EP1725507A2 - Verwendung von in wasser redispergierbaren polymerpulver-zusammensetzungen in lehmbaustoffen - Google Patents
Verwendung von in wasser redispergierbaren polymerpulver-zusammensetzungen in lehmbaustoffenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1725507A2 EP1725507A2 EP05715922A EP05715922A EP1725507A2 EP 1725507 A2 EP1725507 A2 EP 1725507A2 EP 05715922 A EP05715922 A EP 05715922A EP 05715922 A EP05715922 A EP 05715922A EP 1725507 A2 EP1725507 A2 EP 1725507A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- acrylate
- use according
- copolymers
- vinyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical group CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 vinyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical class CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- DTCCVIYSGXONHU-CJHDCQNGSA-N (z)-2-(2-phenylethenyl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(C(O)=O)\C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DTCCVIYSGXONHU-CJHDCQNGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001692 EU approved anti-caking agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 8
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NEYTXADIGVEHQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-(prop-2-enoylamino)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)NC(=O)C=C NEYTXADIGVEHQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical group ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DNTMQTKDNSEIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)NCO DNTMQTKDNSEIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GOPSAMYJSPYXPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl n-(hydroxymethyl)carbamate Chemical compound OCNC(=O)OCC=C GOPSAMYJSPYXPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012966 redox initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NVNRCMRKQVEOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCOC(O)C(C)O NVNRCMRKQVEOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutane Chemical group CC(C)C(C)C ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWRKYBXTKSGXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropoxyperoxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)COOOCC(C)C GWRKYBXTKSGXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHSYGCXKWUUKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl 3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C YHSYGCXKWUUKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-mercaptopropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCS DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCCOC(=O)C=C NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000945 Amylopectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HETCEOQFVDFGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=C)OC(C)=O HETCEOQFVDFGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylolacrylamide Chemical compound OCNC(=O)C=C CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940053200 antiepileptics fatty acid derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical class O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JZQAAQZDDMEFGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(ethenyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC=C JZQAAQZDDMEFGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC=C ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical class [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071162 caseinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BLCKNMAZFRMCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl cyclohexyloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound C1CCCCC1OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 BLCKNMAZFRMCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical group C=C.CC(=O)OC=C HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCUBDDIKWLELPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)OC=C YCUBDDIKWLELPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGBZOHMCHDADGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OC=C IGBZOHMCHDADGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC=C MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- QWVBGCWRHHXMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecoxycarbonyloxy hexadecyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)OOC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC QWVBGCWRHHXMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanolamine Chemical compound NCO XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNWKNPMDQONHKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)S SNWKNPMDQONHKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001459 mortal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-methyl-4-oxopentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC=C FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M rongalite Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])=O XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B24/2641—Polyacrylates; Polymethacrylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/001—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing unburned clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0045—Polymers chosen for their physico-chemical characteristics
- C04B2103/0057—Polymers chosen for their physico-chemical characteristics added as redispersable powders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0045—Polymers chosen for their physico-chemical characteristics
- C04B2103/0066—Film forming polymers
Definitions
- the invention relates to the use of water-redispersible polymer powder compositions containing one or more film-forming polymers, one or more protective colloids and, where appropriate, antiblocking agents in clay building materials, in particular clay dry mortars.
- Earth building materials have been used as building materials for many centuries, especially for building houses.
- Loam is not a standardized building material and has a different composition depending on the place of discovery, which is generally a mixture of clay, silt (fine sand) and sand, which can also contain coarser components such as gravel, crushed stone or stones, and their proportion of clay is about 10 to 30% by weight.
- the advantages of earth building materials are their easy availability, simple processing, their high moisture storage effect (pleasant indoor climate) and their ecological advantages (reusability).
- Building materials based on clay are therefore increasingly used today in the form of wet mortars, but increasingly also in the form of dry mortars in interior construction, e.g. used for plastering the walls (basic and decorative plasters) but also in connection with wooden constructions as filler material, or as adobe and wall paints.
