EP1396596B1 - Locking device for separating element - Google Patents
Locking device for separating element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1396596B1 EP1396596B1 EP20020405775 EP02405775A EP1396596B1 EP 1396596 B1 EP1396596 B1 EP 1396596B1 EP 20020405775 EP20020405775 EP 20020405775 EP 02405775 A EP02405775 A EP 02405775A EP 1396596 B1 EP1396596 B1 EP 1396596B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- locking device
- locking
- head piece
- fork
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000209035 Ilex Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/46—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means in which the wing or a member fixed thereon is engaged by a movable fastening member in a fixed position; in which a movable fastening member mounted on the wing engages a stationary member
- E05C17/50—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means in which the wing or a member fixed thereon is engaged by a movable fastening member in a fixed position; in which a movable fastening member mounted on the wing engages a stationary member comprising a single pivoted securing member
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0085—Locks or fastenings for special use for folding wings, e.g. bi-fold wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/0053—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts
- E05B15/006—Spring-biased ball or roller entering a notch
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0041—Damping means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
- E05C3/04—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt
- E05C3/041—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted
- E05C3/044—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted the bolt and handle being at the same side of the pivot
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C7/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings
- E05C7/04—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings for wings which abut when closed
- E05C7/06—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings for wings which abut when closed a fastening device for one wing being actuated or controlled by closing another wing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/46—Sliding door fasteners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/0911—Hooked end
- Y10T292/0945—Operating means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/0911—Hooked end
- Y10T292/0945—Operating means
- Y10T292/0951—Rigid
- Y10T292/0953—Friction catch
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for in particular manual locking of one or more separating elements, such as doors, windows, partitions, shutters and covers, which are rotatably and / or laterally displaceable, according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- An apparatus for manually locking two separating elements is for example off EP 0 537 121 A1 known.
- a locking bolt is arranged laterally on one of the separating elements and can be manually inserted into a sleeve provided on the floor by means of a lever which is arranged on the facing side of the further separating element.
- the locking of the device therefore requires the merging of the two separating elements, which should also be aligned in a plane so that the device parts can engage correctly with each other.
- the separating elements to be closed are therefore to be configured accordingly for receiving the locking device.
- the device parts are integrated into vertically aligned, lateral frame parts, so that they hardly appear visually. The installation of the device in already completed dividing elements is therefore hardly possible or associated with considerable effort.
- a device for locking slidably guided in a running rail provided with a base profile dividers described having a disposed within the base profile of the first separator fork and a vertically mounted in the base profile of the second partition locking bolt which coincides when the two separating elements of the detected a run-up fork and automatically pressed down in a recessed in the ground floor sleeve.
- a lock Therefore, the separating element provided with the locking bolt is only possible when the two separating elements move together and is thereby effected automatically.
- the non-automatic operation of the arranged within the base profile locking bolt of this device is not provided and hardly possible.
- the automatic locking of the separating elements is often not required or even undesirable.
- the locking bolt when inserted into the bottom sleeve, the locking bolt regularly comes in contact with dirt which is transported into the bearing of the locking bolt and contaminates it, which is why the locking bolt can become jammed after a longer period of operation or can only be displaced with greater force. In devices of this type is therefore to be expected with a corresponding maintenance.
- the automatic locking of the described device also requires relatively delicate device parts, such as the driving pin connected to the vertically mounted locking pin, which may cause additional maintenance costs.
- a locking device which has a held by a positioning device locking element, which is transferable between an unlocking position and a locking position. This device is intended for lateral attachment to a door.
- the present invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a robust and compact design, manually operable locking device that can be installed with little effort in a separating element.
- a locking device is to be created by means of which a single separating element or even two or more separating elements, for example doors, windows, partitions, shops, covers or elements of a sliding stacking wall can be locked.
- two separating elements provided with the locking device should also be lockable, even if they are not aligned in one plane.
- the manually operable locking device should also be automatically operable in a preferred embodiment.
- the device is used for locking of rotatably and / or laterally displaceably mounted separating elements, in particular doors, windows, partitions, shutters and covers, which have a base profile, which serves to receive a bearing device by means of a locking element is held between an unlocking and a locking position is transferable, in which engages the locking element in a stationary outside the base profile arranged transducer.
