EP1460216B1 - Unité d'actionnement pour portes et fenêtres - Google Patents
Unité d'actionnement pour portes et fenêtres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1460216B1 EP1460216B1 EP04425120A EP04425120A EP1460216B1 EP 1460216 B1 EP1460216 B1 EP 1460216B1 EP 04425120 A EP04425120 A EP 04425120A EP 04425120 A EP04425120 A EP 04425120A EP 1460216 B1 EP1460216 B1 EP 1460216B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- operating
- operating unit
- profile
- rod
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/16—Use of special materials for parts of locks
- E05B15/1635—Use of special materials for parts of locks of plastics materials
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an operating unit for doors and windows.
- One of the main accessories is the operating unit which enables the mobile frame of the door or window to be positioned in its different configurations (namely, turn opened, tilt opened or closed) upon actuation of a handle located on the outside surface of the mobile frame itself.
- the operating unit usually consists of a pair of rod segments (each, in practice, being a length of flat metal profile) joined to each other by a connecting element, or "drive rod", as it is called in the jargon of the trade, positioned between the two segments and attached to them using pins which are normally present on the drive rod and which may be inserted in the holes in the corresponding ends of the segments.
- the two metal segments also have other seats or holes, made close to the ends opposite those attached to the drive rod, for their connection, during frame assembly, to the moving parts which open and close the mobile frame (push bolts or lock terminals) and to drive elements (such as corner drives) for tilt opening of the mobile frame.
- the operating unit structured in this way is obtained using a method according to which the rod segments are made by a special cutting machine from a metal profile, with a suitably shaped cross-section, which can be attached with a matching fit in a channel present on the frame profile.
- the length of the segments depends on the dimensions (height) of the mobile frame in which they will be inserted. Once cut, the segments are further machined to create the seats and/or holes mentioned, which are needed in order to connect them to the drive rod and to the opening/closing and drive elements.
- the segments are assembled in succession, each being attached to the operating elements until assembly on the frame profile is complete.
- the rod segments are made from flat metal profiles of predetermined length (usually four to six metres) placed one at a time in the cutting machine which cuts them into a number of segments depending on the machine program and on the requirements of the frame assembler.
- metal rods must be suitably lubricated so that they slide smoothly in the respective channels without jamming.
- the metal rods increase the overall weight of the door or window.
- the document EP 1 232 830 A discloses an operating unit according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the present invention has for an aim to overcome the above mentioned disadvantages by providing an alternative operating unit equipped with rods made of a light, low-friction material.
- the present invention provides an operating unit for doors or windows of the type comprising a fixed frame and a mobile frame that opens in one or more configurations; the operating unit having, designed to be slidably fitted within a channel made in the profile constituting the mobile frame, at least one operating rod for a handle assembly which acts in conjunction with drive means to make, in use, the operating rod slide in both directions along the channel; the operating rod consisting of a single profile made of a synthetic, plastic material with a high modulus of elasticity being equipped with locking and/or operating elements actuated by the handle assembly so as to enable the mobile frame to be moved into the open and closed configurations;at least one part of the locking and operating elements being made on the rod; the operating unit being characterised in that, the drive means and at least one part of the locking and operating elements consist of pins made of metal fitted to the profile made of synthetic, plastic material; the drive means are applied to the rod and comprise a unit consisting of at least one pair of metal pins for intercepting the control levers of the handle assembly.
- the operating unit 1 is associated with a door or window 2 consisting of a fixed frame 3 and a mobile frame 4 of height H, which opens in one or more stable configurations (not illustrated).
- the mobile frame 4 comprises a profile 5 defining a channel 6 in which an operating rod 7 for a handle assembly 8 slides and/or is coupled.
- Figure 1 illustrates the preferred embodiment of the invention, comprising a single rod 7 of length L equal to the height H of the mobile frame 4 and designed to be fitted in a single channel 6 extending along one vertical side of the mobile frame 4 itself.
