion 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A. Further, the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer portion 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label receiving chamber 32B.
- the stocker 23 is moved from the "reference position” to the "right shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
- the first discharge operation shown in FIG. 12B is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "right shift position.”
- the shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A falls to and is then received in the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the label L in the third sub chamber 36c of the second label receiving chamber 32B falls to and is then received in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the shutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the stocker 23 is moved from the "right shift position" to the "reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
- the second supply operation shown in FIG. 12C is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "reference position" and the shutter 41 is in the closed position.
- the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer portion 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A. Further, the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer portion 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label receiving chamber 32B.
- the stocker 23 is moved from the "reference position" to the "left shift position" by the linear drive mechanism 31.
- the second discharge operation shown in FIG. 12D is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "left shift position".
- the shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A falls to and is then received in the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the label L in the third sub chamber 36c of the second label receiving chamber 32B falls to and is then received in the section 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the shutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the stocker 23 is moved from the "left shift position" to the "reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
- the labels L are dispensed from the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B to all of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- FIGS. 13A to 13H descriptions will be made as to that the second printer portion 22B cannot supply labels L due to paper shortage and only the first printer portion 22A dispenses labels L to all of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8.
- FIGS. 13A , 13C , 13E and 13G show the supply operation, while FIGS. 13B , 13D , 13F and 13H show the discharge operation subsequent thereto respectively.
- the stocker 23 In the first supply operation shown in FIG. 13A , the stocker 23 is in the "reference position" and the shutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer portion 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A. When the first supply operation is completed, the stocker 23 is moved from the "reference position” to the "right shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
- the first discharge operation in FIG. 13B is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "right shift position.”
- the shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A falls to and is then received in the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the shutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by the rotary drive mechanism 43. Further, the stocker 23 is moved from the "right shift position" to the "reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
- the second supply operation shown in FIG. 13C is performed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the "reference position" and the shutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer portion 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A. Although the second supply operation is completed, the stocker 23 is maintained in the "reference position.”
- the second discharge operation shown in FIG. 13D is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "reference position.”
- the shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A falls to and is then received in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the shutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by the rotary drive mechanism 43. Further, the stocker 23 is maintained in the "reference position.”
- the third supply operation shown in FIG. 13E is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "reference position” and the shutter 41 is in the closed position.
- the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer portion 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A.
- the stocker 23 is moved from the "reference position" to the "left shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
- the third discharge operation shown in FIG. 13F is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "left shift position.”
- the shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label receiving chamber 32A falls to and is then received in the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the shutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by the rotary drive mechanism 43. Further, the stocker 23 is moved from the "left shift position" to the "right shift positions" beyond the "reference position.”
- the fourth supply operation shown in FIG. 13G is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "right shift position” and the shutter 41 is in the closed position.
- the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer portion 22A to the fourth sub chamber 36b of the second label receiving chamber 32A.
- the stocker 23 is moved from the "right shift position" to the "left shift position" beyond the "reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
- the fourth discharge operation shown in FIG. 13G is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "left shift position.”
- the shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the label L in the fourth sub chamber 36a of the second label receiving chamber 32A falls to and is then received in the section 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the shutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by the rotary drive mechanism 43. Further, the stocker 23 shifted from the "left shift position" to the "reference position.”
- the labels L are dispensed from the first printer portion 22A to all of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- FIGS. 14A to 14H descriptions will be made as to that the first printer portion 22A cannot supply labels L due to paper shortage and only the second printer portion 22B dispensers labels L to all of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8.
- FIGS. 14A , 14C , 14E and 14G show the supply operation, while FIGS. 14B , 14D , 14F and 14H show the discharge operation subsequent thereto respectively.
- the stocker 23 In the first supply operation shown in FIG. 14A , the stocker 23 is in the "left shift position" and the shutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer portion 22B to the second sub chamber 36b of the first label receiving chamber 32A. When the first supply operation is completed, the stocker 23 is moved from the "left shift position” to the "right shift position” beyond the "reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
- the first discharge operation shown in FIG. 14B is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "right shift position.”
- the shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the label L in the second sub chamber 36b of the second label receiving chamber 32B falls to and is then received in the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the shutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the stocker 23 is moved from the "right shift position" to the "reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
- the second supply operation shown in FIG. 14C is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "reference position” and the shutter 41 is in the closed position.
- the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer portion 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label receiving chamber 32B.
- the stocker 23 is moved from the "reference position" to the "right shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
- the second discharge operation shown in FIG. 14D is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "right shift position.”
- the shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to an open position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the label L in the third sub chamber 36c of the second label receiving chamber 32B falls to and is then received in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the shutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by the rotary drive mechanism 43. Further, the stocker 23 is moved from the "right shift position" to the "reference position.”
- the third supply operation shown in FIG. 14E is performed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the "reference position" and the shutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer portion 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label receiving chamber 32B. Although the third supply operation is completed, the stocker 23 is maintained in the "reference position.”
- the third discharge operation shown in FIG. 14F is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "reference position.”
- the shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the label L in the third sub chamber 36b of the second label receiving chamber 32B falls to and is then received in the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the shutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by the rotary drive mechanism 43. Further, the stocker 23 is maintained in the "reference position.”
- the fourth supply operation shown in FIG. 14G is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "reference position” and the shutter 41 is in the closed position.
- the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer portion 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label receiving chamber 32B.
- the stocker 23 is moved from the "reference position" to the "left shift position" by the linear drive mechanism 31.
- the fourth discharge operation shown in FIG. 14H is performed.
- the stocker 23 is in the "left shift position.”
- the shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by the rotary drive mechanism 43.
- the label L in the third sub chamber 36c of the second label receiving chamber 32B falls to and is then received in the section 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the shutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by the rotary drive mechanism 43. Further, the stocker 23 is moved from the "left shift position" to the "reference position.”
- the labels L are dispensed from the second printer portion 22B to all of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21
- the label dispensing device 11 is characterized by the following features.
- the labels L are dispensed to the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 by repeating the following operations: the supply operation of supplying the label L from at least one of the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B to at least one of the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B of the stock 23 positioned in any one of the "reference position,” the "right shift position” and the “left shift position”; and the discharge operation of dropping the label L from at least one of the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B of the stocker 23 positioned in any one of the "reference position,” the "right shift position” and the "left shift position” to at least one of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21.
- the labels L can be dispensed to all of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 only by repeating the supply operation and discharge operation two times.
- the labels L can be dispensed to all of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 by repeating the supply operation and the discharge operation four times by means of another printer portion. That is, although any one of the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B cannot supply labels, dispensing the labels L to the medicine tray 8 can be continued.
- the medicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21 and the base 25 of the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B do not need to move. Instead, only the stocker 23 is moved between three positions of the "reference position", the "left shift position” and “right shift position", thereby achieving space-effectiveness.
- a label dispensing device according to a second embodiment is different from the first embodiment as to the structure of the stocker.
- the label dispensing device according to the second embodiment has the same configuration as the label dispensing device 1 according to the first embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 14H .
- the same elements or parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- openings 103A, 103B are provided in the shutter plates 42a, 42b, which constitute the bottom portions of the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B, and on each upper surface of which the label L ( see FIGS. 12A to 14H ) is placed.
- the openings are through the shutter plates in a thickness direction.