- the bearing device serves for mounting a lever, which is provided with the locking element and a head serving the operation, that this lever rotatably supported and at least in a first unlocking position, possibly also in a second position corresponding to the locking position can be releasably fixed, wherein the locking element is arranged in the region of the head piece on the side facing away from the first separating element of the lever.
- the head of the lever occurs after mounting the locking device laterally from the base profile of the separating element and can be detected either manually or by a provided in the base profile of a second separating element closing device and optionally actuated.
- the locking device in a first preferred embodiment therefore allows the manual operation of the locking element and thus the locking of only provided with the locking device separating element.
- the head of the lever can be operated by the user not only by hand but also by a foot movement.
- a second separating element is provided with a closing device which serves to receive the head piece of the lever.
- the first separating element can therefore be locked, after which the second separating element is displaced against the first separating element, until the head piece of the lever is gripped by the closing device, preferably a fork arranged thereon and held between plates of the fork.
- the fork plates have at least one ramp-shaped, up and down limited path, in which a connected to the head piece of the lever guide element inserted and displaceable during the mutual displacement of the two separating elements therein, that the lever of the first rotated to the second or from the second to the first layer and the first partition is thereby automatically locked or unlocked.
- the fork plates are provided with two guideways, which allow the collapse of the two separating elements when the lever is in the first, unlocked or the second locked position.
- the locking device when driving away the second separating element regardless of the position of the lever when moving the separating elements, always open or must always be opened manually.
- the user can therefore adapt the locking device to his needs.
- the lever and the guide elements provided thereon can be very robust, possibly in one piece, configured so that a largely maintenance-free operation of the locking device can be expected.
- the lever and / or the bearing device, preferably the bearing body, and / or the closing device, preferably the mounting body, are provided in a further preferred embodiment of the locking device with at least one damping element.
- shocks are absorbed, which can occur when moving the separating elements, whereby corresponding noise and loads on the device can be reduced.
- the use of elastic damping elements also results in an advantageous flexibility of the head piece and / or the fork, so that they can be coupled even easier.
- the head piece of the lever and the fork of the closing device are also designed such that the head piece is insertable from different directions into the fork and rotatable therein in a direction perpendicular to the separating elements plane.
- the displaceable, provided with the locking device separating elements can therefore be slidably mounted in curved guideways and connected to each other and locked, even if they are not aligned in a plane.
- the head piece of the lever can, for example, be wedge-shaped or spherical.
- the locking device may be arranged in various configurations on any side of the separating element in a base profile, so that the Locking element can engage in an optionally provided with a sleeve transducer, which is provided on the floor, on the ceiling or on the wall of a room.
- the separating elements provided with the locking device are preferably guided in rails, which are provided with locking devices, which allow easy positioning of the separating elements at closing positions at which the locking element can engage in an optionally provided with a sleeve or designed as a guide rail pick-up on the floor , on the ceiling or on the wall of a room.
- the locking element is recessed therein for longitudinal guidance of possibly coupled together separating elements and prevents the same time turning them.
- the lever of the locking device in the second position for example by means of a bolt can be locked, which is accessible only from one side of the separating element.
- FIG. 1 shows a built-in a base profile 4 of a first separating element 8a inventive locking device 100, which has a rotatably mounted by means of a bearing device 2, provided with a head piece 15 and a locking element 14 lever 1.
- the head piece 15 of the lever 1 protrudes laterally from the base profile 4 shown in section and can therefore be used manually the hand, but also comfortably with the foot can be detected and operated.
- the lever 1 connected to the bearing device 2 by means of a shaft 11 can be turned downwards, so that the locking element 14 arranged on the underside of the lever 1 is introduced into a receptacle 91 which extends through one in the floor 9 recessed sleeve 92 is formed.
- the separating element 8a provided with a glass pane 6 or other suitable materials is, for example, a sliding door which is displaceable along a running rail and optionally also rotatably mounted.
- the running rail is preferably provided in the region of the receptacle 91 with locking devices such that the separating element 8a can be easily positioned at the intended closing positions.
- the type of storage and positioning of separating elements is known in the art (see, for example WO 00/55460 ).
- FIG. 2 shows parts of the locking device 100 of FIG. 1 with lever 1 shown in section detachably fixed in unlocked first position.
- the bearing device 2 has an insertable into the base profile 4 and its inner dimensions adapted bearing body 21 which is fixable by means of at least one feasible by a threaded bore 29 in the bearing body 21 mounting screw.