- Other areas of application of earth building materials are soil sealing, for example in landfills, and in dam construction.
- the object of the invention was to improve the mechanical strength and water resistance of earth building materials, in particular dry clay mortars. In addition, the processability of the earth building materials should remain guaranteed.
- the invention relates to the use of water-redispersible, emulsifier-free polymer powder compositions containing one or more film-forming polymers, one or more protective colloids and, where appropriate, anti-blocking agents in clay building materials.
- Suitable film-forming polymers are those based on one or more monomers from the group comprising vinyl esters, (meth) acrylic esters, vinyl aromatics, olefins, 1,3-dienes and vinyl halides and optionally other monomers copolymerizable therewith.
- Suitable vinyl esters are those of carboxylic acids with 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
- Vinyl acetate is particularly preferred.
- Suitable monomers from the group of acrylic acid esters or methacrylic acid esters are esters of unbranched or branched alcohols having 1 to 15 carbon atoms.
- Preferred methacrylic acid esters or acrylic acid esters are methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, ethyl methacrylate, propyl acrylate, pro- pyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, t-butyl acrylate, t-butyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate.
- Methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate, t-butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate are particularly preferred.
- Styrene, methylstyrene and vinyltoluene are preferred as vinyl aromatics.
- the preferred vinyl halide is vinyl chloride.
- the preferred olefins are ethylene, propylene and the preferred dienes are 1,3-butadiene and isoprene.
- auxiliary monomers can also be copolymerized. 0.5 to 2.5% by weight of auxiliary monomers are preferably used.
- auxiliary monomers are ethylenically unsaturated mono- and dicarboxylic acids, preferably acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, fumaric acid and maleic acid; ethylenically unsaturated carboxamides and nitriles, preferably acrylamide and acrylonitrile; Mono- and diesters of fumaric acid and maleic acid such as the diethyl and diisopropyl esters and maleic anhydride, ethylenically unsaturated sulfonic acids or their salts, preferably vinylsulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-propanesulfonic acid.
- pre-crosslinking comonomers such as polyethylenically unsaturated comonomers, for example divinyl adipate, diallyl maleate, allyl methacrylate or triallyl cyanurate, or post-crosslinking comonomers, for example acrylamidoglycolic acid (AGA), methyl acrylamide methyl NMA (methylolamide), (MAGMEamide), Methylol methacrylamide, N-methyl olallyl carbamate, alkyl ethers such as the isobutoxy ether or ester of N-methylol acrylamide, N-methylol methacrylamide and N-methylolallyl carbamate.
- AGA acrylamidoglycolic acid
- MAGMEamide methyl acrylamide methyl NMA
- Methylol methacrylamide N-methyl olallyl carbamate
- alkyl ethers such as the isobutoxy ether or ester of N-methylol
- Epoxy-functional comonomers such as glycidyl methacrylate and glycidyl acrylate are also suitable.
- silicon-ciumfunktionelle comonomers such as acryloxypropyltri (alkoxy) - and methacryloxypropyltri (alkoxy) silanes, vinyltrialkoxysilanes and vinylmethyldialkoxysilanes, with alkoxy groups at ⁇ example as ethoxy and ethoxypropylene glycol ether radicals can be contained.
- Monomers with hydroxyl or CO groups for example methacrylic acid and acrylic acid, may also be mentioned.
- rehydroxyalkyl esters such as hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl or hydroxybutyl acrylate or methacrylate, and compounds such as diacetone acrylamide and acetylacetoxyethyl acrylate or methacrylate.
- transition temperature is in general a glass ⁇ Tg of ⁇ 40 ° C, preferably -10 ° C to + 25 ° C results.
- the glass transition temperature Tg of the polymers can be determined in a known manner by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).
- DSC differential scanning calorimetry
- Tgn the glass transition temperature ⁇ in Kelvin of the homopolymer of the monomer n. Tg values for homopolymers are listed in Polymer Handbook 2nd Edition, J. Wiley & Sons, New York (1975).
