EP1736609B1 - System zum bau mit vorgefertigten platten und vorgefertigte platte - Google Patents

System zum bau mit vorgefertigten platten und vorgefertigte platte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1736609B1
EP1736609B1 EP05728583A EP05728583A EP1736609B1 EP 1736609 B1 EP1736609 B1 EP 1736609B1 EP 05728583 A EP05728583 A EP 05728583A EP 05728583 A EP05728583 A EP 05728583A EP 1736609 B1 EP1736609 B1 EP 1736609B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panels
sandwich
panel
modules
fabricated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05728583A
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English (en)
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1736609A1 (de
Inventor
Jose Antonio Asumendi Garcia
Jose Oneca Gonzalez
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ONECA GONZALEZ, JOSE
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ES200400682A external-priority patent/ES2209669B1/es
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1736609A1 publication Critical patent/EP1736609A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1736609B1 publication Critical patent/EP1736609B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/20Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
    • E04B7/22Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/026Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of plastic
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/04Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/20Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
    • E04C2/205Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics of foamed plastics, or of plastics and foamed plastics, optionally reinforced
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/296Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for the construction of buildings which allows building any type of wall, partition, façade, false ceiling, floor, floor framing or carrying out formwork, without the need for any masonry work, based on sandwich-type modules formed by pre-fabricated panels which are lighter and easy to handle, assembled by means of gluing on-site and have sufficient resistance characteristics such that they do not require auxiliary reinforcement or supporting structures.
  • the basic element of the system is also object of the invention, i.e. a pre-fabricated panel consisting of an expanded polystyrene core on which a resin is applied, which resin forms the resistant outer layer thereof, further acting as the front face given that it has an appearance similar to the one obtained by means of a traditional one coat and can furthermore be painted or receive any type of outer finishes.
  • the construction elements obtained with the panels object of the invention further maintain all the characteristics of expanded polystyrene in terms of thermal insulation and have improved characteristics in terms of acoustic insulation and fire resistance.
  • the panels have a lower cost and their assembly is carried out quickly and easily by simply assembling and gluing the panels to one another such that the complete assembly can be carried out by non-specialized personnel, considerably reducing the end cost of the construction.
  • European patent EP 0 612 894 also describes a panel intended to form separating partitions and consists of expanded polystyrene sheets on the entire height of the panel which are finished at the lower and upper parts with support profiles or elements, also incorporating a series of longitudinal profiles between the polystyrene sheets.
  • European patent EP 006 756 relates to a construction panel structure incorporating rigid polystyrene sheets provided with a continuous side projection inserted in rigid tubular profiles in which the adjacent plate is also inserted, forming a frame next to an upper and lower profile for the panel used to construct buildings at a low cost and in a simple and easy manner.
  • the strength of the panel is usually determined by the metallic structure, the incorporation of a reinforcement element therefore always being required.
  • Patent application PCT WO98/44213 describes a self-bracing panel for ceilings made of an insulating material incorporating metallic reinforcement profiles embedded in the panel which provide the required rigidity to the panel but which in any case are insufficient for allowing the construction of partitions or waits with these panels.
  • All these panels also have the drawback that the strength thereof is localized in areas where the reinforcement structure is arranged such that the central areas of the panels have very little strength.
  • US patent 4,019,297 relates to a construction panel intended to be part of the structure of a building formed by a structure comprising a frame formed by horizontal and vertical cross-members joined by means of nails between which polystyrene strips are arranged, the panel being reinforced on its entire surface by means of metal or plastic mesh and a rear cement coating reinforcing the assembly.
  • DE-A-311 444 describes a composite module used as a heat-insulating cladding of walls, ceilings and floors.
