EP2340584A1 - Broadband antenna - Google Patents
Broadband antennaInfo
- Publication number
- EP2340584A1 EP2340584A1 EP09776928A EP09776928A EP2340584A1 EP 2340584 A1 EP2340584 A1 EP 2340584A1 EP 09776928 A EP09776928 A EP 09776928A EP 09776928 A EP09776928 A EP 09776928A EP 2340584 A1 EP2340584 A1 EP 2340584A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- dipole
- monopole
- line
- antenna body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005404 monopole Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/30—Combinations of separate antenna units operating in different wavebands and connected to a common feeder system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/40—Imbricated or interleaved structures; Combined or electromagnetically coupled arrangements, e.g. comprising two or more non-connected fed radiating elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/16—Resonant antennas with feed intermediate between the extremities of the antenna, e.g. centre-fed dipole
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/30—Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole
Definitions
- the invention relates to a broadband antenna with a monopole and a dipole.
- DE 102 35 222 A1 shows a broadband antenna with a monopole and a dipole, which are used for different frequency ranges.
- this broadband antenna has suboptimal directional characteristics and suboptimal frequency response.
- the optical cross section of this antenna is very large, which excludes it for a variety of applications.
- the invention has for its object to provide a broadband antenna, which has a broadband frequency range in compact dimensions, in particular a small width.
- An antenna according to the invention comprises a monopole and a dipole.
- the dipole has a first antenna body and a second antenna body, which have a common longitudinal axis with the longitudinal axis of the monopole.
- the antenna further includes a decoupling element disposed between the monopole and the dipole.
- the first antenna body of the dipole is preferably connected to the second antenna body of the dipole and to the monopole.
- the monopole preferably carries the dipole.
- the monopole is preferably at least partially tubular.
- the antenna preferably includes a conduit which is at least partially disposed within the monopole.
- the conduit is preferably connected to the dipole at a connection point. So a material-saving construction with advantageous transmission properties is possible.
- a decoupling element preferably damps jacket waves. This avoids interference and thus increases the antenna gain.
- the decoupling element includes a plurality of ferrite cores.
- the line is advantageously guided by at least part of the ferrite cores.
- the antenna body of the dipole are preferably at least partially tubular.
- the connection point of the line to the dipole is preferably on the outside of the first antenna body.
- a ground line is connected at a connection point with the inside of the first antenna body of the dipole.
- the ground line is preferably connected at a connection point with the inside of the second antenna body of the dipole.
- additional signal paths can be used on the inside of the antenna body.
- a section of the inside of the first antenna body bounded by the connection point of its inner side with the ground line and by its end facing the second antenna body advantageously forms a first inductor connected in parallel with the first antenna body of the dipole.
- a portion of the inner side of the second antenna body bounded by the connection point of its inner side with the ground line and by the first antenna body end facing advantageously forms a second inductor connected in series to the second antenna body of the dipole.
- the first inductance and the second inductance advantageously form a transformer, which performs an impedance matching. So an impedance matching without expensive additional components is possible.
- the conduit preferably tapers toward its connection point with the dipole.
- the taper advantageously effects impedance matching.
- a further impedance matching with low production costs is possible.
- the monopole and the dipole are preferably connected via a crossover to a common connection point.
- a simple production with advantageous transmission properties is possible.
- At least part of the monopole is preferably formed as Abknickelement. A high robustness of the antenna is guaranteed.
- the monopole advantageously consists of at least two antenna bodies and one loading element.
- the loading element preferably performs impedance matching. So will one optimal impedance matching also achieved in monopoly with low production costs.
- the loading element preferably consists of at least one ferrite core.
- the line is preferably passed through the ferrite core.
- An outer conductor of the line is preferably connected to the load element facing ends of the first and second antenna body of the monopole. So only a very small manufacturing effort for the impedance matching is necessary.
- the monopole is arranged on a housing which contains a filter.
- the filter preferably assigns signals of a high frequency range to the dipole and signals of a low frequency range to the monopole.
- the filter is preferably connected to the line and to the monopole. This ensures optimal transmission properties with high stability of the antenna.
- the line is advantageously at least partially formed as a strip line on a substrate.
- the substrate is preferably arranged at least partially in the interior of the antenna.
- FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the antenna according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is a detail view of the first
- Fig. 3a is a further detail view of the first
- Fig. 3b is a further detail view of the first
- Fig. 4 is a detail view of a second embodiment of the invention
- Fig. 5 is a detail view of the second
- Fig. 6 is a further detail view of the second
- FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of a matching network and filter of the second embodiment of the antenna according to the invention.
- FIG. 8 shows a first diagram of the directivity of an exemplary antenna according to the invention
- FIG. 9 shows a second diagram of the directivity of an exemplary inventive antenna, and Fig. 10 antenna gain characteristics of an exemplary antenna according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 the general structure and the general operation of the antenna according to the invention will be explained with reference to FIG. 1. Subsequently, the structure and the mode of operation of individual details of antennas according to the invention are shown by means of FIGS. 2-7. In addition, characteristic curves and directional characteristics of exemplary antennas according to the invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 8-10. Identical elements have not been repeatedly shown and described in similar figures.
- Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the antenna according to the invention.
- An antenna 1 consists of a monopole 13, a decoupling element 16 and a dipole 10. Furthermore, the antenna 1 includes an antenna base 20.
- the monopole 13 is mounted on the base 20 and includes a kink element 19, a first antenna body 15, a second one Antenna body 14 and a loading element 17.
- the Abknickelement 19 is designed in this embodiment as a spiral spring.
- the antenna bodies 14, 15 are hollow tubes made of a conductive material.
- the Abknickelement 19 is connected to the first antenna body 15.
- the first antenna body 15 is further connected to the loading element 17. This is also connected to the second antenna body 14.
- the dipole 10 includes a first antenna body 12, a spacer 18, and a second antenna body 11.
- the two antenna body 11, 12 are connected by the spacer 18.
- the second antenna body 14 of the monopole 13 is connected to the decoupling element 16. This is connected to the first antenna body 12 of the dipole 10.
- the monopole 13 and the dipole 10 each form independent subantennas for different frequency ranges.
- the separation of the frequency ranges is effected by means of a filter, in particular one
- Diplex filter which is preferably arranged in the foot 20. This filter will be discussed in more detail with reference to FIG.
- the signal supply of the monopole 13 takes place by direct connection to the filter.
- the signal supply of the dipole by means of a in the
- the loading element 17 of the monopole 13 serves to match the impedance.
- the decoupling element 16 between the dipole and the monopole serves to dampen cladding waves.
- the dipole is designed for a high frequency range from 50 MHz to 2000 MHz, preferably from 150 MHz to 1000 MHz, particularly preferably from 200 MHz to 600 MHz.
- the monopole is designed for a low frequency range of 0.1MHz to 400MHz, preferably from 10MHz to 250MHz, more preferably from 30MHz to 160MHz.
- the monopole has a length of 700mm to 2000mm, preferably from 1000mm to 1800mm, most preferably from 1600mm.
- the dipole has a length of 200mm to 600mm, preferably from 350mm to 500mm, more preferably from 465mm up.
- the antenna body of the dipole have a substantially identical length.
- the antenna has a largely uniform diameter of 10mm to 100mm, preferably from 20mm to 40mm, more preferably from 28mm.
- Fig. 2 shows a detail of the first embodiment of the antenna according to the invention.
- the antenna 1 is at least partially surrounded by a protective cover 21.
- the protective cover 21 has a distance from the components described with reference to FIG. 1. This distance is preferably foamed to increase the mechanical stability.
- the protective cover is designed as a radome in this embodiment.
- the upper end of the antenna 1 is further provided with a hood 22. This also serves to increase the mechanical stability.
- the hood 22 is optionally connected to an eyelet 23, which serves to tie down the antenna 1 in rough terrain.
- FIG. 3a and Fig. 3b further detail views of the first embodiment of the antenna according to the invention are shown.
- the dipole 10 consists of the first antenna body 12, the second antenna body 11 and the spacer 18.
- the antenna body 11, 12 are designed as hollow tubes.
- the pipes are made of a conductive material.
- a circuit board is located inside the tubes and is held in position by its inner diameter.
- Fig. 3a shows the front of the board.
- Fig. 3b shows the back of the board.
