EP1809831B1 - Panneau muni d`une toile metallique - Google Patents

Panneau muni d`une toile metallique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1809831B1
EP1809831B1 EP05809279.2A EP05809279A EP1809831B1 EP 1809831 B1 EP1809831 B1 EP 1809831B1 EP 05809279 A EP05809279 A EP 05809279A EP 1809831 B1 EP1809831 B1 EP 1809831B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plp
pla
plates
fabric
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05809279.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1809831A1 (fr
Inventor
Nicolas Rodet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GKD Gebr Kufferath AG
Original Assignee
GKD Gebr Kufferath AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GKD Gebr Kufferath AG filed Critical GKD Gebr Kufferath AG
Priority to PL05809279T priority Critical patent/PL1809831T3/pl
Publication of EP1809831A1 publication Critical patent/EP1809831A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1809831B1 publication Critical patent/EP1809831B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0415—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing metallic elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/007—Outer coverings for walls with ventilating means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a panel provided with a wire mesh.
  • the field of the invention is that of decorative panels used in the building. These panels often mounted outside a facade have for example the function of obscuring windows while allowing light to pass. This limits the brightness and the heating of the air during periods of strong sunlight. Such panels can also be used to partition a living space, for example an office shelf.
  • a panel is made from a wire fabric consisting of a frame and a chain. This fabric is assembled by at least one of its sides with a fastening means.
  • the fastening means is provided with a suspension means for suspending the panel from an architectural element of the building
  • the wire fabric consists of rigid weft elements and flexible chain elements. It is cut in a roll and is necessarily in a rectangular or square because the cut is parallel to the frame.
  • the weft elements are rods and the warp elements each consist of one or more pairs of cables perpendicular to the weft.
  • a pair of cables comprises two cables passing alternately above and below each rod to ensure the cohesion of the fabric.
  • the cables fray at the cut. It is important to avoid this fraying that can lead to a destruction of the canvas.
  • the panel is necessarily rectangular.
  • the ends of the cables are also welded to the weft rods which appear at the periphery of the fabric.
  • An edge of the fabric is then inserted parallel to the weft between two metal plates which constitute a fixing means.
  • Clamping screws which provide the connection between the fixing means and the fabric are introduced into openings in these plates and thus pass through the fabric to maintain it.
  • the panel thus produced may be suspended from a fixed structure by means of suspension elements integral with one or both plates. Such a panel also requires during its preparation a lot of time and minutia on the part of the operators. Moreover, the positioning of the canvas can not be achieved with great precision.
  • a third known assembly technique several rods are removed on one edge of the fabric to disengage the chain elements over a certain length.
  • the end of a chain member thus released namely a set of cables, is shaped in a loop around a bar provided for fixing the panel.
  • the loop which ensures the connection between the canvas and the bar is locked around the bar by crimping. It is possible to arrange such loops on all the chain elements, which requires a large number of operations. It is also possible to arrange such loops on a reduced number of chain elements, which again requires welding the other elements on the last rod of the fabric. This technique requires the destruction of the canvas on a length equivalent to that of the loops.
  • the invention proposes to overcome the various limitations of the known techniques by proposing an improved panel.
  • a panel comprises a wire cloth and a fastening means assembled by a connecting means; in addition, the connecting means is glue and the fixing means comprises two plates.
  • the manufacture of the panel is thus simplified to such an extent that it can be envisaged that it be carried out by polyvalent personnel. There is no longer any mechanical operation such as welding, passivation, crimping or even screwing.
  • the wire fabric consisting of a frame and a chain
  • the elements of this frame are rods and the elements of this chain are cables.
  • the adhesive consists of a base and a hardener
  • this base is an epoxy resin and this hardener is a modified amine.
  • At least one of the plates has a mark.
  • one of the plates, the male plate has pins that bear on the other plate, the female plate.
  • the female plate has openings that cooperate with the pins of the male plate.
  • At least one of the plates has a bearing surface on which the fabric rests.
  • At least one of the plates has orifices provided for the passage of suspension elements.
  • one of the plates has a return.
