EP1787768A1 - Automatic knife apparatus - Google Patents
Automatic knife apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1787768A1 EP1787768A1 EP05110901A EP05110901A EP1787768A1 EP 1787768 A1 EP1787768 A1 EP 1787768A1 EP 05110901 A EP05110901 A EP 05110901A EP 05110901 A EP05110901 A EP 05110901A EP 1787768 A1 EP1787768 A1 EP 1787768A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- grip handle
- channel
- adjustment
- rotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B25/00—Hand cutting tools involving disc blades, e.g. motor-driven
Definitions
- This invention relates to an automatic knife apparatus operated with electricity and/or pressurized air which is used to cut food product preferably döner kebabs into slices, wherein it comprises a continuously rotating knife in the form of a disk hereon, slicing of food product is achieved by user's single hand, and adjustment of slicing thickness is also achieved with same hand.
- the object of this invention is to provide an automatic knife apparatus operated with electricity and/or pressurized air which is used to cut food product preferably döner kebabs into slices, wherein it comprises a continuously rotating knife in the form of a disk hereon, slicing of food product is achieved by user's single hand, and adjustment of slicing thickness is also achieved with same hand.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a structure in which waste materials accumulated around the knife in a rotating disk form during slicing process are scraped. Further object of invention is to avoid fluid emanating from food products during slicing to leak into apparatus of invention and to cause a short circuit of electrical parts or to prevent rust and waste solid material accumulation that obstructs working of mechanical parts by accumulating in the apparatus.
- Automatic knife apparatus (1) of the invention used to cut food products preferably döner kebabs into slices shown in Figure 1 in perspective and in Figure 2 in cross section views comprises a grip handle (3) in the form of a tube and having circular cross section; a motor (2) fixed to a protrusion in this handle (3) with a flange (8) and start/stop button (12) located behind the motor (12); a coupling (13) connected to motor (2) shaft and a rotor (9) connected to this coupling (13); at least one bearing (14) attached to outside of rotor (9) and a support member (15) which surrounds bearing (14) and attached to end of grip handle (3) at one end; a knife housing (6) fixed on this support member (15) with at least one standard connection element and having a hole in the middle in which upper portion of rotor (9) can pass; disc knife (17) located in knife housing (6) and connected from its center to hole on the centre of rotor (9) upper portion with a standard connection element and a top cover (7) attached on the knife housing (6); seal (16) attached
- Apparatus of the invention (1) also comprises an adjustment collar (4) in circular form, which is attached to screw channel at one end of grip handle (3) via screw channel within and it is moveable here back and forth while it is rotated by the user; adjustment head holder (5) which is placed into channel on adjustment collar (4) and it is movable back and forth in this channel by adjustment collar (4) and an adjustment head (11) which is fixed to this holder (5) such that user could slice food product by grasping grip handle (3) with his one hand and adjust slicing thickness with same hand or at least one finger of this hand during slicing process. Slicing thickness is determined by the distance of adjustment head (11) to disk knife (17).
- Apparatus (1) of the invention also includes a lower cover (10) wherein it is attached to other end of grip handle (3), comprises a channel inside where button (12) is located, houses at least one hole in which cables or pneumatic hose carrying electricity and/or pressurized air to button (12) and motor (2) could pass.
- An intermediate protrusion (33) is located on grip handle (3) which perspective and cross section views given in Figure 3 and divides interior portion in two sections as motor housing (31) and coupling space (32) and then flange (8) (Figure 2) is placed thereon.
- Motor (2) shaft ( Figure 2) placed in motor housing (31) extends towards coupling space (32).
- screws placed in screw holes on flange (8) are attached to screw holes in front portion of motor (2) and intermediate protrusion (33) remains between front portion of motor (2) and one face of flange (8) upon compressing of these screws. Therefore, motor (2) is placed inside of motor housing (31) in grip handle (3).
- Grip handle upper portion (34) in which support member (15) is attached extends also at one end of grip handle (3), at the side where coupling space (32) is located. At least one groove (37) used to prevent rotation of support member (15) relative to grip handle is located in this upper portion (34) where at least one protrusion on support member (15) could be placed.
- Grip handle lower portion (35) in which lower cover (10) is attached extends also at other end of grip handle (3), at the side where motor housing (31) is located.
- Adjustment collar (4) is attached by screw channel within to grip handle screw channel (36) close to grip handle upper portion (34) and opened roundabout on outer surface of handle (3). Circumferential protrusion at the end of sealing sheath (120) fits tightly in circumferential sheath engagement channel (38) right beneath of screw channel (36).
- Adjustment collar (4) as shown in Figure 4 in perspective and cross section views has an annular form. It is attached to grip handle screw channel (36) ( Figure 3) from adjustment collar screw channel (44) at its interior surface. Adjustment collar front protrusion (42) placed in front side hereof has a form capable to surround outside of support member (15) ( Figure 2) and it is rotatable thereon. Adjustment collar outer surface (43) is surrounded by ridges and grooves and/or coated with a material having high friction coefficient to reduce slipping. Also adjustment collar channel (41) is located on the outer surface of collar (4) where adjustment head holder (5) is circumferentially placed with easy engagement condition.
