EP1416233A3 - Adsorption refrigerator with heat accumulator - Google Patents

Adsorption refrigerator with heat accumulator Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1416233A3
EP1416233A3 EP03017429A EP03017429A EP1416233A3 EP 1416233 A3 EP1416233 A3 EP 1416233A3 EP 03017429 A EP03017429 A EP 03017429A EP 03017429 A EP03017429 A EP 03017429A EP 1416233 A3 EP1416233 A3 EP 1416233A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adsorption
sorbent
heat
during
condenser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03017429A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1416233A2 (en
EP1416233B1 (en
Inventor
Peter Dr. Maier-Laxhuber
Andreas Becky
Ralf Dr. Schmidt
Reiner Dipl.-Ing. Wörz
Norbert Weinzierl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zeo Tech Zeolith Technologie GmbH
Original Assignee
Zeo Tech Zeolith Technologie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zeo Tech Zeolith Technologie GmbH filed Critical Zeo Tech Zeolith Technologie GmbH
Publication of EP1416233A2 publication Critical patent/EP1416233A2/en
Publication of EP1416233A3 publication Critical patent/EP1416233A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1416233B1 publication Critical patent/EP1416233B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B17/00Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type
    • F25B17/08Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type the absorbent or adsorbent being a solid, e.g. salt
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2339/00Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/04Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/046Condensers with refrigerant heat exchange tubes positioned inside or around a vessel containing water or pcm to cool the refrigerant gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/003General constructional features for cooling refrigerating machinery
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12Sensors measuring the inside temperature

Abstract

Adsorptions-Kühlapparat mit einem intermittierend beheizten Sorptionsmittelbehälter (12), der ein Sorptionsmittel (19) enthält, das während einer Adsorptionsphase ein Arbeitsmittel exotherm sorbiert und während einer folgenden Desorptionsphase unter Wärmezufuhr bei höheren Temperaturen wieder desorbiert, mit einem Verflüssiger (4), der über eine Verbindungsleitung (10) verflüssigtes Arbeitsmittel in den Verdampfer (4) ableitet, der wiederum mit dem Sorptionsmittel über eine Arbeitsmitteldampfleitung (9) in Verbindung steht, wobei der Verflüssiger (4) an einen Pufferspeicher (14) gekoppelt ist, der zumindest einen Teil der Verflüssigungswärme des Arbeitsmitteldampfes puffert und die gespeicherte Wärme auch während der Adsorptionsphase an die Umgebung wieder abführen kann.

Figure 00000001
Adsorption cooling apparatus with an intermittently heated sorbent container (12) containing a sorbent (19), which sorbs a working agent exothermic during an adsorption and desorbed during a subsequent desorption with heat at higher temperatures, with a condenser (4), the a connecting line (10) discharges liquefied working fluid into the evaporator (4), which in turn communicates with the sorbent via a working medium vapor line (9), wherein the condenser (4) is coupled to a buffer reservoir (14) which at least part of Liquefaction heat of the working medium vapor buffers and the stored heat can dissipate during the adsorption phase to the environment again.
Figure 00000001

EP03017429A 2002-10-29 2003-08-01 Adsorption refrigerator with heat accumulator Expired - Lifetime EP1416233B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10250510 2002-10-29
DE10250510A DE10250510A1 (en) 2002-10-29 2002-10-29 Adsorption cooling device with buffer storage

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1416233A2 EP1416233A2 (en) 2004-05-06
EP1416233A3 true EP1416233A3 (en) 2005-09-21
EP1416233B1 EP1416233B1 (en) 2007-04-25

Family

ID=32087289

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03017429A Expired - Lifetime EP1416233B1 (en) 2002-10-29 2003-08-01 Adsorption refrigerator with heat accumulator

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6820441B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1416233B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2004150792A (en)
AT (1) ATE360787T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10250510A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2283688T3 (en)