- a stripline 31 runs in the interior of the antenna body 11, 12 on the front side of the board and forwards signals from the dipole 10 or passes Signals to the dipole 10.
- the line 31 is connected to the inner conductor of a coaxial line as a supply line.
- the line 31 is connected at a connection point 36 to the outside of the upper edge of the first antenna body 12.
- a line 37 runs on the back of the board. It is connected to the jacket of the coaxial line as a supply line.
- the line 37 is connected by means of a conductive connection 32 at a connection point 35 with the
- connection point 35 lies between the ends of the first antenna body 12. Furthermore, the line 37 is connected by means of a conductive connection 30 at a connection point 34 with the inside of the second antenna body. The connection point 34 lies between the ends of the second antenna body 11.
- the operation of the dipole 10 is shown below with reference to a transmitted signal. However, the operation is reciprocal for a received signal.
- the signal is transmitted via the lines 31 and 37 to the dipole 10. Via the conductive connection 33, it reaches the outside of the first antenna body 12 and is emitted by it.
- the signal passes through the conductive connection 32 at the connection point 35 to the inside of the first antenna body 12.
- the inside of the antenna body 12 can not emit the signal.
- the signal runs on the inner surface of the antenna body 12 in parallel with the line 31 to the upper edge of the antenna body 12. There, it reaches the outer surface of the antenna body 12 and is also radiated.
- the Short circuit by means of the conductive connection 32 acts as a parallel circuit of an inductance, ie the line 37 is connected in parallel in the equivalent circuit an inductance.
- the signal passes via the line 37 and the conductive connection 30 at the connection point 34 to the inside of the second antenna body 11 of the dipole 10. From there it passes via the inside of the second antenna body 11 to its lower edge.
- Parallel and serial inductance circuitry forms a transformer and adjusts the impedance.
- the conduit 31 is not of constant width in this embodiment.
- the line 31 has a stepped width. In the lower area, it has a large width. In the middle area, it has an average width. In the upper area, it has a small width. This measure also serves to adapt the impedance of the line 31 to the impedance of the dipole 10.
- the line 31 may alternatively be designed as a coaxial line.
- a small cross-section results in a high production cost to keep the line 31 centrally fixed.
- the connections of the sections of different cross sections of the line 31 require increased manufacturing costs.
- the loading element 17 is connected to the first antenna body 15 and the second antenna body 14 of the monopole 13. It contains here the two connecting disks 45, 46, two spacers 40, 41, a connection 48, a coaxial line 49 and a plurality of ferrite cores 42, 43, 44.
- a running in the interior of the monopoly 13 line 47 is connected via the terminal 48 through a hole in the connecting plate 45 with the inner conductor of
- Coaxial line 49 connected.
- the sheathed cable of the coaxial line 49 is connected to the first antenna body 15 of the monopole 13 by means of the connecting disk 45.
- the coaxial line 49 is guided by a plurality of ferrite cores 42, 43, 44, which are arranged partially in one another.
- the sheath line of the coaxial line 49 is further connected by means of the connecting disk 46 with the second antenna body 14 of the monopoly.
- the inner conductor of the coaxial line 49 is guided through a hole in the connecting disk 46.
- the ferrite cores 42, 43, 44 are held by the spacers 40, 41 in position. These are made of a non-conductive material, eg glass fiber reinforced plastic.
- a conductive connection of the two antenna bodies 14, 15 of the monopole 13 takes place only via the sheathed cable of the coaxial line 49.
- the leadership of the coaxial line 49 through the ferrite cores 42, 43, 44 leads to a Indukt foundedsbelag the coaxial line 49.
- this corresponds to the circuit of an inductance, which is connected in parallel with a resistor, in series with the
- This inductance lining serves to adapt the impedance of the line 49.
- FIG. 5 shows a further detail view of the second exemplary embodiment of the antenna according to the invention.
- the decoupling element 16 includes a line 66, a plurality of ferrite cores 62-65 and two spacers 60, 61.
- the line 66 is a coaxial line.
- the ferrite cores 65 each have two feedthroughs. They are arranged so that they lie one above the other, each with a passage.
- the line 66 is guided through these bushings from bottom to top.
- the second passages of a first part of the ferrite cores 65 likewise lie one above the other.