- the bearing body 21 is therefore insertable with simple measures in the base profile 4 and can be locked by means of the mounting screw at a suitable position.
- the bearing body 21 is further provided with against the lever 1 directed side plates 26, 27, between which a receiving the end piece 16 of the lever 1 serving recess 22 is provided.
- the side plates 26, 27 are, as well as the lever 1, provided with holes 25 through which the shaft 11 is guided, so that the lever 1 and mounted in the base profile 4 bearing body 21 are rotatable in a direction parallel to the separating element 8a plane against each other ,
- the elastic elements 7 consist of balls 71, 72 which are pressed against the lever 1 by means of spring elements 73, 74.
- FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 show the lever 1, fixed by means of the elastic elements 7, in the second position in which the device 100 is locked.
- FIG. 4 is further shown that the operation of the lever 1 serving headpiece 15, which emerges laterally from the base profile 4 of the first separating element 8a, in the base profile 4 of a second separating element 8b is inserted.
- the head piece 15 is preferably adapted to the second separating element 8b, so that it is easy to insert into the base profile 4 and this holds almost no play, as soon as the second separating element 8b is completely displaced against the first separating element 8a. After the locking of the first separating element 8a, therefore, the second separating element 8b can be displaced against the first separating element 8a, so that this is also held against rotation.
- FIG. 5 is shown that the operation of the lever 1 serving head 15 is inserted into a closing device 3, which is arranged in the base profile 4 of the second separating element 8b.
- the preferably usable closing device 3 allows an improved, optionally more flexible holding the head piece 15, as will be explained below.
- the closing device 3 has a mounting body 31 which, like the bearing body 21, can be inserted into the base profile 4 and locked therein by means of at least one mounting screw is, which can be performed by a provided in the mounting body 31 threaded bore 33.
- the mounting screws are provided at the front, for example, with a circular cutting edge, which is positively screwed into the base profile 4, so that the bearing body 21 and the mounting body 31 are locked and held immovably.
- the bearing body 21 and the mounting body 31 may be provided on the underside with edges which penetrate into the base profile 4 when tightening the mounting screws.
- the front side, directed against the lever 1, the mounting body 31 is provided with a fork 32, by means of which the head piece 15 of the lever 1 is partially enclosed and held.
- FIG. 5 it is further shown that over the fork 32, a recess is kept within the base profile 4, in which a wider upper part 151 of the head piece 15 can be inserted.
- FIG. 6 shows the front side, the first partition 8a with the base profile 4, which is H-shaped and therefore provided with an upper channel 41 for receiving, for example, a glass 6 and a lower channel 42 for receiving the bearing body 21 or the mounting body 31.
- FIG. 7 shows the separating element 8a with the inserted into the base profile 4 bearing body 21 and the fixed in the first, unlocked position lever 1. In this position, located at the height of the first channel 41 head 15 of the lever 1 is not inserted into the closing device 3. If the insertion of the head piece 15 in the closing device 3 is to be possible regardless of the position of the lever 1, the head piece 15 is to move down and adjust the provided for receiving fork 32 accordingly.
- FIG. 8 shows the separating element 8a with the inserted into the base profile 4 bearing body 21 and the lever 1 in the in FIG. 3 shown position in which the locking element 14 in arranged in the floor 9 and provided with a sleeve 92 sensor 91 engages.
- the receptacle 91 can also be formed by a guide groove 93, along which the separating element 8a is displaceably mounted.
- the locking member 14 may serve in this case, the lower guide of the separating element 8 a, which can be rotated after lifting the lever 1.
- the head 15 and the fork 32 are preferably configured such that they are rotatable relative to each other in a plane perpendicular to the dividing elements 8a, 8b.
- the second separating element 8b can therefore also be guided against the first separating element 8b and locked with it, even if it is not aligned in a plane therewith.
- FIG. 9 shows, seen from below, the two obliquely standing separating elements 8a, 8b with the means of mounting screws 28, 38 locked in the corresponding base profiles 4 bearing and mounting bodies 21, 31.
- the two separating elements 8a, 8b are shifted by the fork 32 in the Headpiece 15 rotatably coupled with each other.
- FIG. 10 shows the lever 1 and the closing device 3, provided with further elastic elements, in particular damping elements 18, 34, by means of which are dampened when moving together and coupling these parts of the device resulting shocks.
- the fork 32 is formed by means of two connected to the mounting body 31 fork plates 321, 322, between which the head piece 15 is inserted.
