EP1801281B1 - Fer à repasser à vapeur - Google Patents

Fer à repasser à vapeur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1801281B1
EP1801281B1 EP06024874.7A EP06024874A EP1801281B1 EP 1801281 B1 EP1801281 B1 EP 1801281B1 EP 06024874 A EP06024874 A EP 06024874A EP 1801281 B1 EP1801281 B1 EP 1801281B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steam
soleplate
generating chamber
region
outlet openings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06024874.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1801281A1 (fr
Inventor
Antonio Rebordosa
Desideri Falco
Pedro Perez Gonzalez
Xavier Cuesta
Ivan Majo Llopar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Delonghi Braun Household GmbH
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Delonghi Braun Household GmbH
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Publication of EP1801281A1 publication Critical patent/EP1801281A1/fr
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00—Hand irons
    • D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/14—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00—Hand irons
    • D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/20—Arrangements for discharging the steam to the article being ironed
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00—Hand irons
    • D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/22—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying liquid to the article being ironed

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a steam iron according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • a steam iron with two mutually separate steam generating chambers is known.
  • a first steam generating chamber is connected to a drip valve for continuous water supply.
  • the second steam generating chamber communicates with a water pump, so that water can be injected into the second evaporating chamber upon manual operation.
  • the steam generated via the second evaporation chamber is passed via a steam guide channel to a jet steam outlet opening.
  • This jet steam outlet is located above the ironing tip and allows in this way a preconditioning of the material to be ironed or a Dampfbefeuchten in certain areas, such as the breast pocket of a shirt.
  • a steam iron which has on the one hand connected to an internal water tank first steam generating chamber for feeding steam outlet in the soleplate and on the other connected to an external pressure water line second steam generating chamber for feeding a single small spray steam outlet opening, both above the ironing iron tip as well as in the soleplate can be formed. Both the two chambers and the respective steam channels are separated and are controlled separately via respective pressure or screw valves.
  • this function is provided parallel to the normal steaming function via steam outlet openings in the soleplate, since this is a separate steam generating chamber is provided.
  • first steam guide region via a drip valve is continuously supplied with water for a correspondingly continuous generation of steam.
  • water is continuously dripped into the first steam generating chamber via the first steam guide region, which water is continuously converted into steam and carried out via the steam outlet openings in the soleplate.
  • a first steam actuation button is provided, via the actuation of which an increased amount of water can be fed to the first steam generating chamber.
  • the first actuating button is mechanically coupled to the drip valve, such that an axial displacement of the drip valve leads to an increased water supply to the first steam generating chamber.
  • the function key for the first steam guide region is designed to be two-functional: On the one hand, by pressing the first actuation key, an abruptly increased amount of water can be fed via the drip valve into the first steam generating chamber, so that over all the steam outlet openings of the soleplate a leaps and bounds increased amount of steam emerges.
  • a second actuating button is provided in an advantageous development, which is coupled to a water pump, wherein the water pump with the second Steam generating chamber is in communication, so that by an operation of the second steam control button water via the water pump to the second steam generating chamber is pumpable.
  • the second steam control button water via the water pump to the second steam generating chamber is pumpable.
  • the first and second steam generating chamber is separated from each other by partitions, so that over narrowed labyrinth passages in the second steam generating chamber, an increased steam propagation speed can be generated. This also provides an important factor for the generation of a steam pulse. Due to the injection of water and the labyrinthine design of the second steam generating chamber, the steam pressure on actuation of the second steam control button is significantly higher than after the operation of the first steam control button.
  • the first steam guide channels are connected to all steam outlet openings of the soleplate. This has the consequence that the steam outlet openings in the ironing tip area are also supplied with steam when the second steam control button remains unactuated.
  • the second steam guide region has a specific steam supply opening, which is immediately adjacent to a plurality of steam outlet openings in the front soleplate tip region.
  • steam can be supplied to the steam outlet openings in the ironing tip region via the second steam control button, wherein the steam outlet from the remaining steam outlet openings is significantly reduced due to the much longer path to be covered.
  • the steam blast thus takes place precisely in a region in which an increased demand for steam is usually provided for regions of the ironing material which are difficult to be ironed over.
  • the second steam guide channel has a vapor intermediate collecting region, which is provided on the one hand with the specific steam outlet opening and on the other hand with the branch to the third steam guide channel. Since the vapor pressure in the second and third steam guide regions is not so high despite the steam-escape, it is important that the steam be led and accumulated to the location in the steam channel body which is in close proximity to the specific steam feed and branch and on the other hand Steam outlet openings in the temple tip area and the jet steam outlet opening is located.