- the line 66 is through this
- the second passages of a second part of the ferrite cores 65 are likewise above one another but not above the passages of the first part of the ferrite cores.
- the line 66 is last passed from bottom to top through these bushings.
- the ferrite cores 62-65 are partly arranged inside each other.
- the ferrite cores 63, 64, 65 are arranged inside the ferrite cores 62. Furthermore, the ferrite cores 63, 64, 65 are arranged inside the ferrite cores 62. Furthermore, the ferrite cores 63, 64, 65 are arranged inside the ferrite cores 62. Furthermore, the ferrite cores 63, 64, 65 are arranged inside the ferrite cores 62. Furthermore, the
- Ferrite cores 64 disposed within the ferrite cores 63.
- the line 66 passes through the ferrite cores 65 and 64 and thus also the ferrite cores 63 and 62.
- the spacers 60, 61 connect the decoupling element 16 non-conductive with the second antenna body 14 of the monopole 13 and the first antenna body 12 of the dipole 10.
- the passage of the line 66 through the ferrite cores 62-65 leads to a strong damping of sheath waves, which on the Sheath of the line 66 are present. Thereby, the monopole 13 and the dipole 10 are decoupled from each other. This prevents interference and thus stabilizes the radiation behavior.
- Fig. 6 shows a further detail view of the second embodiment of the antenna according to the invention.
- the monopole 13 includes a first antenna body 15 and a Abknickelement 19.
- the Abknickelement 19 includes a first housing member 75, a second housing member 70 and a spring 71.
- the spring 71 connects the housing elements 70, 75 conductive together.
- the second housing element 70 is conductively connected to the first antenna body 15 of the monopole.
- Housing elements 70, 75 and the spring 71 form part of the monopole 13.
- a conduit 72 is within the antenna body 15, within the housing member 70 and within the spring
- An optional terminal 73 is disposed within the spring 71.
- a line 74 is within the
- Housing element 75 and disposed within the spring 71.
- the line 72 is connected by means of the terminal 73 to the line 74.
- the lines 72, 74 have a flexibility at least in the amount of flexibility
- the antenna base 20 has a housing 76, a filter 77, a high-frequency signal terminal 82, a first signal line 80, a second signal line 81 and a plurality of retaining bores 79.
- the foot 20 can be fixed by means of the retaining holes 79 on a surface.
- the housing 76 of the foot 20 is not conductively connected to the housing element 75 of the Abknickelements 19.
- the filter 77 is fixedly mounted within the housing 76.
- the high frequency signal terminal 82 is connected to the filter 77.
- the signal lines 80, 81 are also connected to the filter 77.
- the first signal line 80 is connected to the first housing element 75 at a connection point 83.
- the second signal line 81 is connected to the line 74.
- the second signal line 81 consists of a wound into a coil wire.
- a signal to be transmitted is transmitted to the filter 77 via the high-frequency signal terminal 82.
- the filter 77 separates the signal to be transmitted into a high-frequency sub-signal and a low-frequency sub-signal.
- the low frequency sub-signal is transmitted via the first signal line 80 at the connection point 83 through a bore in the housing 76 from the filter 77 to the housing member 75.
- a conductive connection to the housing 76 of the foot 20 does not exist.
- the housing element 75 is part of the monopole 13. From the housing element 75, the signal is transmitted to the spring 71, the second housing element 70 and the rest of the monopole 13 and radiated therefrom.
- the high-frequency sub-signal is transmitted by means of the second signal line 81 to the line 74, which is guided through a bore in the housing element 75.
- This line 74 transmits the signal to the dipole 10, which emits the signal.
- Fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the matching network and filter of the antenna according to the invention is shown.
- the filter 77 is shown here in more detail.
- the filter 77 is preferably a diplexer circuit.
- the function is represented by a signal to be transmitted.
- the function in receive mode is reciprocal. Via a signal terminal 100, a signal to be transmitted is fed.
- a shroud of a line, by means of which the signal is connected to the signal terminal 100, is connected to the ground terminal 101.
- Lightning strike are discharged via an overvoltage protection 102 to the ground terminal 117.
- the signal is now split into two signal paths 140, 141.
