EP1518994A1 - Führungseinrichtung für die oberen und unteren Teile eines Verschlussorgans und damit versehenes Verschlusssystems - Google Patents

Führungseinrichtung für die oberen und unteren Teile eines Verschlussorgans und damit versehenes Verschlusssystems Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1518994A1
EP1518994A1 EP04104673A EP04104673A EP1518994A1 EP 1518994 A1 EP1518994 A1 EP 1518994A1 EP 04104673 A EP04104673 A EP 04104673A EP 04104673 A EP04104673 A EP 04104673A EP 1518994 A1 EP1518994 A1 EP 1518994A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
portions
circular
radius
guiding device
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04104673A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1518994B1 (de
Inventor
Laurent Salvaire
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Glass France SAS, Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA filed Critical Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Publication of EP1518994A1 publication Critical patent/EP1518994A1/de
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Publication of EP1518994B1 publication Critical patent/EP1518994B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/90—Revolving doors; Cages or housings therefor
    • E06B3/903—Revolving doors; Cages or housings therefor consisting of arcuate wings revolving around a parallel axis situated outside the wing, e.g. a cylindrical wing revolving around its axis

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a guiding device for the guidance in upper part and / or lower part of a shutter member with an aperture substantially rectangular formed in a partition separating two spaces, one said inside, the other says outside, said member being constituted by at least one wall, having the general shape of a cylinder arc and being rotatable about a vertical axis coinciding with its own axis between an outer sealing position in which said body fits into the opening by closing it completely and being located in said outer space and a internal sealing position in which said member fits into the opening in closing it completely and being located in said interior space.
  • an upper annular guide and a lower annular guide are positioned respectively at the upper and lower part of the amounts of the opening.
  • the vertical axis of symmetry of the shutter member passes through the center of the radius of each annular guides.
  • These guides are intended to facilitate the rotation of the shutter member around its vertical axis when passing from an outer or inner shutter position to a shutter position respectively inner or outer or to a position intermediate.
  • the object of the invention is to overcome these disadvantages for the upper part and / or for the lower part of the shutter device by proposing a guiding system consisting of at least one rigid portion having at least one circular groove and a rail for cooperating with said circular groove.
  • a guiding system consisting of at least one rigid portion having at least one circular groove and a rail for cooperating with said circular groove.
  • the present invention thus relates to a guiding device for guiding in the upper part and / or in the lower part of a shutter member with an aperture substantially rectangular formed in a partition and separating two spaces, one said inside, the other said outer member, said member being constituted by at least one wall, having the general shape of a cylinder arc and being rotatable about a vertical axis coinciding with its axis between an outer sealing position in which said member in the opening by closing it completely and being located in said outer space and an internal sealing position in which said member fits into the opening in closing it completely and being located in said interior space, said device for high guide being constituted by a plurality of rigid portions, said portions having each at least one circular main reception means made according to a radius substantially identical to the radius of said cylinder arc of the member, for receiving a rail guide guiding said member.
  • said portion (s) furthermore presents a circular secondary reception means made according to a radius slightly smaller than the radius of said cylinder arc of the member, for the reception of a rail of secondary guide adapted to guide a curtain.
  • Said portions preferably have, at their lateral ends, means of cooperation for the formation of a primary reception facility circular, in order to facilitate the assembly of the portions forming the high guide device.
  • said portions each a flat ring shape, each portion having a centripetal radius slightly smaller than the radius of said cylinder arc of the shutter member and a radius centrifugal slightly greater than the radius of said cylinder arc of the shutter member.
  • the guiding device is preferably composed of p portions, m portions juxtaposed each with at least one circular primary home and one circular secondary reception and n juxtaposed portions each presenting a main circular greeting, to form a primary means of reception completely circular, n, m and p being integers.
  • n p / 2.
  • the main and / or secondary guide rail is preferably sectional substantially the shape of a U, said U preferably having at least one bar of transverse reinforcement positioned parallel to its base and near its opening.
  • the main guide rail and the guide rail secondary are identical and they are arranged head-to-tail respectively in the medium main home circular and in the circular secondary home.
  • the primary and / or secondary reception means is preferably provided on the opening face of said portions, that is to say on the side facing the opening.
  • the primary and / or secondary reception means preferably has a plurality of holes opening on the sleeping surface of said portions, that is to say on the face opposite to the opening, for fixing at least respectively the rail of main and / or secondary guidance.
  • the (or) portion (s) intended (s) to be arranged (s) in the interior space has a circular groove system on its face (s) dormant (s), for fixing a semi-cylindrical cover.
  • the invention also relates to a closure system of an opening of the type comprising a shutter member movable by rotation along a vertical axis coinciding with its own axis, said member being guided in the upper part and / or in part low by a cross member according to the invention.