- FIG. 11 schematically shows the fork 32 formed as a front piece 32 of the closing device 3, which can detect the appropriately designed head 15 from two different directions.
- the head piece 15 has the shape of a wedge or a parallelogram, so that it can be inserted from different directions in the fork 32.
- the head piece 15 may for example also have the shape of a vertical cylinder or a ball.
- the head piece 15 is also provided with guide elements 19, by means of which, as in FIGS. 12 and 13 shown, an automatic locking of the device 100 is possible.
- FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 show the closing device 3 in a further preferred embodiment with a fork 32
- the fork plates 321, 322 are provided with double-sided limited guideways 320, which serves to receive and guide the provided on both sides of the head piece 15 of the lever 1 guide elements 19.
- the head 15 of the lever 1 is set lower, so that it lies in both positions of the lever 1 at the level of the lower channel 42 of the base profile.
- FIG. 12 shows the lever 1 in the first, unlocked position in which it is rotated either manually or, as described below, by means of the closing device 3 in the second position in which the device 100 is locked.
- the head piece 15 In the first position, the head piece 15 is aligned such that its guide elements 19 are at the height of the inlet openings 324 of the guideways 320 and 8a, 8b pushed into the latter during the pushing together of the two separating elements and moved along the guideways 320, whereby the lever 1 in the second layer is turned.
- FIG. 13 shows the lever 1 in locked, second position.
- the guide elements 19 are displaced upward again along the guide tracks 320, whereby the device 100 is unlocked.
- a ramp 171 is provided below the rib 17, whereby the supported by a spring pin 5 is automatically brought into the locking position when lowering the lever 1.
- the lever 1 By retracting the bolt 5, the lever 1 is released again.
- the bolt 5 can preferably be locked in turn in a retracted position, which is possible with simple measures.
- a slot 44 is provided in the base profile, pulled by a connected to the bolt 5 crosspiece and then rotated and thus can be fixed.
- the head 15 is in turn designed such that it can be inserted from different directions in the fork 32.
- FIG. 14 shows the closing device 3 with the mounting body 31 to which two fork plates 321, 322 are mounted, for example by means of screws which are guided through holes 39, 325 in the mounting body 31 and the fork plates 321, 322.
- the fork plates 321, 322 are provided with guide tracks 320A, 320B closed on the outside, which allow insertion of the head piece 15 of the lever 1 in the first and in the second position.
- the unlocked first partition member 8a in this embodiment therefore, as described above, can be locked by inserting the guide member 19 into the upper guide track 320A.
- the first separating element 8a can be locked, after which the guide element 19 is introduced into the lower guide track 320B when the second separating element 8b starts up.
- the guide element 19 can always be brought from the guideway 320B into the guideway 320A or, after insertion into the guideway 320A, remain therein. Furthermore, the guide element 19 can always be caused to transfer from the guide track 320A into the guide track 320B or to remain therein after being inserted into the guide track 320B.
- FIG. 14 shows that the lower guideway 320B, the lever 1 elastically leads down, after which the guide member 19 can jump on reaching the upper guideway 320A and is continued by this.
- the guide member 19 is guided by means of the guide track 320A down into the guide track 320B, in which it remains.
- the first separating element 8a is always automatically unlocked when driving away the second separating element 8b.
- the Design of the guideways 320A, 320B of FIG. 15 If the first separating element 8a does not move automatically when the second separating element 8b is driven away, it must be unlocked manually.
- FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 show the closing device 3 with the assembled fork plates 321, 322, seen from above and from the front.
- the inventive locking device 1 has been described and illustrated in preferred embodiments. On the basis of the teaching according to the invention, however, further expert designs can be realized. In particular, various configurations and dimensions of the device parts, in particular the lever 1 and the fork 32 and the elastic elements 7 and the damping elements 18, 34 are selectable. Furthermore, various materials of manufacture, plastics and metals can be used for their production.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur insbesondere manuellen Verriegelung eines oder mehrerer Trennelemente, wie Türen, Fenster, Trennwände, Läden und Abdeckungen, die drehbar und/oder seitlich verschiebbar gelagert sind, nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a device for in particular manual locking of one or more separating elements, such as doors, windows, partitions, shutters and covers, which are rotatably and / or laterally displaceable, according to the preamble of
Eine Vorrichtung zur manuellen Verriegelung von zwei Trennelementen ist beispielsweise aus
In
Die automatische Verriegelung der beschriebenen Vorrichtung erfordert zudem relativ feingliederige Vorrichtungsteile, beispielsweise den mit dem vertikal gelagerten Verriegelungsbolzen verbundenen Mitnehmerstift, welche zusätzliche Wartungsaufwendungen verursachen können.The automatic locking of the described device also requires relatively delicate device parts, such as the driving pin connected to the vertically mounted locking pin, which may cause additional maintenance costs.