- Homopolymers or copolymers which contain one or more monomers from the group consisting of vinyl acetate, vinyl esters of ⁇ -branched monocarboxylic acids having 9 to 11 carbon atoms, vinyl chloride, ethylene, methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, ethyl methacrylate, propyl acrylate, propyl methacrylate, n -Butyl acrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, styrene included.
- Copolymers with vinyl acetate and ethylene are particularly preferred; with vinyl acetate, ethylene and a vinyl ester of ⁇ -branched monocarboxylic acids with 9 to 11 carbon atoms; with n-butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and / or methyl methacrylate; with styrene and one or more monomers from the group of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; with vinyl acetate and one or more monomers from the group consisting of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and optionally ethylene; with 1,3-butadiene and styrene and / or methyl methacrylate and optionally further acrylic acid esters; where the mixtures mentioned may
- polymers of the abovementioned compositions which still contain 0.1 to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the polymer, of monomer units which are derived from one or more comonomers from the group comprising ethylenically unsaturated mono- and dicarboxylic acids, such as Acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, fumaric acid and maleic acid; ethylenically unsaturated carboxamides and nitriles such as acrylamide and acrylonitrile; Monoesters of fumaric acid and maleic acid, as well as maleic anhydride, ethylenically unsaturated sulfonic acids or their salts, preferably vinylsulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-propanesulfonic acid.
- ethylenically unsaturated mono- and dicarboxylic acids such as Acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, fumaric acid and maleic acid
- the film-forming polymers are prepared by the emulsion polymerization process or by the suspension polymerization process in the presence of protective colloids, preferably by the emulsion polymerization process, the polymerization temperature generally being 40 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 60 ° C. to 90 ° C., and at the copolymerization of gaseous comonomers such as ethylene can also be carried out under pressure, generally between 5 bar and 100 bar.
- the polymerization is initiated using the water-soluble or monomer-soluble initiators or redox initiator combinations which are customary for emulsion polymerization or suspension polymerization. Examples of water-soluble initiators are sodium persulfate, hydrogen peroxide and azobisisobutyronitrile.
- Examples of monomer-soluble initiators are dicetyl peroxydicarbonate, dicyclohexyl peroxydicarbonate, dibenzoyl peroxide.
- the initiators mentioned are generally used in an amount of 0.01 to 0.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the monomers.
- Combinations of the initiators mentioned in combination with reducing agents are used as redox initiators.
- Suitable reducing agents are, for example, sodium sulfite, sodium hydroxymethanesulfinate and ascorbic acid.
- the amount of reducing agent is preferably 0.01 to 0.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the monomers.
- regulating substances can be used during the polymerization.
- regulators are usually used in amounts of between 0.01 and 5.0% by weight, based on the monomers to be polymerized, and are metered in separately or premixed with reaction components.
- examples of such substances are n-dodecyl mercaptan, tert. -Dodecyl mercaptan, mercaptopropionic acid, mercaptopropionic acid methyl ester, isopropanol and acetaldehyde. No regulating substances are preferably used.
- Suitable protective colloids are partially saponified or fully saponified polyvinyl alcohols; polyvinylpyrrolidones; polyvinyl; Polysaccharides in water-soluble form such as starches (amylose and amylopectin), celluloses and their carboxymethyl, methyl, hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl derivatives; Proteins such as casein or caseinate, soy protein, gelatin; lignin; synthetic polymers such as poly (meth) acrylic acid, copolymers of (meth) acrylates with carboxyl-functional comonomer units, poly (meth) acrylamide, polyvinylsulfonic acids and their water-soluble copolymers; Melamine formaldehyde sulfonates, naphthalene formaldehyde sulfonates, styrene maleic acid and vinyl ether maleic acid copolymers.
- Partially saponified or fully saponified polyvinyl alcohols are preferred.