  • the panel comprises a sealing element disposed between the two plates.
  • the invention also relates to a method of producing such a panel, wherein the assembly of the fixing means on the fabric is made by gluing.
  • a metal fabric TO is conventionally formed of a frame and a chain.
  • the weft here consists of parallel BA1, BA2, BA3, BA4, BA5, BA6 rods.
  • the chain consists of chain members each having one or more pairs of cables CA1, CA2, CA3, CA4, CA5 arranged at regular intervals perpendicular to the rods (only one pair is shown in the figure).
  • the cables of each pair pass alternately above and below each rod, the path of a cable being inverted relative to that of the other cable so that each rod is trapped between these two cables.
  • the metal fabric TO is very flexible along one of its axes and relatively rigid along its other axis.
  • the wire mesh TO is arranged on a posterior plate PLP which is a first component of the fastening means of this fabric.
  • the fabric TO rests on a bearing surface SAP which protrudes from the posterior plate PLP and which is parallel to it. This bearing surface defines a filling space SP between the fabric and this PLP plate.
  • pins PI1, PI2, PI3, PI4 are arranged on the support surface SAP.
  • the pins PI1, PI2, PI3, PI4 are interposed between two adjacent rods, for example between the second BA2 and third BA3 rods.
  • the pieces PI1, PI2, PI3, PI4 it is desirable for the pieces PI1, PI2, PI3, PI4 to be middle of the intervals separating two consecutive chain elements. This minimizes any bending of the rods and tensions of the cables in the vicinity of the pins.
  • the surface of the posterior plate PLP On either side of the SAP support surface, the surface of the posterior plate PLP has a mark such as an engraved line or RA grooves. Only the primers of these grooves are shown to avoid overloading the figure.
  • the wire mesh TO Before disposing the wire mesh TO on the posterior plate PLP, the latter is coated with CO adhesive at the grooves RA and the support surface SAP.
  • This CO adhesive may consist of a base and a hardener, for example respectively an epoxy resin and a modified amine.
  • the adhesive marketed by the company "3M” referenced “Scotch-Weld TM 7240 B / A” is a structural adhesive bicomponent polymerizable at room temperature. It is characterized by its tenacity and durability.
  • the posterior plate PLP also has, in its part not covered by the wire mesh TO, orifices OR1, OR2 intended for the passage of suspension elements ES. It also preferably presents the right of its upper edge a return RE which will be detailed later.
  • the wire mesh TO is partially covered by a PLA anterior plate, the second component of the fastening means, at the level of the posterior plate PLP.
  • the fabric TO comes into contact with a SAA bearing surface which protrudes from the front plate PLA and which is parallel thereto.
  • the respective SAA, SAP bearing surfaces of the two plates PLA, PLP cooperate to allow a centered positioning of the wire mesh TO.
  • the PLA front plate has OR openings.
  • the openings OR When correctly placed above the posterior plate PLP, the openings OR are engaged on the pins PI1, PI2, PI3, PI4.
  • these openings pass through the entire front plate PLA to allow the passage of EF fasteners such as bolts screwed into threads arranged in these pins.
  • the PLA anterior plate also has OR ports. After positioning, these orifices are in line with the analogous orifices of the posterior plate PLP. They allow the passage of EF suspension elements, such as screws. These elements are intended to be subject to a support not shown.
  • the PLA anterior plate also has grooves RA vis-à-vis those which is provided with the PLP posterior plate.
  • the PLA anterior plate Before disposing the PLA anterior plate on the TO fabric, it is coated with CO adhesive at its RA grooves and its bearing surface SA. In order for the polymerization to be homogeneous, it is preferable to coat both plates at about the same time.
  • the PLA anterior plate is placed and then pressed onto the posterior plate PLP, which causes the COHe to penetrate into the TO fabric.
  • the assembly thus produced is held by the fastening elements EF.
  • the RE return arranged perpendicularly to the upper end of the PLP posterior plate is close to the upper edge of the PLA anterior plate.
  • the gap between the two plates PLA, PLP can be filled by a sealing element EA such as a silicone seal.
  • the bead of glue which is thicker than the canvas limits any shearing forces that would intervene on the edges of the plates opposite the free part of the fabric.
  • the TO wire cloth is made of stainless steel and the components of the fastening means are molded from stainless steel or aluminum. These components can also be made of steel provided they are painted later to protect them.
  • suspension elements ES can be fixed on the RE return rather than on the plates.
  • this method allows the realization of panels of complex shapes that may have oblique and rounded at one or its ends.
  • the invention has been presented for a decorative painting. It is quite possible to use the techniques outlined above for technical canvases when it is important to fix this canvas to any element