- Adjustment head holder (5) shown in Figure 5 in perspective and cross section views has a body in a plate form and adjustment head holder hole (51) thereon in a circular form which fits in adjustment collar channel (41) ( Figure 4).
- Adjustment head holder channel (53) is between adjustment head mating surface (52) and adjustment head holder hole (51) and connects these two portions together.
- the aim of use for this channel (53) is to provide opening of adjustment head holder (5) by stretching while it is placed in adjustment collar channel (41).
- At least two holes (54, 54') extend on adjustment head mating surface (52) and at both sides of channel (53) where adjustment head (11) ( Figure 2) is fixed.
- Knife housing (6) shown in Figure 6 in perspective and cross section views has a body in a plate form and this body is in a sideward bent position from one side.
- This flexuous surface is knife housing lateral surface (61) and it is beneath the portion where slicing process is performed.
- knife housing lateral surface (61) is formed for guarding purposes. It also covers top of screws attached to holes (54, 54') located on adjustment head holder (5) and hence more esthetical appearance is obtained.
- Knife housing top surface (62) shown in Figure 6 is in a form that disc knife (17) could be located inside and knife housing circular region (63) is placed at its one side.
- Slicing process is provided with disc knife (17) extending outside for some extent at the joining region of top surface (62) and lateral surface (61).
- a hole (64) is located in the middle of top surface (62) in which rotor (9) could pass and holes (65) which fix a knife housing (6) to support member (15) ( Figure 2) by standard connection parts extend around of this hole (64).
- At least one hole (66) extends on top surface (62), for reducing the weight of knife housing (6) and also for discharging extreme heat formed due to high speed rotation of disk knife (17) during slicing from disk knife (17) and over knife housing (6). These holes (66) at the same time are used to prevent accumulating of sliced waste materials around disc knife (17) and obstructing its rotation.
- Top cover (7) shown in Figure 7 is in the form of a plate which closes top of knife housing (6) and has flexuous snap fits (71) on its edges extending under the cover (7) towards interior portion which engage in snap fits (68) on knife housing (6). Snap fits (71) extend on side edges (73, 73') and on circular edge (74) except on flat edge (72) belonging to top cover (7).
- Flange (8) shown in Figure 8 is in the form of a disc and has a hole (81) exactly in the middle where shaft of motor (2) could pass and holes (82) around this hole (81) where screws providing connection with front face of motor (2) could be attached.
- Mating surface (83) formed by region in the form of a protrusion on side surface of flange (8) is the surface where flange (8) abuts to intermediate protrusion (33) in grip handle (3).
- Rotor (9) shown in Figure 9 is in the form of a shaft with circular cross section.
- Rotor (9) comprises a rotor back surface (91) placed in coupling (13) at its back and rotor retaining ring channel (92) which separates this surface (91) from rotor bearing surface (93) whereon bearing (14) is placed.
- Seal placement surface (98) and rotor disk (96) respectively extend in front portion of rotor bearing surface (93) formed with gradual diameter enlargement.
- Front surface (94) of this disk (96) is a placement surface of disk knife (17) and projection (97) in its centre engages in hole in the centre of disk knife (17).
- Rotor (9) and disk knife (17) are connected centrally to each other by attaching any standard connection element into a hole (95) extending towards interior portion from centre of projection (97) at rotor (9).
- Pin (99) at a certain distance from central axis of rotor (9) and extending as a protrusion towards outside over disk (96) engages in groove at lower portion of disk knife (17) and by this way of connection, rotation of disk knife (17) together with rotor (9) is provided.
- Lower cover (10) shown in Figure 10 comprises a body with circular cross section, a channel (102) opened at its upper surface (101), two protrusions (103, 103') in the form of a tetragonal prism extending upward immediately adjacent to this channel (102) where button or valve (12) could engage in the space in between and two connection holes (104, 104') used for fixing of eccentric button or valve (12) on these protrusions (103, 103') with standard connection elements.
- Placement channel (105) extends on immediately lower portion of top surface (101) of lower cover (10) and surrounds side surface of lower cover (10) and is attached to grip handle lower portion (35).
- a protrusion (106) extending radially outwards is located under this channel (105) and a cable winding channel (107) in the form of an groove towards inside preferably with circular or flexuous cross section is located under this protrusion (106) which surrounds lower cover (10) in which cable or pneumatic hose is wound. Electrical cable and/or pneumatic hose is transferred to button or valve (12) ( Figure 2) through a hole (108) connecting lower surface of lower cover (10) and top surface (101) of lower cover together.
- Adjustment head (11) shown in Figure 11 comprises an adjustment head fixing surface (111) in the form of a tetragonal plate comprising at least two holes (114, 114') hereon. Holes (114, 114') are eccentric with holes (54, 54') at adjustment head holder (5) where adjustment head (11) is fixed. Edges of adjustment head lateral surfaces (112, 112') obtained by bending of adjustment head fixing surface (11) from both edges towards same side are rounded and flexuous adjustment head slicing surface (113) is fixed into channels (115, 115') ( Figure 11 b) on adjustment head lateral surfaces (112, 112') by protrusions (113a, 113a') ( Figure 11 b) at its edges. Materials separated by disk knife (17) during slicing process are fallen to desired place over adjustment head slicing surface (113).