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FR2851329B1 (en) * 2003-02-17 2006-02-03 Airbus METHOD OF MAINTAINING COLD FOOD ON AIRCRAFT AND MEANS FOR IMPLEMENTING THE SAME
DE10344455A1 (en) 2003-09-25 2005-05-12 Zeolith Tech Process and devices for rapid solidification of hydrous substances
DE102005034297A1 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 Zeo-Tech Zeolith-Technologie Gmbh Cooling unit for use in food industry, has sorbent material sealed into sorbent-containing pouch having multilayer sheeting material with metallic layer or metallized layer for allowing vacuo to sorb vaporous working medium
US20090266101A1 (en) * 2006-08-04 2009-10-29 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Domestic beverage dispensing apparatus comprising an adsorbent cooling device
EP1967799B1 (en) * 2007-03-05 2012-11-21 ZEO-TECH Zeolith Technologie GmbH Sorption cooling element with regulating organ and additional heat source
EP2006616A2 (en) * 2007-06-19 2008-12-24 ZEO-TECH Zeolith Technologie GmbH Flexible sorption cooling element
DE102009010594A1 (en) 2009-02-25 2010-08-26 Enymotion Gmbh Fuel cell system has fuel cell and process gas generating device for generation of process gas for operating fuel cell
JP5668853B2 (en) * 2011-06-28 2015-02-12 富士通株式会社 Adsorption heat pump using seat valve and information processing system
US9175888B2 (en) * 2012-12-03 2015-11-03 Whirlpool Corporation Low energy refrigerator heat source
US11105556B2 (en) 2013-03-29 2021-08-31 Tokitae, LLC Temperature-controlled portable cooling units
US10941971B2 (en) 2013-03-29 2021-03-09 Tokitae Llc Temperature-controlled portable cooling units
US9657982B2 (en) 2013-03-29 2017-05-23 Tokitae Llc Temperature-controlled medicinal storage devices
US9170053B2 (en) 2013-03-29 2015-10-27 Tokitae Llc Temperature-controlled portable cooling units
JP6411457B2 (en) * 2013-03-29 2018-10-24 トキタエ エルエルシー Temperature controlled storage system
DE102014225411A1 (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-16 Mahle International Gmbh Sorptionsmodul
AT518923A1 (en) 2016-08-09 2018-02-15 Rep Ip Ag transport container
AT518924A1 (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-02-15 Rep Ip Ag transport container
DE102017101058A1 (en) 2017-01-20 2018-07-26 Coolar UG (haftungsbeschränkt) SORPTIONSKÄLTEVORRICHTUNG
AU2020283049A1 (en) 2019-05-31 2022-01-27 Gobi Technologies Inc. Thermal regulation system
US20210310711A1 (en) 2019-05-31 2021-10-07 Gobi Technologies Inc. Temperature-controlled sorption system

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GB317767A (en) * 1928-08-21 1930-11-21 Wulff Berzelius Normelli Improvements in periodic absorption refrigerating apparatus
GB436402A (en) * 1933-06-16 1935-10-10 Edmund Altenkirch Improvements in or relating to absorption refrigeration
US2055669A (en) * 1929-09-19 1936-09-29 Normelli Wulff Berzelius Intermittently-operating absorption refrigerator
GB506846A (en) * 1937-01-27 1939-06-06 Ivar Amundsen Refrigerating plant of the absorption type
US5272891A (en) * 1992-10-21 1993-12-28 Erickson Donald C Intermittent sorption cycle with integral thermosyphon

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FR2539854A1 (en) * 1983-04-22 1984-07-27 Cetiat ADSORPTION REFRIGERATION FACILITY ON SOLID ADSORBENT AND METHOD FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION
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DE3347700C2 (en) * 1983-12-31 1994-07-07 Zeolith Tech Zeolite molding with high heat conduction and process for its production
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GB317767A (en) * 1928-08-21 1930-11-21 Wulff Berzelius Normelli Improvements in periodic absorption refrigerating apparatus
US2055669A (en) * 1929-09-19 1936-09-29 Normelli Wulff Berzelius Intermittently-operating absorption refrigerator
GB436402A (en) * 1933-06-16 1935-10-10 Edmund Altenkirch Improvements in or relating to absorption refrigeration
GB506846A (en) * 1937-01-27 1939-06-06 Ivar Amundsen Refrigerating plant of the absorption type
US5272891A (en) * 1992-10-21 1993-12-28 Erickson Donald C Intermittent sorption cycle with integral thermosyphon

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE360787T1 (en) 2007-05-15
EP1416233A2 (en) 2004-05-06
DE10250510A1 (en) 2004-05-19
JP2004150792A (en) 2004-05-27
US20040079106A1 (en) 2004-04-29
DE50307123D1 (en) 2007-06-06
ES2283688T3 (en) 2007-11-01
EP1416233B1 (en) 2007-04-25
US6820441B2 (en) 2004-11-23

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