  • This module is composed of individual panels which are adhesively bonded together.
  • Each module comprises three pre-fabricated panels consisting of a central panel which is offset at the upper and rear part with respect to two parallel outer panels forming a tongue and groove on its sides. Two of said panels are of foam plastic and the other is an outer rigid panel made of wood.
  • the system for construction object of the invention is based on the use of pre-fabricated panels consisting of an expanded polystyrene core on which a resin is applied, such resin forming a resistant layer allowing its use as a construction element without needing to use reinforcement structures or frameworks.
  • These panels can form partitions, load-bearing walls, false ceilings, etc., replacing the traditional masonry walls and partitions, maintaining the strength characteristics with lower weight and a very low cost.
  • the resin is applied on one or both faces of the core, incorporating the corresponding catalyst and fillers such as silica sand, corundum, crushed glass, silicon carbide, foundry slag, fiberglass, carbon fiber or other fillers which allow reducing the amount of resin to be applied, reducing costs.
  • sands further allows obtaining a finish of the panel similar to that of a façade obtained by one coat. Sand also provides considerable fire resistance to the panel and good acoustic insulation characteristics.
  • the resin can be selected from the group formed by polyisobutadienes, polyesters, cycloaliphatic polyamides, epoxies, phenol resins and polyurethanes.
  • the panel can be used alone or it can be combined with other panels which it is adhered to by means of the resin itself, which is not only used as reinforcement means but also as an adhesive means until forming a sandwich-type module formed by two, three or more panels.
  • the resin is also used for gluing the panels to the ground.
  • the preferred sandwich-type module consists of three panels arranged such that the central panel is offset with respect to the two other panels on two of the contiguous side faces, projecting with respect to the others on the opposite side faces.
  • the module thus configured is obtained in the plant ready for transport to the site where it will be coupled to other modules by simply tongue and groove coupling and gluing with the resin itself, greatly simplifying the partition or wall assembly tasks which can be carried out by non-specialized personnel.
  • This assembly system completely eliminates the need for on-site masonry work, considerably reducing the end cost of the construction.
  • the pre-fabricated panels are easily obtained because the polystyrene layer is cut according to the required measurements, the resin layers are applied and they are assembled with other panels to form the described module, its measurements therefore adapting to the specific measurements of the wall or ceiling. Standard measurements have been provided in any case for the assembly of most of the wall, partition or ceiling, thus reducing manufacturing costs of the modules.
  • the panels are lighter and can be easily handled, therefore they are assembled by a single person without any specialization whatsoever being necessary for carrying out this task and allowing the complete assembly of a construction in a very short time given that the different modules, which are pre-cut to the necessary measurements in the plant, simply have to be assembled and glued, arranging them according to the corresponding assembly plan.
  • the module may incorporate an intermediate panel made of wood, fiberboard, perforated sheet metal, gypsum board or another type of materials to obtain greater strength and to allow hanging any type of accessories.
  • the outer panel can be made of wood so as to obtain this type of finish as the front face of the obtained partition or wall.
  • the panels may also incorporate grooves or housings on their rear face or in the intermediate panel for the passage of electrical ducts, plumbing and the like, which allows quickly and easily carrying out these installations.
  • the panel can also be used for the construction of false ceilings by simply gluing on the lower part of the small metallic beams supporting the arches forming the ceiling or roof of the building, the traditional laborious systems for supporting the laminas conventionally forming false ceilings being eliminated.
  • the strength of the panel allows hanging ceiling lamps or other elements from the panel.
  • Either the individual panels or the panel module can also be used as formwork panels for obtaining beams, columns or the like on which the concrete is adhered once it is set, therefore forming the visible surface of these elements.
  • the panels can easily be disassembled for their later use, previously applying the corresponding demolding or release agent on the face in contact with the concrete.
