EP1607548B1 - Reinforced column - Google Patents
Reinforced column Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1607548B1 EP1607548B1 EP05105230A EP05105230A EP1607548B1 EP 1607548 B1 EP1607548 B1 EP 1607548B1 EP 05105230 A EP05105230 A EP 05105230A EP 05105230 A EP05105230 A EP 05105230A EP 1607548 B1 EP1607548 B1 EP 1607548B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- break
- parts
- column
- upright
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/003—Access covers or locks therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/02—Structures made of specified materials
- E04H12/08—Structures made of specified materials of metal
Definitions
- the invention is related to a column, such as a lighting column, comprising a hollow upright in the wall of which there is an opening that can be closed off by means of a cover, as well as reinforcing means in the interior of the hollow upright that have at least one annular portion and a break that is coincident with the opening in the wall, the reinforcing means comprising at least two parts that abut one another in the peripheral direction.
- Such a column is disclosed in FR-A-1.430.393 .
- This document contains the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- Said prior art column comprises reinforcement means having two parts which are expanded within the hollow upright by means of a screw expansion member provided with nuts.
- the object of the invention is to provide a column of the type described before which has an adequate reinforcement. That object is achieved in that, the break is in one of the parts and the other part is opposite the break, in that the part in which the break is located extends around the periphery over more than 180 degrees in the peripheral direction and the other part extends over the remainder of the periphery and in that the reinforcing means are braced against the wall of the upright with pretensioning.
- Claim 1 solves the above described problem.
- the construction of the reinforcing means in two parts has various advantages. First of all, as a result the reinforcing means can be fitted in the upright without plastic expansion and the associated tool being needed for this. Furthermore it is still possible to make at least one of the parts standard for different column diameters. This standard part, on which all machining has preferably already been carried out, such as making the break, can be adapted to the different diameters of the upright by elastic flexure. The other part has a size that is matched to the diameter of the column, such that the two parts cover the complete internal periphery of the upright.
- the parts can be fixed to one another in various ways, preferably by welding.
- the part located opposite the break can have a fixing rail facing the interior of the upright.
- the reinforcing part is pressed against the internal surface of the wall of the upright with pretensioning.
- the part in which the break is located can have stops on which spreader means can engage.
- the invention also relates to a method for the production of a column as described above, comprising the following steps:
- the method can be used for the production of the embodiment where the part provided with the break has at least two stops.
- the method comprises the steps for provision of spreading means with two jaws, making the jaws engage on a respective stop via the cut-out in the hollow upright and the break coincident therewith, as well as spreading the jaws for pressing said part against the wall of the hollow upright.
- the reinforcing means are preferably braced against the wall of the upright with pretensioning, such that the reinforcing means are able, by means of friction, to participate in the transmission of forces and moments in the column.
- that part of the reinforcing means in which the break is located can, in particular, be braced against the wall of the upright with pretensioning.
- the other part can also be braced against the wall of the column, but this is not actually necessary.
- the axial dimension of the parts is preferably approximately the same.
- the column 1 according to the invention shown in Figures 1 and 2 comprises an upright 2 as well as the reinforcing means indicated in their entirety by 3.
- Said reinforcing means comprise two parts 4, 5.
- the part 4 is provided with a break 6. As shown in Figure 1 , this break 6 is coincident with the opening 7 in the upright 2 of the column 1.
- the reinforcing part 4 is annular at the location of the portions 9, 10 that are below and above the opening 7, respectively. In these locations the reinforcing part 4 runs completely round the internal surface of the wall 8 of the upright 2. Such an annular portion 9 is shown in Figure 3 .
- the break 6 is somewhat less wide than the opening 7 in the upright 2, such that supporting rims for a cover 11 are formed in a known manner.
- the part 4 extends over more than 180° around the periphery of the internal wall of the upright 2, as can be seen in Figures 2 and 3 .
- the other portion of the internal periphery of the wall 8 is filled by the part 5, as can likewise be seen in Figures 2 and 3 .
