EP2143102A1 - Procede de codage et decodage audio, codeur audio, decodeur audio et programmes d'ordinateur associes - Google Patents
Procede de codage et decodage audio, codeur audio, decodeur audio et programmes d'ordinateur associesInfo
- Publication number
- EP2143102A1 EP2143102A1 EP08788187A EP08788187A EP2143102A1 EP 2143102 A1 EP2143102 A1 EP 2143102A1 EP 08788187 A EP08788187 A EP 08788187A EP 08788187 A EP08788187 A EP 08788187A EP 2143102 A1 EP2143102 A1 EP 2143102A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spectral
- components
- vector
- coded
- coordinate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L19/008—Multichannel audio signal coding or decoding using interchannel correlation to reduce redundancy, e.g. joint-stereo, intensity-coding or matrixing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04S—STEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS
- H04S3/00—Systems employing more than two channels, e.g. quadraphonic
- H04S3/008—Systems employing more than two channels, e.g. quadraphonic in which the audio signals are in digital form, i.e. employing more than two discrete digital channels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to audio signal coding devices, intended in particular to take place in applications for transmission or storage of digitized and compressed audio signals.
- the invention relates more specifically to audio hierarchical coding systems, having the capacity to provide varied bit rates, by distributing the information relating to an audio signal to be coded in hierarchical subsets, so that they can be used in order of importance in terms of the quality of playback of the audio signal.
- the criterion taken into account for determining the order is a criterion for optimizing (or rather reducing) the quality of the coded audio signal.
- Hierarchical coding is particularly suited to transmission over heterogeneous networks or having variable available rates over time, or to transmission to terminals having different or variable characteristics.
- the invention more particularly relates to the hierarchical coding of a 3D sound stage.
- a 3D sound scene comprises a plurality of audio channels corresponding to monophonic audio signals and is still referred to as its spatialized sound.
- a coded sound stage is intended to be reproduced on a sound rendering system, which may include a simple headset, two speakers of a computer or a home theater system 5.1 (home theater) with five loudspeakers (a loudspeaker on the screen and on the front of the intended listener: a speaker on the left and a speaker on the right, on the back of the theoretical listener a speaker on the left and a speaker on the right), or whatever.
- a sound rendering system may include a simple headset, two speakers of a computer or a home theater system 5.1 (home theater) with five loudspeakers (a loudspeaker on the screen and on the front of the intended listener: a speaker on the left and a speaker on the right, on the back of the theoretical listener a speaker on the left and a speaker on the right), or whatever.
- Spatial resolution or spatial precision measures the fineness of the location of sound sources in space. An increased spatial resolution allows a finer localization of the sound objects in the room and allows for a wider playback area around the listener's head.
- a technique used includes the determination of elements of description of the sound stage, then compression operations of each of the monophonic signals. The data resulting from these compressions and the description elements are then supplied to the decoder.
- Scalability also known as scalability
- Scalability is therefore achievable, by adapting the bit rate during compression operations, but it is performed according to criteria for optimizing the quality of each signal considered individually. There is no consideration, during coding, the spatial accuracy of the 3D scene resulting from the return of different signals.
- Another coding technique which is used in the MPEG Audio Surround encoder (see “Text of ISO / IEC FDIS 23003-1, MPEG Surround", ISO / IEC JTC1 / SC29 / WG11 N8324, July 2006, Klagenfurt, Austria), includes the extraction and coding of spatial parameters from all monophonic audio signals on the different channels. These signals are then mixed to obtain a monophonic or stereophonic signal, which is then compressed by a conventional mono or stereo encoder (for example of the MPEG-4 AAC, HE-AAC type, etc.). At the level of the decoder, the synthesis of the 3D sound scene is made from the spatial parameters and the decoded mono or stereo signal.
- a conventional mono or stereo encoder for example of the MPEG-4 AAC, HE-AAC type, etc.
- Adaptability in flow with this other technique is thus feasible using a mono or hierarchical stereo coder, but it is performed according to a criterion of optimization of the quality of the monophonic or stereophonic signal and does not take into account either the quality of spatial resolution.
- the PSMAC Progressive Syntax-Rich Multichannel Audio Coded
- KLT in English "Karhunen Loeve Transform”
- the adaptability in flow is based on a cancellation of the least energy components and not taking into account the spatial accuracy.