Aus der
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine robust und kompakt aufgebaute, manuell betätigbare Verriegelungsvorrichtung zu schaffen, die mit geringem Aufwand in ein Trennelement eingebaut werden kann.The present invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a robust and compact design, manually operable locking device that can be installed with little effort in a separating element.
Insbesondere soll eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung geschaffen werden, mittels der ein einzelnes Trennelement oder auch zwei oder mehrere Trennelemente, beispielsweise Türen, Fenster, Trennwände, Läden, Abdeckungen oder Elemente einer Schiebestapelwand verriegelt werden können.In particular, a locking device is to be created by means of which a single separating element or even two or more separating elements, for example doors, windows, partitions, shops, covers or elements of a sliding stacking wall can be locked.
Zwei mit der Verriegelungsvorrichtung versehene Trennelemente sollen ferner auch dann verriegelbar sein, wenn sie nicht in einer Ebene ausgerichtet sind.Furthermore, two separating elements provided with the locking device should also be lockable, even if they are not aligned in one plane.
Die manuell betätigbare Verriegelungsvorrichtung soll in einer vorzugsweisen Ausgestaltung auch automatisch betätigbar sein.The manually operable locking device should also be automatically operable in a preferred embodiment.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs 1 angegebenen Massnahmen gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in weiteren Ansprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved by the measures specified in the characterizing part of
Die Vorrichtung dient zur Verriegelung von drehbar und/oder seitlich verschiebbar gelagerten Trennelementen, insbesondere Türen, Fenster, Trennwände, Läden und Abdeckungen, die ein Sockelprofil aufweisen, das zur Aufnahme einer Lagervorrichtung dient, mittels der ein Verriegelungselement gehalten ist, das zwischen einer Entriegelungsposition und einer Verriegelungsposition transferierbar ist, in der das Verriegelungselement in einen ortsfest ausserhalb des Sockelprofils angeordneten Aufnehmer eingreift.The device is used for locking of rotatably and / or laterally displaceably mounted separating elements, in particular doors, windows, partitions, shutters and covers, which have a base profile, which serves to receive a bearing device by means of a locking element is held between an unlocking and a locking position is transferable, in which engages the locking element in a stationary outside the base profile arranged transducer.
Erfindungsgemäss dient die Lagervorrichtung derart zur Lagerung eines Hebels, der mit dem Verriegelungselement und einem der Bedienung dienenden Kopfstück versehen ist, dass dieser Hebel drehbar gehalten und wenigstens in einer ersten zur Entriegelungsposition, gegebenenfalls auch in einer zweiten zur Verriegelungsposition korrespondierenden Lage lösbar fixiert werden kann, wobei das Verriegelungselement im Bereich des Kopfstücks auf der dem ersten Trennelement abgewandten Seite des Hebels angeordnet ist.According to the invention, the bearing device serves for mounting a lever, which is provided with the locking element and a head serving the operation, that this lever rotatably supported and at least in a first unlocking position, possibly also in a second position corresponding to the locking position can be releasably fixed, wherein the locking element is arranged in the region of the head piece on the side facing away from the first separating element of the lever.
Das Kopfstück des Hebels tritt nach der Montage der Verriegelungsvorrichtung seitlich aus dem Sockelprofil des Trennelements hervor und kann dadurch entweder manuell oder durch eine im Sockelprofil eines zweiten Trennelements vorgesehene Schliessvorrichtung erfasst und gegebenenfalls betätigt werden.The head of the lever occurs after mounting the locking device laterally from the base profile of the separating element and can be detected either manually or by a provided in the base profile of a second separating element closing device and optionally actuated.
Die Verriegelungsvorrichtung in einer ersten vorzugsweisen Ausgestaltung erlaubt daher die manuelle Betätigung des Verriegelungselements und somit das Arretieren nur des mit der Verriegelungsvorrichtung versehenen Trennelements.The locking device in a first preferred embodiment therefore allows the manual operation of the locking element and thus the locking of only provided with the locking device separating element.