- the handle assembly 8 acts in conjunction with drive means 9 to make the operating rod 7 slide in both directions along the channel 6 so as to create one or more stable open configurations and one closed configuration.
- the operating rod 7 is also associated with locking and/or operating elements 10 actuated by the handle 8 to be able to obtain the above mentioned stable open and closed configurations.
- the operating rod 7 consists of a profile made of a synthetic plastic material with a high modulus of elasticity.
- the rod 7 consists of a flattened T-profile shaped to match the shape of the channel in which it has to slide.
- the profile of the rod 7 is made by cutting a continuous profile rolled up on a cartridge in roll-like configuration.
- This configuration of the continuous profile is possible because the profile is made from a synthetic, plastic material with a high modulus of elasticity, that is to say, able to be elastically deformed.
- the rod 7 can be made from a highly resistant material with all the physical properties required for the purpose, but also able to be deformed so that it occupies a minimum amount of space during its production and machining stages.
- the drive means 9 and at lest one part of the locking and operating elements 10 consist of pins made of metal fitted to the synthetic plastic profile.
- the drive means 9 and the locking or operating elements 10 are attached or joined to the rods 7 at seats 11 made in the rods 7 themselves and preferably consisting of holes made at the ends of each plastic profile (see Figure 2 ).
- the operating unit 1 has, at a vertical member of the frame, a single rod 7 cut to a length L that is substantially the same as the height H of the mobile frame 4 (see Figure 2 again).
- the plastic profile from which each rod is made may also have a tapered section at one end of it 7a, made, for example, by punching.
- This tapered feature is designed to lock the mobile frame 4 in the tilt opened configuration and forms part of the operating elements 10.
- the tapered feature consists of two arch-shaped notches made opposite each other at the end of the rod 7 to form a sort of double pivoting area for the mobile frame 4.
- the drive means 9 comprises a unit 12 consisting of at least one pair of metal pins 12, for intercepting the control levers 8a of the handle assembly 8, and the locking and/or operating elements 10 may consist of stop pins 13 located at specially shaped end areas, as described above, to enable the mobile frame 4 to be moved to and/or locked in its different configurations, or they may consist of corner drives 14 for transmitting control between the vertical and horizontal members of the mobile frame 4.
- the pins 13 and corner drives 14 may be coupled to the rod 7 by means of the aforementioned seats 11 made in the rod 7 itself.
- the pins 13 are made of metal and fitted by interference or deformation into the holes 11 in the rod 7.
- the operating unit thus made permits, thanks to the machining of a continuous profile which, when fed, is configured in a form (that is to say, rolled up) such as to occupy a minimum amount of space, the use of a large amount of material to make the rods in a small amount of space.
- the plastic material which the rods are made of is as resistant as the metal traditionally used to make the rods but, compared to metal, has the added advantage of being lighter in weight and having a lower friction coefficient allowing it to slide more smoothly.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Image Generation (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Une unité d'actionnement (1) pour des portes ou des fenêtres du type comprenant un dormant (3) et un ouvrant (4) qui s'ouvre dans une ou plusieurs configurations ; telle unité d'actionnement (1) ayant, devant être montée de façon coulissante à l'intérieur d'un canal (6) réalisé dans le profilé constituant l'ouvrant (4), au moins une tige d'actionnement (7) pour un ensemble de poignée (8) qui coopère avec des moyens d'entraînement (9) pour faire coulisser, lors de l'utilisation, ladite tige d'actionnement (7) dans les deux sens le long du canal (6) ; la tige d'actionnement (7), consistant en un profilé unique réalisé dans une matière plastique synthétique à module d'élasticité élevé, étant dotée d'éléments (10) de blocage et/ou d'actionnement commandés par l'ensemble de poignée (8) de manière à pouvoir déplacer l'ouvrant (4) dans les configurations d'ouverture et de fermeture ; au moins une partie des éléments (10) de blocage et d'actionnement étant réalisés sur la tige (7) ; l'unité d'actionnement (1) étant
caractérisée en ce que :- les moyens d'entraînement (9) et au moins une partie des éléments (10) de blocage et d'actionnement consistent en des broches métalliques montées sur le profilé (7) réalisé en matière plastique synthétique ;- les moyens d'entraînement (9) sont appliqués sur la tige (7) et comprennent un groupe consistant en au moins une paire de broches métalliques (12) servant à intercepter les leviers de commande (8a) de l'ensemble de poignée (8). - L'unité d'actionnement (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le profilé (7) est obtenu par découpe d'un profilé continu enroulé dans une configuration de type cartouche.
