EP2326760A1 - A washing machine - Google Patents
A washing machineInfo
- Publication number
- EP2326760A1 EP2326760A1 EP09781939A EP09781939A EP2326760A1 EP 2326760 A1 EP2326760 A1 EP 2326760A1 EP 09781939 A EP09781939 A EP 09781939A EP 09781939 A EP09781939 A EP 09781939A EP 2326760 A1 EP2326760 A1 EP 2326760A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- tub
- aperture
- valve
- washing machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012781 shape memory material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a washing machine that comprises a detergent box.
- the water heated during washing is vaporized and reaches up to the detergent box by passing through the hose between the tub and the detergent box.
- the water vapor reaching the detergent box causes the washing powder in the detergent box to become moist and cling to the inner surfaces of the detergent box.
- the hot air discharge outlet is closed by a shape memory element in order to prevent water from leaking into the air channel in the washing period.
- the lid that is closed in the washing period is opened in the drying period.
- the aim of the present invention is to realize a washing machine wherein steam output from the tub to the detergent box and loss of heat is prevented in the washing process.
- the washing machine realized in order to attain the aim of the present invention is explicated in the claims.
- the washing machine of the present invention comprises an aperture over the tub whereto the hose coming from the detergent box is attached and a lid mechanism produced partially of a shape memory alloy, which is at least in a partially open position over the aperture when the interior temperature of the tub is low, allowing passage of water and detergent, and changing to the closed position thereby closing the aperture when the interior temperature of the tub increases.
- the lid mechanism opens some amount on the aperture and balances the pressure, when the tub interior temperature continues to increase due to a reason such as overloading or voltage irregularity and exceeds a high temperature corresponding to a predetermined critical pressure.
- the lid mechanism when in the closed position on the aperture, has the property of changing from the closed position to the open position with the cooling effect of water, by contacting with the intake water when water is received from outside.
- the lid mechanism comprises two arms, produced of shape memory alloy, each changing shape separately, at its own temperature set values and that move the valves connected thereto independently and at least partially close or open the aperture by triggering the valves connected thereto depending on the tub interior temperature.
- the first arm that triggers the first valve has a temperature set value that maintains the first valve to be in the open position when the tub interior temperature is low and to change the first valve from the open position to the closed position when the tub interior temperature increases.
- the second arm that triggers the second valve has a temperature set value that maintains the second valve to be in the closed position when the tub interior temperature increases at the intended level during washing and to change from the closed position to the open position when the tub interior temperature increases excessively, exceeding a certain high temperature.
- the temperature set value for opening of the second valve is greater than the temperature set value for closing of the first valve.
- the surface area of the first valve is greater than the surface area of the second valve.
- the washing machine (1) comprises a tub (2) wherein the laundry is washed, a detergent box (3) containing the cleaning agents put therein, a hose (4) that is fastened by extending from the detergent box (3) to the tub (2), enabling water to flow from the detergent box (3) to the tub (2) and an aperture (5) arranged on the tub (2) whereto the hose (4) is attached.
- the washing machine (1) of the present invention comprises a lid mechanism (6):
- the water received from outside when the washing program starts fills into the detergent box (3).
- the lid mechanism (6) is in the open position while the washing process is just starting since the tub (2) interior temperature (T) is around the lower threshold temperature (T 0 ) selected to be around room temperature or at a lower temperature (T ⁇ T 0 ), and the water filling into the detergent box (3) passes through the aperture (5) together with the detergent and flows into the tub (2).
- the heater is operated to heat the wash water and the tub (2) interior temperature (T) increases to above (T > T 0 ) the lower threshold temperature (T 0 ).
- the lid mechanism (6) over the aperture (5) produced from shape memory alloy is triggered by the increasing tub (2) interior temperature (T) and changes shape thereby closing the aperture (5). Consequently, heat loss from the aperture (5) to outside is prevented and energy savings is provided. Moreover, the water vapor formed in the tub (2) as the temperature rises is prevented from reaching the detergent box (3) by the lid mechanism (6).
- the tub (2) interior temperature may rise excessively in cases of overloading and voltage irregularities, and the tub (2) interior pressure also rises depending on the temperature and the aperture (5) being entirely closed in such a case poses a risk in terms of safety. Therefore, in cases of excessive rise in temperature and pressure, the lid mechanism (6) which closes the aperture (5) should be opened partially.
- the lid mechanism (6) not only closes the aperture (5) and prevents heat loss but also partially opens the aperture (5) a small amount allowing air to escape when the tub (2) interior temperature exceeds (T > T max ) the determined maximum temperature (T max ) and balances the tub (2) interior pressure.