  • Said portion (or portions) each having at least one means of reception main circular and a circular secondary reception facility is (or are) located, preferably in said outer space.
  • Said (or said) wall (s) of said shutter member is (or are) constituted (s), preferably at least partially one (or more) glazed element (s) or plastic material.
  • the present invention makes it possible to simplify the installation of arc shutter members such as those known from the patent application No. EP 383 70. It is no longer necessary to manually correct the curvature of guide rails of the shutter member for the latter to slide properly. By cooperation with the means of reception, the rails take exactly the circular curvature necessary for a good sliding of the shutter member about its axis. The guidance is thus more reliable and less subject to change over time in use, which is important because in the building industry the builder or installer ten-year guarantee on all the operations it carries out.
  • the guidance system according to the invention is less expensive to manufacture than the system of the prior art and in addition, costs less to install because it is no longer necessary to operate the curvature recovery at the time of installation.
  • the present invention relates to a sealing system an opening (O) of the type comprising a closure member (6) consisting of at least a wall, having the general shape of a cylinder arc, this member being movable by rotation along a vertical axis (ZZ ') coinciding with its own axis.
  • the opening (O) is substantially rectangular and is formed in a partition separating two spaces, one called inner (EI), the other called outside (EE).
  • said member (6) is rotatable along its vertical axis (ZZ ') between an external sealing position in which said member (6) is part of the opening (O) by closing it completely and being located in said space outside (EE) and an internal sealing position in which said member (6) fits in the opening (O) by closing it completely and being located in said space interior (EI), as known from European Patent Application No. EP 383 709.
  • the shutter member can also occupy all the intermediate positions located between these two extremal positions.
  • the closure system according to the invention is provided with a guiding device (G) for guidance in the upper part and / or in the lower part of the member (6).
  • G guiding device
  • Said (or said) wall (s) of said member (6) is (or are) constituted (s) at least partially of one (or more) element (s) glazed (s) or plastic.
  • the wall of the member (6) consists of a double glazing whose centripetal wall, that is to say the outermost in relation to the ZZ 'axis, is a Laminated glass.
  • this wall can also be made of PMMA.
  • the organ shutter (6) may also consist of two independent walls and cling to each other.
  • This guiding device (G) consists of a plurality of portions (52, 52 ') made of a substantially rigid material, said portions (52, 52 ') having each at least one circular main reception means (56) made according to a radius substantially identical to the radius of said cylinder arc of the member (6), for the reception of a main guide rail (64) up guiding said member (6) at the top.
  • the The present invention proposes to position in the upper part a plurality of portions (52, 52 '). which will themselves serve as a guide thanks to their means of welcome to the guide rail of the shutter member.
  • portions (52, 52 ') are then positioned in the closure system of so that the succession of the main means of reception (56) of each portion (52, 52 ') forms a completely and exactly circular guide for the guide rail principal (64) high.
  • the wall, or the walls, if any, constituting the member (6) can be driven in precise rotation about the axis (ZZ ') because it (s) is / are guided in its upper part (s) by the guide rail (64) exactly circular.
  • portions (52, 52 ') are preferably made of rigid plastics material, such as polypropylene, for example by molding, possibly with an operation additional machining or only by machining. They can also be made of ABS or wood. Machining with a numerically controlled machine achieves a precision greater than one-tenth of a millimeter, while bending aluminum profiles can only achieve a precision of the order of several millimeters. It is better to choose a material with a low coefficient of expansion thermal.
  • the main guide rail (64) is, as before, made of alloy of aluminum, by extrusion.
  • the guidance operated by the rail (64) in the upper part is a guide directional simple, without direct weight of the shutter member.
  • the portions (52, 52 ') are therefore intended to be interposed between the ceiling of the shutter system and the guide rail (64), in order to conform the rail, by cooperation with the means of reception, with its ideal circular form.
  • the portions (52, 52 ') preferably each have a ring shape flat, each portion having a centripetal radius slightly less than the radius of said arc of cylinder of the organ (6) and a centrifugal radius slightly greater than the radius of said arc cylinder (6), in order to save the constituent material.
  • the guide rail (64) has in cross section substantially the shape of a U, said U preferably having at least one transverse reinforcing bar positioned parallel to its base and near its opening. This reinforcement bar can be continuous or be positioned equiangularly.
  • the width of the U is substantially identical to the width of the main hospitality (56).
  • the main reception means (56) forms a substantially rectangular groove in cross section.
  • the depth of main means of reception (56) is approximately equal to one third of the thickness of the portions (52, 52 ') and approximately equal to one tenth of the height of the U-shape, ie for example the order of 5 millimeters.
  • said main reception means (56) is arranged on the underside of said high portions (52, 52 '), but it is possible to imagine that said means (56) is provided on the centrifugal or even centripetal edge of said portions (52, 52 ').
  • the centrifugal radius of curvature of portions (52) is substantially identical to the centrifugal curvature radius of the portions (52 '), but the centripetal radius of curvature of the portions (52') is slightly less than a centripetal radius of curvature of the portions (52) because the portions (52 ') do not have any secondary reception (56 '). This saves material for portions (52 '). However, it could also be imagined that one only uses portions (52) for making the entire high guide device.