- none of the known 3D sound stage coding techniques allows rate adaptability that directly guarantees optimal quality regardless of the sound rendering system used for the rendering of the 3D sound stage.
- the current coding algorithms are defined to optimize the quality with respect to a particular configuration of the sound rendering system. Indeed, for example in the case of the encoder "MPEG Audio Surround” described above implemented with a hierarchical coding, direct listening on headphones or two speakers, or monophonic is possible. If it is desired to use the compressed bit stream with a 5.1 or 7.1 type sound rendering system, it is necessary to implement additional processing at the decoder, for example using OTT boxes (in English "One-To-One"). Two "), to generate the five or seven signals from the two decoded signals.
- the present invention aims at providing, in a first aspect, a method for scheduling spectral parameters relating to respective spectral bands of ambiophonic components to be coded from an audio scene comprising N signals, with N> 1, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: a.
- a method according to the invention thus makes it possible to order at least some spectral parameters of ambiophonic components of the set to be ordered, according to their relative importance in terms of contribution to spatial accuracy.
- the bit stream can thus be ordered in such a way that each rate reduction degrades as little as possible the perceived spatial accuracy of the 3D sound scene, since the least important elements in terms of their input are detected, in order to be at the end of the binary sequence (to minimize the defects generated by a subsequent truncation).
- the angles ⁇ v and ⁇ E associated with velocity vectors V and energy É of the Gerzon criteria are exploited, as indicated below, to identify elements to code the least relevant on the plane. the contribution, in terms of spatial precision, to the 3D sound stage. Thus, contrary to the usual usage, velocity vectors V and É energy are not used to optimize a sound rendering system considered.
- the calculation of the influence of a spectral parameter is carried out according to the following steps: a- coding of a first set of spectral parameters of ambiophonic components to be coded according to a first rate; b- determining a first angle vector per spectral band; c- determining a second flow rate lower than said first; d- deleting said current spectral parameter of the components to be coded and encoding the remaining spectral parameters of the components to be coded according to the second bit rate; e- determining a second angle vector per spectral band; f- calculating an angle vector variation as a function of the differences determined between the first and second angle vectors for the first and second spectral band rate; g-iterating steps d to f for each of the spectral parameters of the set of spectral parameters of components to be coded to be ordered and determining a minimum angle vector variation; the priority order assigned to the spectral parameter corresponding to the minimum variation being a minimum order of priority.
- This arrangement makes it possible, in a limited number of calculations, to determine the spectral parameter of the component to be determined whose contribution to the spatial accuracy is minimum.
- steps a to g are repeated with a set of spectral parameters of components to be coded to be restricted by deleting the spectral parameters for which an order of priority has been assigned.
- steps a to g are repeated with a set of spectral parameters of components to be coded to be ordered in which the spectral parameters for which an order of priority has been assigned are assigned a lower quantization rate when using a nested quantizer.
- V ⁇ 0 Ti 2 cos ⁇ t of energy is a function of the formula __-. ; -, a second coordinate
- ⁇ velocity vector coordinate is a function of the formula and a second coordinate of the velocity vector is a function of the formula
- a first coordinate of an angle vector indicates an angle depending on the sign of the second coordinate of the velocity vector and the arccosinus of the first coordinate of the velocity vector and that a second coordinate of the velocity vector an angle vector indicates an angle depending on the sign of the second coordinate of the energy vector and the arccosinus of the first coordinate of the energy vector.
- the invention proposes a scheduling module comprising means for implementing a method according to the first aspect of the invention.
- the invention provides an audio coder adapted to encode a 3D audio scene comprising N respective signals into an output bit stream, with N> 1, comprising: a transformation module adapted to determine, as a function of the N signals, spectral parameters relating to respective spectral bands of ambiophonic components;
- a scheduling module adapted to order at least some of the spectral parameters of the ambiophonic components
- a module for constituting a binary sequence adapted to constitute a binary sequence comprising data indicating spectral parameters relating to respective spectral bands of ambiophonic components to be coded ordered according to the scheduling performed by the scheduling module.
- the invention proposes a computer program to be installed in a scheduling module, said program comprising instructions for implementing the steps of a method according to the first aspect of the invention of an execution. of the program by means of processing said module.
