EP1454543A1 - Method and hopper for supplying tobacco articles - Google Patents

Method and hopper for supplying tobacco articles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1454543A1
EP1454543A1 EP04100911A EP04100911A EP1454543A1 EP 1454543 A1 EP1454543 A1 EP 1454543A1 EP 04100911 A EP04100911 A EP 04100911A EP 04100911 A EP04100911 A EP 04100911A EP 1454543 A1 EP1454543 A1 EP 1454543A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hopper
articles
output
channel
belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04100911A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1454543B1 (en
Inventor
Fiorenzo Draghetti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD SpA
Original Assignee
GD SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GD SpA filed Critical GD SpA
Publication of EP1454543A1 publication Critical patent/EP1454543A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1454543B1 publication Critical patent/EP1454543B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/35Adaptations of conveying apparatus for transporting cigarettes from making machine to packaging machine

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and hopper for supplying tobacco articles.
  • the present invention may be used to particular advantage for feeding filters to a filter-tipped cigarette production line of a filter assembly machine, to which the following description refers purely by way of example.
  • filter assembly machines comprise at least two inputs, one of which receives normally double cigarette portions, while the other receives filter portions, which in length are normally a multiple of that of a double filter, and are cut into a number of parts before reaching the filter-tipped cigarette production line.
  • a hopper of supplying tobacco articles as claimed in Claim 5 and, preferably, in any one of the following Claims depending directly or indirectly on Claim 5.
  • Number 1 in the accompanying drawings indicates as a whole a hopper for filter portions 2, comprising a casing 3 defined by a horizontal top wall 4, a horizontal bottom wall 5, two vertical lateral walls 6, and two vertical end walls 7 (only one shown).
  • Hopper 1 also comprises an input conduit 8 extending through top wall 4 to feed an input stream 10 of portions 2 into a chamber 9 in casing 3; and an output conduit 11 extending through bottom wall 5 to permit outflow of an output stream 12 from chamber 9.
  • Chamber 9 houses a regulating device 13 defining, inside chamber 9, a channel 14 connecting input conduit 8 to output conduit 11, and which, in use, provides for adjusting the volume of channel 14 to compensate any difference between input stream 10 and output stream 12.
  • Regulating device 13 comprises a belt 15 looped about a drive pulley 16 adjacent to bottom wall 5 and output conduit 11, and about a tensioning pulley 17 adjacent to top wall 4 and to the side of input conduit 8.
  • Pulleys 16 and 17 define, on belt 15, a top conveying branch 18 formed substantially into a Z by two guide pulleys 19 and 20; and a bottom return branch 21 formed substantially into an L by a guide pulley 22.
  • top conveying branch 18 which forms a lateral wall of channel 14
  • the two guide pulleys 19 and 20 define a substantially horizontal top portion 23 extending between pulleys 17 and 19; a bottom portion 24 parallel to top portion 23 and extending between pulleys 20 and 16; and a transverse intermediate portion 25 connecting portions 23 and 24 and extending between pulleys 19 and 20.
  • Regulating device 13 also comprises an actuating unit 26, in turn comprising a slide 27, which is fitted through with the shafts 28 and 29 supporting guide pulleys 19 and 20, and is connected, by a screw-nut screw coupling 30, to a screw 31 parallel to top and bottom portions 23 and 24 of top conveying branch 18, and connected to the output of a fixed reversible motor 32 to move slide 27 either way in an adjusting direction 33 along a guide device 34 comprising a fixed bar 35 extending parallel to screw 31 and in sliding manner through a sleeve 36 fitted through slide 27.
  • guide device 34 comprises a slot 37 formed through end wall 7 and engaged in transversely sliding manner by a relative end of relative shaft 28, 29.
  • Shaft 28 and relative guide pulley 19 are fitted to slide 27 inwards of belt 15, while shaft 29 and relative guide pulley 20 are fitted to slide 27 outwards of belt 15 and are prevented from directly contacting portions 2 in channel 14 by a plate 38 fitted to slide 27.
  • portions 2 are fed along channel 14 in a travelling direction 39 towards output conduit 11 by a combination of gravity and the thrust imparted to the mass of portions 2 inside channel 14 by belt 15, the top conveying branch 18 of which is moved by drive pulley 16 in an operating direction 40 concordant with travelling direction 39.

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A method and hopper (1) for supplying tobacco articles (2), in particular for feeding filters to a filter-tipped cigarette production line of a filter assembly machine, whereby the articles (2) are fed, inside the hopper (1), along a channel (14), one wall (18) of which is defined by a conveying branch (18) of an endless belt (15); the conveying branch (18) is Z-shaped and defined by two parallel end portions (23, 24), and by an intermediate portion (25) defined by two pulleys (19, 20), which are moved in an adjusting direction (33) parallel to the two end portions (23, 24) to vary the volume of the hopper (1).