  • the specific steam supply opening and the branch are arranged directly adjacent, so that the steam is divided into not too different proportions at the branch to the various steam outlet openings.
  • the third steam guide channel is provided with a steam pressure controllable valve, wherein the valve is designed such that it releases the steam to the jet steam outlet opening vapor pressure dependent.
  • the valve is designed such that the threshold pressure for opening the valve is higher than the vapor pressure which can be generated via the first steam generating chamber. This ensures that no vapor escapes from the jet steam outlet opening in the continuous steaming operation.
  • the valve is designed as a plastic diaphragm valve. Accordingly, no coil spring with ball, but a vapor pressure-dependent elastically deformable plastic cloth is provided, which is deformed by the vapor pressure such that the steam path is releasable.
  • a steam chamber body in which the first and second Dampf Installations Silver are provided, wherein the steam chamber body is formed as Aluminiumdruckgußteil and wherein in the soleplate tip portion a recess is provided in the steam chamber body in which a boundary wall formed parallel to the soleplate and to limit the intermediate steam collecting area is.
  • This boundary wall is advantageously only a metal plate which is inserted into the recess in the aluminum die-cast from below, so that in the casting - apart from the inlet and outlet openings - in a cavity steam is collectable.
  • FIGS. 1, 3, 5 and 7 show the steam iron in a different state of use with respect to the activation of a steam ejection or a water spray.
  • FIGS. 2, 4, 6 and 8 show a section of a plan view of the steam iron in the region of the handle, in particular the control panel 14 and its for the respective steam or spray function to be operated device.
  • FIG. 1 shows the steam iron in the so-called "normal steam function" in which steam exits from all the steam outlet openings of the steam iron sole plate (in a variant, not all steam outlet openings of the steam iron sole plate can be supplied with steam in a normal steam function).
  • This normal steam is produced by dripping water from a water tank in the steam iron via a drip valve - depending on its open position - in a first steam generating chamber. All steam guide portions are arranged in a cast aluminum steam chamber body, said cast body is electrically heated. The steam generated in the first steam generating chamber is passed via first steam guide channels above the soleplate to the steam outlet openings in the soleplate. There, the steam then exits. This steam is supplied continuously so there is no steam button to press it.
  • the steam quantity regulator 2 is in FIG. 2 in the specified regulatory area 3 rotatable between a closed position and a maximum water supply point.
  • FIG. 3 shows the steam iron in a use state in which compared to the amount of steam 1 in FIG. 1 an increased amount of steam 4 emerges from all the steam outlet openings of the soleplate.
  • the first steam control button 5 according to the indicated arrow 6 in FIG. 4 and in FIG. 3 about to depress vertically.
  • the drip valve is transferred to an operating state in which an increased water supply is introduced into the first steam generating chamber, so that as a result a larger amount of steam is available.
  • FIG. 5 shows the steam iron in a state of use without the continuous steam FIG. 1 or the increased amount of steam after FIG. 3 in which a shot of steam takes place in two different directions.
  • the steam is carried out from all the steam outlet openings of the steam iron, 80% of this steam is ejected in the foremost tip region in a portion of about 1/5 relative to the total axial length of the soleplate and starting from the ironing tip.
  • the steam jet which takes place in the second steam direction, is led via a third steam guide region to a jet steam outlet opening, which is arranged just above (ie approximately 0.5 to 1 or at most 2 cm above the soleplate or the ironing iron tip).
  • the second steam control button 9 To actuate this combination steam function, in which two different steam functions are combined with each other, the second steam control button 9 according to the arrow 10 in the FIG. 5 and 6 depress.
  • the second steam actuation button 9 is in communication with a water pump, so that water is pumped from the water tank by the actuation of this button and injected into the second steam generating chamber.
  • FIG. 7 finally shows the steam iron with activated water spray function. This is done by pressing the spray button 12 (see FIG. 8th ) in the direction of arrow 13, water is pumped from the water tank to the spray 60 so that a water jet 11 or cold water mist escapes in front of the ironing iron tip.
  • FIG. 9 shows the steam iron in a side view, the lower assembly is shown schematically in longitudinal section.
  • the actuating portion 14 is arranged, in which the actuators and keys of the FIG. 2, 4, 6, and 8 are arranged.
  • a water tank 16 is arranged inside the housing of the steam iron.
  • a steam chamber body 17 is provided which is formed as Aluminium horrgußteil and in which the various steam guide portions are added.
  • an electric heater is cast with, which supplies the steam chamber body and the sole plate 18, which adjoins below the steam chamber body, with heat.