- Sealing sheath (120) is shown in Figure 12.
- Sealing sheath (120) is a hollow cylindrical part made of elastic material to enclose grip handle (3) completely.
- Circumferential protrusion (121) tightly fits in sheath engagement channel (38) at outside of grip handle (3) in order not to remove from grip handle (3) by slipping.
- Support member (15) shown in Figure 13 is a hollow cylindrical part and recesses bearing (14) and seal (16) (Figure 2) at its interior portion (157) and knife housing (6) is fixed on its top surface (151) through holes (155) hereon.
- Bearing placement surface (152) is immediately above the retaining ring channel (156) at interior portion and seal placement surface (153) formed by gradual diameter shortening is located slightly higher on this surface, in a region close to top surface.
- connection protrusion (154) is the portion which is attached to the grip handle (3) ( Figure 3).
- Scraping part (140) shown in Figure 14 preferably is a part having tetragonal cross section and one inclined surface (142) as well as two flat surfaces (141, 143) are located at upper side hereof.
- scraping part (140) In mounted position of apparatus, scraping part (140) is placed in scraper placement recess (69) from its lower side and surfaces (141, 142, 143) extend in lower portion of disk knife (17) such that very little space from knife (17) is left between.
- Scraping part (140) with this position is used to prevent accumulation of residual particles from food products below disk knife (17) during slicing process and to discard these particles by scraping. Therefore, disk knife (17) is cleaned actively by scraping part (140) during operation and more hygienic appearance is provided on it.
- Preferred automatic knife apparatus (1) above is not intended to limit the protection scope of the invention. In view of the described knowledge by the invention, all modifications on this preferred automatic knife apparatus (1) should be interpreted in the protection scope of the invention.
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- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Automatic knife apparatus (1) used to slice food products such as döner kebab wherein it comprises an adjustment collar (4) in circular form which is attached to screw channel at one end of grip handle (3) via screw channel within and is movable here back and forth while it is rotated by the user; adjustment head holder (5) which is placed into channel on adjustment collar (4) and is movable back and forth in this channel by adjustment collar (4) and an adjustment head (11) which is fixed to this holder (5) and determines slicing thickness by its distance to disk knife (17) such that user could slice food product by grasping grip handle (3) with his one hand and adjust slicing thickness with same hand or at least one finger of this hand during slicing process.
Description
- This invention relates to an automatic knife apparatus operated with electricity and/or pressurized air which is used to cut food product preferably döner kebabs into slices, wherein it comprises a continuously rotating knife in the form of a disk hereon, slicing of food product is achieved by user's single hand, and adjustment of slicing thickness is also achieved with same hand.
- In prior art, knives operated with hand-power or electricity which are used for slicing of food products such as döner kebab are known. The most common one is a type with long cutting edge which is only operated with hand power. Slicing is very troublesome with this type of knife and also very hard job since keeping same slicing thickness requires special expertise. Therefore, electrical döner kebab knives are developed to keep slicing thickness always at desired level and to decrease substantially tiredness of user's arm.
- In prior art, published patent and utility model documents No:
GB2263629 DE20311402U ,DE4428541 , electrical döner kebab knives comprising electrical motor placed in a grip handle and cutting mechanisms with rotating knife attached thereon are disclosed. Food products such as döner kebab are sliced easily with these products and slicing thicknesses are easily adjusted. However, the disadvantage of these products is that user has to perform adjustment of slicing thickness with his other hand and/or with an adjustment apparatus that he holds in this hand. Since this requires stopping of cutting process, it causes time loss. - In prior art, published patent application No:
GB2346798 - The object of this invention is to provide an automatic knife apparatus operated with electricity and/or pressurized air which is used to cut food product preferably döner kebabs into slices, wherein it comprises a continuously rotating knife in the form of a disk hereon, slicing of food product is achieved by user's single hand, and adjustment of slicing thickness is also achieved with same hand. Another object of the invention is to provide a structure in which waste materials accumulated around the knife in a rotating disk form during slicing process are scraped. Further object of invention is to avoid fluid emanating from food products during slicing to leak into apparatus of invention and to cause a short circuit of electrical parts or to prevent rust and waste solid material accumulation that obstructs working of mechanical parts by accumulating in the apparatus.
- The automatic knife apparatus of the invention is illustrated in the appended figures, in which:
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of automatic knife apparatus.
- Figure 2 is a cross section view of automatic knife apparatus.
- Figure 3 shows perspective and cross section views of grip handle.
- Figure 4 shows perspective and cross section views of adjustment collar.
- Figure 5 shows perspective and cross section views of adjustment head holder.
- Figure 6 shows perspective and cross section views of knife housing.
- Figure 7, shows a perspective view and views from several aspects of the upper cover.
- Figure 8 shows perspective and cross section views of motor flange.
- Figure 9 shows perspective and cross section views of rotor.
- Figure 10 shows perspective and cross section views of lower cover.
- Figure 11 shows perspective and cross section views of adjustment head.
- Figure 11 a is perspective view of U-part belonging to adjustment head.
- Figure 11 b shows perspective view and views from several aspects of arcuate part belonging to adjustment head.
- Figure 12 shows perspective, side and cross section views of sealing sheath.
- Figure 13 shows perspective, cross section, bottom and top views of housing element.