- three anti-adhesion plates 101 having a shape of a thin and elongated strip are attached on the upper surface of each shutter 42a, 42b for every first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d.
- Each anti-adhesion plate 101 includes a base portion 101a fixed to the upper surface of the shutter 42a, 42b and a convex piece portion 101 b extending obliquely upward from the base portion 101a. Further, two openings 103A, 103B are provided in the shutters 42a, 42b for every first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d. In this embodiment, rectangular openings 103A, 103B are disposed between an intermediate anti-adhesion plate 101 and two anti-adhesion plates 101 on either side thereof in every first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d.
- the upper surfaces of the shutter plates 42a, 42b are concavo-convex.
- a contact area between the labels L received in the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B and the upper surfaces of the shutter plates 42a, 42b decreases.
- the openings 103A, 103B are provided, the contact area between the labels L and the shutter plates 42a, 42b decreases.
- the labels L are prevented from adhering to the upper surfaces of the shutter plates 42a, 42b.
- an insertion member 105A to 105D is fixed to a lower surface of the carriage 30 of the stocker 23 adjacent to the shaft 33 of the shutter plate 42a, 42b for every first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d of the first and second label receiving chamber 32A, 32B.
- Each insertion member 105A, 105B includes: a base portion 105a which is fixed at its base end to the lower surface of the carriage 30 and extends downward (-Z direction); and an insertion portion 105b extending horizontally (X direction) from a leading end of the base portion 105a.
- FIGS. 15 and 16 show that one shutter plate 42a is in the open position and the other shutter plate 42b is in the closed position.
- the insertion portions 105a of the insertion members 105A to 105D are apart from the shutter plates 42a, 42b.
- the insertion portions 105a of the insertion members 105A to 105D are inserted, from the lower surface of the shutter plate, to the opening 103A of the shutter plate 42a in the first sub chamber 36a, the opening 103A of the shutter plate 42a in the second sub chamber 36b, the opening 103A of the shutter plate 42b in the third sub chamber 36c and the opening 103A of the shutter plate 42b in the fourth sub chamber 36d, respectively.
- the labels L adhere to the shutter plates 42a, 42b, the labels L are compulsorily separated from the shutter plates 42a, 42b and then fall to the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8.
- the insertion portions 105a are inserted to the openings 103A to penetrate through the shutter plates 42a, 42b from the lower surface to the upper surface. That is, since the insertion members 105A to 105D are provided, the error in the operation of dispensing labels due to adhesion can be prevented more reliably.
- the medicine tray 8 includes four sections 11a to 11d.
- the label dispensing device 1 according to the embodiments it is possible for the label dispensing device 1 according to the embodiments to perform dispensing labels L to a medicine tray 8 including two sections partitioned by a single partition plate 9.
- dispensing labels L to the medicine tray 8 can be completed by performing the following operation only one time: the supply operation of supplying labels L from the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B to the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B of the stocker 23; and the discharge operation of discharging the labels from the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B to two sections of the medicine tray 8.
- the label dispensing device 1 according to the embodiments to dispense labels L to the medicine tray 8 including five or more sections. In such a case, with increase in the number of sections, the number of the movable positions of the stocker 23 (in the embodiments, three positions of the "reference position," the "right shift position,” and the "left shift position”) may increase.
- the number of printer portions (in the embodiments, two of the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B), or the number of label receiving chambers (in the embodiments, two of the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B) included in the stocker 23 may be three or more.
- the concavo-convex shape for preventing labels from adhering to the shutter plates 42a, 42b should not be limited to the shape obtained by attaching the anti-adhesion plates 101, 102 as described in the embodiments. Insofar as the contact area between the label L and the shutter plate 42a, 42b can be reduced to the extent of making anti-adhesion, various configurations can be adopted such as a single or a plurality of convex portions, concave portions, etc. to be provided in a shutter plate itself.
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
Abstract
In a label dispensing device 1, a stationary tray holding portion 21, the position of which is fixed, holds a medicine tray 8 with sections 11a to 11d. First and second printer portions 22A, 22B, the positions of which are fixed, are disposed above the tray holding portion 21. A movable stocker 23 is disposed between the tray holding portion and the printer portions. The stocker 23 is disposed in any one of "a reference position," "a right shift position" or "a left shift position." A supply operation of supplying labels L from the first and second printer portions 22A, 22B to first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B of the stocker 23, and a discharge operation of opening the first and second label receiving chambers 32A, 32B to drop the labels L to the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8, are repeated. Highly efficient dispensing of the labels L can be achieved.
Description
- The present invention relates to a label dispensing device for dispensing labels to a medicine tray.
- There is known in the art a medicine supply system configured to dispense medicines such as injection, etc. to a medicine tray conveyed on a tray conveying line and to allow a label dispensing device to print information corresponding to the medicine on a label with a printer so as to dispense the label to the medicine tray (see, e.g., Patent Document 1). There is also known in the art a medicine tray, the inside of which is partitioned into a plurality of sections by partition plates, etc., as well as a medicine tray, the inside of which is not partitioned into sections.
Patent Document 2 describes a label dispensing device intended for a medicine tray that is partitioned into a plurality of sections. - However, the label dispensing device described in
Patent Document 2 achieves inputting labels to each section by moving the medicine tray. Thus, it cannot efficiently dispense the labels. Further,Patent Document 2 has no teaching as to making it easy to dispense the labels when paper shortage of a printer occurs. Furthermore, the label dispensing device ofPatent Document 2 must move big-sized medicine trays. Accordingly, it must be large-scaled and requires a sufficient space for installation. - Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. Heisei
06-183568 - Patent Document 2: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No.
2006-109899 - It is an object of the present invention to provide a label dispensing device, which can efficiently dispense a label to a medicine tray partitioned into a plurality of sections and continue dispensing the label when paper shortage of a printer occurs, while achieving space-effectiveness.
- The present invention provides a label dispensing device including: a tray holding portion for holding a medicine tray partitioned into a plurality of sections arranged along a predetermined direction; a plurality of fixed print portions disposed above the tray holding portion, the print portion performing printing on a label and supplying the label after printing through a supply opening; and a dispensing portion disposed between the tray holding portion and the printer portions, the dispensing portion including a plurality of openable and closable label receiving portions and being movable in the predetermined direction. The label dispensing device performs a supply operation of supplying the label from the supply opening of the print portion to the label receiving portion of the dispensing portion in a closed position. It also performs a dispensing operation of switching the label receiving portion of the dispensing portion from the closed position to an open position to drop the label to the section of the medicine tray held in the tray holding portion.
- The medicine tray is fixedly held on the tray holding portion. That is, inputting the label to each section of the dispensing portion is achieved without any movement of the medicine tray. Thus, it is possible to dispense the label with high efficiency. Further, to dispense the label, neither the dispensing portion nor the print portion needs to be moved. Only the dispensing portion is moved to dispense the label, thereby accomplishing space-effectiveness (saving installation space) provided by miniaturization of the device.
- Preferably, a movable range of the dispensing portion is within the tray held in the tray holding portion.
- According to such construction, when the dispensing portion is moved, the dispensing portion does not protrude from the medicine tray held in the tray holding portion, thereby accomplishing more space-effectiveness.
- The print portion may comprise a first print portion and a second print portion wherein the supply openings are arranged in the predetermined direction. The dispensing portion may comprise a first label receiving portion and a second label receiving portion, which are arranged in the predetermined direction.