- the invention proposes a bit sequence comprising data indicating spectral parameters relating to respective spectral bands of ambiophonic components to be encoded, characterized in that these data are ordered according to a scheduling method according to the first aspect of FIG. the invention.
- the invention proposes a method of decoding a coded bitstream according to a method according to the first aspect of the invention, with a view to determining a number Q 'of audio signals for the reproduction of an audio scene.
- 3D using Q 'loudspeakers according to which: one receives the binary sequence; coding data indicating computed surround components as a function of the N signals of the sound scene are extracted and an inverse spatial transformation adapted for the extracted coding data is carried out on said extracted coding data. determine a number Q 'of audio signals for the rendering of a 3D audio scene using Q' speakers.
- the invention proposes an audio decoder adapted for decoding a bit stream encoded according to a method according to the first aspect of the invention, for determining a number Q 'of audio signals for the restitution of an audio scene. 3D using loudspeakers, comprising means for implementing the steps of a method according to the sixth aspect of the invention.
- the invention proposes a computer program to be installed in a decoder suitable for decoding an encoded bit stream according to a method according to the first aspect of the invention, for the purpose of determining a number Q 'of audio signals for the rendering of a 3D audio scene using loudspeakers, said program comprising instructions for implementing the steps of a method according to the sixth aspect of the invention when executing the program by processing means of said decoder.
- FIG. 1 shows an encoder in an embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 2 represents a decoder in one embodiment of the invention
- Figure 3 illustrates the propagation of a plane wave in space
- Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing steps of a Proc process in one embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 5 represents the scheduling of the elements to be coded and a binary sequence Seq constructed in one embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 6 shows an exemplary configuration of a sound rendering system comprising 8 loudspeakers h1, h2,..., h8.
- Figure 1 shows an audio coder 1 in one embodiment of the invention.
- the encoder 1 comprises a time / frequency transformation module 3, a masking curve calculation module 7, a spatial transformation module 4, a module 5 for defining the least relevant coding elements comprising a quantization module 10, module 6 for scheduling the elements, a module 8 for constituting a binary sequence, for the transmission of a bit stream ⁇ .
- a 3D sound scene comprises N channels on each of which a respective signal S1,..., SN is delivered.
- Figure 2 shows an audio decoder 100 in one embodiment of the invention.
- the decoder 100 comprises a bit sequence reading module 104, an inverse quantization module 105, a reverse surround conversion module 101, a frequency / time transformation module 102.
- the decoder 100 is adapted to receive as input the bitstream ⁇ transmitted by the encoder 1 and to output Q 'signals S'1, S'2,..., S'Q' intended to feed the Q 'loudspeakers. respective speakers H1, H2 ..., HQ 'of a sound rendering system 103.
- Gerzon's criteria are generally used to characterize the location of virtual sound sources synthesized by the reproduction of signals from the loudspeakers of a given sound rendering system.
- the velocity vector V is then defined as follows: Y jl ⁇ L l Ticos ⁇ ⁇
- the energy vector É is defined as follows:
- the conditions necessary for the location of the virtual sound sources to be optimal are defined by looking for the angles ⁇ t , characterizing the position of the speakers of the sound rendering system considered, verifying the criteria below, said Gerzon criteria, which are :
- ⁇ v ⁇ ; where ⁇ is the propagation angle of the actual source S that we are trying to achieve.
- the operations described below in one embodiment of the invention use the Gerzon vectors in an application other than that of searching for the best angles ⁇ ⁇ , characterizing the position of the loudspeakers of the sound rendering system under consideration.
- the time / frequency conversion module 3 of the encoder 1 receives as input the N signals S1,..., SN of the 3D sound scene to be encoded.
- the time / frequency transformation module 3 On each time frame of each of these signals indicating the different values taken over time by the acoustic pressure Pi, the time / frequency transformation module 3 performs a time / frequency transformation, in this case a modified discrete cosine transform. (MDCT).
- MDCT modified discrete cosine transform.
- the spatial transformation module 4 is adapted to perform a spatial transformation of the input signals provided, that is to say to determine the spatial components of these signals resulting from the projection on a spatial repository depending on the order of the transformation. .
- the order of a spatial transformation is related to the angular frequency according to which it "scans" the sound field.
- the spatial transformation module 4 performs an ambiophonic transformation, which gives a compact spatial representation of a 3D sound scene, by making projections of the sound field on the associated spherical or cylindrical harmonic functions.