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
EP05809279.2A 2004-10-12 2005-10-11 Panneau muni d`une toile metallique Active EP1809831B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05809279T PL1809831T3 (pl) 2004-10-12 2005-10-11 Panel z metalową siatką

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0410740A FR2876401B1 (fr) 2004-10-12 2004-10-12 Panneau muni d'une toile metallique
PCT/FR2005/002506 WO2006040469A1 (fr) 2004-10-12 2005-10-11 Panneau muni d’une toile metallique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1809831A1 EP1809831A1 (fr) 2007-07-25
EP1809831B1 true EP1809831B1 (fr) 2014-09-03

Family

ID=34950584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05809279.2A Active EP1809831B1 (fr) 2004-10-12 2005-10-11 Panneau muni d`une toile metallique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8141311B2 (es)
EP (1) EP1809831B1 (es)
ES (1) ES2513791T3 (es)
FR (1) FR2876401B1 (es)
PL (1) PL1809831T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2006040469A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9022326B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-05-05 Securus, Inc. Pipe holder and support
FR3110110B1 (fr) 2020-05-13 2022-06-17 Comptoir Des Mailles Et De Larchitecture Procédé et dispositif de fixation d’un écran métallique maillé à un bâtiment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3721056A (en) * 1970-09-03 1973-03-20 Warner Vertical modular construction having insertable units
US3881289A (en) * 1973-08-20 1975-05-06 Curtis Mauroner Building walls and prefabricated reinforced concrete wall sections
US5291716A (en) * 1989-10-06 1994-03-08 Broberg Peter Olof Method for erecting buildings, and structural assembly for carrying out the method

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190913447A (en) * 1909-06-08 1909-10-28 Oneida Community Ltd Improvements in Reinforced Concrete for Building Structures.
US3072520A (en) * 1959-01-20 1963-01-08 Fred A Groth Vacuum-forming of a laminated article having a resilient central layer
FR1528298A (fr) * 1967-06-20 1968-06-07 Nat Standard Co Procédé et structure de renforcement d'objets métalliques ou non par un grillage incorporé
US3679529A (en) * 1969-08-12 1972-07-25 Architectural Res Corp Panel construction
AU478351B2 (en) * 1973-04-13 1975-10-09 Comalco Cj. &S. )Pty. Limited Mesh reinforced elastomeric polymers
DE9309189U1 (de) * 1993-06-21 1993-08-19 2K Kempe & Klaus GmbH, 07381 Moxa Plattenelement für Geländer, Verkleidungen, zur Bauwerksausfachung u.dgl.
US6027798A (en) * 1995-11-01 2000-02-22 The Boeing Company Pin-reinforced sandwich structure
US5862975A (en) * 1996-03-20 1999-01-26 The Boeing Company Composite/metal structural joint with welded Z-pins
US5876540A (en) * 1996-05-31 1999-03-02 The Boeing Company Joining composites using Z-pinned precured strips
US5980665A (en) * 1996-05-31 1999-11-09 The Boeing Company Z-pin reinforced bonds for connecting composite structures
US6124016A (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-09-26 Weil; Stuart L. Composite connection and method of making same
US20070000199A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-04 Siefken John R Method to bond concrete slab to metal

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3721056A (en) * 1970-09-03 1973-03-20 Warner Vertical modular construction having insertable units
US3881289A (en) * 1973-08-20 1975-05-06 Curtis Mauroner Building walls and prefabricated reinforced concrete wall sections
US5291716A (en) * 1989-10-06 1994-03-08 Broberg Peter Olof Method for erecting buildings, and structural assembly for carrying out the method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8141311B2 (en) 2012-03-27
PL1809831T3 (pl) 2014-12-31
EP1809831A1 (fr) 2007-07-25
US20080028706A1 (en) 2008-02-07
FR2876401A1 (fr) 2006-04-14
ES2513791T3 (es) 2014-10-27
WO2006040469A1 (fr) 2006-04-20
FR2876401B1 (fr) 2007-02-23

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