  • the soleplate 18 a plurality of steam outlet openings 19 are provided distributed over the entire longitudinal extent.
  • the steam outlet openings 19 are distributed over the entire sole plate surface, which is adjacent to the soleplate tip 21 over a longitudinal extension of about 1/5 of the soleplate viewed from the longitudinal section with a group of steam outlet openings 20, which supplies the soleplate tip area with a lot of steam.
  • the steam outlet openings 20 in the soleplate tip region at least 10, preferably more than 15 steam outlet openings are provided.
  • the water in the tank 16 is after FIG. 9 discharged via two outlets 22 and 23. At the outlet 22, the water is sucked in by the preferably manual pump 24. Via the pumping channel 25, the water is injected into the second steam generating chamber 26. To actuate the pump, press the second steam control button 9 by the user.
  • the second steam generating chamber is a constituent part of the second and third steam conveying regions 27 and 28.
  • the steam generated in the second steam generating chamber 26 enters the intermediate vapor collecting region 29.
  • a branch 30 is provided in which the steam is introduced into the second and third steam ducts 35 and 33 divides.
  • the vapor intermediate collecting area 29 is delimited downward by a boundary wall 36.
  • the wall 36 according to FIG.
  • the boundary wall 36 has a specific steam supply opening 37, via which the steam is conducted further in the second steam guide channel 35 to all steam outlet openings 19, but especially to the steam outlet openings 20 in the tip region.
  • Characterized in that the specific steam supply opening 37 is disposed immediately adjacent to the steam outlet openings 20 in the ironing iron tip area, 70 to 80% of the total steam exiting the soleplate 18 in this steaming function exits through the steam outlet openings 20 in the soleplate tip region.
  • a shoulder is formed in the steam chamber body, which delimits the second steam guide portion slightly to the first steam guide portion 40, but both are not completely separated from each other, since a passage 39 - albeit designed as a bottleneck - is provided.
  • the passage 39 ensures that the steam in the normal, continuous steam operation, in which steam exits the steam outlet openings 19 via the first steam guide region, also passes steam to the steam outlet openings 20 in the soleplate tip region.
  • the steam generated in the second steam generating chamber 26 and passed to the intermediate vapor collecting area 29 may branch not only down to the second steam duct, but also up to the third steam duct.
  • the applied vapor pressure must be sufficient to open the valve 34 due to the vapor pressure.
  • the valve 34 is a part of the wall intermediate the steam intermediate collecting area.
  • the valve 34 is - as in FIG. 13 shown - formed as an elastomeric plastic part which is glued into the opening 41 of the steam chamber body 17.
  • a membrane is included, which has a longitudinal or cross recess.
  • the thickness of the membrane is so dimensioned that a vapor generated by the first steam guide region can not open the membrane with its corresponding pressure.
  • a drip valve establishes the second connection between the tank and the steam chamber body 18.
  • an opening 23 in the vapor chamber lid 43 is formed, in which the drip valve - surrounded by a drop valve seal 44 (see FIG. 13 ) - is used.
  • water of the tank 16 drips into the first steam guide area 45.
  • the first steam guide region 45 is formed by a first steam generating chamber 46, in which the dripping water evaporates, and a first steam guide channel 40, which forwards this generated steam to the steam outlet openings 19 and 20 of the soleplate.
  • FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 illustrate the water and steam path for generating the combined steam function, in which below the soleplate and above the soleplate steam in the ironing tip region 21 is provided in two different steaming directions.
  • FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 are schematic sectional views of the lower assembly of the steam iron.
  • FIG. 10 shows by the arrows 47 showing the steam path, the state of use, in which FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 the second steam control button 9 has been pressed.
  • FIG. 11 shows the usage state FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 in which the steam passes via the first steam guide region 45 to the steam outlet openings 19 and 20 in the soleplate, but not to the jet steam outlet opening 32.
  • the steam route is in FIG. 11 illustrated by the steam arrows 48 according to this state of use.
  • the arrow 49 in FIG. 11 should illustrate the water supply via the drip valve schematically.
  • steam arrow 48 at location 50 steam will enter the intermediate vapor collection area 29, but will not overcome membrane valve 34 due to the lower vapor pressure.
  • FIG. 12 shows the steam chamber body 17 without patch steam chamber lid 43 in plan view.
  • the larger, first steam generating chamber 46 is arranged, which causes no increased steam velocity in the steam generation due to their training.
  • the second steam generating chamber 26, which is completely separate from the first steam generating chamber 46, has labyrinth passages through which the steam - as shown in FIG WO-9606970 known - initially following the directional arrows 52 against the direction of the ironing tip wanders and then passes according to the drawn steam arrows 53 in a direction back to the bow tip and thus to the passage opening 51.