- According to such construction, where any one of the first and second print portions cannot supply the label due to paper shortage, it is possible to dispense the label to each section of the medicine tray by repeating the supply operation for the label in the other print portion and the discharge operation for the label supplied as such.
- More specifically, an arrangement order of the first and second print portions, when viewed in the predetermined direction, is identical to an arrangement order of the first and second label receiving portions when viewed in the predetermined direction. The dispensing portion is movable in the predetermined direction between the following positions: a reference position where the first label receiving portion is positioned below the supply opening of the first print portion and the supply portion of the second label is positioned below the supply opening of the second print portion; a first shift position where the first label receiving portion is positioned below the supply opening of the second print portion; and a second shift position where the second label receiving portion is positioned below the supply opening of the first printer portion.
- According to such construction, the label is dispensed to each section of the medicine tray through the supply operation of supplying the label from the first and second print portions to the first and second label receiving chambers of the dispensing portion disposed in any one of the reference position, the first shift position and the second shift position and the discharge operation of dropping the label from the first and second label receiving chambers of the dispensing portion disposed in any one of the reference position, the first shift position and the second shift position to any one of the sections of the medicine tray. Thus, it is possible to dispense the label with high efficiency.
- The tray held in the tray holding portion includes first to fourth sections arranged in the predetermined direction. In such a case, the label dispensing device repeats a supply operation and a discharge operation to thereby dispense the label to the first to fourth sections. The supply operation supplies the label from at least one of the first and second print portions to at least one of the first and second label receiving chambers in the closed position of the dispensing portion disposed in any one of the reference position, the first shift position and the second shift position. The discharge operation puts the label receiving portion disposed in any one of the reference position, the first shift position and the second shift position into the open position to drop the label from the at least one of the first and second label receiving chambers to at least one of the first to fourth sections of the medicine tray held in the tray holding portion.
- Preferably, a concavo-convex shape is provided in a surface of the label receiving portion, on which the label is placed.
- According to such construction, a contact area between the label supplied from the print portion to the label receiving portion and the surface of the label receiving portion, on which the label is placed, is reduced. That is, a contact area between air and the surface of the label placed on the label receiving portion increases. As a result, the label supplied from the print portion is prevented from adhering to the label receiving portion. With such anti-adhesion, when the label receiving portion is switched from the closed position to the open position, the label in the label receiving portion falls to the section of the medicine tray. That is, with such simple construction wherein the concavo-convex shape is provided in the surface of the label receiving portion placing the label thereon, an error due to adhesion in the operation of dispensing the label can be prevented.
- The dispensing portion may includes: a shutter constituting a bottom portion of the label receiving portion and being switched between the open position and the closed position; and an opening formed through the shutter in a thickness direction thereof.
- By providing the opening in the shutter, a contact area between the label supplied from the print portion and the shutter can be reduced (a contact area between air and a surface of the label facing the shutter can increase). Thus, the adhesion of the label to the shutter can be prevented. Accordingly, when the shutter is switched from the closed position to the open position, the label in the label receiving portion falls to the section of the medicine tray. That is, with such simple construction wherein the opening is provided in the shutter, an error due to adhesion in the operation of dispensing the label can be prevented.
- Preferably, the dispensing portion includes an insertion portion, which is apart from the opening when the shutter is in the closed position and is inserted to the opening when the shutter is in the open position.
- According to such construction, when the shutter goes into the opened position, the label placed on the shutter, although adhering thereto, is compulsorily separated from the shutter by the insertion portion inserted through the opening and then falls to the section of the medicine tray, That is, with such construction, an error due to adhesion in the operation of dispensing the label can be better prevented.
- According to the label dispensing device of the present invention, it is possible to efficiently dispense the label to the medicine tray partitioned into a plurality of sections and to continue dispensing the label when paper shortage of a printer occurs. Further, the label dispensing device can achieve space-effectiveness.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a medicine supply system including a label dispensing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the label dispensing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the label dispensing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 4 is a front view showing the label dispensing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 5 is a left side view showing the label dispensing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a medicine tray and a tray holding portion. -
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the tray holding portion. -
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a first printer portion and a second printer portion. -
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a stocker. -
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing "a reference position," "a right shift position" and "a left shift position" of the stocker in a supply operation. -
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing "a reference positions," "a right shift position" and "a left shift position" of the stocker in a discharge operation. -
FIG. 12A is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the first supply operation) when the first and second printer portions operate normally. -
FIG. 12B is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the first discharge operation) when the first and second printer portions operate normally. -
FIG. 12C is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the second supply operation) when the first and second printer portions operate normally. -
FIG. 12D is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the second discharge operation) when the first and second printer portions operate normally. -
FIG. 13A is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the first supply operation) when only the first printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 13B is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the first discharge operation) when only the first printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 13C is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the second supply operation) when only the first printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 13D is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the second discharge operation) when only the first printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 13E is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the third supply operation) when only the first printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 13F is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the third discharge operation) when only the first printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 13G is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the fourth supply operation) when only the first printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 13H is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the fourth discharge operation) when only the first printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 14A is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the first supply operation) when only the second printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 14B is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the first discharge operation) when only the second printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 14C is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the second supply operation) when only the second printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 14D is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the second discharge operation) when only the second printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 14E is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the third supply operation) when only the second printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 14F is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the third discharge operation) when only the second printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 14G is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the fourth supply operation) when only the second printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 14H is a schematic diagram showing a dispensing operation (the fourth discharge operation) when only the second printer portion operates normally. -