- the first signal path 140 consists of a series connection of a plurality of inductors 103, 104, 105 and a coupling capacitor 113 and a parallel connection of several capacitances 111, 112 to the ground terminals 118, 119. This branch of the filter circuit attenuates high frequencies strongly, while it weakly attenuates low frequencies , The first signal path 140 is connected to the monopole 13.
- the second signal path 141 consists of a series connection of a plurality of capacitors 114, 115, 127 and a coupling capacitor 116 and a parallel connection of several inductors 107, 108, 109 to the ground terminals 120, 121, 122. This branch of the filter circuit strongly attenuates low frequencies while they are high frequencies only weakly dampens.
- the second Signal path 141 is connected to the choke coil 81 via a shielded line.
- the screen is connected to the ground terminal 123.
- the line 142 By means of the line 142, the connection to the dipole 10 takes place.
- the line 142 runs through the monopole 13.
- FIG. 8 shows a first diagram of the directivity of an antenna according to the invention according to the second embodiment. Shown is the horizontal polar pattern at a frequency of 250MHz. That the antenna lies in the center of the representation and is aligned in the direction of the axis 150. Clearly visible is the strong directivity in the horizontal direction.
- FIG. 9 shows a second diagram of the directivity of an antenna according to the invention in accordance with the second exemplary embodiment. Shown is the horizontal polar pattern at a frequency of 550MHz. The antenna lies in the center of the representation and is aligned in the direction of the axis 151. Clearly visible is the strong directivity in the horizontal direction. This is more pronounced than at 250MHz as shown in FIG.
- Fig. 10 shows antenna gain characteristics of an exemplary antenna according to the invention. Shown are the antenna gain of an antenna according to the invention with a first characteristic curve 130 and the antenna gain of a prior art antenna with a second characteristic 131. It is clear that the antenna according to the invention achieves a higher antenna gain over almost the entire considered frequency range than that of the state the technology belonging to the antenna according to DE 102 35 222 Al.
- the invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment.
- the use of deviating dimensions of the antenna and its individual elements is just as conceivable as well as the use of alternative elements for impedance matching. An extension to a wider frequency range is conceivable. All features described above or features shown in the figures can be combined with each other in any advantageous manner within the scope of the invention.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008053832 | 2008-10-30 | ||
DE102009015699A DE102009015699A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2009-03-31 | Broadband antenna |
PCT/EP2009/004788 WO2010049018A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2009-07-02 | Broadband antenna |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2340584A1 true EP2340584A1 (en) | 2011-07-06 |
EP2340584B1 EP2340584B1 (en) | 2017-06-14 |
Family
ID=42063148
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09776928.5A Active EP2340584B1 (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2009-07-02 | Broadband antenna |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8570232B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2340584B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101557035B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102017301B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009015699A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010049018A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (77)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7197363B2 (en) | 2002-04-16 | 2007-03-27 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave antenna having a curved configuration |
US8211099B2 (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2012-07-03 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Thermal feedback systems and methods of using the same |
US8181995B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2012-05-22 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Cool tip junction |
US8292880B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2012-10-23 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Targeted cooling of deployable microwave antenna |
US7642451B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2010-01-05 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Thermally tuned coaxial cable for microwave antennas |
US8435237B2 (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2013-05-07 | Covidien Lp | Polyp encapsulation system and method |
US8353902B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2013-01-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Articulating ablation device and method |
US8221418B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2012-07-17 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Endoscopic instrument for tissue identification |
US8192427B2 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2012-06-05 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Surface ablation process with electrode cooling methods |
US8211098B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2012-07-03 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave antenna assembly having a dielectric body portion with radial partitions of dielectric material |
US8251987B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2012-08-28 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave antenna |
US8197473B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2012-06-12 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Leaky-wave antennas for medical applications |
US9277969B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2016-03-08 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system with user-controlled ablation size and method of use |
