EP2283514A1 - Sperrschichtbildung auf wafersubstraten unter verwendung von gruppe-iv-nanopartikeln - Google Patents
Sperrschichtbildung auf wafersubstraten unter verwendung von gruppe-iv-nanopartikelnInfo
- Publication number
- EP2283514A1 EP2283514A1 EP08873989A EP08873989A EP2283514A1 EP 2283514 A1 EP2283514 A1 EP 2283514A1 EP 08873989 A EP08873989 A EP 08873989A EP 08873989 A EP08873989 A EP 08873989A EP 2283514 A1 EP2283514 A1 EP 2283514A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dopant
- thin film
- wafer
- temperature
- nanoparticles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title description 34
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 41
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 34
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 33
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 13
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001004 secondary ion mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000252506 Characiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021478 group 5 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005224 laser annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001443 photoexcitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005610 quantum mechanics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007764 slot die coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02612—Formation types
- H01L21/02617—Deposition types
- H01L21/02623—Liquid deposition
- H01L21/02628—Liquid deposition using solutions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/02521—Materials
- H01L21/02524—Group 14 semiconducting materials
- H01L21/02532—Silicon, silicon germanium, germanium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/0257—Doping during depositing
- H01L21/02573—Conductivity type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/22—Diffusion of impurity materials, e.g. doping materials, electrode materials, into or out of a semiconductor body, or between semiconductor regions; Interactions between two or more impurities; Redistribution of impurities
- H01L21/225—Diffusion of impurity materials, e.g. doping materials, electrode materials, into or out of a semiconductor body, or between semiconductor regions; Interactions between two or more impurities; Redistribution of impurities using diffusion into or out of a solid from or into a solid phase, e.g. a doped oxide layer
- H01L21/2251—Diffusion into or out of group IV semiconductors
- H01L21/2254—Diffusion into or out of group IV semiconductors from or through or into an applied layer, e.g. photoresist, nitrides
- H01L21/2255—Diffusion into or out of group IV semiconductors from or through or into an applied layer, e.g. photoresist, nitrides the applied layer comprising oxides only, e.g. P2O5, PSG, H3BO3, doped oxides
- H01L21/2256—Diffusion into or out of group IV semiconductors from or through or into an applied layer, e.g. photoresist, nitrides the applied layer comprising oxides only, e.g. P2O5, PSG, H3BO3, doped oxides through the applied layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/22—Diffusion of impurity materials, e.g. doping materials, electrode materials, into or out of a semiconductor body, or between semiconductor regions; Interactions between two or more impurities; Redistribution of impurities
- H01L21/225—Diffusion of impurity materials, e.g. doping materials, electrode materials, into or out of a semiconductor body, or between semiconductor regions; Interactions between two or more impurities; Redistribution of impurities using diffusion into or out of a solid from or into a solid phase, e.g. a doped oxide layer
- H01L21/2251—Diffusion into or out of group IV semiconductors
- H01L21/2254—Diffusion into or out of group IV semiconductors from or through or into an applied layer, e.g. photoresist, nitrides
- H01L21/2257—Diffusion into or out of group IV semiconductors from or through or into an applied layer, e.g. photoresist, nitrides the applied layer being silicon or silicide or SIPOS, e.g. polysilicon, porous silicon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/77—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate
- H01L21/78—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices
- H01L21/82—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components
- H01L21/822—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components the substrate being a semiconductor, using silicon technology
- H01L21/8232—Field-effect technology
- H01L21/8234—MIS technology, i.e. integration processes of field effect transistors of the conductor-insulator-semiconductor type
- H01L21/8238—Complementary field-effect transistors, e.g. CMOS
- H01L21/823892—Complementary field-effect transistors, e.g. CMOS with a particular manufacturing method of the wells or tubs, e.g. twin tubs, high energy well implants, buried implanted layers for lateral isolation [BILLI]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
- H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
- H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
- H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
- H01L29/66568—Lateral single gate silicon transistors
- H01L29/66651—Lateral single gate silicon transistors with a single crystalline channel formed on the silicon substrate after insulating device isolation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1804—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof comprising only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02367—Substrates
- H01L21/0237—Materials
- H01L21/02373—Group 14 semiconducting materials
- H01L21/02381—Silicon, silicon germanium, germanium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02436—Intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
- H01L21/02439—Materials
- H01L21/02488—Insulating materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/547—Monocrystalline silicon PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Definitions
- CVD chemical vapor deposition
- a substrate which can be an insulator, a semiconductor, or metal
- one or more volatile precursors which react and/or decompose on the substrate surface to produce a doped film.