  • the passage opening 51 is in communication with the vapor intermediate collecting area 29, so that the steam can then be forwarded there.
  • the labyrinth passages of the second steam generating chamber lead to an increased steam propagation velocity, so that in combination with the water to be injected a steam pulse is generated, which propagates with increased pressure and which in any case is far enough to enable the diaphragm valve 34 in the open position.
  • FIG. 13 shows an exploded view of the lower assembly of the steam iron.
  • the boundary wall 36 is clamped in the front tip portion in a cavity, and then the steam chamber body 17 can be secured to the sole plate 18.
  • the valve 34 is glued into the opening 41 and the plastic tip is used for the third steam guide region in the temple tip region 21.
  • the steam chamber lid 43 closes the steam generating chambers upwards.
  • In the steam chamber lid 43 is an opening for the seal 44 for the drip valve and a second opening 54 for the seal 55, to which the channel 25 connects, is provided.
  • a metallic heat protector 56 is screwed with the screws 57, which protects the upper assemblies from the heat dissipation of the lower assembly.

Claims (13)

  1. Fer à repasser à vapeur avec une première zone de guidage de vapeur (45), qui présente une première chambre de production de vapeur (46) et des premiers canaux de guidage de vapeur (40), qui transfèrent la vapeur (48), produite dans la première chambre de production de vapeur (46), à des orifices de sortie de vapeur (19, 20) dans la semelle de fer (18), avec une deuxième zone de guidage de vapeur (26, 27, 29, 35), qui présente une deuxième chambre de production de vapeur (26) et un deuxième canal de guidage de vapeur (35), et avec une troisième zone de guidage de vapeur (33, 26, 29), qui présente un troisième canal de guidage de vapeur (33), qui transfère la vapeur à un orifice de sortie de vapeur en jet (32), qui est disposé au-dessus d'une pointe de fer à repasser (21) et au-dessus de la semelle de fer (18) pour préparer l'article à repasser avec de la vapeur, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième canal de guidage de vapeur (35) transfère la vapeur (47) produite dans la deuxième chambre de production de vapeur (26) aux orifices de sortie de vapeur (20, 19) dans la semelle de fer (18), en ce que la vapeur (47) pour la troisième zone de guidage de vapeur (33, 26, 29) peut être produite dans la deuxième chambre de production de vapeur (26), et en ce que le deuxième canal de guidage de vapeur (35) présente une dérivation (30) menant au troisième canal de guidage de vapeur (33) de telle sorte que de l'eau injectée dans la deuxième chambre de production de vapeur (26) peut permettre de produire un choc de vapeur, qui peut servir aussi bien à la préparation de l'article à repasser avec de la vapeur au-dessus de la pointe de semelle de fer (21) qu'à l'utilisation du choc de vapeur en dessous de la semelle de fer (18).
  2. Fer à repasser à vapeur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la première zone de guidage de vapeur (45) peut être alimentée en eau en continu par l'intermédiaire d'une soupape de goutte à goutte en vue d'une production de vapeur également continue.
  3. Fer à repasser à vapeur selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'est prévu un premier bouton d'actionnement de vapeur (5), dont l'actionnement permet d'amener une plus grande quantité d'eau à la première chambre de production de vapeur (46).
  4. Fer à repasser à vapeur selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le premier bouton d'actionnement de vapeur (5) est couplé mécaniquement à la soupape de goutte à goutte de telle manière qu'un déplacement par coulissement axial de la soupape de goutte à goutte entraîne une augmentation de l'amenée d'eau dans la première chambre de production de vapeur (46).
  5. Fer à repasser à vapeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'est prévu un deuxième bouton d'actionnement de vapeur (9), qui est couplé à une pompe à eau (24), et en ce que la pompe à eau (24) est en liaison avec la deuxième chambre de production de vapeur (26) de telle sorte qu'un actionnement du deuxième bouton d'actionnement de vapeur (9) permet de pomper de l'eau par l'intermédiaire de la pompe à eau (24) en direction de la deuxième chambre de production de vapeur (26).
  6. Fer à repasser à vapeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la première et la deuxième chambre de production de vapeur (46, 26) sont séparées l'une de l'autre, et en ce que la deuxième chambre de production de vapeur (26) présente des labyrinthes de manière à pouvoir produire une plus grande vitesse de propagation de vapeur dans la deuxième chambre de production de vapeur (26).