- the lid mechanism (6) When water is received from outside as required by the washing program, the lid mechanism (6), while in the entirely closed position over the aperture (5), contacts with water and changes from the closed position to the open position by the cooling effect of water and allows passage of water through the aperture (5).
- the lid mechanism (6) which has remained in the closed position from the previous washing program, opens due to effect of low temperature by contacting with the water filling into the detergent box (3) during water intake from the outside.
- the lid mechanism (6) changes to the closed position again depending on the increasing interior temperature in the tub (2).
- the lid mechanism (6) furthermore comprises two valves (J, 107) disposed over the aperture (5) and two arms (8, 108) produced of shape memory alloy (SMA), each one connected to one valve (7, 107), that triggers the valves (J, 107) separately by changing shape when the tub (2) interior temperature (T) changes and enabling the valves (7, 107) to at least partially open or entirely close the aperture (5).
- SMA shape memory alloy
- the first valve (7) is in the open position when the tub (2) interior temperature (T) is about (T ⁇ T 0 ) the lower threshold temperature (T 0 ) or at a lower temperature (T ⁇ T 0 ), and changes to the closed position by the triggering of the first arm (8), closing the aperture (5) when the tub (2) interior temperature increases to over the lower threshold temperature (T
- the first arm (8) has a temperature set value (T set1 > T 0 ) which triggers the first valve (7) to change from the open position to the closed position when the tub (2) interior temperature (T) rises over the lower threshold temperature (T > T 0 ).
- the second arm (108) has a temperature set value (T set2 > T max ) which triggers the second valve (107) to change from the closed position to the open position when the tub (2) interior temperature (T) rises over the maximum temperature (T max ).
- the first valve (7) when the washing program starts in the washing machine (1) and when the temperature has not yet risen, the first valve (7) is open and the second valve (107) is closed; as the heater operates and the temperature starts to rise (T > T 0 ), the first valve (7) closes, the second valve (107) continues its closed position; during the washing program, the first valve (7) changes from the closed position to the open position by contacting with cold water in rinsing and the second valve (107) continues its closed position; after rinsing if the heater operates again, the first valve (7) closes and the second valve (107) continues its closed position; but when the temperature rises over the determined maximum value (T > T max ), this time the first valve (7) continues its closed position and the second valve (107) changes to the open position.
- the temperature set value (T set2 ) to which the second arm (108) is set for triggering the second valve (107) is greater than (T set2 > T set i) the temperature set value (T set i) to which the first arm (8) is set for triggering the first valve (7).
- T ⁇ T set i the first valve (7) is open; the second valve (107) is closed.
- T set i ⁇ T ⁇ T set2 the first valve (7) is closed; the second valve (107) is closed.
- T > T set2 the first valve (7) is closed; the second valve (107) is open.
- the surface area of the first valve (7) is greater than the surface area of the second valve (107).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR200806165 | 2008-08-18 | ||
| PCT/EP2009/060656 WO2010020630A1 (en) | 2008-08-18 | 2009-08-18 | A washing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2326760A1 true EP2326760A1 (en) | 2011-06-01 |
| EP2326760B1 EP2326760B1 (en) | 2012-05-16 |
Family
ID=41055248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09781939A Not-in-force EP2326760B1 (en) | 2008-08-18 | 2009-08-18 | A washing machine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2326760B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010020630A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2463168B1 (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2016-02-03 | Bsh Electrodomésticos España, S.A. | Household appliance with a bucket for washing product |
| CN111839401A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-30 | 上海明略人工智能(集团)有限公司 | Method and device for warning abnormal delivery of lotion, storage medium and electronic device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8807135D0 (en) | 1988-03-25 | 1988-04-27 | Tate & Lyle Plc | Sweetener composition |
| JP2510755B2 (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1996-06-26 | 船井電機株式会社 | Dishwasher |
| US5195891A (en) | 1990-12-06 | 1993-03-23 | Sulc Josef M | Adjustable dental implant system |
| DE4222736A1 (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1994-01-13 | Miele & Cie | Drum washing machine avoiding contact between drum and siphon sealing - has connecting nipple from detergent flushing box to washing soln. container and additional ventilation duct, etc. |
| IT226767Z2 (en) | 1992-07-13 | 1997-07-01 | Whirlpool Italia | DEVICE TO IMPROVE THE SENDING OF DETERGENT IN A TANK OF A WASHING MACHINE SCRUBBER OR SIMILAR |
| WO2005106101A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-10 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | A washer / dryer with a baffle between the detergent box and the tub |
-
2009
- 2009-08-18 WO PCT/EP2009/060656 patent/WO2010020630A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-08-18 EP EP09781939A patent/EP2326760B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2010020630A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2010020630A1 (en) | 2010-02-25 |
| EP2326760B1 (en) | 2012-05-16 |
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