EP2373933B1 - Verdampfer für ein kältegerät - Google Patents

Verdampfer für ein kältegerät Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2373933B1
EP2373933B1 EP09759923.7A EP09759923A EP2373933B1 EP 2373933 B1 EP2373933 B1 EP 2373933B1 EP 09759923 A EP09759923 A EP 09759923A EP 2373933 B1 EP2373933 B1 EP 2373933B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tube
evaporator
channel
longitudinal guide
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09759923.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2373933A1 (de
Inventor
Berthold Pflomm
Bernd Schlögel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority to PL09759923T priority Critical patent/PL2373933T3/pl
Publication of EP2373933A1 publication Critical patent/EP2373933A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2373933B1 publication Critical patent/EP2373933B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02—Evaporators
    • F25B39/022—Evaporators with plate-like or laminated elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02—Evaporators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/02—Details of evaporators
    • F25B2339/022—Evaporators constructed from a pair of plates forming a space in which is located a refrigerant carrying coil
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/01—Geometry problems, e.g. for reducing size
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21—Temperatures
    • F25B2700/2117—Temperatures of an evaporator

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an evaporator for a refrigeration appliance, in particular a domestic refrigeration appliance, with at least one circuit board and at least one refrigerant passage through which the refrigerant circulates in use.
  • the invention is also directed to a refrigeration appliance, in particular domestic refrigeration appliance.
  • Evaporator boards are known in the art. For example, it is an at least two-layered plate, wherein the two plate layers are connected to each other by rolling or similar methods. However, by special methods, channels can be impressed or "puffed" between the two plate layers. In this way, a suitable pattern of refrigerant channels, the so-called “channel image” can be incorporated into the board. If the circuit board layers are connected by rolling, one speaks also of Rollbond boards.
  • thermowell for a temperature sensor
  • tubular temperature sensor For various reasons, it may be necessary to fix a tube on an evaporator, z. B. a thermowell for a temperature sensor, or a tubular temperature sensor.
  • such pipes are fixed by gluing in conjunction with other additional holding parts for fixing to a circuit board.
  • brackets for screwing the tube on the board is already known. However, this requires several steps.
  • the publication DE 39 28 471 A1 shows an evaporator plate for a refrigeration system, wherein the board consists of two interconnected sheets with meander embossed refrigerant channels and additionally has a sensor channel open on both sides for receiving a thermostat sensor.
  • the publication DE 1 751 713 A1 shows an arrangement of an expansion liquid having a temperature sensor of a thermostat on an evaporator.
  • the publication WO 2008/071731 A1 shows an evaporator comprising a lower and an upper plate. On the upper plate, a channel for a vapor refrigerant is formed.
  • the invention therefore has the task of providing an evaporator with a board to which a tube can be permanently attached in a simple manner.
  • the board according to the invention has a receptacle for positioning the tube, which is formed by at least one projection forming a longitudinal guide of the tube on the at least one circuit board along which it is held.
  • the longitudinal guide fixes the position of the tube and allows the tube to be pressed against the projection during attachment so that it can be locked during attachment can not slip on the board. In this way, the attachment of the tube on the board is greatly facilitated.
  • the longitudinal guide is formed by at least one embossed into the board channel, at the channel wall, the tube in the longitudinal direction at least partially abuts.
  • a channel may be part of the at least one refrigerant channel, or even a specially designed as a receptacle for positioning the tube channel.
  • the channel can be embossed into the board or, as usual with Rollbond boards, be "inflated" between two board layers.
  • the channel preferably has, in the longitudinal direction, at least in sections, the same shape as the tube which abuts against its channel wall, preferably both are approximately straight at least at the section against which they bear against each other.
  • the longitudinal guide is formed by a channel into which a recess running in the longitudinal direction of the channel is embossed, in which the tube is supported at least in sections in the longitudinal direction.
  • a channel provided, whose shape corresponds to that of the tube. This channel is z. B. initially formed as an elongated elevation on one side of the board. Along the degree of elevation an elongated embossed depression is made. In the thus prepared recording the tube is embedded.