- the part 4 is braced with pretensioning against the internal surface of the wall 8 of the upright 2 by means of the tools 12.
- stops 13, 14, on which the eccentric of the tools 12 can engage have been made on the part 4 for this purpose.
- This eccentric 15 is joined to the lever 17 by means of a torsion rod 16. After the eccentric 15 has been placed between the stops 13, 14, spreading of the part 4 is obtained by turning the lever 12.
- the parts 4 and 5 are then fixed to one another in this position. As shown in Figure 6 , this can be obtained by means of welding equipment 18.
- This welding equipment 18 makes welds 19, 20 between the pair of edges of the parts 4, 5 facing one another, spreading of the part 4 being maintained by means of the tools 12, as shown in Figure 5 .
- the tools 12 can be removed and the reinforcing part is firmly braced in the upright 2 with pretensioning.
- the part 4, in which there is the opening 6, is firmly braced against the internal surface of the wall 8 of the upright 2. This portion then contributes to the transfer of forces and transfer of torque in the column 1 by means of friction.
- the other part 5 can also be braced against the internal surface of the upright 2, but this is not actually necessary.
- the part 5 is constructed as a slider rail with rail pieces 21 to which, for example, switching equipment for a lighting column can be fixed.
- an alternative tool 22 is shown that is constructed as scissors.
- the two jaws 23 of the scissors can be moved apart by operating the piston/cylinder device 24, for bracing the part 4 against the upright 2 with pretensioning.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The invention is related to a column, such as a lighting column, comprising a hollow upright in the wall of which there is an opening that can be closed off by means of a cover, as well as reinforcing means in the interior of the hollow upright that have at least one annular portion and a break that is coincident with the opening in the wall, the reinforcing means comprising at least two parts that abut one another in the peripheral direction.
- Such a column is disclosed in
FR-A-1.430.393 claim 1. Said prior art column comprises reinforcement means having two parts which are expanded within the hollow upright by means of a screw expansion member provided with nuts. - Upon expanding the two parts, a widening slot is forming there between. At the location of this slot, the facing edges of the two parts are not adequately supported with respect to each other. As a result, the reinforcing effect of said prior art reinforcement means are limited.
- The object of the invention is to provide a column of the type described before which has an adequate reinforcement. That object is achieved in that, the break is in one of the parts and the other part is opposite the break, in that the part in which the break is located extends around the periphery over more than 180 degrees in the peripheral direction and the other part extends over the remainder of the periphery and in that the reinforcing means are braced against the wall of the upright with pretensioning.
-
Claim 1 solves the above described problem. - The construction of the reinforcing means in two parts has various advantages. First of all, as a result the reinforcing means can be fitted in the upright without plastic expansion and the associated tool being needed for this. Furthermore it is still possible to make at least one of the parts standard for different column diameters. This standard part, on which all machining has preferably already been carried out, such as making the break, can be adapted to the different diameters of the upright by elastic flexure. The other part has a size that is matched to the diameter of the column, such that the two parts cover the complete internal periphery of the upright.
- The parts can be fixed to one another in various ways, preferably by welding.
- The part located opposite the break can have a fixing rail facing the interior of the upright.
- The reinforcing part is pressed against the internal surface of the wall of the upright with pretensioning. In this context the part in which the break is located can have stops on which spreader means can engage.
- The invention also relates to a method for the production of a column as described above, comprising the following steps:
- provision of a hollow upright in the wall of which there is an opening,
- provision of two parts for reinforcing means that have a break, which parts abutting one another define a common external periphery that corresponds to the internal periphery of the hollow upright,
- placing the two parts of the reinforcing means in the hollow upright such that the break is coincident with the cut-out in the hollow upright,
- pressing the parts of the reinforcing means against the wall of the hollow upright with pretensioning,
- fixing the parts of the reinforcing means relative to one another with retention of pretensioning between the reinforcing means and the hollow upright.