  • the panels can have any construction finish by means of the application of paint, the projection of elements or the application of any type of coating desired, for example natural stone, front face, granite, marble, etc., these finishes being carried out on-site once the wall or partition is built by means of applying the coating material directly on the resistant layer.
  • the panels can also have imitation finishes, simulating stone, bricks, etc., these finishes being carried out in the panels in the plant, drawing them on the polystyrene core prior to applying the resin.
  • the panel or panel module installed in the building will have optimal thermal insulation, as well as improved fire resistance characteristics based on the characteristics of the resin applied and good acoustic insulation provided by the fillers used.
  • the system for construction object of the invention allows producing partitions, load-bearing walls, façades, false ceilings, floors, floor framing and other construction elements without the use of any framework, reinforcement or support, the assembly furthermore being carried out easily and simply with pre-fabricated sandwich modules (4) comprising one or several panels (3) which are co-laterally joined by gluing, this system completely eliminating the normally required masonry work.
  • the basic element of the system is a panel (3) comprising an expanded polystyrene core to which a resin is applied on at least one of its faces, which resin forms a resistant layer (2) providing the panel (3) with the mechanical properties required for its use as a construction element for an establishment or building, such as a partition, wall, forging, false ceiling or others, without the need to use complementary reinforcement structures or frames, while at the same time having thermal insulation characteristics provided by the polystyrene core (1).
  • the resin is preferably applied in combination with a catalyst and fillers are optionally added, such as for example silica sand, corundum, crushed glass, silicon carbide, foundry slag, fiberglass and carbon fiber.
  • the resistant layer (2) formed by the resin and its corresponding fillers will have a thickness comprised between 1 and 10 mm, preferably between 1 and 4 mm.
  • sand as a filler further provides good fire resistance and acoustic insulation characteristics as well as a finish similar to that of a façade obtained by one coat, therefore it can be used directly as an outer or inner front face of a wall or partition.
  • the sandwich module (4) can be formed by two, three or more panels (3), the union between the panels (3) being carried out by means of the resistant resin layer (2) itself which acts as an adhesive.
  • Figure 5 shows a sandwich module (4) consisting of three panels (3, 3', 3") to form a resistant module that can be directly applied to obtain walls and partitions.
  • the sandwich module (4) is formed by three panels (3, 3', 3") consisting of a central panel (3) that is offset at the upper and rear part with respect to two outer panels (3', 3") defining on their sides a tongue and groove structure so as to facilitate their assembly with another sandwich module (4) of the same structure arranged at the top, bottom or sides.
  • the modules are received on-site, they are assembled by simple assembly and gluing by means of the resin itself by a single operator in an easy and simple manner furthermore without requiring any specific specialization for the assembly.
  • the fixing of the corresponding modules to the floor is also carried out by simple gluing through the resin itself. The entire walls of the building can thus be built without needing to use any reinforcement supports, frameworks or structures.
  • Figure 7 shows an assembly by means of the assembly and gluing of sandwich modules (4), the panels of each row of the wall being arranged in a staggered formation with respect to those of the row immediately above it, thus achieving a wall with greater strength.
  • the sandwich modules (4) will obviously be carried out in standard measurements which can be used to form most of the ceilings, walls or façades, special modules being made for the finishes, corners or special elements.
  • Figure 8 shows two walls at an angle in which it can be observed how the sandwich modules (4) which are going to form the corner are bevel cut, this operation being carried out in the plant to simplify the assembly of the panel assembly.
  • the resistant layer (2) furthermore has a finish similar to the one coat normally used in construction by means of which after the assembly of the modules, the wall or partition is finished without needing to carry out finishes on-site although it is possible to apply, directly on the resin layer a coating layer, as shown in Figure 4 , which can be a layer of paint, a layer of projection of powder, natural stone, granite or marble.
  • the panels (3) can also incorporate imitation finishes (6) carried out in the plant directly on the core (1) before applying the resin layer (2), being able to simulate stone or brick finishes or the like.