Selbstverständlich kann das Kopfstück des Hebels durch den Anwender nicht nur mittels der Hand sondern auch durch eine Fussbewegung betätigt werden.Of course, the head of the lever can be operated by the user not only by hand but also by a foot movement.
In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist ein zweites Trennelement mit einer Schliessvorrichtung versehen, die der Aufnahme des Kopfstücks des Hebels dient. Das erste Trennelement kann daher arretiert werden, wonach das zweite Trennelement gegen das erste Trennelement verschoben wird, bis das Kopfstück des Hebels von der Schliessvorrichtung, vorzugsweise einer daran angeordneten Gabel erfasst und zwischen Platten der Gabel gehalten wird.In a further embodiment of the invention, a second separating element is provided with a closing device which serves to receive the head piece of the lever. The first separating element can therefore be locked, after which the second separating element is displaced against the first separating element, until the head piece of the lever is gripped by the closing device, preferably a fork arranged thereon and held between plates of the fork.
In einer weiteren vorzugsweisen Ausgestaltung weisen die Gabelplatten wenigstens eine rampenförmig verlaufende, oben und unten begrenzte Bahn auf, in die ein mit dem Kopfstück des Hebels verbundenes Führungselement einführbar und während des gegenseitigen Verschiebens der beiden Trennelemente darin derart verschiebbar ist, dass der Hebel von der ersten zur zweiten bzw. von der zweiten zur ersten Lage gedreht und das erste Trennelement dadurch automatisch verriegelt oder entriegelt wird.In a further preferred embodiment, the fork plates have at least one ramp-shaped, up and down limited path, in which a connected to the head piece of the lever guide element inserted and displaceable during the mutual displacement of the two separating elements therein, that the lever of the first rotated to the second or from the second to the first layer and the first partition is thereby automatically locked or unlocked.
Vorzugsweise sind die Gabelplatten mit zwei Führungsbahnen versehen, welche das Zusammenfahren der beiden Trennelemente erlauben, wenn sich der Hebel in der ersten, entriegelten oder der zweiten verriegelten Lage befindet.Preferably, the fork plates are provided with two guideways, which allow the collapse of the two separating elements when the lever is in the first, unlocked or the second locked position.
Durch entsprechende Wahl der Gabelplatten und Führungsbahnen kann zudem vorgesehen werden, dass sich die Verriegelungsvorrichtung beim Wegfahren des zweiten Trennelements, unabhängig von der Lage des Hebels beim Zusammenfahren der Trennelemente, stets öffnet oder stets manuell geöffnet werden muss. Durch Montage der entsprechenden Gabelplatten kann der Anwender die Verriegelungsvorrichtung daher seinen Bedürfnissen anpassen.By appropriate choice of the fork plates and guideways can also be provided that the locking device when driving away the second separating element, regardless of the position of the lever when moving the separating elements, always open or must always be opened manually. By mounting the corresponding fork plates, the user can therefore adapt the locking device to his needs.
Nebst der manuellen Bedienung der Verriegelungsvorrichtung ist daher auch die automatische Bedienung der Verriegelungsvorrichtung möglich.In addition to the manual operation of the locking device, therefore, the automatic operation of the locking device is possible.
Der Hebel und die daran vorgesehenen Führungselemente können sehr robust, gegebenenfalls einstückig, ausgestaltet sein, so dass mit einem weitgehend wartungsfreien Betrieb der Verriegelungsvorrichtung gerechnet werden darf.The lever and the guide elements provided thereon can be very robust, possibly in one piece, configured so that a largely maintenance-free operation of the locking device can be expected.
Der Hebel und/oder die Lagervorrichtung, vorzugsweise der Lagerkörper, und/oder die Schliessvorrichtung, vorzugsweise der Montagekörper, sind in einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Verriegelungsvorrichtung mit wenigstens einem Dämpfungselement versehen. Dadurch werden Stösse aufgefangen, die beim Zusammenfahren der Trennelemente auftreten können, wodurch entsprechende Geräusche sowie Belastungen der Vorrichtung reduziert werden. Durch die Verwendung elastischer Dämpfungselemente resultiert zudem eine vorteilhafte Flexibilität des Kopfstücks und/oder der Gabel, so dass diese noch einfacher gekoppelt werden können.The lever and / or the bearing device, preferably the bearing body, and / or the closing device, preferably the mounting body, are provided in a further preferred embodiment of the locking device with at least one damping element. As a result, shocks are absorbed, which can occur when moving the separating elements, whereby corresponding noise and loads on the device can be reduced. The use of elastic damping elements also results in an advantageous flexibility of the head piece and / or the fork, so that they can be coupled even easier.