US8246615B2 (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2012-08-21 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Tissue impedance measurement using a secondary frequency |
US8552915B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2013-10-08 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation antenna radiation detector |
US8328799B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2012-12-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Electrosurgical devices having dielectric loaded coaxial aperture with distally positioned resonant structure |
US8328800B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2012-12-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Directive window ablation antenna with dielectric loading |
US8328801B2 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2012-12-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Surface ablation antenna with dielectric loading |
US8355803B2 (en) | 2009-09-16 | 2013-01-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Perfused core dielectrically loaded dipole microwave antenna probe |
US8394087B2 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2013-03-12 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Optical detection of interrupted fluid flow to ablation probe |
US9024237B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2015-05-05 | Covidien Lp | Material fusing apparatus, system and method of use |
US8568398B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2013-10-29 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate monitor for fluid cooled microwave ablation probe |
US8430871B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2013-04-30 | Covidien Lp | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
US8382750B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2013-02-26 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
US8469953B2 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2013-06-25 | Covidien Lp | Twin sealing chamber hub |
US8394092B2 (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2013-03-12 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Electromagnetic energy delivery devices including an energy applicator array and electrosurgical systems including same |
US8491579B2 (en) | 2010-02-05 | 2013-07-23 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices with choke shorted to biological tissue |
US20110213353A1 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Lee Anthony C | Tissue Ablation System With Internal And External Radiation Sources |
US8409188B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2013-04-02 | Covidien Lp | Ablation devices with adjustable radiating section lengths, electrosurgical systems including same, and methods of adjusting ablation fields using same |
US9028476B2 (en) | 2011-02-03 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Dual antenna microwave resection and ablation device, system and method of use |
CN103841913B (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2016-02-24 | 柯惠有限合伙公司 | For the flexible microwave catheter of natural or artificial tube chamber |
CN102427162A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-04-25 | 广东盛华德通讯科技股份有限公司 | Double frequency omnidirectional antenna |
USD680220S1 (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2013-04-16 | Coviden IP | Slider handle for laparoscopic device |
BR112014017287B1 (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2022-01-04 | Saab Ab | COMBINED ANTENNA, ANTENNA ARRAY AND METHOD FOR USING THE ANTENNA ARRAY |
US10076383B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2018-09-18 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical device having a multiplexer |
US9192308B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Microwave-shielded tissue sensor probe |
US8945113B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2015-02-03 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical tissue ablation systems capable of detecting excessive bending of a probe and alerting a user |
US8920410B2 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2014-12-30 | Covidien Lp | Peripheral switching device for microwave energy platforms |
US9168178B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2015-10-27 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery system and method for controlling blood loss from wounds |
US20130324910A1 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | Covidien Lp | Ablation device with drug delivery component and biopsy tissue-sampling component |
CA2877563A1 (en) | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-27 | Covidien Lp | Microwave thermometry for microwave ablation systems |
US9066681B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-06-30 | Covidien Lp | Methods and systems for enhancing ultrasonic visibility of energy-delivery devices within tissue |
US9192426B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Ablation device having an expandable chamber for anchoring the ablation device to tissue |
US9332959B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2016-05-10 | Covidien Lp | Methods and systems for enhancing ultrasonic visibility of energy-delivery devices within tissue |
US9901398B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2018-02-27 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna probes |
US9192439B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Method of manufacturing a surgical instrument |
US9439712B2 (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2016-09-13 | Covidien Lp | Heat-distribution indicators, thermal zone indicators, electrosurgical systems including same and methods of directing energy to tissue using same |
US9375252B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Adjustable length and/or exposure electrodes |
US9993295B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2018-06-12 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter and method of utilizing the same |
US9743975B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2017-08-29 | Covidien Lp | Thermal ablation probe for a medical device |