FIG. 15 is an upper perspective view showing a label dispensing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 16 is a lower perspective view showing the label dispensing device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 17 is a schematic plan view showing one of shutter plates. -
FIG. 18 is a sectional view taken along the line XVIII-XVIII ofFIG. 17 . -
FIG. 1 shows amedicine supply system 2 including alabel dispensing device 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In themedicine supply system 2, a plurality ofmedicine dispensing devices 5, alabel dispensing device 1, acard rewriting device 6 and a stack lifter 7 are disposed on the way of atray conveying line 10 connecting a medicinetray supply device 3 and a medicinetray discharge device 4. Amedicine tray 8 supplied from the medicinetray supply device 3 are conveyed through thetray conveying line 10. The medicine tray passes through themedicine dispensing devices 5, thelabel dispensing device 1, thecard rewriting device 6 and the stack lifter 7 in that sequence and then arrives at the medicinetray discharge device 4. - Referring to
FIG. 6 , themedicine tray 8 is a plastic container having a shape of a rectangular bucket with a bottom when viewed from above. Aflange portion 8a is formed at an upper opening of the medicine tray is formed at an upper opening. Further, the medicine tray has grooves at both sides thereof. The medicine tray is configured to be partitioned into a plurality of receiving sections according to dosage time by attaching thepartition plates 9 in the medicine tray. In this embodiment, themedicine tray 8 is partitioned into foursections 11a to 11d in a conveyance direction (direction of X-axis) of the medicine try 8 by means of threepartition plates 9. In the accompanying drawings, thesections 11a to 11d are denoted by "No 1" to "No 4," respectively. - The medicine
tray supply device 3 supplies a plurality of themedicine trays 8, which are received as stacked up, to thetray conveying line 10 one after the other. - The
medicine dispensing device 5 dispenses medicines (e.g., an injection, etc.) to eachcorresponding section 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 conveyed on thetray conveying line 10 one pack at a time based on a prescription data inputted from a server or the like. - The
label dispensing device 1 dispenses a label, which is associated with the medicines dispensed by themedicine dispensing device 5, to eachsection 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8. - The
card rewriting device 6 is configured to print predetermined items on an identification card (not shown) provided on themedicine tray 8. Although already printed, the card rewriting device can rewrite and reprint the contents (for more details, see, e. g., Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. ).2002-165865 - The stack lifter 7 is configured to stack the
medicine trays 8, which are conveyed thereto with the medicine contained therein, and to have them standby and then to sequentially supply the medicine trays to the medicine tray discharge device 4 (for more details, see, e.g., Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. ).2002-240946 - The medicine
tray discharge device 4 comprises acart standby section 4a and atray supply section 4b. The medicine tray discharge device sequentially stores the medicine trays 18 with medicines and labels contained therein in an empty delivery cart (not shown) (for more details, see International Laid-Open Patent Publication No. ).2005/105629 - Hereinafter, the
label dispensing device 1 according to the first embodiment will be described in detail. Referring toFIGS. 2 to 5 , thelabel dispensing device 1 includes atray holding portion 21, a first printer portion (first print portion) 22A, a second printer portion (second print portion) 22B and a stocker (dispensing portion) 23. - Referring further to
FIGS. 6 and7 , thetray holding portion 21 constitutes a portion of thetray conveying line 10. The tray holding portion maintains themedicine tray 8 conveyed from thecard rewriting device 6 stationary during dispensing labels, and moves the same to the stack lifter 7 after dispensing the labels. - As clearly shown in
FIG. 2 , the first and 22A, 22B are provided on asecond printer portions common base 25 disposed above thetray holding portion 21 at a spacing therebetween. Referring further toFIG. 8 , the first and 22A, 22B include asecond printer portions roll 26 with wound paper and aprinter body 27. The printer body performs printing on the paper unwound from the roll and then cuts the same thereby producing labels (schematically shown with reference symbol "L" in 12 to 1h). The labels L cut in theprinter bodies 27 of the first and 22A, 22B fall to thesecond printer portions stocker 23 from the first supply hole (first supply opening) 28A and the second supply hole (second supply opening) 28B which are vertically through thebase 25. As most clearly shown inFIGS. 10 and11 , thefirst supply hole 28A andsecond supply hole 28B are adjacent in the X-axis direction (an arrangement direction of thesections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21 as described above), while being out of line in the Y-axis direction orthogonal to the X-axis direction. - During operation of the
label dispensing device 1, thebase 25 of the first and 22A, 22B is fixed in a fixed position. In such a fixed state, as schematically shown insecond printer portions FIG. 2 , thefirst supply hole 28A of thefirst printer portion 22A is positioned above thesection 11b positioned secondly from right in the figures of themedicine tray 8, which is held in thetray holding portion 21. Further, in such a fixed state, thesecond supply hole 28B of thesecond printer portion 22B is positioned above thesection 11c positioned thirdly from right in the figures of themedicine tray 8 which is held in thetray holding portion 21. That is, thefirst supply hole 28A of thefirst printer portion 22A and thesecond supply hole 28B of thesecond printer portion 22B are in positional alignment with thesection 11b and thesection 11c of themedicine tray 8 which are held in thetray holding portion 21 respectively. - As most clearly shown in
FIG. 2 , thestocker 23 is disposed between thetray holding portion 21 and thebase 25 of the first and 22A, 22B. Specifically, thesecond printer portions stocker 23 is disposed above thetray holding portion 21 at a spacing allowing a shutter 41 (this will be described below) to open. Further, the stocker is disposed relative to thebase 25 of the first and 22A, 22B with a spacing allowing movement of thesecond printer portions stocker 23, which will be described below. Referring further toFIG. 9 , thestocker 23 includes acarriage 30 movable on a pair of 29, 29, which horizontally extends along the arrangement direction (the X-axis direction in the figures) of theguide rods sections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. Thecarriage 30 can move on the 29, 29 by a known linear drive mechanism including a motor and a transmission mechanism. As described in detail below, the carriage 30 (stocker 23) is moved by theguide rods linear drive mechanism 31 and is positioned at any one of three positions. - A first
label receiving chamber 32A and a secondlabel receiving chamber 32B, which are open at an upper end, are provided in thecarriage 30. The firstlabel receiving chamber 32A and the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B are adjacently disposed in the arrangement direction of thesections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. 34a, 34b, which are divided into two parts, are disposed between the first and second label receiving chambers. Further, aMain partitions sub partition 35 extending orthogonally to the 34a, 34b is provided in themain partitions carriage 30. Thesub partition 35 divides the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A into afirst sub chamber 36a and a second sub chamber 3b. Likewise, thesub partition 35 divides the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B into athird sub chamber 36c and afourth sub chamber 36d. In the accompanying drawings, the first tofourth sub chambers 36a to 36d are denoted by Od, Ev', Ev, Od', respectively. As most clearly shown inFIGS. 10 to 11 , when viewed in the arrangement direction (the X direction) of thesections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8, both the arrangement order of the first and 28A, 28B of the first andsecond supply openings 22A, 22B and the arrangement order of the first and secondsecond printer portions 32A, 32B are identical to the arrangement order of thelabel receiving chambers sections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8. - Bottom portions of the first
label receiving chamber 32A and the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B comprise ashutter 41. In this embodiment, theshutter 41 includes two 42a, 42b. As clearly shown inshutter plates FIGS. 9 and11 , oneshutter plate 42a constitutes bottom portions of thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A and thefourth sub chamber 36d of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B. Further, theother shutter plate 42b constitutes bottom portions of thesecond sub chamber 36b of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A and thethird sub chamber 36c of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B. The two 42a, 42b are rotatably connected to theshutter plates carriage 30 around ashaft 33, a base end of which extends in the X-axis direction. As the 42a, 42b are rotated by a knownshutter plates rotary drive mechanism 43 including a motor and a transmission mechanism, theshutter 41 is switchable between a closed position where the shutter closes lower openings of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A and secondlabel receiving chamber 32B and an open position where the shutter opens the lower openings of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A and secondlabel receiving chamber 32B. When the shutter is in the closed position, the labels L are held in the first and second 32A, 32B (in the first tolabel receiving chambers fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d). In contrast, when the shutter is in the open position, the labels L in the first and second 32A, 32B (in the first tolabel receiving chambers fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d) fall downward. - Referring to