In einer weiteren vorzugsweisen Ausgestaltung sind das Kopfstück des Hebels und die Gabel der Schliessvorrichtung zudem derart ausgestaltet, dass das Kopfstück aus verschiedenen Richtungen in die Gabel einführbar und darin in einer senkrecht zu den Trennelementen verlaufenden Ebene drehbar ist. Die verschiebbaren, mit der Verriegelungsvorrichtung versehenen Trennelemente können daher in gekrümmten Führungsbahnen verschiebbar gelagert sein und mit einander verbunden und verriegelt werden, auch wenn sie nicht in einer Ebene ausgerichtet sind. Das Kopfstück des Hebels kann beispielsweise keil- oder kugelförmig ausgestaltet sein.In a further preferred embodiment, the head piece of the lever and the fork of the closing device are also designed such that the head piece is insertable from different directions into the fork and rotatable therein in a direction perpendicular to the separating elements plane. The displaceable, provided with the locking device separating elements can therefore be slidably mounted in curved guideways and connected to each other and locked, even if they are not aligned in a plane. The head piece of the lever can, for example, be wedge-shaped or spherical.
Die Verriegelungsvorrichtung kann in verschiedenen Ausgestaltungen auf einer beliebigen Seite des Trennelements in einem Sockelprofil angeordnet sein, so dass das Verriegelungselement in einen gegebenenfalls mit einer Hülse versehenen Aufnehmer eingreifen kann, der am Fussboden, an der Decke oder an der Wand eines Raumes vorgesehen ist.The locking device may be arranged in various configurations on any side of the separating element in a base profile, so that the Locking element can engage in an optionally provided with a sleeve transducer, which is provided on the floor, on the ceiling or on the wall of a room.
Die mit der Verriegelungsvorrichtung versehenen Trennelemente werden vorzugsweise in Laufschienen geführt, die mit Rastvorrichtungen versehen sind, welche ein einfaches Positionieren der Trennelemente an Schliesspositionen erlauben, an denen das Verriegelungselement in einen gegebenenfalls mit einer Hülse versehenen oder als Führungsschiene ausgestalteten Aufnehmer eingreifen kann, der am Fussboden, an der Decke oder an der Wand eines Raumes vorgesehen ist.The separating elements provided with the locking device are preferably guided in rails, which are provided with locking devices, which allow easy positioning of the separating elements at closing positions at which the locking element can engage in an optionally provided with a sleeve or designed as a guide rail pick-up on the floor , on the ceiling or on the wall of a room.
Sofern der Aufnehmer als Führungschiene ausgestaltet ist, dient das darin eingesenkte Verriegelungselement zur Längsführung von gegebenenfalls miteinander gekoppelten Trennelementen und verhindert gleichzeitig das Drehen derselben.If the sensor is designed as a guide rail, the locking element is recessed therein for longitudinal guidance of possibly coupled together separating elements and prevents the same time turning them.