Description

The present invention relates to a method and hopper for supplying tobacco articles.
The present invention may be used to particular advantage for feeding filters to a filter-tipped cigarette production line of a filter assembly machine, to which the following description refers purely by way of example.
As is known, filter assembly machines comprise at least two inputs, one of which receives normally double cigarette portions, while the other receives filter portions, which in length are normally a multiple of that of a double filter, and are cut into a number of parts before reaching the filter-tipped cigarette production line.
During production, a variation in the speed of the cigarette production line must obviously correspond to a like variation in the speed of the filter feed line. And, since synchronous variations of the two speeds are substantially impossible to achieve, the filter feed line must be fitted with a compensating store which, in known filter assembly machines, greatly increases the cost and size of the machine.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of supplying tobacco articles, which is cheap and easy to implement, and which provides, effectively and in relatively little space, for compensating any difference in the inflow and outflow of such articles to and from a hopper.
According to the present invention, there is provided a method of supplying tobacco articles, as claimed in Claim 1 and, preferably, in any one of the following Claims depending directly or indirectly on Claim 1.
According to the present invention, there is also provided a hopper of supplying tobacco articles, as claimed in Claim 5 and, preferably, in any one of the following Claims depending directly or indirectly on Claim 5.
A non-limiting embodiment of the present invention will be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which Figures 1 and 2 show schematic cross sections of a preferred embodiment of the hopper according to the present invention in two different operating configurations.
Number 1 in the accompanying drawings indicates as a whole a hopper for filter portions 2, comprising a casing 3 defined by a horizontal top wall 4, a horizontal bottom wall 5, two vertical lateral walls 6, and two vertical end walls 7 (only one shown). Hopper 1 also comprises an input conduit 8 extending through top wall 4 to feed an input stream 10 of portions 2 into a chamber 9 in casing 3; and an output conduit 11 extending through bottom wall 5 to permit outflow of an output stream 12 from chamber 9.
Chamber 9 houses a regulating device 13 defining, inside chamber 9, a channel 14 connecting input conduit 8 to output conduit 11, and which, in use, provides for adjusting the volume of channel 14 to compensate any difference between input stream 10 and output stream 12.
Regulating device 13 comprises a belt 15 looped about a drive pulley 16 adjacent to bottom wall 5 and output conduit 11, and about a tensioning pulley 17 adjacent to top wall 4 and to the side of input conduit 8. Pulleys 16 and 17 define, on belt 15, a top conveying branch 18 formed substantially into a Z by two guide pulleys 19 and 20; and a bottom return branch 21 formed substantially into an L by a guide pulley 22.
Along top conveying branch 18, which forms a lateral wall of channel 14, the two guide pulleys 19 and 20 define a substantially horizontal top portion 23 extending between pulleys 17 and 19; a bottom portion 24 parallel to top portion 23 and extending between pulleys 20 and 16; and a transverse intermediate portion 25 connecting portions 23 and 24 and extending between pulleys 19 and 20.
Regulating device 13 also comprises an actuating unit 26, in turn comprising a slide 27, which is fitted through with the shafts 28 and 29 supporting guide pulleys 19 and 20, and is connected, by a screw-nut screw coupling 30, to a screw 31 parallel to top and bottom portions 23 and 24 of top conveying branch 18, and connected to the output of a fixed reversible motor 32 to move slide 27 either way in an adjusting direction 33 along a guide device 34 comprising a fixed bar 35 extending parallel to screw 31 and in sliding manner through a sleeve 36 fitted through slide 27. For each end wall 7 and each shaft 28, 29, guide device 34 comprises a slot 37 formed through end wall 7 and engaged in transversely sliding manner by a relative end of relative shaft 28, 29.
Shaft 28 and relative guide pulley 19 are fitted to slide 27 inwards of belt 15, while shaft 29 and relative guide pulley 20 are fitted to slide 27 outwards of belt 15 and are prevented from directly contacting portions 2 in channel 14 by a plate 38 fitted to slide 27.
In actual use, once fed into channel 14 along input conduit 8, portions 2 are fed along channel 14 in a travelling direction 39 towards output conduit 11 by a combination of gravity and the thrust imparted to the mass of portions 2 inside channel 14 by belt 15, the top conveying branch 18 of which is moved by drive pulley 16 in an operating direction 40 concordant with travelling direction 39.
In normal conditions, input stream 10 and output stream 12 are equal and motor 32 remains idle. Conversely, in the event of a variation in pressure inside channel 14 (detected immediately by known sensors (not shown) and indicating a difference between input stream 10 and output stream 12), motor 32 is activated to eliminate the variation in pressure, i.e. to move slide 27 leftwards in the accompanying drawings, so as to increase the volume of channel 14 in the event of a positive variation in pressure, or rightwards in the accompanying drawings, so as to reduce the volume of channel 14 in the event of a negative variation in pressure.
In connection with the above, it should be pointed out that, whatever the position of slide 27 along guide device 34, the deformable wall of channel 14 defined by top conveying branch 18 of belt 15 is always the same length, in that intermediate portion 25 is of fixed length, while the lengths of top and bottom portions 23 and 24 vary in complementary manner as slide 27 moves in adjusting direction 33.