- (J m ) represent the functions of Bessel, r the distance between the center of the marker and the position of a listener placed at a point M, Pi the acoustic pressure of the signal Si, ⁇ i the angle of propagation of the wave acoustic signal corresponding to the signal Si and ⁇ the angle between the position of the listener and the axis of the marker.
- the ambiophonic transform of a signal Si expressed in the time domain then comprises the following 2p + 1 components:
- the invention can be implemented with a 3D surround transformation (in this case, it is considered that the speakers are arranged on a sphere).
- This module 5 for defining the least relevant elements is adapted to implement operations, following the execution on the processing means of the module 5, of an algorithm in order to define elements to be coded as the least relevant and to order the elements to be coded between them.
- This scheduling of the elements to be coded is used later when constituting a binary sequence to be transmitted.
- the algorithm comprises instructions adapted to implement, when executed on processing means of the module 5, the Proc process steps described below with reference to FIG. 4.
- Gerzon's criteria are based on the study of the velocity and energy vectors of the acoustic pressures generated by a sound rendering system used.
- the algorithm comprises instructions adapted to implement, when executed on the processing means of the module 5 for determining the least relevant elements, the Proc process steps described below with reference to FIG. 4.
- the principle of the Proc process is such that the respective influence of at least some spectral parameters on a vector of angle defined as a function of energy and velocity vectors associated with Gerzon criteria and calculated as a function of an inverse surround transformation on said quantized surround components. And an order of priority is assigned to at least one spectral parameter according to the calculated influence for said spectral parameter compared to the other calculated influences.
- dkj the rate attributed to the element to be encoded A (kj), (kj) e Eo, during this initial allocation (the sum of these flows dkj
- each element to be encoded A (kj), (kj) e E 0 is quantized by the quantization module 10 as a function of the rate d kj allocated to it in step 2a.
- Each element A (k, j) is the result of the quantization, with the rate d kj, of the parameter A (kj), relative to the spectral band F j , of the ambiophonic component A (k).
- the element A (k, j) therefore defines the quantized value of the spectral representation for the frequency band F j , of the ambiophonic component Ak considered.
- the matrix Amblnv (p) is deduced from the transposition of the matrix Amb (p, N), which is the resulting surround encoding matrix of the encoding of the sound scene defined by the N sources corresponding to the N high- speakers H'1, ..., H'N and respectively arranged in the positions ⁇ x , ..., ⁇ N. So we can
- each quantized element A (k, j) is the sum of the spectral parameter A (kj) of ambiophonic component to be quantized and the quantization noise relative to said parameter).
- an ambiophonic decoding matrix has been considered for a regular sound reproduction device and which comprises a number of loudspeakers equal to the number of input signals, which simplifies the calculation of the ambiophonic decoding matrix. Nevertheless, this step can be implemented by considering an ambiophonic decoding matrix corresponding to non-regular sound rendering devices and also for a number of speakers different from the number of input signals.
- each element to be coded A (k, j), (k, j) e E 0 is quantized by the quantization module 10 as a function of the bit rate that has been allocated to it in step 2d.
- A is now the updated matrix of quantized elements A (k, j), (k, j) e E 0 each resulting from this last quantization according to the overall flow Di, of the parameters A (kj).
- step 2c After calculating a new p-order ambiophonic decoding performed as a function of the elements quantized with the overall bit rate D 1 , it is calculated, for the iteration n ° 1 of the process.
- Step 2q One calculates the standard ⁇
- This standard represents the variation of the vector of Gerzon angles generalized following the reduction of the rate of D 0 to D 1 in each frequency band Fj.
- J 1 is determined the index of the frequency band F h as the standard
- F h is less than or equal to each norm
- step 2c After calculating an ambiophonic decoding of order p performed as a function of the elements quantized with the overall flow Di (A (IJ 1 ) being zero), the vector of generalized Gerzon angles
- This standard represents the variation of the generalized Gerzon angle vector in the frequency band F h when, for a bit rate D1, the frequency-ambiophonic component A (i, ji) is suppressed.
- the component A (J 1 , ji) is thus identified as the element to be coded of smaller importance in terms of spatial accuracy, compared to the other elements to be coded A (k, j), (k, j) e E 0 .