- Partially saponified polyvinyl alcohols with a degree of hydrolysis of 80 to 95 mol% and a Höppler viscosity in 4% aqueous solution of 1 to 30 mPas are particularly preferred (Höppler method at 20 ° C., DIN 53015).
- postpolymerization can be carried out using known methods to remove residual monomers, for example by postpolymerization initiated with a redox catalyst. Volatile residual monomers can also be removed by distillation, preferably under reduced pressure, and, if appropriate, with the passage or passage of inert entraining gases such as air, nitrogen or water vapor.
- the aqueous dispersions thus obtainable have a solids content of 30 to 75% by weight, preferably 50 to 60% by weight.
- the dispersions are dried, if appropriate after the addition of protective colloids as a spraying aid, for example by means of fluidized-bed drying, freeze drying or spray drying. The dispersions are preferably spray dried.
- Spray drying is carried out in conventional spray drying systems, and atomization can be carried out by means of single-, two- or multi-component nozzles or with a rotating disc.
- the outlet temperature is generally selected in the range from 45 ° C. to 120 ° C., preferably 60 ° C. to 90 ° C., depending on the system, the Tg of the resin and the desired degree of drying.
- the viscosity of the food to be consumed is adjusted via the solids content in such a way that a value of ⁇ 500 mPas (Brookfield viscosity at 20 revolutions and 23 ° C.), preferably ⁇ 250 mPas, is obtained.
- the solids content of the dispersion to be evaporated is> 35%, preferably> 40%.
- the spray aid is used in a total amount of 0.5 to 30% by weight, based on the polymeric constituents of the dispersion.
- the total amount of protective colloid before the drying process should be at least 1 to 30% by weight, based on the polymer content; 5 to 20% by weight, based on the polymer content, are preferably used.
- Suitable protective aids are, for example, the protective colloids already mentioned. No other protective colloids are preferably used as polyvinyl alcohols as a spray aid.
- the powder obtained can be equipped with an antiblocking agent (antibacking agent), preferably 1 to 30% by weight, based on the total weight of polymeric constituents.
- antiblocking agents are calcium carbonate or magnesium carbonate, talc, gypsum, silica, kaolins such as metakaolin, silicates with particle sizes preferably in the range from 10 nm to 10 ⁇ m.
- hydrophobic finishing one or more hydrophobizing agents from the group comprising fatty acids and fatty acid derivatives and organosilicon compounds can be added to them before the dispersions are dried. Suitable compounds for this are listed, for example, in DE-A 10323205.
- the clay building materials modified according to the invention are suitable for use as clay base plasters, clay decor plasters and clay paints, preferably for interior walls and ceilings, but also for exterior walls and damp rooms; as a clay mortar for laying clay bricks, for example to fill out timber frameworks, as a clay filler for floors / walls / ceilings; and as clay building adhesives.
- the clay building materials modified according to the invention are also advantageous in the production of clay moldings in order to impart greater resistance and strength to them, for example for clay / clay figures, clay / clay bricks, extruded clay moldings.
- dispersion powders coating the clay mortar with dispersion powders results in an extreme increase in the mechanical strength values (bending tensile strength, compressive strength, adhesion), which go far beyond what is known in other building material systems and mortars based on cement, gypsum or calhydrate.
- dispersion powders with a hydrophobic effect it is surprisingly not only possible to massively reduce water absorption, but also to achieve very good water and moisture resistance, so that such products are also suitable for outdoor use.
- the redispersion powders were tested in the following clay formulation:
- the clay mortar was applied to clay bricks using a template (50 mm diameter, 10 mm thick). After the mortar had hardened, metal tie rods were glued to the clay mortar to be tested after 27 days with epoxy resin adhesive in order to carry out the adhesive tensile test.
- the adhesive pull values were determined in accordance with DIN 18156 in each case after the abovementioned storage with a pull-off device from Herion with a load increase rate of 250 N / s.
- the measured values in N / mm 2 represent mean values from 5 measurements.