FIG. 9 , an upper surface of each 42a, 42b on which the label L is placed is not a flat surface, but has a concavo-convex shape. Specifically, three anti-adhesion plates having a shape of a thin and elongated strip are attached in each upper surface of theshutter plate 42a, 42b for every first toshutter plates fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d. Since theseanti-adhesion plates 101 are provided, a contact area between the labels L received in the first and second 32A, 32B and the upper surfaces of thelabel receiving chambers 42a, 42b decreases. That is, a contact area between air and the lower surfaces (surfaces placed on theshutter plates 42a, 42b) of the labels L increases. Thus, the labels L are prevented from adhering to the upper surfaces of theshutter plates 42a, 42b. A detailed shape of theshutter plates anti-adhesion plate 101 will be described when describing a second embodiment which will be described below. - The
34a, 34b are fixed to themain partitions 42a, 42b and are moved along with rotation of theshutter plates 42a, 42b. Meanwhile, theshutter plates sub partition 35 is fixed to thecarriage 30 and maintains a fixed position regardless of whether theshutter plates 42, 42b are open or closed. - The labels L, which are supplied from the first and
22A, 22B, fall to thesecond printer portions stocker 23, specifically, to the first and second 32A, 32B (the first tolabel receiving chambers fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d) with theshutter 41 closed through the first and 28A, 28B and is then received therein (supply operation). When thesecond supply holes shutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position, the labels L received in thestocker 23, specifically, in the first and second 32A, 32B (the first tolabel receiving chambers fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d) fall from the first and second 32A, 32B (the first tolabel receiving chambers fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d to thesections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in the tray holding portion 21 (discharge operation). By repeating such supply operation and discharge operation, the labels L are dispensed to thesections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. As described above, the labels L are prevented from adhering to the 42a, 42b by theshutter plates anti-adhesion plate 101. Thus, when theshutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position, the labels L in the first and 32A, 32B fall to thesecond label containers sections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8, thereby not causing an error in the discharge operation due to adhesion to the 42a, 42b.shutter plates - Referring to
FIGS. 10 and11 , in both the supply operation and discharge operation, thestocker 23 is moved by thelinear drive mechanism 31 to thus be positioned in any one of three positions, that is, "a reference position", "a right shift position (first shift position)" and "a left shift position (second shift position)." - In the "reference position," the first
label receiving chamber 32A (the first and 36a, 36b) of thesecond sub chambers stocker 23 is positioned right above thesection 11b of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21, while the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B (the third and 36c, 36d) is positioned right above thefourth sub chambers section 11c of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. Further, in the "reference position," thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A of thestocker 23 is positioned right below thefirst supply hole 28A of thefirst printer portion 22A, while thethird sub chamber 36c of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B is positioned right below thesecond supply hole 28B of thesecond printer portion 22B. - In the "right shift position," the first
label receiving chamber 32A (the first and 36a, 36b) of thesecond sub chambers stocker 23 is positioned right above thesection 11a of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21, while the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B (the third and 36c, 36d) is positioned right above thefourth sub chambers section 11b of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. Further, in the "right shift position," thefourth sub chamber 36d of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B of thestocker 23 is positioned right below thefirst supply hole 28A of thefirst printer portion 22A. - In the "left shift position," the first
label receiving chamber 32A (the first and 36a, 36b) of thesecond sub chambers stocker 23 is positioned right above thesection 11c c of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21, while the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B (the third and 36c, 36d) is positioned right above thefourth sub chambers section 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. Further, in the "left shift position," thesecond sub chamber 36b of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A of thestocker 23 is positioned right below thesecond supply hole 28B of thesecond printer portion 22B. - A movable range of the
stocker 23 in the X direction (the arrangement direction of thesections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8) is between the aforementioned "right shift position" and "left shift position." Further, as shown inFIGS. 10 and11 , in the "right shift position," an end of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A (end located right in those figures) of thestocker 23 is approximately aligned with an end of thesection 11a (end located right in those figures) of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21, whereas an end of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B (end located left in those figures) of thestocker 23 is much inner than a left end of the medicine tray 8 (near a boundary between thesection 11b and thesection 11d). Further, in the "left shift position", an end of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B of thestocker 23 is approximately aligned with an end of thesection 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21, whereas an end of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A of thestocker 23 is much inner than a right end of the medicine tray 8 (near a boundary between thesection 11a and thesection 11b). As described above, the movable range of thestocker 23 in the X direction (the arrangement direction of thesections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8) is within a range of the medicine tray 28 held in thetray holding portion 21 in the X direction. In other words, although thestocker 23 is positioned in any position within the movable range in the X direction, thestocker 23 is located within themedicine tray 8 when viewed from above. That is, when thestocker 23 is moved within the movable range in the X direction, thestocker 23 does not protrude out of themedicine tray 8 held by thetray holding portion 22, thereby achieving space-effectiveness of thelabel dispensing device 1. - Referring to broken-lined arrows shown in
FIG. 10 , when thestocker 23 is in the "reference position" during the supply operation, the label L can be supplied from thefirst supply hole 28A of thefirst printer portion 22A to thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A. Further, the label L can be supplied from thesecond supply hole 28B of thesecond printer portion 22B to thethird sub chamber 36c of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32A. Moreover, when thestocker 23 is in the "right shift position" during the supply operation, the label L can be supplied from thefirst supply hole 28A of thefirst printer portion 22A to thefourth sub chamber 36d of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B. Furthermore, when thestocker 23 is in the "left shift position" during the supply operation, the label L can be supplied from thesecond supply hole 28B of thesecond printer portion 22B to thesecond sub chamber 36b of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A. - Referring to broken-lined arrows shown in
FIG. 11 , when thestocker 23 is in the "reference position" during the discharge operation, the label L in the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A (the first and 36a, 36b) falls to and is then received in thesecond sub chambers section 11b of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21, and the label L in the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B (the third and 36c, 36d) falls to and is then received in thefourth sub chambers section 11c of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. Further, when thestocker 23 is in the "right shift position" during the discharge operation, the label L in the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A (the first and 36a, 36b) falls to and is then received in thesecond sub chambers section 11a of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21, and the label L in the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B (the third and 36c, 36d) falls to and is then received in thefourth sub chambers section 11b of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. Furthermore, when thestocker 23 is in the "left shift position" during the discharge operation, the label L in the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A (the first and 36a, 36b) falls to and is then received in thesecond sub chambers section 11c of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21, and the label L in the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B (the third and 36c, 36d) falls to and is then received in thefourth sub chambers section 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. - Hereinafter, an operation of the label dispensing device will be described.