  • the sandwich modules (4) can incorporate any type of electrical fittings, plumbing, electric heating ducts, etc., the sandwich module (4) incorporating to that end housings (7) allowing the passage of ducts (8) which eliminates the need for carrying out the typical chases in the partitions for the passage of the grooves.
  • a module of this type has been clearly represented in Figure 3 .
  • the sandwich modules (4) can also be joined to form a closed contour which can be used for the formwork of concrete columns, beams or walls, the sandwich module (4) being able to be eliminated after the setting of the concrete given that they have a very low cost or can be reused for a later formwork for the purpose of which a release agent or demolding agent will be applied on its face in contact with the concrete.
  • Figures 10 and 11 show an arrangement of this type.
  • the sandwich modules (4) can be glued on the upper part of the small metallic beams (9) supporting the arches (10) forming the ceiling or roof of the building forming the corresponding false ceiling, thus eliminating the traditional laborious systems for supporting the false ceiling plates.
  • the sandwich modules (4) further have a sufficient mechanical strength for allowing, for example, hanging ceiling lamps directly from the panels (3).
  • the sandwich modules (4) are applied as a façade coating, it is simply enough to place them on the façade by means of dowels and washers.
  • modules the core (1) of which is coated on only one of its faces or on both faces, this second possibility being the most suitable given that it will allow adding mortar so as to level the façade prior to placing the module on it.
  • the existing façade can thus be repaired without having to drill or eliminate deteriorated parts, also providing good thermal insulation and a guarantee against moisture which, in its absence, would affect the façade.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Ein System für den Bau mit vorgefertigten Paneelen, welches Module (4) in Sandwich-Bauweise umfasst, die kollateral mittels Klebung ohne die Verwendung von Verstärkungsstrukturen oder Rahmen miteinander verbunden werden, wobei jedes Sandwich-Modul (4) drei vorgefertigte Paneele umfasst, die aus einem zentralen Paneel (3') bestehen, das an dem oberen und hinteren Teil gegenüber zwei parallelen äußeren Paneelen (3") versetzt angeordnet ist, die an seinen Seiten eine Feder und Nut bilden, wodurch die Montage mit einem anderen Sandwich-Modul (4) mit derselben Struktur erlaubt wird, das an der oberen, unteren Seite oder den Seiten angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes vorgefertigte Paneel Folgendes umfasst:
    einen Kern (1) aus einem Material, das aus expandierfähigem Polystyrol und Polyurethan ausgewählt wurde, und
    mindestens eine widerstandsfähige Schicht (2), die sich auf mindestens einer der größeren Seiten des Kerns befindet und eine Dicke zwischen 1 und 10 mm besitzt, und die aus Harz sowie optional Füllstoffen gebildet ist, wobei das Harz aus Folgendem ausgewählt wurde: Polyisobutadien, Polyester, cycloaliphatische Polyamide, Epoxyd, Phenolharz und Polyurethan, und wobei die Füllstoffe aus Folgendem ausgewählt wurden: Quarzsand, Korund, Glasgrieß, Siliziumkarbid, Gießereischlacke, Glasfaser und Kohlenstofffaser.
  2. System nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Sandwich-Module Gehäuse bzw. Rillen (7) für die Passage von Kanälen (8) für Installationen einschließen, wie elektrische Kabelkanäle und Leitungen.
  3. System nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Sandwich-Modul eine Beschichtungsschicht (5) auf der widerstandsfähigen Schicht (2) aus einem Material einschließt, das aus Farbe, Projektionen von Pulver, Naturstein, Granit und Marmor ausgewählt wurde.
  4. System nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Kern (1) auf seinen Seiten, die in Kontakt mit der widerstandsfähigen Schicht (2) stehen, eine Imitationsoberfläche (6) aufweist, die eine Oberfläche aus Stein oder Ziegel simuliert.
  5. System nach Anspruch 1, wobei die widerstandsfähige Schicht (2) eine Dicke besitzt, die zwischen 1 und 4 mm definiert ist.
  6. System nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sandwich-Module (4) montiert sind, um einen Rahmen für Betonsäulen, -träger oder -wände zu bilden.
  7. System nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sandwich-Module (4) montiert sind, um eine Zwischendecke zu bilden, die an kleinen Trägern (9) befestigt ist, welche Bögen (10) stützen, die das Dach oder die Zwischendecke des Gebäudes bilden.
EP05728583A 2004-03-18 2005-03-16 System zum bau mit vorgefertigten platten und vorgefertigte platte Not-in-force EP1736609B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200400682A ES2209669B1 (es) 2004-03-18 2004-03-18 Sistema de construccion a partir de paneles prefabricados y panel prefabricado utilizado.
ES200500182A ES2275389B1 (es) 2004-03-18 2005-02-01 Mejoras introducidas en el objeto de la solicitud de patente española n. 200400682 por "sistema de construccion a partir de paneles prefabricados y panel prefabricado utilizado".
PCT/ES2005/000136 WO2005090702A1 (es) 2004-03-18 2005-03-16 Sistema de construcción a partir de paneles prefabricados y panel prefabricado