  • the guiding device thus consists of p portions (52, 52 '), p being equal to n + m.
  • the m portions (52) and the n portions (52 ') are juxtaposed to form a means main home (56) completely circular and secondary home (56 ') semi-circular.
  • the receiving means (56) has a plurality of oriented holes (57) vertically and opening on the upper or dormant face of said portions (52, 52 '), in order to slide a nut serving both to fix the guide rail (64) in the receiving means (56) and fixing the portions (52, 52 ') to the remainder the shell.
  • the head of the nut is locked in the opening of the U and the bolt is screwed from above, interposing a mounting bracket (58).
  • the head of the nut is locked in the opening of the U and the bolt is screwed from above, interposing a vertical mounting bracket (58 ').
  • the receiving means (56 ') also has a plurality of oriented holes (57') vertically and opening on the upper or dormant face of said portions (52), so as to allowing a nut to be slid for securing the secondary guide rail (64 ') in the secondary reception means (56 ').
  • portion attachment system (52, 52 ') is completely hidden a once the shutter system is fully assembled.
  • the holes (57, 57 ') are arranged equiangularly, every 11, 25 °.
  • a tray upper portion (20) is disposed between the centripetal walls of the portions (52, 52 ') and a half-cylinder prefabricated (59) is arranged in a circular groove system (59 ') arranged on the upper or dormant side portions (52 ') near the centrifugal face.
  • the tray (20) can accommodate a lighting device.
  • said portions (52, 52 ') have at their ends lateral means of cooperation to form a means of reception main (56) completely circular.
  • These means of cooperation are, for example, type groove / boss. When these means are made on the portion wafer (52, 52 '), they participate in the proper centering, so that the principal means of reception (56) is exactly circular.
  • the guide rails (64) and (64 ') are identical. They are then arranged head-to-tail respectively in the means of reception main circular (56) and in the circular secondary reception means (56 '), that is to say that the guide rail (64) is disposed in the circular main accommodating means (56) of such that the opening of the U is located upwards and the bottom of the groove and the rail of the guide (64 ') is arranged in the circular secondary reception means (56') of such way that the opening of the U is located down and the base of the U is in the bottom of the groove.
  • the side walls of the U-shape of the guide rails (64, 64 ') do not have the same thickness.
  • the centripetal wall of the rail (64) can be thinner than the centrifugal wall and the centrifugal wall of the rail (64 ') can be thinner than the centripetal wall.
  • the member (6) consists of at least one wall and preferably two walls substantially identical. Each wall is provided at its periphery with a peripheral frame. This frame consists, in its upper part or in its lower part and preferably at the top and at the bottom, respectively of a high cross member (62) and a lower crossbar for the maintenance of the closure member (6) and more specifically for the maintenance of the glazed element (600) which, in the illustrated version, is a curved double glazing.
  • said crossmember (62) comprises two flanges circular circular plates (65, 65 ') between which is positioned at least one circular insert rigid, and preferably two rigid circular inserts, forming a bridge break between said flanges (65, 65 ').
  • inserts (66, 66 ') like the portions (52, 52'), are made of a material substantially rigid, said inserts (66, 66 ') each having a substantially vertical line made with a radius substantially identical to the radius of said cylinder arc of the organ (6).
  • the flanges (65, 65 ') preferably each have a crown shape, the centrifugal flange (65) having a radius slightly greater than the radius of said arc of cylinder of the member (6) and the centripetal flange (65 ') having a radius slightly less than the radius of said cylinder arc of the member (6).
  • the present invention proposes to partially position high and / or low part - and preferably in the upper and lower part - of the frame at least one (and preferably two) insert (s) (66, 66 ') which will (or will) serve as a template for the side flanges.
  • inserts (66, 66 ') are preferably in one piece for each wall of shutter member, in order to provide the rigidity necessary for the template to form a exactly circular guide.
  • the wall, or the walls, if any, constituting the member (6) can be driven in precise rotation about the axis ZZ 'because it (they) is / are guided (s) in their / their upper and lower part (s) respectively by the rails of guidance (64, 74) exactly circular and this guidance is not hindered by the flanges side.
  • inserts (66, 66 ') are preferably made of rigid plastic, such as polypropylene, for example by molding, possibly with an operation additional machining or only by machining. They can also be made in ABS or wooden. It is better to choose a material with a low coefficient thermal expansion.
  • Said flanges (65, 65 ') each have respectively on their turned side inwardly of the cross member at least one appendage (67, 67 ') intended to cooperate with said insert (66, 66 ').
  • each flange (65, 65 ') is not in direct contact with the other flange (65 ', 65) and the inserts are made of a non-conductive material of heat.
  • said flanges (65, 65') are symmetrical with respect to a vertical axis A of the crossbar.
  • This axis A also goes through the center of the guide rail (64) is parallel to the axis ZZ 'and constitutes a radius reference device for expressing the radius of the shutter member.
  • each wall of the shutter member is therefore constituted in the upper and lower part by the high (62) and low crosspieces.
  • This frame is also formed on the lateral edges of each wall of longitudinal sections.
  • main guide rail (64) since it has not been specified in the description above that the main guide rail (64) must be a separate part of the portions (52, 52 ') rigid, it appears that it is within the reach of the skilled person to integrate the guide rail in said portions and thereby to use a main guide rail (64) which came from matter, respectively with the portions (52, 52 ').