US9370392B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2016-06-21 | Covidien Lp | Heat-sensitive optical probes |
US9993283B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2018-06-12 | Covidien Lp | Selectively deformable ablation device |
US9668802B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2017-06-06 | Covidien Lp | Devices and methods for optical detection of tissue contact |
US9662165B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2017-05-30 | Covidien Lp | Device and method for heat-sensitive agent application |
US9522033B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2016-12-20 | Covidien Lp | Devices and methods for optical detection of tissue contact |
US9901399B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2018-02-27 | Covidien Lp | Ablation probe with tissue sensing configuration |
US9987087B2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2018-06-05 | Covidien Lp | Step-down coaxial microwave ablation applicators and methods for manufacturing same |
US9814844B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2017-11-14 | Covidien Lp | Drug-delivery cannula assembly |
CN105658164B (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2018-08-21 | 柯惠有限合伙公司 | microwave ablation catheter, handle and system |
US10201265B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2019-02-12 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter, handle, and system |
US10631914B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2020-04-28 | Covidien Lp | Bipolar electrosurgical instrument with movable electrode and related systems and methods |
US10624697B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2020-04-21 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system |
US10813691B2 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2020-10-27 | Covidien Lp | Miniaturized microwave ablation assembly |
US10080600B2 (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2018-09-25 | Covidien Lp | Monopolar electrode with suction ability for CABG surgery |
US10381712B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2019-08-13 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Dual-band wireless LAN antenna |
US10813692B2 (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2020-10-27 | Covidien Lp | 90-degree interlocking geometry for introducer for facilitating deployment of microwave radiating catheter |
US11065053B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2021-07-20 | Covidien Lp | Ablation cable assemblies and a method of manufacturing the same |
US11000332B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2021-05-11 | Covidien Lp | Ablation cable assemblies having a large diameter coaxial feed cable reduced to a small diameter at intended site |
US11197715B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2021-12-14 | Covidien Lp | Ablation cable assemblies and a method of manufacturing the same |
US10376309B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2019-08-13 | Covidien Lp | Ablation cable assemblies and a method of manufacturing the same |
CN106252843B (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2021-05-11 | 上海移为通信技术股份有限公司 | VHF vehicle-mounted antenna |
KR101805319B1 (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-12-06 | 국방과학연구소 | A Multiband omni antenna using the diplexer matching network |
US10814128B2 (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2020-10-27 | Covidien Lp | Electroporation catheter |
US10716619B2 (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2020-07-21 | Covidien Lp | Microwave and radiofrequency energy-transmitting tissue ablation systems |
US11147621B2 (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2021-10-19 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for ablating tissue |
US11160600B2 (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2021-11-02 | Covidien Lp | Monopolar return electrode grasper with return electrode monitoring |
CN111224219B (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-12-22 | 湖州浪佩智能科技有限公司 | Receiver for D2D communication technology in adjustable signal source 5G communication |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US387973A (en) * | 1887-12-02 | 1888-08-14 | Watch-balance | |
US3277487A (en) * | 1963-12-11 | 1966-10-04 | Dorne And Margolin Inc | Frequency independent (log periodic) monopole and dipole antennas |
US3403405A (en) * | 1965-01-08 | 1968-09-24 | Navy Usa | Telescoping folded monopole with capacitance at input |
US3315264A (en) * | 1965-07-08 | 1967-04-18 | Brueckmann Helmut | Monopole antenna including electrical switching means for varying the length of the outer coaxial conductor with respect to the center conductor |
US3680146A (en) * | 1970-03-02 | 1972-07-25 | Jerrold Electronics Corp | Antenna system with ferrite radiation suppressors mounted on feed line |
US3879735A (en) * | 1974-05-22 | 1975-04-22 | Us Army | Broadband antenna systems with isolated independent radiators |
US4087823A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1978-05-02 | Chu Associates, Inc. | Broadband dipole antenna system having three collinear radiators |
EP0227804A1 (en) | 1985-06-27 | 1987-07-08 | SHUBERT, Richard | Axial multipole mobile antenna |
JPS6342504A (en) * | 1986-08-09 | 1988-02-23 | Fujitsu Ten Ltd | Antenna system for automobile |
DE3826777A1 (en) * | 1988-08-06 | 1990-02-08 | Kathrein Werke Kg | Axial two-band antenna |
CN1191636A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1998-08-26 | 艾利森公司 | Printed monopole antenna |
FR2758012B1 (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 1999-05-28 | Thomson Csf | DOUBLE ANTENNA, PARTICULARLY FOR VEHICLE |
US6229495B1 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2001-05-08 | Bae Systems Advanced Systems | Dual-point-feed broadband whip antenna |
DE19944505C2 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-10-18 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Antenna for the reception of satellite signals and terrestrial signals and antenna modification device |
