EP2393709A2 - Integrated control system and galvanic protection of the electric power suppliers for the marine applications - Google Patents
Integrated control system and galvanic protection of the electric power suppliers for the marine applicationsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2393709A2 EP2393709A2 EP10706778A EP10706778A EP2393709A2 EP 2393709 A2 EP2393709 A2 EP 2393709A2 EP 10706778 A EP10706778 A EP 10706778A EP 10706778 A EP10706778 A EP 10706778A EP 2393709 A2 EP2393709 A2 EP 2393709A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- previewed
- fact
- power
- allows
- same scope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J3/00—Driving of auxiliaries
- B63J3/04—Driving of auxiliaries from power plant other than propulsion power plant
- B63J2003/043—Driving of auxiliaries from power plant other than propulsion power plant using shore connectors for electric power supply from shore-borne mains, or other electric energy sources external to the vessel, e.g. for docked, or moored vessels
Definitions
- the system permits to have an intelligent power management, and guarantees the feeding of loads without any voltage interruption (no-break) as well as the galvanic protection of the boat structure.
- the galvanic isolation is done by using electronic power converters (PFC) without the need to use a low frequency isolation transformer, as is the case in traditional systems.
- This converter is made and shielded in a way to guarantee obtaining the same features as those of the low frequency transformer isolation.
- the advantage of using a high frequency transformer is the remarkable reduction of weight and dimensions compared to those of systems using low frequency isolation transformers.
- connection points of the system are: Cl) Connection to the generating set or to another energy source (photovoltaic, eolic, etc) .
- C2 Connection to the shore power grid.
- This system makes it possible to manage the power flow among electric sources, loads and batteries.
- the management is done by means, of five suitably-controlled power converters: PFC, DC/DC (1), DC/DC (2), DC/DC (3) and DC/AC (4) .
- the Sl) , S2) and S5) contactors it is possible to choose the power supply mode, and thus connect the system to a generating set and/or to the shore power source.
- the electric power can be directly supplied to the boat AC ordinary utilities, or to the ordinary and privileged utilities, in accordance with the condition of the S3), S4) and S5) contactors.
- this energy or part of it can charge the batteries and feed the DC loads when it passes through the PFC, or it can be supplied to the AC loads through the inverters.
- This functioning mode is used when the batteries are being recharged.
- S2), S3) and S5) contactors are open.
- the active lines are Ll) L3) L4) L5) L6) L7) L8)
- Part of the power supplied by the power grid is used to feed the ordinary loads, while the other part of it passes through the PFC.
- the PFC output power is then divided as follows: on the LlO) line to charge the batteries and feed the auxiliary battery DC loads. on the L5), L6) and L8) lines to feed the privileged AC loads.
- the active lines are Ll) L3) L4) L5) L6) L7 ) L8)
- the PFC output power is used to feed the AC privileged loads through the L5) L6) LB) lines. Part of the power necessary to feed the AC privileged loads is supplied by the batteries, and it passes through the DC/DC3 converter.
- the non-privileged loads shall be disconnected.
- the Sl contactor is closed while the S2) , S3) , S4) and S5) contactors are open.
- the active lines are: Ll) L4) L5) L6) L8) L9) LlO) LIl) L12) L13) .
- This functioning mode is active when: 1. the battery voltage in the shore power supply mode, gets lower than the fixed limit and the
- “sleep” mode is not active (Unit enabled to start) .
- the active lines are: L3) L4) L5) L6) L7) L8) L9)
- Part of the power supplied by the generating set is used to feed the ordinary loads and the other part passes through the PFC.
- the PFC output power then goes on line LlO) to charge the batteries, if necessary, and to feed the auxiliary battery DC loads; and on the L5) , L6 and L8 lines to feed the privileged AC loads.
- This functioning mode is active when the power required for the loads exceeds the maximum power that can be supplied by the Unit.
- the active lines are: L2) L3) L4) L5) L6) L7) L8) L9) LlO) LIl) L12) L13) .
- Part of the power taken from the Unit is used to feed the ordinary loads and the other part passes through the PFC.
- the PFC output power feeds the privileged AC loads through the L5, L6 and L8 lines. Part of the power necessary to feed the AC privileged loads is supplied by the batteries, and it passes through the DC/DC3 converter.
- F) Functioning mode generating set limited power supply This method is active if, during the previous phase, the voltage of the auxiliary battery gets lower than the fixed limit.
- the non-privileged loads shall be opened.
- the S2 contactor is closed, while the S2, S3, S4 and S5 contactors are open.
- the active lines are: L2) L4) L5) L6) L8) L9) LlO)
- This mode is enabled in case of power supply shortage from the shore and from generating set.
- Both the power grid and the generating set are disconnected.
- the S3 contactor is closed, while the S2, S2, S4 and
- S5 contactors are open.
- the active lines are: L6) L7) L8) L9) L13.
- H Functioning mode: using an inverter with limitation (Fig. 9) This mode is enabled if, during the inverter functioning mode, the battery voltage gets lower that the fixed limit.
- the Sl), S2), S3), S4) and S5) contactors are open.
- the active lines are: L6) L8) L9) L13) .
- This functioning mode refers to the condition in which the system is connected to a shore power grid but the required power is higher than the suppliable power (the maximum shore power threshold can be set by the user) .
- the generating set starts automatically, and it shall directly supply the L7) line, thanks to the closing of the S5 contactor.
- S2, S3 and S4 contactors are open.
- the active lines are: Ll) L2) L3) L4) L5) L6) L7)
- the power supplied by the power grid passes through the PFC.
- the PFC output power is then divided as follows: - on the LlO) line to charge the batteries and feed the auxiliary battery DC loads. on the L5) , L ⁇ ) and L8) lines in order to feed the privileged AC loads.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITNA2009A000003A IT1393721B1 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2009-02-05 | INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF ELECTRICITY SOURCES AND GALVANIC PROTECTION FOR MARINE APPLICATIONS. |
| PCT/IT2010/000029 WO2010089791A2 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-01 | Integrated control system and galvanic protection of the electric power suppliers for the marine applications |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2393709A2 true EP2393709A2 (en) | 2011-12-14 |
| EP2393709B1 EP2393709B1 (en) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=41499894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10706778.7A Active EP2393709B1 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-01 | Integrated control system for the electric power suppliers and the galvanic protection system on ships |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2393709B1 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1393721B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010089791A2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3930977A (en) * | 1973-01-18 | 1976-01-06 | Dunwood Development Corporation | Protection system for equipment and metallic fittings of non-metallic hulls of power boats |
| US5510659A (en) * | 1994-01-13 | 1996-04-23 | Lewis; David C. | Electrolysis inhibiting marine energy management system |
| US7408273B2 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2008-08-05 | Slocum Kim M | Shore power access system |
-
2009
- 2009-02-05 IT ITNA2009A000003A patent/IT1393721B1/en active
-
2010
- 2010-02-01 WO PCT/IT2010/000029 patent/WO2010089791A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-02-01 EP EP10706778.7A patent/EP2393709B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2010089791A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2010089791A3 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
| IT1393721B1 (en) | 2012-05-08 |
| EP2393709B1 (en) | 2013-06-05 |
| WO2010089791A2 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
| ITNA20090003A1 (en) | 2010-08-06 |
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