EP1799062B1 - Assortiment de bagues - Google Patents

Assortiment de bagues Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1799062B1
EP1799062B1 EP05797141A EP05797141A EP1799062B1 EP 1799062 B1 EP1799062 B1 EP 1799062B1 EP 05797141 A EP05797141 A EP 05797141A EP 05797141 A EP05797141 A EP 05797141A EP 1799062 B1 EP1799062 B1 EP 1799062B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ring
rings
adapter
rings according
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05797141A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1799062A1 (fr
Inventor
Diffusion Sa Lovekey
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lovekey Diffusion SA
Original Assignee
Lovekey Diffusion SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lovekey Diffusion SA filed Critical Lovekey Diffusion SA
Publication of EP1799062A1 publication Critical patent/EP1799062A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1799062B1 publication Critical patent/EP1799062B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C9/00—Finger-rings
    • A44C9/02—Finger-rings adjustable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C9/00—Finger-rings
    • A44C9/0007—Finger-rings made of several rings
    • A44C9/0015—Finger-rings made of several rings connected or interlinked to each other
    • A44C9/0023—Finger-rings made of several rings connected or interlinked to each other in a separable way

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of jewelry, in particular the field of rings, and the manufacture of jewelry by machining.
  • rings are exchanged during engagements or weddings.
  • the grooms or husbands then often choose similar or identical rings to mark their rimpedement.
  • Rings are not usually unique, however, so that each partner is at least symbolically linked to buyers, often unknown, who have adopted the same ring.
  • US-A-1758447 (LH Liebs ) describes an assortment of two rings produced by dividing a ring by its slice along an arbitrary cutting line. The two rings resulting from this division are intended to be worn by both members of a couple. By juxtaposing the two rings, the spouses or fiancés can note the correspondence of the cutting line. The name or surname of both members of the couple can be engraved on the cutting line.
  • the two rings thus manufactured from the same ring necessarily have the same diameter; they can therefore only be worn by members of a couple whose annular diameter corresponds, which is rarely the case.
  • Pairs of related rings are also described in DE-U1-19814777 .
  • DE-U1-8704230 (P. Tiemann ) describes two related rings produced by splitting a ring having a frustoconical portion. It is thus possible to manufacture two related rings of different diameter. The joining portion of the small diameter ring is flared, which is unattractive. Moreover, the diameter of the two related rings can not be changed after manufacture. A jeweler wishing to offer this item in its assortment is therefore required to offer related rings in many combinations of possible sizes.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide rings and sets of rings to renew this custom.
  • Another object is to provide assortments of related rings that can be adapted to the finger diameters of many couples.
  • This purpose is in particular achieved by means of an assortment comprising several pairs of rings, each ring having a pattern making it possible to relate it to a single other ring of said assortment. At least one ring has an interchangeable adapter to adapt its diameter to the wearer's finger.
  • the invention thus makes it possible to symbolize more strongly the unique links uniting the partners of each couple.
  • Each member of the couple is indeed linked to his partner by a related motif on his ring; no other ring can be related. Both rings thus forming a single pair in which none of the members can be replaced without breaking the patterning.
  • the adapter allows the machining of standard diameter ring pairs, which can be mounted on adapters to adapt their diameters to the fingers of both carriers.
  • Adapters of ring diameters are known per se. Adapters of known type, however, are not suitable for the related rings of a pair; in particular, the variable matching profiles make mounting rings of a pair on standard adapters difficult or even impossible.
  • the patterns of the two related rings are not necessarily identical; in a preferred embodiment, they are even different, so that each ring is unique and provided with an individual pattern.
  • the reasons for the two rings of a couple correspond to each other in a manner that allows the verification of their relationship.