- First, with reference to
FIGS. 12A to 12D , descriptions will be made as to that both thefirst printer portion 22A and thesecond printer portions 22B are not short of paper and thus labels L can be normally supplied.FIGS. 12A and12C show the supply operation, whileFIGS. 12B and12D show the discharge operation subsequent thereto. - In the first supply operation shown in
FIG. 12A , thestocker 23 is in the "reference position" and theshutter 41 is in the closed position. In such a state, the label L is supplied from thefirst supply hole 28A of thefirst printer portion 22A to thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A. Further, the label L is supplied from thesecond supply hole 28B of thesecond printer portion 22B to thethird sub chamber 36c of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B. When the first supply operation is completed, thestocker 23 is moved from the "reference position" to the "right shift position" by thelinear drive mechanism 31. - Subsequently, the first discharge operation shown in
FIG. 12B is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "right shift position." In this state, theshutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by therotary drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A falls to and is then received in thesection 11a of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. Further, the label L in thethird sub chamber 36c of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B falls to and is then received in thesection 11b of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. When the first discharge operation is completed, theshutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by therotary drive mechanism 43. Moreover, thestocker 23 is moved from the "right shift position" to the "reference position" by thelinear drive mechanism 31. - Next, the second supply operation shown in
FIG. 12C is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "reference position" and theshutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from thefirst supply hole 28A of thefirst printer portion 22A to thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A. Further, the label L is supplied from thesecond supply hole 28B of thesecond printer portion 22B to thethird sub chamber 36c of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B. When the second supply operation is completed, thestocker 23 is moved from the "reference position" to the "left shift position" by thelinear drive mechanism 31. - Finally, the second discharge operation shown in
FIG. 12D is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "left shift position". In this state, theshutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by therotary drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A falls to and is then received in thesection 11c of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. Further, the label L in thethird sub chamber 36c of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B falls to and is then received in thesection 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. When the second discharge operation is completed, theshutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by therotary drive mechanism 43. Further, thestocker 23 is moved from the "left shift position" to the "reference position" by thelinear drive mechanism 31. - Through the above-described operations shown in
FIGS. 12A to 12D , the labels L are dispensed from the first and 22A, 22B to all of thesecond printer portions sections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. - Hereinafter, with reference to
FIGS. 13A to 13H , descriptions will be made as to that thesecond printer portion 22B cannot supply labels L due to paper shortage and only thefirst printer portion 22A dispenses labels L to all of thesections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8.FIGS. 13A ,13C ,13E and13G show the supply operation, whileFIGS. 13B ,13D ,13F and13H show the discharge operation subsequent thereto respectively. - In the first supply operation shown in
FIG. 13A , thestocker 23 is in the "reference position" and theshutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from thefirst supply hole 28A of thefirst printer portion 22A to thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A. When the first supply operation is completed, thestocker 23 is moved from the "reference position" to the "right shift position" by thelinear drive mechanism 31. - Subsequently, the first discharge operation in
FIG. 13B is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "right shift position." In this state, theshutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by therotary drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A falls to and is then received in thesection 11a of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. When the first discharge operation is completed, theshutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by therotary drive mechanism 43. Further, thestocker 23 is moved from the "right shift position" to the "reference position" by thelinear drive mechanism 31. - Next, the second supply operation shown in
FIG. 13C is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "reference position" and theshutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from thefirst supply hole 28A of thefirst printer portion 22A to thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A. Although the second supply operation is completed, thestocker 23 is maintained in the "reference position." - Subsequently, the second discharge operation shown in
FIG. 13D is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "reference position." In this state, theshutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by therotary drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A falls to and is then received in thesection 11b of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. When the second discharge operation is completed, theshutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by therotary drive mechanism 43. Further, thestocker 23 is maintained in the "reference position." - Next, the third supply operation shown in
FIG. 13E is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "reference position" and theshutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from thefirst supply hole 28A of thefirst printer portion 22A to thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A. When the third supply operation is completed, thestocker 23 is moved from the "reference position" to the "left shift position" by thelinear drive mechanism 31. - Subsequently, the third discharge operation shown in
FIG. 13F is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "left shift position." In this state, theshutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by therotary drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in thefirst sub chamber 36a of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A falls to and is then received in thesection 11c of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. When the third discharge operation is completed, theshutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by therotary drive mechanism 43. Further, thestocker 23 is moved from the "left shift position" to the "right shift positions" beyond the "reference position." - Next, the fourth supply operation shown in
FIG. 13G is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "right shift position" and theshutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from thefirst supply hole 28A of thefirst printer portion 22A to thefourth sub chamber 36b of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32A. When the fourth supply operation is completed, thestocker 23 is moved from the "right shift position" to the "left shift position" beyond the "reference position" by thelinear drive mechanism 31. - Finally, the fourth discharge operation shown in
FIG. 13G is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "left shift position." In this state, theshutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by therotary drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in thefourth sub chamber 36a of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32A falls to and is then received in thesection 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. When the fourth discharge operation is completed, theshutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by therotary drive mechanism 43. Further, thestocker 23 shifted from the "left shift position" to the "reference position." - Through the above-described operations shown in
FIGS. 13A to 13H , the labels L are dispensed from thefirst printer portion 22A to all of thesections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. - Hereinafter, with reference to
FIGS. 14A to 14H , descriptions will be made as to that thefirst printer portion 22A cannot supply labels L due to paper shortage and only thesecond printer portion 22B dispensers labels L to all of thesections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8.FIGS. 14A ,14C ,14E and14G show the supply operation, whileFIGS. 14B ,14D ,14F and14H show the discharge operation subsequent thereto respectively. - In the first supply operation shown in
FIG. 14A , thestocker 23 is in the "left shift position" and theshutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from thesecond supply hole 28B of thesecond printer portion 22B to thesecond sub chamber 36b of the firstlabel receiving chamber 32A. When the first supply operation is completed, thestocker 23 is moved from the "left shift position" to the "right shift position" beyond the "reference position" by thelinear drive mechanism 31. - Subsequently, the first discharge operation shown in
FIG. 14B is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "right shift position." In this state, theshutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by therotary drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in thesecond sub chamber 36b of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B falls to and is then received in thesection 11a of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. When the first discharge operation is completed, theshutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by therotary drive mechanism 43. Further, thestocker 23 is moved from the "right shift position" to the "reference position" by thelinear drive mechanism 31. - Next, the second supply operation shown in
FIG. 14C is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "reference position" and theshutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from thesecond supply hole 28B of thesecond printer portion 22B to thethird sub chamber 36c of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B. When the second supply operation is completed, thestocker 23 is moved from the "reference position" to the "right shift position" by thelinear drive mechanism 31. - Subsequently, the second discharge operation shown in
FIG. 14D is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "right shift position." In this state, theshutter 41 is switched from the closed position to an open position by therotary drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in thethird sub chamber 36c of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B falls to and is then received in thesection 11b of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. When the second discharge operation is completed, theshutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by therotary drive mechanism 43. Further, thestocker 23 is moved from the "right shift position" to the "reference position." - Next, the third supply operation shown in
FIG. 14E is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "reference position" and theshutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from thesecond supply hole 28B of thesecond printer portion 22B to thethird sub chamber 36c of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B. Although the third supply operation is completed, thestocker 23 is maintained in the "reference position." - Subsequently, the third discharge operation shown in
FIG. 14F is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "reference position." In this state, theshutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by therotary drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in thethird sub chamber 36b of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B falls to and is then received in thesection 11c of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. When the third discharge operation is completed, theshutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by therotary drive mechanism 43. Further, thestocker 23 is maintained in the "reference position." - Next, the fourth supply operation shown in
FIG. 14G is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "reference position" and theshutter 41 is in the closed position. In this state, the label L is supplied from thesecond supply hole 28B of thesecond printer portion 22B to thethird sub chamber 36c of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B. When the fourth supply operation is completed, thestocker 23 is moved from the "reference position" to the "left shift position" by thelinear drive mechanism 31. - Finally, the fourth discharge operation shown in
FIG. 14H is performed. As described above, thestocker 23 is in the "left shift position." In this state, theshutter 41 is switched from the closed position to the open position by therotary drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in thethird sub chamber 36c of the secondlabel receiving chamber 32B falls to and is then received in thesection 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. When the fourth discharge operation is completed, theshutter 41 is switched from the open position to the closed position by therotary drive mechanism 43. Further, thestocker 23 is moved from the "left shift position" to the "reference position." - Through the above-described operations shown in
FIGS. 14A to 14H , the labels L are dispensed from thesecond printer portion 22B to all of thesections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21 - The label dispensing device 11 according to this embodiment is characterized by the following features.