- the adhesive tensile strengths were determined after 2 storage conditions:
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200410013468 DE102004013468A1 (de) | 2004-03-18 | 2004-03-18 | Verwendung von in Wasser redispergierbaren Polymerpulver-Zusammensetzungen in Lehmbaustoffen |
| PCT/EP2005/002544 WO2005092816A2 (de) | 2004-03-18 | 2005-03-10 | Verwendung von in wasser redispergierbaren polymerpulver-zusammensetzungen in lehmbaustoffen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1725507A2 true EP1725507A2 (de) | 2006-11-29 |
Family
ID=34961480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05715922A Withdrawn EP1725507A2 (de) | 2004-03-18 | 2005-03-10 | Verwendung von in wasser redispergierbaren polymerpulver-zusammensetzungen in lehmbaustoffen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1725507A2 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN100497235C (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE102004013468A1 (cs) |
| IN (1) | IN2014CN04829A (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO2005092816A2 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7288581B2 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2007-10-30 | Wacker Polymer Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Process for the stabilization of dusting surfaces |
| CZ302139B6 (cs) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-11-10 | Claylab S.R.O. | Nepálená hlína stabilizovaná polymery |
| DE102008044395A1 (de) | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-10 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Dränbeton-Zusammensetzung |
| CA2741255C (en) * | 2010-06-15 | 2013-05-14 | Dow Stade Producktions Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Redispersible polymer powder compositions prepared from styrene butadiene-based latex for dry mix formulations |
| CN102070924B (zh) * | 2010-12-19 | 2012-11-07 | 陈新云 | 木质防火门多功能饰面涂层 |
| ITRE20110015A1 (it) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-09 | Matteo Brioni S R L | Composizione di un impasto per rivestimento di superfici |
| US9932268B2 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2018-04-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Use of polyurethane powder as inner additive of redispersible polymer powder |
| AT512883B1 (de) * | 2012-04-18 | 2017-09-15 | Edmund Kern Hubert | Getrockneter, ungebrannter, diffusionsfähiger, wasserresistenter und frostresistenter, ökonomischer, ökologischer Mergel und/oder Ton und/oder Lehm und/oder Mischformen davon |
| CN104797651B (zh) * | 2012-09-28 | 2017-06-06 | 罗门哈斯公司 | 适用于干式混合配制品的可再分散聚合物粉末混合物 |
| KR20190103408A (ko) * | 2017-02-17 | 2019-09-04 | 와커 헤미 아게 | 중합체성 다공성 물질 사이의 계면 결합을 위한 수성 중합체 분산액의 용도 |
| CZ307890B6 (cs) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-07-24 | ÄŚeskĂ© vysokĂ© uÄŤenĂ technickĂ© v Praze | Nepálená hlína s regulovaným smrštěním |
| CN116514471B (zh) * | 2023-03-21 | 2024-05-07 | 上海隧港建筑材料有限公司 | 一种防冻抗裂混凝土 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19921815A1 (de) * | 1999-05-11 | 2000-11-16 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von polysulfidfreien Zubereitungen als Zusatz zu Baumaterialien auf Basis von Lehm oder Ton |
| DE10253046A1 (de) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-06-03 | Wacker Polymer Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schutzkolloidstabilisierte Polymerisate in Form deren wässrigen Dispersionen und in Wasser redispergierbaren Pulver |
-
2004
- 2004-03-18 DE DE200410013468 patent/DE102004013468A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-03-10 CN CNB2005800085348A patent/CN100497235C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-10 WO PCT/EP2005/002544 patent/WO2005092816A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-03-10 EP EP05715922A patent/EP1725507A2/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-09-18 IN IN4829CHN2014 patent/IN2014CN04829A/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2005092816A3 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1934051A (zh) | 2007-03-21 |
| DE102004013468A1 (de) | 2005-10-13 |
| WO2005092816A2 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
| WO2005092816A3 (de) | 2006-06-15 |
| IN2014CN04829A (cs) | 2015-09-18 |
| CN100497235C (zh) | 2009-06-10 |
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