  • the patterns of the two members of the pair are inverted relative to each other.
  • the two related rings of a pair are provided with raised patterns which fit into one another or abut one against the other, each pattern being however individual, so that a ring can only be nested in the related ring of the same pair.
  • the pairing of two rings can preferably be seen visually when the two rings are superimposed coaxially, for example when they are threaded on the same finger or on the same adapter ring. In this position, the profiles of the two related rings correspond to one another or allow the joining of the two rings against each other.
  • the Figure 1A illustrates in perspective a pair of related rings, for example forming part of an assortment comprising several pairs of rings all different from each other.
  • the illustrated pair comprises two rings 1 respectively 2, each provided with a slice 10 respectively 20 with profiles 11 and 21 corresponding to each other.
  • the rings 1 and 2 are preferably monolithic and metal, for example precious metal, the invention is however not limited to this particular choice.
  • the shape of the ring may be arbitrary and may be provided with stones or other motifs or decorations, especially on its outer face 15, respectively 25.
  • the two profiles 11 and 21 are constituted by a succession of convex relief portions 110, respectively 210, and concave portions 111 and 211.
  • the profiles 11 and 21 are defined by a one-dimensional function f ( ⁇ ) of a single variable ⁇ corresponding for example to the angular position relative to the center of the ring.
  • Multidimensional profiles depending for example on the distance at the center of the ring, can also be envisaged; it is for example possible to use slices 10, 20 beveled with varying bevel angles along the periphery of the ring.
  • the embossed pattern on the edge of each ring is unique.
  • the number of convex or concave portions, the width or height of these portions, and their shape may be variable. Prototypes have shown that even differences in profile size of the order of a tenth of a millimeter give rise to a perceptible play during the abutment, making the number of possible combinations almost unlimited.
  • the profile chosen, however, is preferably free of discontinuities and sharp angles likely to injure the wearer of the ring and accumulate impurities.
  • the two rings 2, 3 can be easily identified when the two rings are superimposed coaxially, as shown in the drawings.
  • Figures 1C and 1D In this position, the profiles 11, 21 allow the abutment of the two rings in one another, the two related motifs interlocking without play against each other, like two pieces of a puzzle.
  • the two profiles 11 and 21 are not identical, but inverted relative to each other.
  • the rings may also be provided with related patterns on their outer faces 15, 25 or internal.
  • the rings may include an inscription, a drawing, or a relief pattern reconstituted and decipherable when the two rings are superimposed as on the Figures 1C and 1D .
  • the finding of the relationship between two rings can also be noted by juxtaposing two rings against each other, that is to say by pressing portions of the outer surfaces 15, 25 of the two rings one against the other. This variant makes it possible to note the relationship between two rings without removing them from the fingers of the two partners. It is also possible to wear a pair of related rings this way on two adjacent fingers of the same wearer.
  • a ring may also bear one or more patterns of apparentity on several distinct surfaces.
  • the two rings can be related by matching the outer face of the smaller ring with the inner face of the larger ring. This solution is however possible if the difference in diameter between the two rings of the couple is sufficient.
  • the rings 1, 2 can be custom made for each pair, depending on their finger diameter and employing at least one parameter defining the unique profile employed.
  • pairs of standard diameter rings are manufactured in advance and intended for sale to unidentified users.
  • all the rings preferably have a radius r equal to the level of the wafer 10, 20. It is thus possible to see their match more easily.
  • Ring sets having two or more standard ring diameters can however also be envisaged; in this case, it is also possible to match profiles of rings of different diameters within a pair.
  • FIGS. 1A to 1E employs adapter rings 3 and 4, respectively, to adapt the internal diameter of the rings 1 and 2 respectively to the wearer's finger.
  • the adapter rings 3, 4 are inserted inside the outer rings 1, 2 and held for example by driving, crimping, riveting, screwing, latching, welding or gluing.