- The labels L are dispensed to the
sections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 by repeating the following operations: the supply operation of supplying the label L from at least one of the first and 22A, 22B to at least one of the first and secondsecond printer portions 32A, 32B of thelabel receiving chambers stock 23 positioned in any one of the "reference position," the "right shift position" and the "left shift position"; and the discharge operation of dropping the label L from at least one of the first and second 32A, 32B of thelabel receiving chambers stocker 23 positioned in any one of the "reference position," the "right shift position" and the "left shift position" to at least one of thesections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21. Thus, dispensing of the labels L can be performed efficiently. In particular, as described with reference toFIGS. 12A to 12D , in case both thefirst printer portion 22A and thesecond printer portion 22B can supply the labels L at norman time, the labels L can be dispensed to all of thesections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 only by repeating the supply operation and discharge operation two times. - Further, as described with reference to
FIGS. 13A to 13H andFIGS. 14A to 14H , even in case any one of the first and 22A, 22B cannot supply the labels L due to paper shortage, the labels L can be dispensed to all of thesecond printer portions sections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8 by repeating the supply operation and the discharge operation four times by means of another printer portion. That is, although any one of the first and 22A, 22B cannot supply labels, dispensing the labels L to thesecond printer portions medicine tray 8 can be continued. - Further, the
medicine tray 8 held in thetray holding portion 21 and thebase 25 of the first and 22A, 22B do not need to move. Instead, only thesecond printer portions stocker 23 is moved between three positions of the "reference position", the "left shift position" and "right shift position", thereby achieving space-effectiveness. - As shown in
FIGS. 15 and16 , a label dispensing device according to a second embodiment is different from the first embodiment as to the structure of the stocker. However, except for the structure of the stocker, the label dispensing device according to the second embodiment has the same configuration as thelabel dispensing device 1 according to the first embodiment described with reference toFIGS. 1 to 14H . InFIGS. 15 and16 , the same elements or parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. - In this embodiment,
103A, 103B are provided in theopenings 42a, 42b, which constitute the bottom portions of the first and secondshutter plates 32A, 32B, and on each upper surface of which the label L (seelabel receiving chambers FIGS. 12A to 14H ) is placed. The openings are through the shutter plates in a thickness direction. Further, as most clearly shown inFIGS. 17 and18 , threeanti-adhesion plates 101 having a shape of a thin and elongated strip are attached on the upper surface of each 42a, 42b for every first toshutter fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d. Eachanti-adhesion plate 101 includes abase portion 101a fixed to the upper surface of the 42a, 42b and ashutter convex piece portion 101 b extending obliquely upward from thebase portion 101a. Further, two 103A, 103B are provided in theopenings 42a, 42b for every first toshutters fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d. In this embodiment, 103A, 103B are disposed between anrectangular openings intermediate anti-adhesion plate 101 and twoanti-adhesion plates 101 on either side thereof in every first tofourth sub chambers 36a to 36d. - Since the
anti-adhesion plates 101 are provided, the upper surfaces of the 42a, 42b are concavo-convex. Thus, a contact area between the labels L received in the first and secondshutter plates 32A, 32B and the upper surfaces of thelabel receiving chambers 42a, 42b decreases. Further, since theshutter plates 103A, 103B are provided, the contact area between the labels L and theopenings 42a, 42b decreases. As a result, the labels L are prevented from adhering to the upper surfaces of theshutter plates 42a, 42b. With such anti-adhesion, when the shutter 41 (theshutter plates 42a, 42b) is switched from the closed position to the open position, the labels L certainly fall from the first and secondshutter plates 32A, 32B to thelabel receiving chambers sections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8. Thus, an error in the operation of dispensing the labels L can be prevented. - As most clearly shown in
FIG. 16 , aninsertion member 105A to 105D is fixed to a lower surface of thecarriage 30 of thestocker 23 adjacent to theshaft 33 of the 42a, 42b for every first toshutter plate fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d of the first and second 32A, 32B. Eachlabel receiving chamber 105A, 105B includes: ainsertion member base portion 105a which is fixed at its base end to the lower surface of thecarriage 30 and extends downward (-Z direction); and aninsertion portion 105b extending horizontally (X direction) from a leading end of thebase portion 105a. -
FIGS. 15 and16 show that oneshutter plate 42a is in the open position and theother shutter plate 42b is in the closed position. As clear fromFIG. 15 and PIG. 16, when the 42a, 42b are in the closed position, theshutter plates insertion portions 105a of theinsertion members 105A to 105D are apart from the 42a, 42b. However, when theshutter plates 42a, 42b go into the open position, theshutter plates insertion portions 105a of theinsertion members 105A to 105D are inserted, from the lower surface of the shutter plate, to theopening 103A of theshutter plate 42a in thefirst sub chamber 36a, theopening 103A of theshutter plate 42a in thesecond sub chamber 36b, theopening 103A of theshutter plate 42b in thethird sub chamber 36c and theopening 103A of theshutter plate 42b in thefourth sub chamber 36d, respectively. Although the labels L adhere to the 42a, 42b, the labels L are compulsorily separated from theshutter plates 42a, 42b and then fall to theshutter plates sections 11a to 11d of themedicine tray 8. This is because theinsertion portions 105a are inserted to theopenings 103A to penetrate through the 42a, 42b from the lower surface to the upper surface. That is, since theshutter plates insertion members 105A to 105D are provided, the error in the operation of dispensing labels due to adhesion can be prevented more reliably. - The present invention should not be limited to the foregoing embodiments and various modifications may be made as enumerated below.
- In the foregoing embodiments, the
medicine tray 8 includes foursections 11a to 11d. However, it is possible for thelabel dispensing device 1 according to the embodiments to perform dispensing labels L to amedicine tray 8 including two sections partitioned by asingle partition plate 9. In such a case, insofar as both thefirst printer portion 22A and thesecond printer portions 22B normally operate, while thestocker 23 is fixed in the "reference position", dispensing labels L to themedicine tray 8 can be completed by performing the following operation only one time: the supply operation of supplying labels L from the first and 22A, 22B to the first and secondsecond printer portions 32A, 32B of thelabel receiving chambers stocker 23; and the discharge operation of discharging the labels from the first and second 32A, 32B to two sections of thelabel receiving chambers medicine tray 8. Further, it is possible for thelabel dispensing device 1 according to the embodiments to dispense labels L to themedicine tray 8 including five or more sections. In such a case, with increase in the number of sections, the number of the movable positions of the stocker 23 (in the embodiments, three positions of the "reference position," the "right shift position," and the "left shift position") may increase. - Further, the number of printer portions (in the embodiments, two of the first and
22A, 22B), or the number of label receiving chambers (in the embodiments, two of the first and secondsecond printer portions 32A, 32B) included in thelabel receiving chambers stocker 23 may be three or more. - The concavo-convex shape for preventing labels from adhering to the
42a, 42b should not be limited to the shape obtained by attaching theshutter plates 101, 102 as described in the embodiments. Insofar as the contact area between the label L and theanti-adhesion plates 42a, 42b can be reduced to the extent of making anti-adhesion, various configurations can be adopted such as a single or a plurality of convex portions, concave portions, etc. to be provided in a shutter plate itself.shutter plate -
- 1
- Label Dispensing Device
- 2
- Medicine Supply System
- 3
- Medicine Tray Supply Device
- 4
- Medicine Tray Discharge Device
- 5
- Medicine Dispensing Device
- 6
- Card Rewriting Device
- 7
- Stack Lifter
- 8
- Medicine Tray
- 8a
- Flange Portion
- 9
- Partition Plate
- 10
- Tray Conveying Line
- 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d
- Section
- 21
- Tray Holding Portion
- 22A
- First Printer Portion
- 22B
- second Printer Portion
- 23
- Stocker
- 25
- Base
- 26
- roll
- 27
- Printer Body
- 28A
- First Supply Hole
- 28B
- Second Supply Hole
- 29
- Guide Rod
- 30
- Carriage
- 31
- Linear Drive Mechanism
- 32A
- First Label Receiving Chamber
- 32B
- Second Label Receiving Chamber
- 33
- Shaft
- 34a, 34b
- Main Partition
- 35
- Sub Partition
- 36a to 36d
- Sub Chamber
- 41
- Shutter
- 42a, 42b
- Shutter Plate
- 43
- Rotary Drive Mechanism
- 101
- Anti-adhesion Plate
- 101a
- Base Portion
- 101B
- Convex Piece Portion
- 103A, 103B
- Opening
- L
- Label
Claims (9)
- A label dispensing device, comprising:a tray holding portion for holding a medicine tray partitioned into a plurality of sections arranged along a predetermined direction;a plurality of fixed print portions disposed above the tray holding portion, the print portion performing printing on a label and supplying the label after printing through a supply opening; anda dispensing portion disposed between the tray holding portion and the printer portions, the dispensing portion including a plurality of openable and closable label receiving portions and being movable in the predetermined direction,wherein the label dispensing device performs a supply operation of supplying the label from the supply opening of the print portion to the label receiving portion of the dispensing portion in a closed position and a dispensing operation of switching the label receiving portion of the dispensing portion from the closed position to an open position to drop the label to the section of the medicine tray held in the tray holding portion.
