EP2230971A1 - Method and device for producing pockets provided with napkins - Google Patents
Method and device for producing pockets provided with napkinsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2230971A1 EP2230971A1 EP08836065A EP08836065A EP2230971A1 EP 2230971 A1 EP2230971 A1 EP 2230971A1 EP 08836065 A EP08836065 A EP 08836065A EP 08836065 A EP08836065 A EP 08836065A EP 2230971 A1 EP2230971 A1 EP 2230971A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layers
- web
- napkins
- napkin
- pockets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G11/00—Table linen
- A47G11/001—Table napkins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/06—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it
- B65B9/073—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it the web having intermittent motion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/14—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form
- B65B25/145—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form packaging folded articles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method of producing napkin-loaded pouches, wherein two web-shaped layers of a flat, flexible material are moved along a transport path and held apart in a portion of the transport path, napkins are separated from a stack and between the layers brought in the web direction after the portion of the napkins adjacent portions of the layers in contact with each other and connected to each other and the pockets thus formed are separated from the sheet-like layers.
- napkins is intended to include absorbent, flat, flexible structures, including those with low rigidity, in particular folded and / or multi-layer structures of fiber-containing and / or textile material.
- pocket is understood to mean a flat sheath which is open in the area of at least one side edge.
- Bags stocked with napkins are enjoying increasing popularity. With them, especially in the hospitality industry tables can be covered faster and easier, the napkin must not be touched by the staff. Often, the bags are also equipped with cutlery, which further simplifies the work of the table top. Especially in the outdoor area, such as in garden or terrace restaurants, the bags have the further advantage that the napkin can not be blown by the wind from the table. In addition, the bags can be printed with decorative elements and / or colors and / or advertising.
- Document WO 1999/23984 A1 describes individually packaged absorbent articles and a process for their preparation.
- the absorbent articles such as underwear liners are completely enclosed in packaging material.
- a web of packaging material at both longitudinal edges is folded continuously to form two layers, the articles are brought in the web direction between the layers and the layers are joined together so that the articles are completely enclosed by the packaging material.
- Individual packaging units are finally separated from the web.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a method by which populated with napkins bags can be easily and inexpensively manufactured in large quantities, the napkins between the layers are accurately positioned.
- this solution has the advantage that pockets equipped with napkins are much simpler, faster and thus less expensive to produce than in known methods, wherein in particular the napkins are positioned precisely between the layers.
- the two sheet-like layers are formed by folding in the web direction from a single web of flat, flexible material. This offers advantages in handling because only one single web has to be fed. In addition, this saves a connection seam at the bottom of the pockets.
- Another embodiment provides that on the side from which the napkin is placed between the layers, the longitudinal edge of one layer is offset from the longitudinal edge of the other layer. This provides the opportunity to let the napkin stick out of the opening of the bag, but without overhanging the bag. As a result, the napkin is recognized by the guest immediately and can also be easily removed.
- the longitudinal edge of the other layer is folded over and the folded-over part protrudes below the longitudinal edge of the one layer. In this way, a one-sided printed web is transformed into a pocket printed on all sides, because the unprinted side is completely concealed inside the bag.
- contour is meant that the longitudinal edge is not straight.
- the contour is directed in the respective area of a napkin against this, so that the napkin is even better visible and can be easily removed.
- incisions are present in the one layer at a distance from its longitudinal edge. These are used in the finished bag for inserting utensils, especially cutlery, which is then clearly visible on the napkin.
- the flat, flexible material is a film or paper, which is preferably provided at least in regions with a sealable layer.
- a sealable layer can be made of polyethylene, for example, which allows a connection of the layers by heat sealing.
- the napkins are aligned in the stack at least approximately parallel to at least one of the two sheet-like layers. Thus they can be brought in a movement parallel to their level on the slide mentioned below.