  • a couple wishing to acquire a pair of rings 1, 2 thus chooses a pair of standard radius ring with an individual relief pattern 11, 21 and a general pattern that suits it, then reduces the radius of the two rings 1, 2 by means of inner radius adaptation rings depending on the diameter of the fingers of both partners.
  • the method of fixing the adapter rings preferably allows their assembly in jewelry with a minimum of tools and reducing the risk of deterioration of the appearance of the rings during the casing.
  • the adapter rings 3, 4 may be provided with abutments 31 and 41 respectively to reduce the risk of dislocation and to improve the finish of the complete ring.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B illustrate another embodiment of the invention, wherein the individual pattern of each ring comprises male elements 12 and / or female 22.
  • the male studs 12 of a ring fit only in the female blind holes 22 of the other ring.
  • the number, the angular position, the shape and / or the depth of the male elements and the corresponding female elements are individual for each pair of related rings, so that the male elements of a ring fit only into the female elements of the ring. the related ring,
  • all the pins 12 are arranged on the ring 1 - for example the ring of the man - while the holes 22 are all arranged on the other ring 22. It is naturally also possible to distribute the holes and the pins on the two rings. Moreover, it is possible to use pins or other types of male and female elements on rings whose 10/20 edge is not individualized, for example on rings whose two slices have a flat profile. identical.
  • FIGS. 3A to 3F illustrate a variant of the invention in which the two rings 1 or 2 respectively of a pair are mounted on adapter rings 3, 4 or 4, respectively, consisting of two threaded parts screwed to one another through the rings.
  • the references 30, 40, 50, 60 illustrate the internal or external threads of the different parts.
  • the ring 1 or 2 may preferably be pivoted between a first stop (31, respectively 61) connected to the first part (3 respectively 6 and a second stop (41, respectively 51) connected to the second part (4 respectively 5), the stops limiting the lateral displacement of the rings 1, 2.
  • This variant has the advantage of avoiding contact between the profiled flanks 10, 20 and the skin of the wearer, it is thus possible to use more pointed profiles without risk of Moreover, the assembly or disassembly of the ring on the adapter ring is facilitated.
  • FIGS 4A and 4B illustrate a variant of the invention in which the two rings 1, 2 related of the same pair are carried on the same finger and mounted on the same adapter ring, here an adapter ring consisting of two parts 7, 8 linked to each other by means of threads 70, 80.
  • This solution is suitable for example for a single person who is still looking for the soul mate, or for a widow / widower who wishes to keep the memory of the lost spouse .
  • the two spouses exchange an element of their pairs and reconstitute a complete two-color or bimetallic pair that they can wear on the same finger.
  • each ring can be related to two rings of an assortment.
  • FIGS. 5A to 5C illustrate a variant of the invention in which each ring 1, 2 is mounted with a neutral counterpart 9, 9 'on a coupling ring 7, 8 respectively 7', 8 ', here a ring in two parts.
  • the rings 1, 2 are individual and each provided with a single profile.
  • the counterparts 9, 9 ' are however interchangeable and exist in a limited number of embodiments.
  • This solution is for example adapted to a single person who acquires the pair of rings from the figure 4 with the adapter ring to wear the two rings of this pair.
  • he offers him half of his ring with a suitable matching ring, and replaces the half-ring offered by a standard counterpart 9 or 9 '.
  • FIGS. 6A to 6B illustrate an embodiment of the invention in which the two rings 1, 2 have a non-circular shape, here an outer square shape.
  • the rings are mounted around adapter rings 3, 4 whose external shape is compatible with the internal shape of the ring 1, 2, and the diameter of the central hole adapted to the wearer's finger.
  • Other forms of rings, including rings of fancy shape or provided with stones, are conceivable within the scope of the invention.
  • FIGS. 7A to 7D illustrate an embodiment of the invention in which the two rings 1, 2 of a pair are screwed onto the corresponding adapter rings.
  • An O-ring 32 respectively 42 is disposed between the ring and the adapter ring, so as to control the torque required to unscrew the ring.