- Figure 14 shows front, top and perspective views of scraping part.
- In figures, each part is numbered individually and corresponds to the numbers given below:
- Automatic knife apparatus (1)
- Motor (2)
- Grip handle (3)
- Adjustment collar (4)
- Adjustment head holder (5)
- Knife housing (6)
- Top cover (7)
- Flange (8)
- Rotor (9)
- Lower cover (10)
- Adjustment head (11)
- Button-valve (12)
- Coupling (13)
- Bearing (14)
- Support member (15)
- Seal (16)
- Disc knife (17)
- Motor housing (31)
- Coupling space (32)
- Intermediate protrusion (33)
- Grip handle upper portion (34)
- Grip handle lower portion (35)
- Grip handle screw channel (36)
- Groove (37)
- Sheath engagement channel (38)
- Adjustment collar channel (41)
- Adjustment collar front protrusion (42)
- Adjustment collar outer surface (43)
- Adjustment collar screw channel (44)
- Adjustment head holder hole (51)
- Adjustment head mating surface (52)
- Adjustment head holder channel (53)
- Holes (54, 54')
- Knife housing lateral surface (61)
- Knife housing top surface (62)
- Knife housing circular region (63)
- Holes (64, 65, 66)
- Side walls (67)
- Snap fits (68)
- Scraper placement recess (69)
- Snap fits (71)
- Flat edge (72)
- Side edges (73, 73')
- Circular edge (74)
- Holes (81, 82)
- Mating surface (83)
- Rotor back surface (91)
- Rotor - retaining ring channel (92)
- Rotor - bearing surface (93)
- Front surface (94)
- Hole (95)
- Rotor disk (96)
- Projection (97)
- Seal placement surface (98)
- Pin (99)
- Top surface (101)
- Channel (102)
- Protrusions (103, 103')
- Connection holes (104,104')
- Placement channel (105)
- Protrusion (106)
- Cable winding channel (107)
- Hole (108)
- Adjustment head fixing surface (111)
- Adjustment head lateral surfaces (112,112')
- Adjustment head slicing surface (113)
- Holes (114,114')
- Channels (115)
- Sealing sheath (120)
- Protrusion (121)
- Scraping part (140)
- Top surface (151)
- Bearing placement surface (152)
- Seal placement surface (153)
- Connection protrusion (154)
- Holes (155)
- Retaining ring channel (156)
- interior portion (157)
- Automatic knife apparatus (1) of the invention used to cut food products preferably döner kebabs into slices shown in Figure 1 in perspective and in Figure 2 in cross section views comprises a grip handle (3) in the form of a tube and having circular cross section; a motor (2) fixed to a protrusion in this handle (3) with a flange (8) and start/stop button (12) located behind the motor (12); a coupling (13) connected to motor (2) shaft and a rotor (9) connected to this coupling (13); at least one bearing (14) attached to outside of rotor (9) and a support member (15) which surrounds bearing (14) and attached to end of grip handle (3) at one end; a knife housing (6) fixed on this support member (15) with at least one standard connection element and having a hole in the middle in which upper portion of rotor (9) can pass; disc knife (17) located in knife housing (6) and connected from its center to hole on the centre of rotor (9) upper portion with a standard connection element and a top cover (7) attached on the knife housing (6); seal (16) attached on rotor (9) such that it stays between bearing (14) and disc knife (17) and at the same time is fixed in support member (15) which is used to prevent slicing materials from permeating into grip handle (3) and also grease and/or foreign particles on bearing (14) from permeating into sliced food products; sealing sheath (120) with a flexible structure attached to outside of grip handle (3) to completely surround this handle (3) and used to prevent sliced materials from permeating into grip handle (3).
- Apparatus of the invention (1) also comprises an adjustment collar (4) in circular form, which is attached to screw channel at one end of grip handle (3) via screw channel within and it is moveable here back and forth while it is rotated by the user; adjustment head holder (5) which is placed into channel on adjustment collar (4) and it is movable back and forth in this channel by adjustment collar (4) and an adjustment head (11) which is fixed to this holder (5) such that user could slice food product by grasping grip handle (3) with his one hand and adjust slicing thickness with same hand or at least one finger of this hand during slicing process. Slicing thickness is determined by the distance of adjustment head (11) to disk knife (17).
- Apparatus (1) of the invention also includes a lower cover (10) wherein it is attached to other end of grip handle (3), comprises a channel inside where button (12) is located, houses at least one hole in which cables or pneumatic hose carrying electricity and/or pressurized air to button (12) and motor (2) could pass.
- An intermediate protrusion (33) is located on grip handle (3) which perspective and cross section views given in Figure 3 and divides interior portion in two sections as motor housing (31) and coupling space (32) and then flange (8) (Figure 2) is placed thereon. Motor (2) shaft (Figure 2) placed in motor housing (31) extends towards coupling space (32). As shown in Figure 2 in mounted position, screws placed in screw holes on flange (8) are attached to screw holes in front portion of motor (2) and intermediate protrusion (33) remains between front portion of motor (2) and one face of flange (8) upon compressing of these screws. Therefore, motor (2) is placed inside of motor housing (31) in grip handle (3). Grip handle upper portion (34) in which support member (15) is attached extends also at one end of grip handle (3), at the side where coupling space (32) is located. At least one groove (37) used to prevent rotation of support member (15) relative to grip handle is located in this upper portion (34) where at least one protrusion on support member (15) could be placed. Grip handle lower portion (35) in which lower cover (10) is attached extends also at other end of grip handle (3), at the side where motor housing (31) is located. Adjustment collar (4) is attached by screw channel within to grip handle screw channel (36) close to grip handle upper portion (34) and opened roundabout on outer surface of handle (3). Circumferential protrusion at the end of sealing sheath (120) fits tightly in circumferential sheath engagement channel (38) right beneath of screw channel (36).