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1736609A1 EP1736609A1 (de) 2006-12-27
EP1736609B1 true EP1736609B1 (de) 2011-04-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05728583A Not-in-force EP1736609B1 (de) 2004-03-18 2005-03-16 System zum bau mit vorgefertigten platten und vorgefertigte platte

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP1736609B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2005090702A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202014001627U1 (de) * 2014-02-25 2015-05-28 Stefan Günthner Hartschaumwandsystem

Families Citing this family (5)

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ITPG20090007A1 (it) * 2009-03-06 2009-06-05 Eros Pannacci Sistema di tamponatura irrigidente di strutture intelaiate.
ITBZ20090058A1 (it) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-22 Wemas S R L Modulo costruttivo per la formazione di pareti.
US10538683B2 (en) 2014-03-11 2020-01-21 Tamko Building Products Llc Roofing products with carbon fiber substrate
PL412577A1 (pl) 2015-06-02 2016-12-05 Andervision Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Samonośny prefabrykowany element budowlany oraz sposób wznoszenia zwłaszcza ścian zewnętrznych obiektów budowlanych z prefabrykowanych elementów budowlanych
NL1043932B1 (nl) * 2021-02-12 2022-09-12 Rc Panels Holding B V Vlak bouwelement, omvattende een isola-tielaag en een deklaag en monolitische kanalen voor ventilatie en/of doorvoer van installatieleidingen

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DE3116444A1 (de) * 1981-04-24 1983-03-10 Konrad 8261 Winhöring Voringer Waermeisolierende verbundplatte
EP0246856A2 (de) * 1986-05-21 1987-11-25 Emilios Aristodimou Steinfliesen
GB2205597A (en) * 1987-06-11 1988-12-14 Boyton System Buildings Building panels with interlocking edges

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US3301732A (en) * 1963-02-25 1967-01-31 Bernard P Kunz Sandwich panel joint and method
US4019297A (en) 1974-07-29 1977-04-26 David V. Munnis Construction panel
DK142403B (da) * 1977-07-06 1980-10-27 Copencraft As Sandwichlaminat med en kerne af i blokke opdelt skumplastmateriale.
CA1124482A (en) 1978-06-28 1982-06-01 Cano Thermo Systems Inc. Panel structure and building structures made therefrom
ES1019342U (es) * 1991-11-18 1992-03-16 Gomez Garcia Emilio Pared prefabricada para la construccion.
FR2700565B1 (fr) 1993-01-20 1995-04-07 Anelio Balbinot Panneau destiné à l'industrie du bâtiment.
FR2761387B1 (fr) 1997-04-01 1999-05-14 Euromac 2 Sarl Panneau isolant autoporteur pour toiture
CN1103402C (zh) * 1997-05-08 2003-03-19 纳比勒·纳斯里·加扎尔 组合板材及形成组合板材的方法
ES2126523B1 (es) * 1997-06-10 2000-01-16 Electroacustica General Iberic Material arido-polimerico para la construccion.
FR2800108B1 (fr) * 1999-10-26 2002-01-11 Rb Concept Procede de fabrication de parois et cellules de batiments et les parois et cellules de batiment obtenues par sa mise en oeuvre

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3116444A1 (de) * 1981-04-24 1983-03-10 Konrad 8261 Winhöring Voringer Waermeisolierende verbundplatte
EP0246856A2 (de) * 1986-05-21 1987-11-25 Emilios Aristodimou Steinfliesen
GB2205597A (en) * 1987-06-11 1988-12-14 Boyton System Buildings Building panels with interlocking edges

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202014001627U1 (de) * 2014-02-25 2015-05-28 Stefan Günthner Hartschaumwandsystem

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WO2005090702A1 (es) 2005-09-29
EP1736609A1 (de) 2006-12-27

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