EP1454543A1 - Method and hopper for supplying tobacco articles - Google Patents
Method and hopper for supplying tobacco articles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1454543A1 EP1454543A1 EP04100911A EP04100911A EP1454543A1 EP 1454543 A1 EP1454543 A1 EP 1454543A1 EP 04100911 A EP04100911 A EP 04100911A EP 04100911 A EP04100911 A EP 04100911A EP 1454543 A1 EP1454543 A1 EP 1454543A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- articles
- output
- channel
- belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/35—Adaptations of conveying apparatus for transporting cigarettes from making machine to packaging machine
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and hopper for supplying tobacco articles.
- the present invention may be used to particular advantage for feeding filters to a filter-tipped cigarette production line of a filter assembly machine, to which the following description refers purely by way of example.
- filter assembly machines comprise at least two inputs, one of which receives normally double cigarette portions, while the other receives filter portions, which in length are normally a multiple of that of a double filter, and are cut into a number of parts before reaching the filter-tipped cigarette production line.
- a hopper of supplying tobacco articles as claimed in Claim 5 and, preferably, in any one of the following Claims depending directly or indirectly on Claim 5.
- Number 1 in the accompanying drawings indicates as a whole a hopper for filter portions 2, comprising a casing 3 defined by a horizontal top wall 4, a horizontal bottom wall 5, two vertical lateral walls 6, and two vertical end walls 7 (only one shown).
- Hopper 1 also comprises an input conduit 8 extending through top wall 4 to feed an input stream 10 of portions 2 into a chamber 9 in casing 3; and an output conduit 11 extending through bottom wall 5 to permit outflow of an output stream 12 from chamber 9.
- Chamber 9 houses a regulating device 13 defining, inside chamber 9, a channel 14 connecting input conduit 8 to output conduit 11, and which, in use, provides for adjusting the volume of channel 14 to compensate any difference between input stream 10 and output stream 12.
- Regulating device 13 comprises a belt 15 looped about a drive pulley 16 adjacent to bottom wall 5 and output conduit 11, and about a tensioning pulley 17 adjacent to top wall 4 and to the side of input conduit 8.
- Pulleys 16 and 17 define, on belt 15, a top conveying branch 18 formed substantially into a Z by two guide pulleys 19 and 20; and a bottom return branch 21 formed substantially into an L by a guide pulley 22.
- top conveying branch 18 which forms a lateral wall of channel 14
- the two guide pulleys 19 and 20 define a substantially horizontal top portion 23 extending between pulleys 17 and 19; a bottom portion 24 parallel to top portion 23 and extending between pulleys 20 and 16; and a transverse intermediate portion 25 connecting portions 23 and 24 and extending between pulleys 19 and 20.
- Regulating device 13 also comprises an actuating unit 26, in turn comprising a slide 27, which is fitted through with the shafts 28 and 29 supporting guide pulleys 19 and 20, and is connected, by a screw-nut screw coupling 30, to a screw 31 parallel to top and bottom portions 23 and 24 of top conveying branch 18, and connected to the output of a fixed reversible motor 32 to move slide 27 either way in an adjusting direction 33 along a guide device 34 comprising a fixed bar 35 extending parallel to screw 31 and in sliding manner through a sleeve 36 fitted through slide 27.
- guide device 34 comprises a slot 37 formed through end wall 7 and engaged in transversely sliding manner by a relative end of relative shaft 28, 29.
- Shaft 28 and relative guide pulley 19 are fitted to slide 27 inwards of belt 15, while shaft 29 and relative guide pulley 20 are fitted to slide 27 outwards of belt 15 and are prevented from directly contacting portions 2 in channel 14 by a plate 38 fitted to slide 27.
- portions 2 are fed along channel 14 in a travelling direction 39 towards output conduit 11 by a combination of gravity and the thrust imparted to the mass of portions 2 inside channel 14 by belt 15, the top conveying branch 18 of which is moved by drive pulley 16 in an operating direction 40 concordant with travelling direction 39.
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- A method of supplying tobacco articles, whereby said articles (2) are fed, inside a hopper (1) having an input (8) for an input stream (10) of said articles (2) and an output (11) for an output stream (12) of said articles (2), along a channel (14) having a substantially Z-shaped wall (18) comprising at least three portions (23-25), of which a first and a second portion (23, 24), parallel to each other and having respective lengths, are located on opposite sides of an intermediate third portion (25) substantially crosswise to the other two; said third portion (25) being moved in an adjusting direction (33) parallel to said first and second portion (23, 24) to vary said lengths in complementary manner, and also to adjust a volume of said channel (14) to compensate any difference between said input stream (10) and said output stream (12).
- A method as claimed in Claim 1, wherein said wall (18) is defined by a branch (18) of a belt (15), wherein said third portion (25) is defined by two pulleys (19, 20) which are moved one way or the other in said adjusting direction (33) to vary said lengths in complementary manner.
- A method as claimed in Claim 2, wherein said belt (15) is an endless belt (15), which is moved along said branch (18) in an operating direction (40) concordant with a travelling direction (39) of said articles (2) towards said output (11).
- A method as claimed in Claim 2 or 3, wherein said two pulleys (19, 20) are fitted to a slide (27) movable in said adjusting direction (33).