- Adjustment collar (4) as shown in Figure 4 in perspective and cross section views has an annular form. It is attached to grip handle screw channel (36) (Figure 3) from adjustment collar screw channel (44) at its interior surface. Adjustment collar front protrusion (42) placed in front side hereof has a form capable to surround outside of support member (15) (Figure 2) and it is rotatable thereon. Adjustment collar outer surface (43) is surrounded by ridges and grooves and/or coated with a material having high friction coefficient to reduce slipping. Also adjustment collar channel (41) is located on the outer surface of collar (4) where adjustment head holder (5) is circumferentially placed with easy engagement condition.
- Adjustment head holder (5) shown in Figure 5 in perspective and cross section views has a body in a plate form and adjustment head holder hole (51) thereon in a circular form which fits in adjustment collar channel (41) (Figure 4). Preferably at least one edge of adjustment head holder (5) is flat surface and called as adjustment head mating surface (52). Adjustment head holder channel (53) is between adjustment head mating surface (52) and adjustment head holder hole (51) and connects these two portions together. The aim of use for this channel (53) is to provide opening of adjustment head holder (5) by stretching while it is placed in adjustment collar channel (41). At least two holes (54, 54') extend on adjustment head mating surface (52) and at both sides of channel (53) where adjustment head (11) (Figure 2) is fixed.
- Knife housing (6) shown in Figure 6 in perspective and cross section views has a body in a plate form and this body is in a sideward bent position from one side. This flexuous surface is knife housing lateral surface (61) and it is beneath the portion where slicing process is performed. During slicing process performed by disc knife (17) shown in Figure 2, in order to prevent slice materials from contacting other portions on grip handle (3), knife housing lateral surface (61) is formed for guarding purposes. It also covers top of screws attached to holes (54, 54') located on adjustment head holder (5) and hence more esthetical appearance is obtained. Knife housing top surface (62) shown in Figure 6 is in a form that disc knife (17) could be located inside and knife housing circular region (63) is placed at its one side. Slicing process is provided with disc knife (17) extending outside for some extent at the joining region of top surface (62) and lateral surface (61). A hole (64) is located in the middle of top surface (62) in which rotor (9) could pass and holes (65) which fix a knife housing (6) to support member (15) (Figure 2) by standard connection parts extend around of this hole (64). At least one hole (66) extends on top surface (62), for reducing the weight of knife housing (6) and also for discharging extreme heat formed due to high speed rotation of disk knife (17) during slicing from disk knife (17) and over knife housing (6). These holes (66) at the same time are used to prevent accumulating of sliced waste materials around disc knife (17) and obstructing its rotation. Side walls (67) extend on edges of top surface (62) with increasing height towards circular region (63). Little snap fits (68) extending outside are located on highest portion of these side walls (67). The aim of use for these snap fits (68) is to locate top cover (7) on knife housing (6) with snap fitting. Also, scraper placement recess (69) is located on top surface (62) as a space where scraping part (140) shown in Figure 14 is placed inside.
- Top cover (7) shown in Figure 7 is in the form of a plate which closes top of knife housing (6) and has flexuous snap fits (71) on its edges extending under the cover (7) towards interior portion which engage in snap fits (68) on knife housing (6). Snap fits (71) extend on side edges (73, 73') and on circular edge (74) except on flat edge (72) belonging to top cover (7).
- Flange (8) shown in Figure 8 is in the form of a disc and has a hole (81) exactly in the middle where shaft of motor (2) could pass and holes (82) around this hole (81) where screws providing connection with front face of motor (2) could be attached. Mating surface (83) formed by region in the form of a protrusion on side surface of flange (8) is the surface where flange (8) abuts to intermediate protrusion (33) in grip handle (3).
- Rotor (9) shown in Figure 9 is in the form of a shaft with circular cross section. Rotor (9) comprises a rotor back surface (91) placed in coupling (13) at its back and rotor retaining ring channel (92) which separates this surface (91) from rotor bearing surface (93) whereon bearing (14) is placed. Seal placement surface (98) and rotor disk (96) respectively extend in front portion of rotor bearing surface (93) formed with gradual diameter enlargement. Front surface (94) of this disk (96) is a placement surface of disk knife (17) and projection (97) in its centre engages in hole in the centre of disk knife (17). Rotor (9) and disk knife (17) are connected centrally to each other by attaching any standard connection element into a hole (95) extending towards interior portion from centre of projection (97) at rotor (9). Pin (99) at a certain distance from central axis of rotor (9) and extending as a protrusion towards outside over disk (96) engages in groove at lower portion of disk knife (17) and by this way of connection, rotation of disk knife (17) together with rotor (9) is provided.