- the napkins in the stack are aligned at least approximately at right angles to at least one of the two web-shaped layers. This offers the possibility to bring the napkins by a pivotable separating element on the slide mentioned below.
- the napkins are separated from the stack by a movable, vacuum-applied separating element.
- the separation by means of vacuum is particularly well with less rigid napkins.
- a particular embodiment provides that the separating element is pivotable about 90 degrees.
- a pivotable separating element is particularly favorable in terms of mechanical complexity and ease of storage on the slide mentioned below.
- a napkin is deposited by the separating element on a reciprocable slide, which brings the napkin between the layers. Since napkins usually have a low bending stiffness, such a slide ensures trouble-free operation.
- a recess is present in the slide, through which the separating element moves when depositing a napkin and the separating element is constantly subjected to vacuum, the napkins are stored properly, without the vacuum having to be controlled by valves or the like.
- a further embodiment of the method provides that at least one empty pocket is formed in each case in the web direction adjacent to a pocket provided with a napkin and that in each case a group of pockets is separated from the web-shaped layers.
- the invention also relates to a device for producing napkin-loaded pockets, comprising means for transporting two web-shaped layers of a flat, flexible material in the web direction along a transport path, a spacer for spacing the layers in a region of the transport path at a distance from each other a napkin holder in which napkins are stored in a stack, singulating means for singulating the napkins from the stack, inserting means for inserting a napkin between the plies, means for contacting and patching the plies into pockets, and means for separating the pockets from the web-shaped layers, wherein the means for contacting and area wise connecting the layers to pockets are arranged in the web direction after the introduction means.
- This aspect of the invention has for its object to propose a device with which With a napkin equipped bags can be easily, automatically and inexpensively produced in a large series, with the napkins are positioned exactly between the layers.
- the insertion means have a substantially oriented parallel to the web direction pad and in a direction oriented substantially at right angles to the web direction between a position in which the pad is located next to the layers and a position in which the support at least partially located between the layers, are movable back and forth.
- This solution has the considerable advantage that can be dispensed with the subsequent seizure or holding finished bags and spreading their opening for the introduction of a napkin and that in particular the napkins between the layers are accurately positioned.
- Figure 1 is a schematic representation of a system for carrying out the manufacturing method according to the invention from above.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the system of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 shows the preparation of a placemat
- Figures 1 and 2 show to illustrate an embodiment of the method according to the invention schematically some components of a plant for producing each equipped with a napkin bags and the materials used therein and an example of a final product.
- a stored on a roll not shown, for example, one-side printed web is withdrawn from the roll and folded longitudinally, so that form two web-shaped layers 1 and 2.
- the two layers 1 and 2 could also be separate paper webs.
- the arrows 3 in Fig. 1 show the transport path of the layers 1, 2.
- the layers 1, 2 are guided substantially horizontally and the transport is preferably carried out intermittently.
- Folded napkins 5 are held in a stack in a napkin holder 6 in such a manner that the plane of the napkins is oriented substantially vertically approximately at right angles to the plane of the plies 1, 2 and the longitudinal axis of the napkins.
- Retaining plates 7 on the napkin holder 6 prevent the napkins 5 from falling out of the holder 6.
- a pressing device 8 makes sure that the napkin stack always bears against the holding plate 7.
- the pressing device 8 is mounted on rollers and the bottom of the napkin holder 6 is slightly inclined to the layers 1, 2 out.
- a tapping device 9 for shaking the napkin holder 6 can be provided under the napkin holder 6, which is shown in FIG. 2 in the form of a stylized piston-cylinder unit. Incidentally, care should be taken in this arrangement of the napkin holder 6 that the folded edge of the napkins 5 is in the holder above.
- a slider 10 is arranged, which is movable from the initial position shown in the figures in the direction of the double arrow 11 between the layers 1 ', 2 and back again.
- a vertically projecting from the slider 10 legs 12 is disposed on the side facing away from the layers 1, 2 of the slider 10 and on both sides of the slider 10 fixed side guides 14 are provided.