  • An annular stop on each adapter ring prevents insertion or removal of the ring from one side of the adapter ring.
  • FIGS. 8A to 8F illustrate an embodiment of the invention in which at least one of the rings 1 of a related pair is slidably mounted on the corresponding adapter ring 3.
  • An inner stop 16 on the ring 1 limits the amplitude of the displacement in the direction of approximation of the two rings.
  • the stop 34 can be disassembled to assemble or remove the ring 1 of its adapter ring 3.
  • O-rings 32 also make it possible to control the coefficient of friction between the ring and the adapter ring, so as to avoid displacements. undesirable.
  • the ring is shown in the closed position on the Figures 8A, 8D and 8F , and in the open position on the FIGS. 8B, 8E and 8C .
  • the closed position in which the joints are hidden, is used to wear the ring daily; the ring 1 will be moved to the open position to verify the match with other rings.
  • the two individual rings of a pair are preferably sold simultaneously, for example in the same jewelery. They can be linked to each other at the time of sale by a packaging, a case or an appropriate display, to limit the risk that the two members of a pair are separated from one another and mixed among non-compatible rings of an assortment.
  • the two rings 1, 2 are mechanically bonded to each other, for example by gluing with wax, another easy-to-clean glue, or a zone to be broken.
  • the two partners must then break this link to separate the two rings which they will carry each one of their side.
  • each ring with a number or a code to easily find the corresponding partner.
  • the two related rings of the same pair may for example bear the same code supplemented by a letter or an item of information that makes it possible to differentiate them.
  • the number or code may be engraved inside the ring, or delicately marked on a portion of the ring or on a label.
  • the code is indicated on a certificate provided to the purchaser, or stored in a database, so that it can be found even in case of loss of the associated ring.
  • the code preferably contains the machining parameters of the profile 11, 21 staff of the ring, or allows in any case to find these parameters. It is thus possible to remanufacture a ring 1, 2 lost at any time from this number or code, or replace a ring with a more modern ring without losing compatibility with the anterior ring.
  • each ring is constituted by a single insert mounted on a ring standard. It is thus possible to manufacture pairs of individual pieces, related in pairs, and fixed by any means on rings of variable diameters adapted to different diameters of fingers.
  • the rings or jewels of the invention are preferably manufactured by numerically controlled machines executing a cutting program.
  • the cutting program determines the individual profile of each jewel 1, 2 successive, so that each jewel has a raised profile to relate it with only one other jewel product.
  • the profile 11, 21 generated for each pair of gems depends on at least one parameter of the cutting program different for each piece of jewelry.
  • the successive parameters are generated by a mathematical series, for example a semi-random number generator generating a sufficient or even infinite series of all different numbers, or from a predefined table of numbers all different from each other, or from the date and time of manufacture.
  • the profiles 11, 21 of a pair are determined using parameters making it possible to identify only each pair, for example from the name of the two members of the pair, and / or their date of birth, and / or their sign and astrological ascendant, etc.
  • This variant requires that these parameters are known before the manufacture of the jewel or the personalized pattern of the jewel.
  • the jewels can also be implemented using several cutting machines using the same cutting program with different parameter sequences.
  • the different machines can for example use an identical pseudo-random number generator initialized with a different value (seed) on each machine.
  • the above description systematically relates to rings carried by pairs of two partners. It is naturally possible in the context of the invention to provide rings intended to be worn by groups of more than two members, the rings of all the members being related to each other. It is also possible to provide rings having more than two reasons for relating - for example a pattern on each slice. Moreover, it is also possible to relate a single ring to several compatible rings, identical or different from each other, in the case of polygamy or polyandry for example.