- Lower cover (10) shown in Figure 10 comprises a body with circular cross section, a channel (102) opened at its upper surface (101), two protrusions (103, 103') in the form of a tetragonal prism extending upward immediately adjacent to this channel (102) where button or valve (12) could engage in the space in between and two connection holes (104, 104') used for fixing of eccentric button or valve (12) on these protrusions (103, 103') with standard connection elements. Placement channel (105) extends on immediately lower portion of top surface (101) of lower cover (10) and surrounds side surface of lower cover (10) and is attached to grip handle lower portion (35). A protrusion (106) extending radially outwards is located under this channel (105) and a cable winding channel (107) in the form of an groove towards inside preferably with circular or flexuous cross section is located under this protrusion (106) which surrounds lower cover (10) in which cable or pneumatic hose is wound. Electrical cable and/or pneumatic hose is transferred to button or valve (12) (Figure 2) through a hole (108) connecting lower surface of lower cover (10) and top surface (101) of lower cover together.
- Adjustment head (11) shown in Figure 11 comprises an adjustment head fixing surface (111) in the form of a tetragonal plate comprising at least two holes (114, 114') hereon. Holes (114, 114') are eccentric with holes (54, 54') at adjustment head holder (5) where adjustment head (11) is fixed. Edges of adjustment head lateral surfaces (112, 112') obtained by bending of adjustment head fixing surface (11) from both edges towards same side are rounded and flexuous adjustment head slicing surface (113) is fixed into channels (115, 115') (Figure 11 b) on adjustment head lateral surfaces (112, 112') by protrusions (113a, 113a') (Figure 11 b) at its edges. Materials separated by disk knife (17) during slicing process are fallen to desired place over adjustment head slicing surface (113).
- Sealing sheath (120) is shown in Figure 12. Sealing sheath (120) is a hollow cylindrical part made of elastic material to enclose grip handle (3) completely. Circumferential protrusion (121) tightly fits in sheath engagement channel (38) at outside of grip handle (3) in order not to remove from grip handle (3) by slipping.
- Support member (15) shown in Figure 13 is a hollow cylindrical part and recesses bearing (14) and seal (16) (Figure 2) at its interior portion (157) and knife housing (6) is fixed on its top surface (151) through holes (155) hereon. Bearing placement surface (152) is immediately above the retaining ring channel (156) at interior portion and seal placement surface (153) formed by gradual diameter shortening is located slightly higher on this surface, in a region close to top surface. Protrusion facing outside at lower side of support member (15) is connection protrusion (154) and is the portion which is attached to the grip handle (3) (Figure 3).
- Scraping part (140) shown in Figure 14 preferably is a part having tetragonal cross section and one inclined surface (142) as well as two flat surfaces (141, 143) are located at upper side hereof. In mounted position of apparatus, scraping part (140) is placed in scraper placement recess (69) from its lower side and surfaces (141, 142, 143) extend in lower portion of disk knife (17) such that very little space from knife (17) is left between. Scraping part (140) with this position is used to prevent accumulation of residual particles from food products below disk knife (17) during slicing process and to discard these particles by scraping. Therefore, disk knife (17) is cleaned actively by scraping part (140) during operation and more hygienic appearance is provided on it.
- In position shown in Figure 2, there is a hole which is opened from inside to outside in grip handle (3) at the region where button or valve (12) is placed in grip handle (3). By means of this hole, start/stop arm of button or valve (12) extends outward as a protrusion. When a user applies a pressure on a push arm (not shown in figures) with a flexible structure fixed on two points namely on back side of grip handle (3) and on a place near to middle portion, start/stop arm of button or valve (12) as a protrusion is pushed inside and this movement provides button or valve (12) to operate motor (2). When the user stops pressing, push arm stretches back and start/stop arm of button or valve (12) as a protrusion returns its prior position and motion of motor (2) is stopped. Push arm is a part operated by only using its elasticity and sealing sheath (120) is attached to grip handle (3) such that it also covers top of this part easily.