  7. Fer à repasser à vapeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les premiers canaux de guidage de vapeur (40) sont en liaison avec tous les orifices de sortie de vapeur (19, 20) de la semelle de fer (18) de telle sorte que la vapeur produite dans la première zone de guidage de vapeur (45) peut être amenée en continu depuis tous les orifices de sortie de vapeur (19, 20) de la semelle de fer (18).
  8. Fer à repasser à vapeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième zone de guidage de vapeur présente un orifice d'amenée de vapeur (37) spécifique, qui est directement adjacent à plusieurs orifices de sortie de vapeur (20) dans la zone avant de pointe de semelle de fer (21).
  9. Fer à repasser à vapeur selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième canal de guidage de vapeur (35) est réalisé et disposé de telle manière qu'au moins 60%, en particulier plus de 75% de la vapeur produite par l'intermédiaire de la deuxième chambre de production de vapeur (26), laquelle s'échappe par des orifices de sortie de vapeur (19, 20) de la semelle de fer (18), s'échappent des orifices de sortie de vapeur (20), qui sont disposés dans la zone de la pointe de semelle de fer (21).
  10. Fer à repasser à vapeur selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième canal de guidage de vapeur (35) présente une zone collectrice intermédiaire de vapeur (29), qui est munie d'une part de l'orifice d'amenée de vapeur (37) spécifique et d'autre part de la dérivation (30) menant au troisième canal de guidage de vapeur (33).
  11. Fer à repasser à vapeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le troisième canal de guidage de vapeur (33) est muni d'une soupape (34) pouvant être commandée par la pression de la vapeur, la soupape (34) étant réalisée de telle manière qu'elle libère la vapeur vers l'orifice de sortie de vapeur en jet (32) dès qu'il existe une plus grande pression de vapeur, qui peut être produite par le deuxième bouton d'actionnement de vapeur (9).
  12. Fer à repasser à vapeur selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que la soupape (34) est réalisée sous la forme d'une membrane en plastique.
  13. Fer à repasser à vapeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'est prévu un corps de chambre de vapeur (17), dans lequel la première et la deuxième zone de guidage de vapeur sont prévues, en ce que le corps de chambre de vapeur (17) est réalisé sous la forme d'une pièce moulée sous pression en aluminium, et en ce qu'est prévu dans la zone de pointe de semelle de fer (21) un évidement dans le corps de chambre de vapeur (17), dans lequel évidement une paroi de délimitation (36) est prévue de manière parallèle par rapport à la semelle de fer (18) et afin de délimiter la zone collectrice intermédiaire de vapeur (29).
EP06024874.7A 2005-12-23 2006-12-01 Fer à repasser à vapeur Active EP1801281B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200510062641 DE102005062641A1 (de) 2005-12-23 2005-12-23 Bügeleisen

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EP1801281A1 EP1801281A1 (fr) 2007-06-27
EP1801281B1 true EP1801281B1 (fr) 2017-03-01

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EP (1) EP1801281B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1986950B (fr)
DE (1) DE102005062641A1 (fr)
HK (1) HK1102230A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2346094C2 (fr)

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FR2974821B1 (fr) * 2011-05-06 2013-04-19 Seb Sa Fer a repasser comportant un bouton de commande de la vapeur
BR112014000964B1 (pt) * 2011-07-19 2021-01-05 Koninklijke Philips N.V. aparelho doméstico
FR2980218B1 (fr) * 2011-09-19 2013-09-27 Seb Sa Fer a repasser comportant un dispositif pour projeter des gouttelettes de liquide a l'exterieur de la surface couverte par la semelle
DE202012007632U1 (de) * 2012-08-08 2013-11-11 Anthony Goldenfeld Haushaltsgerät mit Dampferzeuger
EP3212838B8 (fr) * 2014-10-31 2020-04-15 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Appareil à vapeur pour pièce d'habillement
FR3028533B1 (fr) * 2014-11-19 2016-11-25 Seb Sa Base pour un appareil electromenager de repassage et/ou de defroissage comportant un reservoir s'etendant autour d'un compartiment
EP3269874B1 (fr) * 2016-07-15 2018-11-21 Compania Espanola de Electromenaje, SA Unité de fer à vapeur avec divers flux de vapeur
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CN108625135A (zh) * 2017-03-21 2018-10-09 卓力电器集团有限公司 一种带有悬浮下压式熨斗底板的蒸汽熨烫设备
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2006145953A (ru) 2008-06-27
CN1986950A (zh) 2007-06-27
RU2346094C2 (ru) 2009-02-10
EP1801281A1 (fr) 2007-06-27
DE102005062641A1 (de) 2007-07-05
HK1102230A1 (en) 2007-11-09
CN1986950B (zh) 2011-04-27

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