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  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
EP05797141A 2004-10-15 2005-09-07 Assortiment de bagues Not-in-force EP1799062B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH17082004 2004-10-15
PCT/EP2005/054429 WO2006040224A1 (fr) 2004-10-15 2005-09-07 Assortiment de bagues

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1799062A1 EP1799062A1 (fr) 2007-06-27
EP1799062B1 true EP1799062B1 (fr) 2010-06-02

Family

ID=34974368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05797141A Not-in-force EP1799062B1 (fr) 2004-10-15 2005-09-07 Assortiment de bagues

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US8448464B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1799062B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP5068655B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN101146464B (zh)
AT (1) ATE469575T1 (zh)
DE (1) DE602005021664D1 (zh)
DK (1) DK1799062T3 (zh)
ES (1) ES2348670T3 (zh)
RU (1) RU2381727C2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2006040224A1 (zh)

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US20090151395A1 (en) * 2007-12-12 2009-06-18 Nir Louk Interchangeable ring system jewelry
US20120159988A1 (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-06-28 Puzzlets, Llc Displaying an image with multiple cirular bands
CN103105896A (zh) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 瀚斯宝丽股份有限公司 便携式电子模块及其固持装置
JP2013123614A (ja) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-24 Nagahori Corp リング状装飾体
KR200471468Y1 (ko) 2011-12-28 2014-02-24 박연홍 가 변형 반지
US9763500B2 (en) * 2012-07-20 2017-09-19 Cinque S.R.L. Ring
US8931778B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-01-13 Critsuccess Llc Functional jewelry
US9380843B2 (en) 2013-05-15 2016-07-05 Ashot Logian Multi-piece jewelry set
CN103330345A (zh) * 2013-07-03 2013-10-02 北京市千叶世纪珠宝首饰有限公司 戒指及组合戒指
TWM470551U (zh) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-21 zhen-jie Liao 配件的造型變換裝置
US20150143846A1 (en) * 2013-11-26 2015-05-28 Kinekt Design, Llc Bracelet apparatus
US10882678B2 (en) * 2014-06-04 2021-01-05 Gino Rapparini Reinforcement ring for capsules for obtaining beverages
CA166367S (en) 2016-01-18 2017-06-27 Dix & Nix Inc Ring
KR101901205B1 (ko) * 2016-04-01 2018-11-08 이연서 내경 조절이 가능한 반지
CN106360896A (zh) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-01 山东梦金园电子商务有限公司 一种组合式环状首饰
CN106889709A (zh) * 2017-02-21 2017-06-27 李建军 环形首饰、首饰组件、模具及生产和使用方法
US11490698B2 (en) * 2017-06-02 2022-11-08 Frederick Goldman, Inc. Jewelry and methods of forming the same from multiple components
USD817216S1 (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-05-08 Lilia Fridman Finger ring
WO2019078435A1 (ko) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-25 이연서 탈부착 가능한 장신구
US11033084B2 (en) 2019-05-13 2021-06-15 Staggerings, LLC Stackable jewelry system
EP3975832A1 (en) 2019-06-03 2022-04-06 Belum Technology (IP) Company Limited Wearable device for healthcare and method thereof
CN112932040B (zh) * 2021-02-02 2022-12-27 薛晓昕 装饰件

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US1758447A (en) * 1929-06-28 1930-05-13 Liebs Louis Harold Finger ring
US3483717A (en) * 1966-10-14 1969-12-16 Joseph W Mayer Ring shim having securing insert
DE2516942A1 (de) * 1975-04-17 1976-11-11 Waltraut Hurst Paarige symbol-gegenstaende mit unverwechselbaren paarigkeit-passungselementen
US4226094A (en) * 1978-06-07 1980-10-07 Wolpoff Sharon A Finger ring
DE8704230U1 (de) * 1987-03-21 1987-10-08 Tiemann, Peter, 5810 Witten Trauringpaar
FR2673839B1 (fr) 1991-03-13 1993-07-16 Oreal Utilisation de la lactoferrine pour la protection de la keratine des cheveux contre les agressions atmospheriques, notamment la lumiere, et procede de protection des cheveux utilisant ce compose.
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JP2003299511A (ja) * 2002-04-09 2003-10-21 Akasaka Yunibeisu:Kk 指 輪
DE10238688A1 (de) * 2002-08-19 2004-03-11 Schüller, Claudia, Dipl.-Designer (FH) Mehrteiliger Schmuckring

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070186584A1 (en) 2007-08-16
RU2007117911A (ru) 2008-11-20
ATE469575T1 (de) 2010-06-15
CN101146464B (zh) 2015-03-25
WO2006040224A1 (fr) 2006-04-20
DE602005021664D1 (de) 2010-07-15
ES2348670T3 (es) 2010-12-10
CN101146464A (zh) 2008-03-19
RU2381727C2 (ru) 2010-02-20
JP2008516653A (ja) 2008-05-22
JP5068655B2 (ja) 2012-11-07
EP1799062A1 (fr) 2007-06-27
DK1799062T3 (da) 2010-10-04
US8448464B2 (en) 2013-05-28

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