- Preferred automatic knife apparatus (1) above is not intended to limit the protection scope of the invention. In view of the described knowledge by the invention, all modifications on this preferred automatic knife apparatus (1) should be interpreted in the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (15)
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) used for slicing of food products preferably döner kebabs comprising a grip handle (3) in the form of a tube and having circular cross section; a motor (2) fixed to a protrusion in this handle (3) with a flange (8) and start/stop button (12) located behind the motor (2); a coupling (13) connected to motor (2) shaft and a rotor (9) connected to this coupling (13); at least one bearing (14) attached to outside of rotor (9) and a support member (15) which surrounds bearing (14) and attached to end of grip handle (3) at one end; a knife housing (6) fixed on this support member (15) with at least one standard connection element and having a hole in the middle in which upper portion of rotor (9) can pass; disc knife (17) located in knife housing (6) and connected from its center to hole on the centre of rotor (9) upper portion with a standard connection element and a top cover (7) attached on the knife housing (6); characterized in that, it comprises
a sealing sheath (120) with a flexible structure attached to outside of grip handle (3) to completely surround this handle (3) and used to prevent sliced materials from permeating into grip handle (3);
a seal (16) attached on rotor (9) such that it stays between bearing (14) and disc knife (17) and at the same time is fixed in support member (15) and is used to prevent slicing materials from permeating into grip handle (3) and also grease and/or foreign particles on bearing (14) from permeating into sliced food products;
for preventing accumulation of residual particles from food products below disc knife (17) during slicing process and discarding these particles by scraping, cleaning disc knife (17) during operation and providing more hygienic appearance on knife, a scraping part (140) having preferably tetragonal cross section and one inclined surface (142) as well as two flat surfaces (141, 143) are located at upper side hereof which is placed in scraper placement recess (69) on top surface (62) of knife housing (6) and at lower portion of disc knife (17) from its lower side such that there is a little space left from disc knife (17). - An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that it comprises an adjustment collar (4) in circular form, which is attached to screw channel at one end of grip handle (3) via screw channel within and is movable here back and forth while it is rotated by the user; an adjustment head holder (5) which is placed into channel on adjustment collar (4) and is movable back and forth in this channel by adjustment collar (4) and an adjustment head (11) fixed to this holder (5) and slicing thickness is determined by its distance to disk knife (17) such that user could slice food product by grasping grip handle (3) with his one hand and adjust slicing thickness with same hand or at least one finger of this hand during slicing process.
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that it comprises a lower cover (10) wherein it is attached to other end of grip handle (3), comprises a channel in which a button (12) is located, houses at least one hole in which cables or pneumatic hose carrying electricity and/or pressurized air to button (12) and motor (2) could pass.
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that grip handle (3) comprises:• an intermediate protrusion (33) which divides interior portion in two portions, as motor housing (31) and coupling space (32) and then a flange (8) is placed hereon;• a grip handle upper portion (34) in which support member (15) is attached wherein it extends at one end of grip handle (3), at the side where coupling space (32) is located, and at least one groove (37) used to prevent rotation of support member (15) relative to grip handle, which is located in this upper portion (34) where at least one protrusion on support member (15) could be placed;• a grip handle screw channel (36) which is close to grip handle upper portion (34) of grip handle (3) where adjustment collar (4) is attached by means of screw channel within and is opened circumferentially on outer surface of handle (3);• a grip handle lower portion (35) at other end hereof and at the side of motor housing (31), in which lower cover (10) is attached; a circumferential sheath engagement channel (38) immediately below screw channel (36) where circumferential protrusion at the end of sealing sheath (120) tightly fits.
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the adjustment collar (4) in circular form comprises an adjustment collar screw channel (44) in its interior surface attached to grip handle screw channel (36); an adjustment collar front protrusion (42) located in front of adjustment collar in a form that surrounds outside of support member (15) such that it is rotatable thereon; adjustment collar channel (41) at outer surface of collar (4) on which adjustment head holder (5) is circumferentially located with easy engagement condition and outer surface (43) of adjustment collar is surrounded by ridges and grooves and/or coated with a material having high friction coefficient to reduce slipping.
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the adjustment head holder (5) having a body in form of a plate comprises an adjustment head holder hole (51) in circular form which could be placed in adjustment collar channel (41); an adjustment head mating surface (52) with flat surface extending on at least one edge hereof; an adjustment head holder channel (53) extending between adjustment head mating surface (52) and adjustment head holder hole (51) and connecting them together and formed to open adjustment head holder (5) by stretching while it is being placed in adjustment collar channel (41); at least two holes (54, 54') in which adjustment head (11) is fixed on adjustment head mating surface (52) and at both sides of channel (53).
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the knife housing (6) having a body in form of a plate comprises:• a knife housing lateral surface (61) which is bent sideward from one side of said body and extends beneath the portion where slicing process is performed, in order to prevent sliced materials from contacting other portions on grip handle (3), during slicing process performed by disc knife (17);• a knife housing upper surface (62) in which disc knife (17) could be placed such that knife housing circular region (63) is placed at its one side;• a hole (64) located in the middle of top surface (62) having a size in which rotor (9) could pass, and holes (65) around of this hole (64) fixing a knife housing (6) to support member (15) by standard connection parts;• at least one hole (66) on top surface (62) used for reducing the weight of knife housing (6) and also for discharging extreme heat from disk knife (17) and over knife housing (6) which heat is formed during slicing with high speed rotation of disc knife (17) as well as preventing residual sliced particles from obstructing of rotation by accumulating around knife (17);• side walls (67) extending on edges of top surface (62) with increasing height towards circular region (63);• little snap fits (68) extending outward at highest portion of said side walls (67) used to locate top cover (7) on knife housing (6) as a snap fitting;• a scraper placement recess (69) located on top surface (62) as a space where scraping part (140) is placed.
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that top cover (7) is in the form of a plate which covers top of knife housing (6) and it comprises flexuous snap fits (71) extending towards inside from below cover (7), which are located on side edges (73, 73') and circular edge (74) except flat edge (72) of top cover (7) and could be engaged in snap fits (68) on knife housing (6).