Claims (8)

  1. A method of supplying tobacco articles, whereby said articles (2) are fed, inside a hopper (1) having an input (8) for an input stream (10) of said articles (2) and an output (11) for an output stream (12) of said articles (2), along a channel (14) having a substantially Z-shaped wall (18) comprising at least three portions (23-25), of which a first and a second portion (23, 24), parallel to each other and having respective lengths, are located on opposite sides of an intermediate third portion (25) substantially crosswise to the other two; said third portion (25) being moved in an adjusting direction (33) parallel to said first and second portion (23, 24) to vary said lengths in complementary manner, and also to adjust a volume of said channel (14) to compensate any difference between said input stream (10) and said output stream (12).
  2. A method as claimed in Claim 1, wherein said wall (18) is defined by a branch (18) of a belt (15), wherein said third portion (25) is defined by two pulleys (19, 20) which are moved one way or the other in said adjusting direction (33) to vary said lengths in complementary manner.
  3. A method as claimed in Claim 2, wherein said belt (15) is an endless belt (15), which is moved along said branch (18) in an operating direction (40) concordant with a travelling direction (39) of said articles (2) towards said output (11).
  4. A method as claimed in Claim 2 or 3, wherein said two pulleys (19, 20) are fitted to a slide (27) movable in said adjusting direction (33).
  5. A hopper for supplying tobacco articles, the hopper (1) comprising an input (8) for an input stream (10) of said articles (2); an output (11) for an output stream (12) of said articles (2); and a channel (14) between said input (8) and said output (11); and being characterized in that said channel (14) comprises a substantially Z-shaped wall (18) comprising at least three portions (23-25) , of which a first and a second portion (23, 24), parallel to each other and having respective lengths, are located on opposite sides of an intermediate third portion (25) substantially crosswise to the other two; actuating means (26) being provided to move said third portion (25) in an adjusting direction (33) parallel to said first and second portion (23, 24) to vary said lengths in complementary manner, and also to adjust a volume of said channel (14) to compensate any difference between said input stream (10) and said output stream (12).
  6. A hopper as claimed in Claim 5, wherein said wall (18) is defined by a branch (18) of a belt (15), wherein said third portion (25) is defined by two pulleys (19, 20); said actuating means (26) moving said two pulleys (19, 20) one way or the other in said adjusting direction (33) to vary said lengths in complementary manner.
  7. A hopper as claimed in Claim 6, wherein said belt (15) is an endless belt (15); drive means (16) being provided to move said belt (15) along said branch (18) in an operating direction (40) concordant with a travelling direction (39) of said articles (2) towards said output (11) .
  8. A hopper as claimed in Claim 6 or 7, wherein said actuating means (26) comprise a guide device (34) extending in said adjusting direction (33); and a powered slide (27) supporting said two pulleys (19, 20) and movable along said guide device (34).
EP04100911A 2003-03-06 2004-03-05 Method and hopper for supplying tobacco articles Expired - Lifetime EP1454543B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000120A ITBO20030120A1 (en) 2003-03-06 2003-03-06 METHOD AND HOPPER FOR THE SUPPLY OF SMOKING ITEMS
ITBO20030120 2003-03-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1454543A1 true EP1454543A1 (en) 2004-09-08
EP1454543B1 EP1454543B1 (en) 2005-12-14

Family

ID=32800659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04100911A Expired - Lifetime EP1454543B1 (en) 2003-03-06 2004-03-05 Method and hopper for supplying tobacco articles

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1454543B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE312521T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602004000227T2 (en)
IT (1) ITBO20030120A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1745706A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-01-24 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Storing apparatus for rod-shaped articles and apparatus and method for filling storing apparatuses
EP1795076A1 (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-06-13 G.D.S.p.A. A device and procedure for the batch transfer of tobacco products
EP2022348A3 (en) * 2007-07-26 2012-07-25 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co. KG) Method and device for controlled supply of a cigarette flow
WO2013019131A1 (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-07 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. Z O.O. Valve unit for filling angular transport channels with mass flow of rod like articles
PL441065A1 (en) * 2022-04-29 2023-10-30 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Feeding device for feeding rod-like articles of the tobacco industry