- This redefined generalized Gerzon angle vector, established for a quantization rate equal to Di, takes into account the deletion of the element to be encoded A (J 1 , J 1 ) and will be used for the next iteration of the Proc process. .
- the identifier of the pair (J 1 J 1) is supplied to the sequencing module 6 as a result of the 1 st iteration of the method Proc.
- the element to be coded A (J 1 J 1 ) of the set of elements to be coded is then eliminated in the rest of the process Proc.
- We define the set E 1 E 0 Xi 1 J 1 ).
- the process Proc is repeated as many times as desired to order between them some or all of the elements to be coded A (kj), (kj) e Ei remaining to be ordered.
- E n -I E 0 ⁇ ⁇ (ii ji), ..., (in-1, jn-i) ⁇ .
- each element to be coded A (kj), (kj) e E n-1 is quantized by the quantization module 10 as a function of the bit rate allocated in step 2d above.
- This standard represents the variation of the vector of generalized Gerzon angles in each frequency band Fj, following the reduction of flow rate from D n to D n -i (the parameters A (I 1 J 1 ), ..., A ( B-1 , .Z n-1 ) and A (I 1 J 1 ), - -, A (I n-1 , .Z n-1 ) being deleted).
- n is the index of the frequency band F 1 as the standard
- frequency band F 1 is less than or equal to each standard II ⁇
- ; ( «) II, calculated for each frequency band Fj, j 0 to M-1. So we have
- This standard represents the variation, in the frequency band F 1 , of the generalized Gerzon angle vector and for a bit rate D n , due to the removal of the ambiophonic component A (i, j n ) during the nth iteration of the process. proc.
- the component A (J n Jn) is thus identified as the element to be coded of smaller importance in terms of spatial accuracy, compared to the other elements to be coded A (k, j), (k, j) e E n - i.
- ⁇ ⁇ (n) ⁇ ⁇ (n) if I [0, M-1] ⁇ ⁇ j n ⁇ ;
- This redefined generalized Gerzon angle, established for a quantization rate equal to D n , takes into account the deletion of the element to be encoded A (i n , J n ) and will be used for the next iteration.
- the identifier of the pair (i n , j n ) is delivered to the scheduling module 6 as a result of the nth iteration of the process Proc.
- Step 2m The band (i n j n ) of the set of elements to be coded is then eliminated in the rest of the process Proc, that is to say that the element to be coded is deleted.
- E n E n-1 ⁇ (i n j n ).
- the elements to be coded A (ij), with (ij) e E n remain to be ordered.
- the elements to be coded A (ij), with (ij) e ⁇ (iiji), ..., (injn) ⁇ have already been ordered during the iterations 1 to n.
- Priority indices are thus assigned by the scheduling module 6 to the different elements to be encoded, for the purpose of inserting the coding data into a binary sequence.
- the scheduling module 6 defines an order of said elements to be encoded, reflecting the importance of the elements to be coded in terms of spatial accuracy.
- the element to be encoded A (h, ji) corresponding to the pair (ii, ji) determined during the first iteration of the Proc process is considered to be the least relevant in terms of spatial accuracy. It is therefore assigned a Priol minimum priority index by module 5.
- the element to be encoded A (i 2 , J 2 ) corresponding to the pair (i 2 , J 2 ) determined during the second iteration of the process Proc, is considered to be the element to be coded that is least relevant in terms of spatial accuracy, after the one assigned to Priol priority. It is therefore assigned a minimum priority index Prio2, with Prio2> Priol.
- the scheduling module 6 thus successively orders r elements to be coded each assigned to increasing priority indices Priol, Prio2 to Prio r.
- the elements to be coded that have not been assigned to an order of priority during an iteration of the Proc process are more important in terms of spatial accuracy than the elements to be coded to which an order of priority has been assigned.
- the priority order assigned to an element to be coded A (kj) is also assigned to the coded element according to the result A (k, j) of the quantization of this element to be coded. Note also below A (k, j) the coded element corresponding to the element to be coded A (kj).
- the binary sequence Seq is ordered in accordance with the scheduling performed by the module 6.
- a suppression of a spectral component of an element to be coded A (ij) takes place at each iteration of the process Proc.
- a nested quantizer is used for the quantization operations.
- the spectral component of an element to be encoded A (ij) identified as the least important in terms of spatial precision during an iteration of the Proc process is not suppressed, but a reduced flow is affected. the coding of this component with respect to the coding of the other spectral components of elements to be coded to be ordered.