- L'unité d'actionnement (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le profilé a une pluralité de logements (11) pour les moyens d'entraînement (9) et pour les éléments (10) de blocage.
- L'unité d'actionnement (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que les logements (11) consistent en des trous réalisés dans le profilé (7).
- L'unité d'actionnement (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le profilé (7) a au moins une section rétrécie à une (7a) de ses extrémités, destinée à bloquer l'ouvrant (4) dans la configuration d'ouverture en soufflet et faisant partie des éléments (10) d'actionnement.
- L'unité d'actionnement (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les éléments (10) de blocage ou d'actionnement comprennent une pluralité de broches d'arrêt (13).
- L'unité d'actionnement (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les éléments (10) de blocage ou d'actionnement comprennent des zones d'extrémité spécialement conformées pour permettre le déplacement et/ou le blocage de l'ouvrant (4) dans ses différentes configurations.
- L'unité d'actionnement (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les éléments (10) de blocage ou d'actionnement comprennent des renvois d'angle (14) servant, lors de l'utilisation, à transmettre la commande entre les montants et les traverses de l'ouvrant (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000118A ITBO20030118A1 (it) | 2003-03-05 | 2003-03-05 | Gruppo di manovra per infissi |
ITBO20030118 | 2003-03-05 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1460216A2 EP1460216A2 (fr) | 2004-09-22 |
EP1460216A3 EP1460216A3 (fr) | 2006-08-02 |
EP1460216B1 true EP1460216B1 (fr) | 2009-05-13 |
Family
ID=32800657
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04425120A Expired - Lifetime EP1460216B1 (fr) | 2003-03-05 | 2004-02-26 | Unité d'actionnement pour portes et fenêtres |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1460216B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE431481T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602004021054D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2326371T3 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITBO20030118A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1393807B1 (it) * | 2008-10-30 | 2012-05-11 | Gsg Int Spa | Dispositivo di chiusura per infissi. |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1276496B (de) * | 1963-09-28 | 1968-08-29 | Hans Bilstein | Befestigung eines Kupplungsgliedes an einer Treibstange von Treibstangenbeschlaegen fuer Fenster, Tueren od. dgl. |
GB8417165D0 (en) * | 1984-07-05 | 1984-08-08 | Wood T J | Securing system |
GB2279396B (en) * | 1993-06-26 | 1996-03-13 | Plus Plan | Locking system for windows or doors |
ITBO20000117A1 (it) * | 2000-03-07 | 2001-09-07 | Giesse Spa | Gruppo di manovra per infissi , metodo per la realizzazione del gruppo di manovra e macchina attuante tale metodo . |
ITBO20010080A1 (it) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-14 | Gsg Int Spa | Metodo di realizzazione di elementi accessori per infissi ed apparecchiature attuante tale metodo |
-
2003
- 2003-03-05 IT IT000118A patent/ITBO20030118A1/it unknown
-
2004
- 2004-02-26 EP EP04425120A patent/EP1460216B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-26 DE DE602004021054T patent/DE602004021054D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-26 AT AT04425120T patent/ATE431481T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-26 ES ES04425120T patent/ES2326371T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2326371T3 (es) | 2009-10-08 |
EP1460216A2 (fr) | 2004-09-22 |
EP1460216A3 (fr) | 2006-08-02 |
DE602004021054D1 (de) | 2009-06-25 |
ATE431481T1 (de) | 2009-05-15 |
ITBO20030118A1 (it) | 2004-09-06 |
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