- In particular the method can be used for the production of the embodiment where the part provided with the break has at least two stops. In this case the method comprises the steps for provision of spreading means with two jaws, making the jaws engage on a respective stop via the cut-out in the hollow upright and the break coincident therewith, as well as spreading the jaws for pressing said part against the wall of the hollow upright.
- The reinforcing means are preferably braced against the wall of the upright with pretensioning, such that the reinforcing means are able, by means of friction, to participate in the transmission of forces and moments in the column. In this embodiment that part of the reinforcing means in which the break is located can, in particular, be braced against the wall of the upright with pretensioning. The other part can also be braced against the wall of the column, but this is not actually necessary. In order to obtain uniform reinforcement around the opening in the column the axial dimension of the parts is preferably approximately the same.
- The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the figures.
-
Figure 1 shows a front view of the column according to the invention, with tensioning tool, -
Figure 2 shows the section II-II fromFigure 1 . -
Figure 3 shows a section corresponding toFigure 2 with an alternative tensioning tool. -
Figure 4 shows a front view of the column corresponding to that inFigure 1 when fixing the reinforcing means in place. -
Figure 5 shows the section along V-V inFigure 4 . - The
column 1 according to the invention shown inFigures 1 and 2 comprises an upright 2 as well as the reinforcing means indicated in their entirety by 3. Said reinforcing means comprise twoparts part 4 is provided with abreak 6. As shown inFigure 1 , thisbreak 6 is coincident with theopening 7 in the upright 2 of thecolumn 1. - The reinforcing
part 4 is annular at the location of theportions opening 7, respectively. In these locations the reinforcingpart 4 runs completely round the internal surface of thewall 8 of the upright 2. Such anannular portion 9 is shown inFigure 3 . - As shown in
Figure 2 , thebreak 6 is somewhat less wide than theopening 7 in the upright 2, such that supporting rims for acover 11 are formed in a known manner. - The
part 4 extends over more than 180° around the periphery of the internal wall of the upright 2, as can be seen inFigures 2 and3 . The other portion of the internal periphery of thewall 8 is filled by thepart 5, as can likewise be seen inFigures 2 and3 . - After the
parts part 4 is braced with pretensioning against the internal surface of thewall 8 of the upright 2 by means of thetools 12. In the illustrative embodiment shown inFigure 2 ,stops tools 12 can engage, have been made on thepart 4 for this purpose. This eccentric 15 is joined to thelever 17 by means of atorsion rod 16. After the eccentric 15 has been placed between thestops part 4 is obtained by turning thelever 12. - The
parts Figure 6 , this can be obtained by means ofwelding equipment 18. Thiswelding equipment 18 makeswelds parts part 4 being maintained by means of thetools 12, as shown inFigure 5 . After the welds have been made, thetools 12 can be removed and the reinforcing part is firmly braced in the upright 2 with pretensioning. - It is important that in any event the
part 4, in which there is the opening 6, is firmly braced against the internal surface of thewall 8 of the upright 2. This portion then contributes to the transfer of forces and transfer of torque in thecolumn 1 by means of friction. Theother part 5 can also be braced against the internal surface of the upright 2, but this is not actually necessary. - In the illustrative embodiment shown the
part 5 is constructed as a slider rail withrail pieces 21 to which, for example, switching equipment for a lighting column can be fixed. - In the variant in
Figure 4 analternative tool 22 is shown that is constructed as scissors. The twojaws 23 of the scissors can be moved apart by operating the piston/cylinder device 24, for bracing thepart 4 against the upright 2 with pretensioning.
Claims (8)
- Column (1) such as a lighting column, comprising a hollow upright (2) in the wall (8) of which there is an opening (7) that can be closed off by means of a cover (11), as well as reinforcing means (3) in the interior of the hollow upright (2) that have at least one annular portion (9, 10) and a break (6) that is coincident with the opening (7) in the wall (8), the reinforcing means (3) comprising at least two parts (4, 5) that abut one another in the peripheral direction, characterised in that the break (6) is in one (4) of the parts and the other part (5) is opposite the break (6), in that the part (4) in which the break (6) is located extends around the periphery over more than 180 degrees in the peripheral direction and the other part (5) extends over the remainder of the periphery and in that the reinforcing means (3) are braced against the wall (8) of the upright (2) with pretensioning.