- the encoder 1 is thus an encoder allowing a rate adaptability taking into account the interactions between the different monophonic signals. It allows to define compressed data optimizing the perceived spatial accuracy.
- the decoder 100 comprises a bit sequence reading module 104, an inverse quantization module 105, a reverse surround conversion module 101 and a frequency / time transformation module 102.
- the decoder 100 is adapted to receive as input the bitstream ⁇ transmitted by the encoder 1 and to output Q 'signals S'1, S'2,..., S'Q' intended to feed the Q 'loudspeakers. respective speakers H1, ..., HQ 'of a sound rendering system 103.
- the number of speakers Q' may in one embodiment be different from the number Q of transmitted surround components.
- the inverse quantization module 105 performs an inverse quantization operation.
- At least some of the operations performed by the decoder are in one embodiment implemented following the execution on decoder processing means of computer program instructions.
- An advantage of the coding of the components resulting from the ambiophonic transformation of the signals S1,..., SN as described is that in the case where the number of signals N of the sound scene is large, it is possible to represent them by a number Q of ambiophonic components much lower than N, degrading very little the spatial quality of the signals. The volume of data to be transmitted is reduced and this without significant degradation of the audio quality of the sound scene.
- Another advantage of coding according to the invention is that such coding allows adaptability to different types of sound rendering systems, regardless of the number, arrangement and type of loudspeakers whose sound rendering system is provided. .
- a decoder receiving a bit sequence comprising surround components operates on them a p-order inverse transformation of any order and corresponding to the number Q 'of loudspeakers of the sound rendering system for which the signals are intended once. decoded.
- Coding as performed by the coder 1 makes it possible to order the elements to be coded according to their respective contribution to the spatial precision and the respect of the reproduction of the directions contained in the sound scene, using the Proc process.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Stereophonic System (AREA)
- Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0703347A FR2916078A1 (fr) | 2007-05-10 | 2007-05-10 | Procede de codage et decodage audio, codeur audio, decodeur audio et programmes d'ordinateur associes |
| PCT/FR2008/050672 WO2008145894A1 (fr) | 2007-05-10 | 2008-04-16 | Procede de codage et decodage audio, codeur audio, decodeur audio et programmes d'ordinateur associes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2143102A1 true EP2143102A1 (fr) | 2010-01-13 |
| EP2143102B1 EP2143102B1 (fr) | 2018-08-29 |
Family
ID=38657132
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08788187.6A Active EP2143102B1 (fr) | 2007-05-10 | 2008-04-16 | Procede de codage et decodage audio, codeur audio, decodeur audio et programmes d'ordinateur associes |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8462970B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2143102B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101790753B (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2916078A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008145894A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2525839T3 (es) * | 2010-12-03 | 2014-12-30 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Adquisición de sonido mediante la extracción de información geométrica de estimativos de dirección de llegada |
| WO2012093290A1 (fr) * | 2011-01-05 | 2012-07-12 | Nokia Corporation | Codage et/ou décodage de multiples canaux |
| EP2688066A1 (fr) | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-22 | Thomson Licensing | Procédé et appareil de codage de signaux audio HOA multicanaux pour la réduction du bruit, et procédé et appareil de décodage de signaux audio HOA multicanaux pour la réduction du bruit |
| EP2743922A1 (fr) | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | Thomson Licensing | Procédé et appareil de compression et de décompression d'une représentation d'ambiophonie d'ordre supérieur pour un champ sonore |
| EP2866475A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | Thomson Licensing | Procédé et appareil pour décoder une représentation du champ acoustique audio pour lecture audio utilisant des configurations 2D |
| CN104754471A (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | 基于麦克风阵列的声场处理方法和电子设备 |
| KR101862356B1 (ko) * | 2014-01-03 | 2018-06-29 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 개선된 앰비소닉 디코딩을 수행하는 방법 및 장치 |
| US9338552B2 (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2016-05-10 | Trifield Ip, Llc | Coinciding low and high frequency localization panning |
| CN106657178B (zh) * | 2015-10-29 | 2019-08-06 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | 一种基于http服务器的三维音效在线处理方法 |
| CN108206022B (zh) * | 2016-12-16 | 2020-12-18 | 南京青衿信息科技有限公司 | 利用aes/ebu信道传输三维声信号的编解码器及其编解码方法 |
| US12308034B2 (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2025-05-20 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Performing psychoacoustic audio coding based on operating conditions |