- The label dispensing device of Claim 1, wherein a movable range of the dispensing portion is within the tray held in the tray holding portion.
- The label dispensing device of Claim 1 or 2, wherein the print portion comprises a first print portion and a second print portion wherein the supply openings are arranged in the predetermined direction, and
wherein the dispensing portion comprises a first label receiving portion and a second label receiving portion which are arranged in the predetermined direction. - The label dispensing device of Claim 3, wherein an arrangement order of the first and second print portions when viewed in the predetermined direction is identical to an arrangement order of the first and second label receiving portions when viewed in the predetermined direction, and
wherein the dispensing portion is movable in the predetermined direction between the following positions:a reference position where the first label receiving portion is positioned below the supply opening of the first print portion and the supply portion of the second label is positioned below the supply opening of the second print portion;a first shift position where the first label receiving portion is positioned below the supply opening of the second print portion; anda second shift position where the second label receiving portion is positioned below the supply opening of the first printer portion. - The label dispensing device of Claim 4, wherein the tray held in the tray holding portion includes first to fourth sections arranged in the predetermined direction.
- The label dispensing device of Claim 5, wherein the label dispensing device repeats a supply operation and a discharge operation to thereby dispense the label to the first to fourth sections,
wherein the supply operation supplies the label from at least one of the first and second print portions to at least one of the first and second label receiving chambers in the closed position of the dispensing portion disposed in any one of the reference position, the first shift position and the second shift position,
wherein the discharge operation puts the label receiving portion disposed in any one of the reference position, the first shift position and the second shift position into the open position to drop the label from the at least one of the first and second label receiving chambers to at least one of the first to fourth sections of the medicine tray held in the tray holding portion. - The label dispensing device of any one of Claims 1 to 6, wherein a concavo-convex shape is provided in a surface of the label receiving portion, on which the label is placed.
- The label dispensing device of any one of Claims 1 to 7, wherein the dispensing portion includes:a shutter constituting a bottom portion of the label receiving portion, the shutter being switched between the open position and the closed position; andan opening formed through the shutter in a thickness direction thereof.
- The label dispensing device of Claim 8, wherein the dispensing portion includes an insertion portion, the insertion portion being apart from the opening when the shutter is in the closed position, the insertion portion being inserted to the opening when the shutter is in the open position.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009026464 | 2009-02-06 | ||
| PCT/JP2010/051534 WO2010090231A1 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-02-03 | Label dispensing device |
| JP2010022036 | 2010-02-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2394625A1 true EP2394625A1 (en) | 2011-12-14 |
Family
ID=42542124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10738562A Withdrawn EP2394625A1 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-02-03 | Label dispensing device |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2394625A1 (en) |
| JP (2) | JP5601204B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101639831B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102307558B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010090231A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102700776A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-03 | 无锡力马化工机械有限公司 | High-speed automatic putting device for labels |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102661637B1 (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2024-05-02 | 가부시키가이샤 유야마 세이사쿠쇼 | Drug cassette handling device and drug dispensing device |
| CN111310504B (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2023-09-01 | 京东科技信息技术有限公司 | Position calibration system and method, computer storage medium |
| WO2024225381A1 (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2024-10-31 | 株式会社湯山製作所 | Mixed injection system and program |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06176268A (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1994-06-24 | Plant Chain:Kk | Automatic counting-up device for paying money for food and drink in restaurant or the like |
| JPH06183568A (en) | 1992-12-16 | 1994-07-05 | Arutekuno:Kk | Automatic feeding device for package container |
| JPH07267344A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1995-10-17 | Nichiro Kogyo Kk | Delivering device for sorted bundle |
| CA2308809C (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2008-07-22 | British-American Tobacco (Germany) Gmbh | Apparatus and system for handling banderoles |
| JP3737697B2 (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2006-01-18 | 株式会社湯山製作所 | Carryer display member writing device |
| JP4621367B2 (en) | 2001-02-14 | 2011-01-26 | 株式会社湯山製作所 | Drug storage bucket laminator |
| JP2002356013A (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-10 | Ishida Co Ltd | Printing equipment |
| GB0317374D0 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2003-08-27 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Medicament dispenser |
| JP2005105629A (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-21 | Dooei Gaiso Kk | Ceiling joint apparatus |
| CN1950279B (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2011-04-13 | 株式会社汤山制作所 | Medicine tray supply device |
| CN1976671B (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2011-02-09 | 株式会社汤山制作所 | Medicine dispensing device |
| JP4432716B2 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2010-03-17 | パナソニック株式会社 | Injection drug management system |
| JP4992262B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2012-08-08 | 株式会社湯山製作所 | Drug dispensing device |
| JP2008087154A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-17 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Image output apparatus and program |
-
2010
- 2010-02-03 CN CN201080006852.1A patent/CN102307558B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-02-03 WO PCT/JP2010/051534 patent/WO2010090231A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-02-03 JP JP2010549496A patent/JP5601204B2/en active Active
- 2010-02-03 EP EP10738562A patent/EP2394625A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-02-03 KR KR1020117018298A patent/KR101639831B1/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-08-20 JP JP2014167910A patent/JP5835437B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2010090231A1 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102700776A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-03 | 无锡力马化工机械有限公司 | High-speed automatic putting device for labels |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101639831B1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
| JP5601204B2 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| JP2015013177A (en) | 2015-01-22 |
| CN102307558B (en) | 2014-01-29 |
| KR20110118656A (en) | 2011-10-31 |
| JP5835437B2 (en) | 2015-12-24 |
| JPWO2010090231A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 |
| WO2010090231A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
| CN102307558A (en) | 2012-01-04 |
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