- a pivotable about a parallel to the transport direction of the layers 1, 2 pivot axis 16 is arranged suction tube 15 which is pivotable in the direction of the double arrow 17 by about 90 degrees back and forth .
- the suction tube 15, to which a vacuum is applied has two suction openings 18 and 19, with which the foremost napkin 5 of the stack is sucked in and deposited on the slider 10 after the pivoting movement of the suction tube 15.
- the suction tube 15 emerges during this pivoting movement through a slide 10 provided for this purpose longitudinal slot 13, wherein the path of the suction pipe 15 is dimensioned such that the suction openings 18 and 19 after placing the napkin 5 on the slider 10 is still a piece of remove the napkin 5.
- a control device and a valve for the vacuum applied to the suction pipe 15 is superfluous.
- the napkin 5 stored on the slider 10 is brought by the said movement of the slider 10 in the direction of the double arrow 11 between the layers 1 and 2 and left there upon retraction of the slider 10 there.
- a folded web of the space between the layers 1, 2 is wedge-shaped, so that the napkin 5 is easily clamped in the region of the bottom edge 24 and the napkin 5 is thereby not pulled back with the slide back out.
- the clamping force of the layers 1, 2 itself should be insufficient, which may be the case in particular when using two separate layers 1, 2, it is possible to provide a clamping device 20 for holding the napkin 5, which is shown in FIG Form of a stylized piston-cylinder unit is located.
- the layers 1, 2 are preferably stopped. So that during the gradual further transport of the layers 1, 2, the napkin 5, which has just been deposited between them, does not slip, the following measures can be provided.
- a pressure roller 21, which can be moved perpendicularly to the layers 1, 2, can hold the layers during the following
- the two layers 1, 2 are advantageously offset from each other, so that the napkin 5 always remains visible and can be easily removed for use.
- the upper layer 1 limiting opening edge 26 may have an arcuate contour, for example, as can be seen in Fig. 1. Since the paper web used for the production of the bags is advantageously printed on one side, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the web is provided on the opening side with a fold 25, so that in the finished pockets, the free end of the folded leg of the upper layer 1 is covered. This is also particularly advantageous when using, for example, a polyethylene-coated paper which is weldable on the coated side but poorly printable.
- the layers 1, 2 are approximated to each other and connected to each other in the area between each two consecutive napkins 5. This is preferably done by known thermal sealing methods. Since these sealing methods themselves and the corresponding devices are not the subject matter of the present patent application, only the relevant region is designated as sealing region 22 in FIG. 1.
- the sealing area 22 is made so wide that during the subsequent separation process a strip can be cut out of the layers and still leave a sealing edge at the side edges of the resulting pockets.
- the cutting of a strip, indicated in Fig. 1 by the separation area 23, is preferred because when printing the web in the rotary printing process, the entire circumference of the printing cylinder can not be utilized and the non-printed material strip is cut out of the web.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematically the production of placemats, wherein the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as in the described with reference to Figures 1 and 2 NEN embodiment.
- Fig. 3 shows schematically the production of placemats, wherein the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as in the described with reference to Figures 1 and 2 NEN embodiment.
- Fig. 3 shows schematically the production of placemats, wherein the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as in the described with reference to Figures 1 and 2 NEN embodiment.
- Fig. 3 shows schematically the production of placemats, wherein the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as in the described with reference to Figures 1 and 2 NEN embodiment.
- Fig. 3 shows schematically the production of placemats, wherein the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as in the described with reference to Figures 1 and 2 NEN embodiment.
- Fig. 3 shows schematically the production of placemats, wherein the same reference numerals are
- the opening edge 26 may be straight as shown or contoured as shown in FIG.