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the rotor (9) in form of a shaft having circular cross section comprises a rotor back surface (91) placed in coupling (13) at its back portion, a rotor- retaining ring channel (92) which separates this surface (91) from rotor- bearing surface (93) on which bearing (14) is placed, respectively a seal placement surface (98) and then rotor disc (96) formed by gradual diameter enlargement in front portion of rotor- bearing surface (93); a front surface (94) of disc (96) which is placement surface of disc knife (17) and its central projection (97) engages in hole at the center of disc knife (17); a hole (95) extending inside from centre of projection (97) for connecting rotor (9) to disc knife (17) with a standard connection element; a pin (99) which engages in groove at lower portion of disk knife (17), extends at a certain distance from central axis of rotor (9) and extends as a protrusion towards outside over disk (96) for providing rotation of disc knife (17) together with rotor (9).
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that:• lower cover (10) comprises a body having a circular cross section, a channel (102) opened at its upper surface (101), two protrusions (103, 103') in the form of a tetragonal prism extending upward immediately adjacent to this channel (102) where button or valve (12) could engage in the space in between and two connection holes (104, 104') used for fixing of eccentric button or valve (12) on these protrusions (103, 103') with standard connection elements; a placement channel (105) which extends on immediately lower portion of top surface (101) of lower cover and surrounds side surface of lower cover (10) and is attached to grip handle lower portion (35);• lower cover (10) comprises a protrusion (106) extending roundabout radially outwards under placement channel (105) and a cable winding channel (107) under this protrusion (106) in the form of an indentation towards inside preferably having circular or flexuous cross section which circumferentially surrounds lower cover (10) in which cable or pneumatic hose is wound and; a hole (108) connecting lower surface of lower cover (10) and top surface of lower cover (10) in order to deliver electrical cable and/or pneumatic hose to button or valve (12).
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that, the adjustment head (11) comprises an adjustment head fixing surface (111) in form of a tetragonal plate having at least two holes (114, 114') eccentric with holes (54, 54') on adjustment head holder (5) at which adjustment head (11) is fixed; rounded adjustment head lateral surfaces (112, 112') obtained by bending of adjustment head fixing surface (111) from both edges towards same side; and channels (115, 115') on these surfaces (112, 112') in which protrusions (113a, 113a') at the edges of convex flexuous adjustment head slicing surface (113) are engaged.
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the sealing sheath (120) produced with a flexible material is a part having a hollow cylindrical structure and circumferential protrusion (121) at its upper end tightly fits in sheath engagement channel (38) outside the grip handle (3) in order not to remove from grip handle (3) by slipping.
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the support member (15) is a part in a hollow cylindrical form wherein bearing (14) and seal (16) are placed inside (157) hereof, knife housing (6) is fixed on its upper surface (151) through holes (155) hereon, bearing placement surface (152) extends immediately above the retaining ring channel (156) at its interior portion, a seal placement surface (153) formed by gradual diameter shortening in a region close to top surface extends slightly higher on this surface (152) and connection protrusion (154) facing outside at lower portion hereof is attached to grip handle (3).
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that• start/stop arm of button or valve (12) extends outwardly as a protrusion from a hole opened toward outside through grip handle (12) at region where button or valve (12) is placed in grip handle (3); for pushing inside a push arm with a structure which stretches when a user applies a pressure, and said start/stop arm and for button or valve (12) to operate motor (2), said push arm is fixed on two points namely on back side of grip handle (3) and on a place near to middle portion;• for start/stop arm of button or valve (12) as a protrusion to stop motion of motor (2) by returning to its prior position, push arm possesses a characteristic for stretching back when the user stops pressing.
- An automatic knife apparatus (1) according to preceding claims characterized in that the sealing sheath (120) could be attached on grip handle (3) as it also covers top of the push arm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05110901A EP1787768A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-11-17 | Automatic knife apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05110901A EP1787768A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-11-17 | Automatic knife apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1787768A1 true EP1787768A1 (en) | 2007-05-23 |
Family
ID=36218119
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05110901A Withdrawn EP1787768A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-11-17 | Automatic knife apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1787768A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2108490A2 (en) | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-14 | CO.NI.MAN Divisione Alimentare S.r.l. | Electric rotary-blade knife |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1117440B (en) * | 1959-08-08 | 1961-11-16 | Schmid & Wezel | Motorized hand tool for removing meat from bones |
EP0482351A2 (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-04-29 | BETTCHER INDUSTRIES, INC. (a Delaware Corporation) | Modular handpiece |
GB2346798A (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-08-23 | Zulfi Hakan Uner | Electric knife |
DE20100577U1 (en) * | 2001-01-13 | 2001-08-16 | Karakas GmbH, 50968 Köln | Hand-held electric knife, in particular meat, doner or gyro knife |
-
2005
- 2005-11-17 EP EP05110901A patent/EP1787768A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1117440B (en) * | 1959-08-08 | 1961-11-16 | Schmid & Wezel | Motorized hand tool for removing meat from bones |
EP0482351A2 (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-04-29 | BETTCHER INDUSTRIES, INC. (a Delaware Corporation) | Modular handpiece |
GB2346798A (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-08-23 | Zulfi Hakan Uner | Electric knife |
DE20100577U1 (en) * | 2001-01-13 | 2001-08-16 | Karakas GmbH, 50968 Köln | Hand-held electric knife, in particular meat, doner or gyro knife |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2108490A2 (en) | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-14 | CO.NI.MAN Divisione Alimentare S.r.l. | Electric rotary-blade knife |
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