- Column (1) according to Claim 1, wherein the parts (4, 5) are fixed to one another by one or more welds (19,20).
- Column (1) according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein the part (5) located opposite the break (6) has a fixing rail (21) facing the interior of the upright (2).
- Column (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the part (4) in which the break (6) is located has stops (13, 14) on which spreader means (12, 22) can engage.
- Column (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the part (4) in which the break (6) is located is braced against the wall (8) of the upright (2) with pretensioning.
- Column (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the axial dimension of the parts (4, 5) is approximately the same.
- Method for the production of a column (1) according to one of the preceding claims, comprising the following steps:- provision of a hollow upright (2) in the wall (8) of which there is an opening (7),- provision of two parts (4, 5) for reinforcing means (3) that have a break (6), which parts (4, 5) abutting one another define a common external periphery that corresponds to the internal periphery of the hollow upright (2),- placing the two parts (4, 5) of the reinforcing means (3) in the hollow upright (2) such that the break (6) is coincident with the cut-out (7) in the hollow upright (2),- pressing the parts (4, 5) of the reinforcing means (3) against the wall (8) of the hollow upright (2) with pretensioning,- fixing the parts (4, 5) of the reinforcing means (3) relative to one another with retention of pretensioning between the reinforcing means (3) and the hollow upright (2).
- Method according to Claim 7, wherein the part (4) provided with the break (6) has at least two stops (13, 14), comprising provision of spreader means (12, 22), making the spreader means (12, 22) engage on stops (13, 14) via the cut-out (7) in the hollow upright (2) and the break (6) coincident therewith, as well as spreading of the spreader means (12, 22) for pressing said part (4) against the wall (8) of the hollow upright (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1026416A NL1026416C2 (en) | 2004-06-14 | 2004-06-14 | Reinforced mast. |
NL1026416 | 2004-06-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1607548A1 EP1607548A1 (en) | 2005-12-21 |
EP1607548B1 true EP1607548B1 (en) | 2009-04-29 |
Family
ID=34940169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05105230A Active EP1607548B1 (en) | 2004-06-14 | 2005-06-14 | Reinforced column |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1607548B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE430238T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602005014168D1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL1026416C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7637075B2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2009-12-29 | Ruud Lighting, Inc. | Reinforced pole structure |
EP2246504B1 (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2013-09-18 | Europoles Sp. z.o.o. | Conical mast |
FR2975166B1 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2013-06-14 | Alain Antoniazzi | CANDELABRE SECURISE |
FR2984382B1 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2015-04-03 | Alain Antoniazzi | CANDELABRE PROTEGE |
EP3342961B1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2020-01-29 | Rosa, Stanislaw | Lamp post |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB781196A (en) * | 1954-11-29 | 1957-08-14 | Nl Aluminium Mij Nv | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of a light metal post or standard |
BE671393A (en) * | 1964-10-30 | |||
FR1430393A (en) * | 1965-01-23 | 1966-03-04 | Aluminum alloy candelabra for public lighting | |
BE790674A (en) | 1971-10-28 | 1973-04-27 | Nedal Nv | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF A HOLLOW, LUMINOUS METAL LIGHT TOWER; RESPECTIVE LIGHT TOWER MANUFACTURED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS METHOD |
-
2004
- 2004-06-14 NL NL1026416A patent/NL1026416C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-06-14 DE DE602005014168T patent/DE602005014168D1/en active Active
- 2005-06-14 EP EP05105230A patent/EP1607548B1/en active Active
- 2005-06-14 AT AT05105230T patent/ATE430238T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1607548A1 (en) | 2005-12-21 |
NL1026416C2 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
DE602005014168D1 (en) | 2009-06-10 |
ATE430238T1 (en) | 2009-05-15 |
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