  • the longitudinal guide is formed by two at least substantially parallel channels, between which the tube is supported at least in sections in the longitudinal direction.
  • the two parallel channels preferably form two elongated, approximately parallel elevations on one side of the board, wherein the tube comes to rest in the "valley" between the two surveys.
  • the tube is thus located on the outside of the channel walls.
  • the two channels are preferably parallel to each other, but may - depending on the shape and size of the pipe to be fastened - have an angle of up to 10 ° to each other.
  • the two channels are preferably straight in each case at least in one section.
  • a pipe can be created at a defined location on the circuit board. There, it is preferably adhesively secured in contact with the longitudinal guide on the at least one circuit board. This can be done for example by means of adhesive or by other fluid connections such as welding, soldering, etc.
  • An adhesive tape is particularly preferably used for the adhesive fastening.
  • This is preferably an adhesive tape made of plastic or an adhesive tape with an aluminum lining.
  • the tube forms a protective tube for a temperature sensor.
  • a protective tube the capillary tube of a thermal switch is inserted, which turns on and off the compressor of the refrigerator.
  • the pipe can also serve to protect electrical lines or the like.
  • the tube itself may be a temperature sensor.
  • the board preferably consists of two plate layers, which abut each other substantially, but which are arched at at least one plate layer at the location of the at least one channel to form the channel cavity.
  • the two plate layers, between which the channel pattern is formed consist of iron or, more preferably, aluminum alloy.
  • the board according to the invention can be produced in a known manner, in particular by roll joining.
  • the evaporator is designed as a roll bond or Z-bond evaporator, in which at least one duct designed as a longitudinal duct for the pipe is introduced in addition to the at least one refrigerant channel.
  • the channel which forms the longitudinal guide for the tube, can be produced in the same way and simultaneously with the channel pattern of the refrigerant channels.
  • blind channel means that this channel or channels is / are not connected to the channel image for the refrigerant. However, they are preferably produced in the same way as the at least one refrigerant channel, so that no additional operation is required.
  • the invention is also directed to a refrigerator having an evaporator according to the invention.
  • the refrigeration device is a household refrigerator, in particular a refrigerator, freezer or a freezer.
  • Fig. 1 shows an evaporator 10 of a Rollbond board 1, which consists of two superposed plate layers 1 a and 1 b (see Fig. 2 ) is constructed. Between the two plate layers 1a and 1b, a refrigerant channel 4 is embedded. In the space between two serpentine lines of the refrigerant channel 4, a receptacle for a tube 2 through the depression between two blind channels 6, 7 is formed. The two channels 6, 7 form a longitudinal guide according to the invention along which the tube 2 is held. In this longitudinal guide a tube 2 is embedded and fixed with an adhesive tape 3.
  • the band 3 is formed in this example as a plastic adhesive tape and adhered to the upper plate layer 1a.
  • Fig. 2 shows enlarged a cross section through the attachment of the tube 3.
  • the upper plate layer 1a is provided with two bulged blind channels 6, 7, which each form a channel cavity 16, 17 between the two plate layers 1a and 1b.
  • the two blind channels 6, 7 form with their intermediate space a longitudinal guide for the protective tube 2. This is fastened by means of a band 3 on the longitudinal guide.
  • Fig. 3 also shows a cross section through a mounted on the board 1 tube 2, but the attachment was made according to the other embodiment.
  • the longitudinal guide is formed by a single blind channel 9, which is formed wider than the two blind channels 6, 7 compared to the tube 2.
  • the blind channel 9 forms between the two plate layers 1a and 1b a channel cavity 19.
  • Approximately along the center line of the blind channel. 9 was an elongated recess or groove 12 is impressed in the channel wall, which forms the longitudinal guide for the tube 2.
  • the capillary tube of a thermal switch is pushed into the protective tube 2 far enough that it protrudes from the distance X from this.
  • a visual control of the correct isothermal installation of the sensor can be carried out, which determines the temperature of the pipe 4 or the refrigerant flowing therealong, so that the compressor can be switched on or off in dependence on the temperature.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
EP09759923.7A 2008-12-02 2009-11-13 Verdampfer für ein kältegerät Active EP2373933B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09759923T PL2373933T3 (pl) 2008-12-02 2009-11-13 Parownik do urządzenia chłodniczego