- CVD is expensive since it requires specialized and expensive semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
- CVD also tends to be very slow, as the film layers are built up a single atom at a time.
- Other common doping techniques include gas phase doping.
- the cells to be diffused, loaded in quartz boats, are placed in a quartz tube with resistance heating and held at the processing temperature.
- the cells enter and exit the furnace through one end, while gases are fed through the opposite one.
- Dopant itself can be supplied in this way, typically by bubbling nitrogen through liquid dopant precursor before injection into the furnace.
- Solid dopant sources are also compatible with furnace processing. Five to fifteen minutes at temperatures in the range from about 900 0 C to about 950 0 C can be considered representative.
- the channel of a FET is generally doped to reproduce either an n-type semiconductor or a p-type semiconductor.
- the drain and source may be doped of opposite type to the channel.
- FETs of different type such as N-MOSFET and P-MOSFET, may be further aggregated into larger doped regions on the substrate called P-wells and N-wells to simplify the device layout. That is, N- MOSFET transistors may be aggregated in P-wells, while P-MOSFET transistors may be aggregated in N-wells. Consequently, nanoparticle ink may be used to define patterns that can be annealed to form N-wells and P-wells. More details may be found in U.S. Patent App. No. 11/954,784, filed December 12, 2007, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.
- the nanoparticle porous compact was processed at 1000 0 C for 20 seconds (sample 1) and 300 seconds (sample 2) in a rapid-thermal-processing tool to sinter the n+ particles and to diffuse dopants into the wafer. Subsequently, a 100 nm capping layer of aluminum was thermally evaporated on top of the sintered layer.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2008/061611 WO2009131587A1 (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2008-04-25 | Junction formation on wafer substrates using group iv nanoparticles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2283514A1 true EP2283514A1 (de) | 2011-02-16 |
Family
ID=40140025
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08873989A Withdrawn EP2283514A1 (de) | 2008-04-25 | 2008-04-25 | Sperrschichtbildung auf wafersubstraten unter verwendung von gruppe-iv-nanopartikeln |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2283514A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102047389B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2009131587A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008103293A1 (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-28 | Nanogram Corporation | Solar cell structures, photovoltaic modules and corresponding processes |
JP6296793B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-06 | 2018-03-20 | シン フィルム エレクトロニクス エーエスエー | エピタキシャル構造、その形成方法、および、それを含むデバイス |
US8377738B2 (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2013-02-19 | Sunpower Corporation | Fabrication of solar cells with counter doping prevention |
US8912083B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2014-12-16 | Nanogram Corporation | Silicon substrates with doped surface contacts formed from doped silicon inks and corresponding processes |
CN102347223B (zh) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江大学 | 一种利用胶态硅纳米颗粒对硅片进行掺杂的方法 |
US8822262B2 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2014-09-02 | Sunpower Corporation | Fabricating solar cells with silicon nanoparticles |
CN106887384B (zh) * | 2012-03-30 | 2018-12-14 | 帝人株式会社 | 掺杂剂组合物、掺杂剂注入层和掺杂层的形成方法 |
EP2787541B1 (de) | 2013-04-03 | 2022-08-31 | LG Electronics, Inc. | Solarzelle |
KR102219804B1 (ko) | 2014-11-04 | 2021-02-24 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 태양 전지 및 그의 제조 방법 |