FR2802711B1 (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2003-04-04 | Univ Rennes | METHOD FOR DECOUPLING ANTENNAS WITHIN A CO-LOCALIZED ANTENNA SYSTEM, SENSOR AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF |
US6483471B1 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-11-19 | Xm Satellite Radio, Inc. | Combination linearly polarized and quadrifilar antenna |
US6919851B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2005-07-19 | Clemson University | Broadband monopole/ dipole antenna with parallel inductor-resistor load circuits and matching networks |
FR2837988B1 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2008-06-20 | Thales Sa | VHF-UHF BI-BAND ANTENNA SYSTEM |
DE20210083U1 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2002-10-31 | Schaefer Juergen | Extremely shortened electrical transmit and receive antennas |
DE10235222B4 (en) | 2002-08-01 | 2016-09-22 | Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Broadband antenna |
FR2866988B1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2006-06-02 | Thales Sa | ANTENNA WITH VERY WIDE BAND V-UHF |
US7289080B1 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2007-10-30 | Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. | Ultra broadband linear antenna |
-
2009
- 2009-03-31 DE DE102009015699A patent/DE102009015699A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-07-02 WO PCT/EP2009/004788 patent/WO2010049018A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-07-02 US US13/001,394 patent/US8570232B2/en active Active
- 2009-07-02 CN CN200980114756.6A patent/CN102017301B/en active Active
- 2009-07-02 EP EP09776928.5A patent/EP2340584B1/en active Active
- 2009-07-02 KR KR1020107024966A patent/KR101557035B1/en active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010049018A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8570232B2 (en) | 2013-10-29 |
US20110163928A1 (en) | 2011-07-07 |
CN102017301B (en) | 2014-02-12 |
DE102009015699A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
EP2340584B1 (en) | 2017-06-14 |
WO2010049018A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
KR20110089057A (en) | 2011-08-04 |
CN102017301A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
KR101557035B1 (en) | 2015-10-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2340584B1 (en) | Broadband antenna | |
DE69733983T2 (en) | antenna array | |
DE69818768T2 (en) | Multi-band antenna for use in a mobile radio | |
DE69839036T2 (en) | CIRCULAR POLARIZED WIDE ANGLE ANTENNA | |
DE10150149A1 (en) | Antenna module for automobile mobile radio antenna has antenna element spaced above conductive base plate and coupled to latter via short-circuit path | |
DE10347719A1 (en) | Inner antenna for a mobile communication device | |
DE2201814A1 (en) | Filter connection arrangement | |
DE3118988A1 (en) | "ANTENNA" | |
DE102005055345A1 (en) | Multiband omnidirectional | |
DE102004045707A1 (en) | antenna | |
WO2007051571A2 (en) | Monolithically integrated circuit | |
DE3339278C2 (en) | ||
EP2071660A1 (en) | High-pass filter | |
DE4007824C2 (en) | Vehicle antenna for radio services with a rod-shaped antenna element | |
EP3210259A1 (en) | Antenna device for short-range applications and use of an antenna device of this type | |
DE10235222B4 (en) | Broadband antenna | |
EP1812988B1 (en) | Planar wideband antenna | |
DE10040794A1 (en) | Loop dipole or monopole | |
DE102004024800A1 (en) | Multiband antenna for motor vehicles has at least one parasitic element in addition to main radiator, whereby it also radiates in at least one other frequency band in addition to main frequency band | |
WO2009065804A1 (en) | Multiband receive antenna module | |
DE60211003T2 (en) | WENDEL ANTENNA | |
DE10239874B3 (en) | Antenna system for several frequency ranges | |
DE2535047C2 (en) | Rod-shaped transmitting and receiving antenna in the form of a center-fed dipole mounted over a counterweight | |
WO2022038003A1 (en) | Antenna | |
AT223250B (en) | Arrangement for interconnecting at least two antennas or antenna amplifiers or converters in the television area |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100916 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R079 Ref document number: 502009014068 Country of ref document: DE Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: H01Q0005010000 Ipc: H01Q0009160000 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: H01Q 21/30 20060101ALI20170130BHEP Ipc: H01Q 9/30 20060101ALI20170130BHEP Ipc: H01Q 9/16 20060101AFI20170130BHEP |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20170221 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 901775 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20170615 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502009014068 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20170614 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170914 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170915 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170914 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20171014 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502009014068 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170731 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170702 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170731 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20180315 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20170731 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170702 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170731 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 901775 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20170702 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170702 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20090702 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170614 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170614 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230525 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20230724 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20230724 Year of fee payment: 15 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230720 Year of fee payment: 15 |