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008044253A DE102008044253A1 (de) 2008-12-02 2008-12-02 Verdampfer für ein Kältegerät
PCT/EP2009/065130 WO2010063550A1 (de) 2008-12-02 2009-11-13 Verdampfer für ein kältegerät

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2373933A1 EP2373933A1 (de) 2011-10-12
EP2373933B1 true EP2373933B1 (de) 2015-08-05

Family

ID=41490476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09759923.7A Active EP2373933B1 (de) 2008-12-02 2009-11-13 Verdampfer für ein kältegerät

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20110232326A1 (es)
EP (1) EP2373933B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2012510602A (es)
KR (1) KR20110103944A (es)
CN (1) CN102239373B (es)
DE (1) DE102008044253A1 (es)
EA (1) EA201170728A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2548019T3 (es)
PL (1) PL2373933T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2010063550A1 (es)

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2190288A (en) * 1938-04-05 1940-02-13 Universal Cooler Corp Refrigerator evaporator
DE1751713A1 (de) 1968-07-16 1972-01-27 Bauknecht Gmbh G Anordnung eines Temperaturfuehlers an einem Verdampfer
US4535600A (en) * 1984-04-16 1985-08-20 General Electric Company Temperature control for a cycle defrost refrigerator incorporating a roll-bonded evaporator
JPH0676266B2 (ja) * 1988-07-13 1994-09-28 日本碍子株式会社 酸化物超電導焼結体およびその製造方法
DE3928471A1 (de) 1989-08-29 1991-03-14 Vdm Nickel Tech Verdampferplatine fuer eine kaelteanlage
US5141335A (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-08-25 Alltemp Sensors Inc. Thermocouple connector
DE9103447U1 (de) * 1991-03-20 1991-06-13 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 8000 München Kühlgerät, insb. Haushalts-Kühlschrank o.dgl.
DE29722661U1 (de) * 1997-12-22 1998-05-07 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 81669 München Verdampferanordnung
US7219717B2 (en) * 2002-02-28 2007-05-22 Showa Denko K.K. Evaporator and Refrigeration cycle
US7249885B2 (en) * 2002-10-16 2007-07-31 Clyde Bergemann Gmbh Heat flux measuring device for pressure pipes, method for producing a measuring device, method for monitoring an operating state of a heat exchanger, heat exchanger and method for measuring a heat flux
DE10252345A1 (de) * 2002-11-11 2004-05-19 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Wärmetauscher für ein Kältegerät
US6860165B2 (en) * 2003-02-03 2005-03-01 Carrier Corporation Sensor bulb attachment
US20040191523A1 (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-09-30 Jihong Kye Reactive hot melt adhesive formulation for joining stamped metal and plastic parts
TR200903715T1 (tr) 2006-12-15 2009-10-21 Arçeli̇k Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ Bir evaporatör.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20110103944A (ko) 2011-09-21
JP2012510602A (ja) 2012-05-10
CN102239373B (zh) 2015-05-27
ES2548019T3 (es) 2015-10-13
PL2373933T3 (pl) 2015-12-31
EP2373933A1 (de) 2011-10-12
US20110232326A1 (en) 2011-09-29
CN102239373A (zh) 2011-11-09
DE102008044253A1 (de) 2010-06-10
EA201170728A1 (ru) 2012-01-30
WO2010063550A1 (de) 2010-06-10

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