EP3026713B1 (de) | 2014-11-28 | 2019-03-27 | LG Electronics Inc. | Solarzelle und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
KR102272433B1 (ko) | 2015-06-30 | 2021-07-05 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 태양 전지 및 이의 제조 방법 |
KR102257824B1 (ko) | 2016-12-05 | 2021-05-28 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 태양 전지 제조 방법 |
US11404270B2 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2022-08-02 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Microelectronic device substrate formed by additive process |
US10910465B2 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2021-02-02 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | 3D printed semiconductor package |
US10861715B2 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2020-12-08 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | 3D printed semiconductor package |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003188393A (ja) * | 2001-12-18 | 2003-07-04 | Sharp Corp | 太陽電池の製造方法 |
JP2004221149A (ja) * | 2003-01-10 | 2004-08-05 | Hitachi Ltd | 太陽電池の製造方法 |
DE102004031950A1 (de) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-02-10 | Kyocera Corp. | Halbleiter/Elektroden-Kontaktstruktur und eine solche verwendendes Halbleiterbauteil |
CN1331194C (zh) * | 2004-06-30 | 2007-08-08 | 吉林大学 | 一种具有金属上扩散层的金属诱导多晶硅薄膜制造方法 |
US20080078441A1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | Dmitry Poplavskyy | Semiconductor devices and methods from group iv nanoparticle materials |
-
2008
- 2008-04-25 CN CN2008801294077A patent/CN102047389B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-04-25 EP EP08873989A patent/EP2283514A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-04-25 WO PCT/US2008/061611 patent/WO2009131587A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009131587A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102047389B (zh) | 2013-06-19 |
WO2009131587A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 |
CN102047389A (zh) | 2011-05-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7923368B2 (en) | Junction formation on wafer substrates using group IV nanoparticles | |
EP2283514A1 (de) | Sperrschichtbildung auf wafersubstraten unter verwendung von gruppe-iv-nanopartikeln | |
EP2191513B1 (de) | Gruppe-iv-nanopartikel-übergänge und einrichtungen daraus | |
US7851336B2 (en) | Method of forming a passivated densified nanoparticle thin film on a substrate | |
TWI575764B (zh) | 具有寬能帶間隙半導體材料之射極區的太陽能電池 | |
JP6552011B2 (ja) | イオン注入を使用した太陽電池のエミッタ領域の製造 | |
US8394658B2 (en) | Methods of using a silicon nanoparticle fluid to control in situ a set of dopant diffusion profiles | |
JP2013512570A (ja) | 1組のドーパント拡散プロフィールをインサイチュに制御するために1組のシリコンナノ粒子液体を使用する方法 | |
CN105304749A (zh) | 太阳能电池及其制造方法 | |
KR20100124823A (ko) | 기판 상에 복합 나노입자-금속 금속화 접촉부를 형성하는 방법 | |
CN111769179A (zh) | 制造太阳能电池的发射极区域的方法 | |
JP2013518442A (ja) | シリコン含有粒子を用いて多重ドープ接合を形成する方法 | |
WO2006122774A1 (en) | Method for the production of photovoltaic cells | |
WO2010046284A1 (en) | Semiconductor device manufacturing method, semiconductor device and semiconductor device manufacturing installation | |
EP2448002B1 (de) | Passivierungsschichtstruktur eines Halbleiterbauelements und Herstellungsverfahren dafür | |
WO2015130334A1 (en) | Silicon solar cells with epitaxial emitters | |
WO2015130672A1 (en) | Silicon solar cells with epitaxial emitters | |
US9559236B2 (en) | Solar cell fabricated by simplified deposition process |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20101122 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA MK RS |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: KELMAN, MAXIM Inventor name: POPLAVSKYY, DMITRY Inventor name: ANTONIADIS, HOMER Inventor name: TERRY, MASON |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20120914 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20141101 |