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1534828A (en) * 1967-06-20 1968-08-02 Seita Device for transferring a mass of objects
US4222477A (en) * 1977-10-27 1980-09-16 Molins Limited Reservoir for cigarettes and like articles
US4328886A (en) * 1979-03-05 1982-05-11 G. D. Societa Per Azioni Device for feeding cigarettes in bulk to the hopper of a packaging machine
GB2132969A (en) * 1982-12-03 1984-07-18 Sasib Spa Method and device for the automatic control of the capacity of a buffer storage magazine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1534828A (en) * 1967-06-20 1968-08-02 Seita Device for transferring a mass of objects
US4222477A (en) * 1977-10-27 1980-09-16 Molins Limited Reservoir for cigarettes and like articles
US4328886A (en) * 1979-03-05 1982-05-11 G. D. Societa Per Azioni Device for feeding cigarettes in bulk to the hopper of a packaging machine
GB2132969A (en) * 1982-12-03 1984-07-18 Sasib Spa Method and device for the automatic control of the capacity of a buffer storage magazine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1745706A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-01-24 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Storing apparatus for rod-shaped articles and apparatus and method for filling storing apparatuses
EP1795076A1 (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-06-13 G.D.S.p.A. A device and procedure for the batch transfer of tobacco products
EP2022348A3 (en) * 2007-07-26 2012-07-25 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co. KG) Method and device for controlled supply of a cigarette flow
US8322511B2 (en) 2007-07-26 2012-12-04 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Method and apparatus for conveying a cigarette stream in a controlled manner
WO2013019131A1 (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-07 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. Z O.O. Valve unit for filling angular transport channels with mass flow of rod like articles
CN103813727A (en) * 2011-08-02 2014-05-21 国际烟草机械波兰私人控股有限责任公司 Valve unit for filling angular transport channels with mass flow of rod like articles
US9185933B2 (en) 2011-08-02 2015-11-17 International Tobacco Machinery Poland SP. ZO.O Valve unit for filling angular transport channels with mass flow of rod like articles
PL441065A1 (en) * 2022-04-29 2023-10-30 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Feeding device for feeding rod-like articles of the tobacco industry

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITBO20030120A1 (en) 2004-09-07
DE602004000227D1 (en) 2006-01-19
EP1454543B1 (en) 2005-12-14
DE602004000227T2 (en) 2006-08-03
ATE312521T1 (en) 2005-12-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
USRE28383E (en) Transfer apparatus for rod-shaped articles
US7341141B2 (en) Method and unit for grouping products
EP1454543B1 (en) Method and hopper for supplying tobacco articles
CN110255115A (en) A kind of supporting roller mechanism of mining machinery conveyer
CN107214612A (en) A kind of polissoir of Solid Door door panel
US7011205B2 (en) Variable capacity store for objects
US5398702A (en) Method of simultaneously producing two continuous streams of cigarettes
US4938340A (en) Conveying rod-like articles
US4750254A (en) Continuously operating one-sided formatting and edge shaping machine
EP0838165A1 (en) Variable-capacity store for products
WO2021130363A1 (en) Bookbinding machine with stop of transport elements at a processing station while transport elements are disengaged at other processing stations
US4126913A (en) Opening machinery for textile fibers
CN107021271B (en) Automatic cotton ball machine
JP4464392B2 (en) Unit for supplying filter to filter chip mounting machine
CA1181649A (en) Cigarette-making machine with an auxilliary tobacco supply unit
CA1059057A (en) Storage unit for compensating production unbalances between cigarette manufacturing machines and a packeting machine, in a directly fed type plant for making cigarette packets
US4557277A (en) Machine for manufacturing continuous cigarette rods simultaneously
US677243A (en) Double-surface-planing machine.
EP1526099B1 (en) Method and unit for controlling a variable-capacity store
EP1520812A1 (en) Variable-capacity store
US7240783B2 (en) Unit for feeding filters to a filter assembly machine
CN215202192U (en) Cutting device with rotary clamping structure and cutting bed
GB2124174A (en) Conveying rod-like articles
CN204660119U (en) Disposable sanitary articles raw MAT'L belt vacuum feedway
EP0748593A1 (en) Bulk conveyor assembly for cigarettes

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20050302

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051214

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051214

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051214

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051214

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051214

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051214

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051214

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051214

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051214

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20051214

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 602004000227

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20060119

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: SCHNEIDER FELDMANN AG PATENT- UND MARKENANWAELTE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060306

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060314

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060314

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060314

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060314

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060325

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060331

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060515

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060615

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20060915

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20070430

Year of fee payment: 4

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20070223

Year of fee payment: 4

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20070319

Year of fee payment: 4

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051214

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20080305

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051214

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20081125

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080331

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080331

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20081001

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080305

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100913

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080305