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Float Valves (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
EP04104673A 2003-09-24 2004-09-24 Führungseinrichtung für die oberen und unteren Teile eines Verschlussorgans und damit versehenes Verschlusssystems Not-in-force EP1518994B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0311177 2003-09-24
FR0311177A FR2860030B1 (fr) 2003-09-24 2003-09-24 Dispositif de guidage pour le guidage en partie haute et/ou basse d'un organe d'obturation et systeme d'obturation comportant un tel dispositif de guidage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1518994A1 true EP1518994A1 (de) 2005-03-30
EP1518994B1 EP1518994B1 (de) 2010-03-17

Family

ID=34178948

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04104673A Not-in-force EP1518994B1 (de) 2003-09-24 2004-09-24 Führungseinrichtung für die oberen und unteren Teile eines Verschlussorgans und damit versehenes Verschlusssystems

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1518994B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE461351T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602004026016D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2860030B1 (de)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2584129A1 (fr) * 1985-07-01 1987-01-02 Kerdoncuff Francois Sas de securite pour le controle des entrees et sorties dans certains lieux
EP0383709A1 (de) * 1989-02-14 1990-08-22 Laurent Salvaire Mobiles Verschlussmittel für Wandöffnung
DE9016617U1 (de) * 1990-12-07 1991-04-18 B. Kreye Metall- und Biegetechnik GmbH, 4500 Osnabrück Hebeschiebetür

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1181718A (ja) * 1997-09-12 1999-03-26 Inax Corp シャワー・トイレユニット

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2584129A1 (fr) * 1985-07-01 1987-01-02 Kerdoncuff Francois Sas de securite pour le controle des entrees et sorties dans certains lieux
EP0383709A1 (de) * 1989-02-14 1990-08-22 Laurent Salvaire Mobiles Verschlussmittel für Wandöffnung
DE9016617U1 (de) * 1990-12-07 1991-04-18 B. Kreye Metall- und Biegetechnik GmbH, 4500 Osnabrück Hebeschiebetür

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2860030B1 (fr) 2005-10-21
DE602004026016D1 (de) 2010-04-29
EP1518994B1 (de) 2010-03-17
ATE461351T1 (de) 2010-04-15
FR2860030A1 (fr) 2005-03-25

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