- placemat 1 an embodiment of a placemat 1 is shown in perspective. Subsequently, the placemat is described as it sees a person sitting at a table, that is, the person facing this edge is referred to as bottom edge 24 as in the examples described above. On the right edge 8 of the placemat 1 you can see a first bag 28 in which a folded napkin 5 is partially received, so that it protrudes upwards by a few inches and thus is clearly visible at first glance.
- the placemat typically has a width of about 40 centimeters and a height of about 25 centimeters. The height of the pockets measured from the bottom edge 24 of the set, for example, about 18 centimeters. All measurements are purely for example to understand and should the
- the above-mentioned recess 27 is arranged in the first pocket, which may have a curved course as shown in the figure and is received in the cutlery 31, in particular a fork and a knife.
- both a napkin 5 and cutlery 31 are added to each other to save space in the first pocket and yet at least optically separated from each other by the upper part of the first pocket 28, which gives the whole an attractive appearance.
- a second pocket 29 and a third pocket 30 are arranged laterally next to the first pocket 28. All three pockets 28, 29 and 30 preferably have a common upper edge which corresponds to the aforementioned opening edge 26, and extend from this to the lower bottom edge 24 of the table set.
- the second pocket 29 is equipped with a window 32 through which a part of a in the Bag 29 existing object, such as a present on a menu 33 image 34 is visible.
- the window 32 may be provided with a cling film, for example.
- a drinks menu 35 may be inserted in the third pocket 30 adjacent to the left edge of the table set.
- connecting seams 36 and 37 are attached, which connect the material forming the pockets.
- the connecting seams do not have to run continuously from the bottom edge 24 of the table set to the opening edge 26 of the pockets, but can extend or be interrupted only over a part of this distance.
- the menu 33 and / or the drinks card 35 can be put into pockets between the layers 1, 2, like the napkin 5 in the manufacturing process prior to uniting the layers 1, 2, or subsequently inserted into the pockets 29, 30 of the finished placemats.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0152107A AT505819B1 (en) | 2007-09-26 | 2007-09-26 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING BAGS SERVING NAPKINS |
PCT/EP2008/008197 WO2009043542A1 (en) | 2007-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Method and device for producing pockets provided with napkins |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2230971A1 true EP2230971A1 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
EP2230971B1 EP2230971B1 (en) | 2012-01-04 |
Family
ID=40029332
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08836065A Not-in-force EP2230971B1 (en) | 2007-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Method and device for producing pockets provided with napkins |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8528306B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2230971B1 (en) |
AT (2) | AT505819B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2008306156A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2699267A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009043542A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102007033572B4 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Mank Gmbh | napkin |
EP2394538A1 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-14 | Elag Ast Gmbh | Packaging bag fitted with a napkin |
US8651275B1 (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2014-02-18 | Marlene D'Aloisio | Flatware napkin holder |
SG192294A1 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2013-08-30 | K One Ind Pte Ltd | Flexible assembly line for cutlery packaging |
SG192295A1 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2013-08-30 | K One Ind Pte Ltd | Flexible assembly line for tray packaging |
CH711266A2 (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2016-12-30 | Ferag Ag | A method for producing collections of pre-products by transferring a second pre-product around a first pre-product as well as a device for carrying out this method. |
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-
2007
- 2007-09-26 AT AT0152107A patent/AT505819B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-09-26 EP EP08836065A patent/EP2230971B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-09-26 CA CA2699267A patent/CA2699267A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-09-26 US US12/733,626 patent/US8528306B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-26 AU AU2008306156A patent/AU2008306156A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-09-26 AT AT08836065T patent/ATE539656T1/en active
- 2008-09-26 WO PCT/EP2008/008197 patent/WO2009043542A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009043542A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT505819B1 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
US8528306B2 (en) | 2013-09-10 |
US20100212266A1 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
CA2699267A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
EP2230971B1 (en) | 2012-01-04 |
AU2008306156A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
ATE539656T1 (en) | 2012-01-15 |
WO2009043542A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
AT505819A1 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100422 |
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