| CN110739000B (zh) * | 2019-10-14 | 2022-02-01 | 武汉大学 | 一种适应于个性化交互系统的音频对象编码方法 |
| US11363402B2 (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2022-06-14 | Comhear Inc. | Method for providing a spatialized soundfield |
| CN115691515A (zh) * | 2022-07-12 | 2023-02-03 | 南京拓灵智能科技有限公司 | 一种音频编解码方法及装置 |
| CN115297406B (zh) * | 2022-07-28 | 2024-11-05 | 湖南芯海聆半导体有限公司 | 基于双模音频三维码的声音接收设备控制方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6970567B1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2005-11-29 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Method and apparatus for deriving at least one audio signal from two or more input audio signals |
| EP1749420A4 (fr) * | 2004-05-25 | 2008-10-15 | Huonlabs Pty Ltd | Dispositif et procede audio |
| US8379868B2 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2013-02-19 | Creative Technology Ltd | Spatial audio coding based on universal spatial cues |
| US20080273708A1 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-06 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Early Reflection Method for Enhanced Externalization |
-
2007
- 2007-05-10 FR FR0703347A patent/FR2916078A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-04-16 CN CN200880019772.2A patent/CN101790753B/zh active Active
- 2008-04-16 US US12/599,519 patent/US8462970B2/en active Active
- 2008-04-16 WO PCT/FR2008/050672 patent/WO2008145894A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2008-04-16 EP EP08788187.6A patent/EP2143102B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2008145894A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2916078A1 (fr) | 2008-11-14 |
| CN101790753A (zh) | 2010-07-28 |
| EP2143102B1 (fr) | 2018-08-29 |
| US20100198601A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
| WO2008145894A1 (fr) | 2008-12-04 |
| US8462970B2 (en) | 2013-06-11 |
| CN101790753B (zh) | 2015-12-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2143102B1 (fr) | Procede de codage et decodage audio, codeur audio, decodeur audio et programmes d'ordinateur associes | |
| EP2145167B1 (fr) | Procédé de codage audio, codeur audio, signal codé et programme d'ordinateur associés | |
| US8817991B2 (en) | Advanced encoding of multi-channel digital audio signals | |
| CN105027199B (zh) | 在位流中指定球谐系数和/或高阶立体混响系数 | |
| US8964994B2 (en) | Encoding of multichannel digital audio signals | |
| JP7419388B2 (ja) | 回転の補間と量子化による空間化オーディオコーディング | |
| CN106463121B (zh) | 较高阶立体混响信号压缩 | |
| TW202145197A (zh) | 用以使用量化及熵寫碼來編碼或解碼方向性音訊寫碼參數之設備及方法 | |
| EP2002424A1 (fr) | Dispositif et procede de codage gradue d'un signal audio multi-canal selon une analyse en composante principale | |
| EP3100264A2 (fr) | Codage des trames des coefficients indépendents higher-order ambisonic | |
| EP2168121A1 (fr) | Quantification apres transformation lineaire combinant les signaux audio d'une scene sonore, codeur associe | |
| KR20160015284A (ko) | 회전된 고차 앰비소닉스의 바이노럴화 | |
| EP2198425A1 (fr) | Procede, module et programme d'ordinateur avec quantification en fonction des vecteurs de gerzon | |
| EP4042418B1 (fr) | Détermination de corrections à appliquer a un signal audio multicanal, codage et décodage associés | |
| EP4533449A1 (fr) | Titre: codage audio spatialisé avec adaptation d'un traitement de décorrélation | |
| EP4172986A1 (fr) | Codage optimise d'une information representative d'une image spatiale d'un signal audio multicanal | |
| CN120418863A (zh) | 神经网络模型进行立体声解码的方法及解码器 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20091029 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20100310 |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ORANGE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
| INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20180430 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1036096 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20180915 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602008056722 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20180829 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181229 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181129 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181130 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181129 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1036096 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20180829 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602008056722 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20190531 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20190430 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190416 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190430 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190430 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190430 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190416 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181229 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20080416 Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180829 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20250319 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20260320 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20260320 Year of fee payment: 19 |