- A hopper for supplying tobacco articles, the hopper (1) comprising an input (8) for an input stream (10) of said articles (2); an output (11) for an output stream (12) of said articles (2); and a channel (14) between said input (8) and said output (11); and being characterized in that said channel (14) comprises a substantially Z-shaped wall (18) comprising at least three portions (23-25) , of which a first and a second portion (23, 24), parallel to each other and having respective lengths, are located on opposite sides of an intermediate third portion (25) substantially crosswise to the other two; actuating means (26) being provided to move said third portion (25) in an adjusting direction (33) parallel to said first and second portion (23, 24) to vary said lengths in complementary manner, and also to adjust a volume of said channel (14) to compensate any difference between said input stream (10) and said output stream (12).
- A hopper as claimed in Claim 5, wherein said wall (18) is defined by a branch (18) of a belt (15), wherein said third portion (25) is defined by two pulleys (19, 20); said actuating means (26) moving said two pulleys (19, 20) one way or the other in said adjusting direction (33) to vary said lengths in complementary manner.
- A hopper as claimed in Claim 6, wherein said belt (15) is an endless belt (15); drive means (16) being provided to move said belt (15) along said branch (18) in an operating direction (40) concordant with a travelling direction (39) of said articles (2) towards said output (11) .
- A hopper as claimed in Claim 6 or 7, wherein said actuating means (26) comprise a guide device (34) extending in said adjusting direction (33); and a powered slide (27) supporting said two pulleys (19, 20) and movable along said guide device (34).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000120A ITBO20030120A1 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2003-03-06 | METHOD AND HOPPER FOR THE SUPPLY OF SMOKING ITEMS |
| ITBO20030120 | 2003-03-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1454543A1 true EP1454543A1 (en) | 2004-09-08 |
| EP1454543B1 EP1454543B1 (en) | 2005-12-14 |
Family
ID=32800659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04100911A Expired - Lifetime EP1454543B1 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2004-03-05 | Method and hopper for supplying tobacco articles |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1454543B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE312521T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE602004000227T2 (en) |
| IT (1) | ITBO20030120A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1745706A1 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-24 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Storing apparatus for rod-shaped articles and apparatus and method for filling storing apparatuses |
| EP1795076A1 (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-06-13 | G.D.S.p.A. | A device and procedure for the batch transfer of tobacco products |
| EP2022348A3 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2012-07-25 | Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co. KG) | Method and device for controlled supply of a cigarette flow |
| WO2013019131A1 (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-07 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. Z O.O. | Valve unit for filling angular transport channels with mass flow of rod like articles |
| PL441065A1 (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-10-30 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Feeding device for feeding rod-like articles of the tobacco industry |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1534828A (en) * | 1967-06-20 | 1968-08-02 | Seita | Device for transferring a mass of objects |
| US4222477A (en) * | 1977-10-27 | 1980-09-16 | Molins Limited | Reservoir for cigarettes and like articles |
| US4328886A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1982-05-11 | G. D. Societa Per Azioni | Device for feeding cigarettes in bulk to the hopper of a packaging machine |
| GB2132969A (en) * | 1982-12-03 | 1984-07-18 | Sasib Spa | Method and device for the automatic control of the capacity of a buffer storage magazine |
-
2003
- 2003-03-06 IT IT000120A patent/ITBO20030120A1/en unknown
-
2004
- 2004-03-05 AT AT04100911T patent/ATE312521T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-05 EP EP04100911A patent/EP1454543B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-05 DE DE602004000227T patent/DE602004000227T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1534828A (en) * | 1967-06-20 | 1968-08-02 | Seita | Device for transferring a mass of objects |
| US4222477A (en) * | 1977-10-27 | 1980-09-16 | Molins Limited | Reservoir for cigarettes and like articles |
| US4328886A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1982-05-11 | G. D. Societa Per Azioni | Device for feeding cigarettes in bulk to the hopper of a packaging machine |
| GB2132969A (en) * | 1982-12-03 | 1984-07-18 | Sasib Spa | Method and device for the automatic control of the capacity of a buffer storage magazine |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1745706A1 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-24 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Storing apparatus for rod-shaped articles and apparatus and method for filling storing apparatuses |
| EP1795076A1 (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-06-13 | G.D.S.p.A. | A device and procedure for the batch transfer of tobacco products |
| EP2022348A3 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2012-07-25 | Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co. KG) | Method and device for controlled supply of a cigarette flow |
| US8322511B2 (en) | 2007-07-26 | 2012-12-04 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Method and apparatus for conveying a cigarette stream in a controlled manner |
| WO2013019131A1 (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-07 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. Z O.O. | Valve unit for filling angular transport channels with mass flow of rod like articles |
| CN103813727A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2014-05-21 | 国际烟草机械波兰私人控股有限责任公司 | Valve unit for filling angular transport channels with mass flow of rod like articles |
| US9185933B2 (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2015-11-17 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland SP. ZO.O | Valve unit for filling angular transport channels with mass flow of rod like articles |
| PL441065A1 (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-10-30 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Feeding device for feeding rod-like articles of the tobacco industry |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITBO20030120A1 (en) | 2004-09-07 |
| DE602004000227D1 (en) | 2006-01-19 |
| EP1454543B1 (en) | 2005-12-14 |
| DE602004000227T2 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
| ATE312521T1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
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