Zum Verhindern des unerwünschten Entriegelns der Vorrichtung ist der Hebel der Verriegelungsvorrichtung in der zweiten Lage beispielsweise mittels eines Bolzens arretierbar, der nur von einer Seite des Trennelements zugänglich ist.To prevent the unwanted Entriegelns the device, the lever of the locking device in the second position, for example by means of a bolt can be locked, which is accessible only from one side of the separating element.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand von Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Dabei zeigt:
Figur 1- eine in ein
Sockelprofil 4 einesersten Trennelements 8a eingebauteerfindungsgemässe Verriegelungsvorrichtung 100, die einen in einemLagerkörper 21 drehbar gelagerten, mit einemKopfstück 15 und einemVerriegelungselement 14versehenen Hebel 1 aufweist, Figur 2- Teile der
Verriegelungsvorrichtung 100 von , entriegelt, mit demFigur 1Hebel 1 in einer ersten Lage fixiert, Figur 3- Teile der
Verriegelungsvorrichtung 100 von , verriegelt, mit demFigur 1Hebel 1 in einer zweiten Lage fixiert, Figur 4- die
verriegelte Verriegelungsvorrichtung 100 von mit demFigur 1Kopfstück 15 desHebels 1, eingeführt in dasSockelprofil 4 eineszweiten Trennelements 8b, Figur 5- die
verriegelte Verriegelungsvorrichtung 100 von mit demFigur 1Kopfstück 15 desHebels 1 in eineSchliessvorrichtung 3 eingeführt, die imSockelprofil 4 eineszweiten Trennelements 8b angeordnet ist, Figur 6- das
Trennelement 8a mitSockelprofil 4 ohneVerriegelungsvorrichtung 100, Figur 7- das
Trennelement 8a mitSockelprofil 4 mitVerriegelungsvorrichtung 100 und demHebel 1 in der in gezeigten Lage,Figur 2 - Figur 8
- das
Trennelement 8a mitSockelprofil 4 mitVerriegelungsvorrichtung 100 und demHebel 1 in der in gezeigten Lage, in der dasFigur 3Verriegelungselement 14 in einen imFussboden 9 angeordneten, mit einerHülse 92 versehenen oder durch eineFührungsschiene 93gebildeten Aufnehmer 91 eingreift, Figur 9- von unten gesehen, das erste und ein
8a, 8b, die schräg zueinander stehen und die mittels deszweites Trennelement Hebels 1, der in eine imSockelprofil 4 deszweiten Trennelements 8bvorgesehene Schliessvorrichtung 3 eingreift, gekoppelt und verriegelt sind, - Figur 10
- der
Hebel 1 und dieSchliessvorrichtung 3, versehen mit 18, 34,Dämpfungselementen Figur 11- schematisch
das als Gabel 32 ausgebildete Frontstück der Schliessvorrichtung 3, welchesdas Kopfstück 15 desmit stabilen Führungselementen 19 versehenen Hebels 1 aus zwei verschiedenen Richtungen erfasst, Figur 12- die
Gabel 32der Schliessvorrichtung 3, diemit Führungsbahnen 320 versehen ist, die der Aufnahme und Führung des dadurch automatisch betätigbaren sowie mittels eines Bolzens 5arretierbaren Hebels 1 dienen, Figur 13- die
Verriegelungsvorrichtung 100von Figur 12 verriegelt und mittels des Bolzens 5 arretiert und gesichert, Figur 14- die
Schliessvorrichtung 3mit einem Lagerkörper 31, an 321, 322 montierbar sind,dem zwei Gabelplatten Figur 15eine Gabelplatte 321 in einer vorzugsweisen Ausgestaltung,Figur 16- die
Schliessvorrichtung 3 mit 321, 322, von oben gesehen,den montierten Gabelplatten Figur 17- die
Schliessvorrichtung 3von Figur 16 mit 321, 322, von vorn gesehen.den montierten Gabelplatten
- FIG. 1
- a
locking device 100 according to the invention installed in abase profile 4 of afirst separating element 8a, which has alever 1 rotatably mounted in a bearingbody 21 and provided with ahead piece 15 and a lockingelement 14, - FIG. 2
- Parts of the
locking device 100 ofFIG. 1 , unlocked, fixed with thelever 1 in a first position, - FIG. 3
- Parts of the
locking device 100 ofFIG. 1 , locked, fixed with thelever 1 in a second position, - FIG. 4
- the locked
locking device 100 ofFIG. 1 with thehead piece 15 of thelever 1 inserted into thebase profile 4 of asecond separating element 8b, - FIG. 5
- the locked
locking device 100 ofFIG. 1 introduced with thehead piece 15 of thelever 1 in aclosing device 3, which is arranged in thebase profile 4 of asecond separating element 8b, - FIG. 6
- the separating
element 8a withbase profile 4 without lockingdevice 100, - FIG. 7
- the
partition 8a withbase profile 4 with lockingdevice 100 and thelever 1 in the inFIG. 2 shown location, - FIG. 8
- the
partition 8a withbase profile 4 with lockingdevice 100 and thelever 1 in the inFIG. 3 shown position in which thelocking element 14 engages in a arranged in thebottom 9, provided with asleeve 92 or formed by aguide rail 93transducer 91, - FIG. 9
- seen from below, the first and a
8a, 8b, which are obliquely to each other and by means of thesecond separating element lever 1, which engages in a provided in thebase profile 4 of thesecond separating element 8b closing device 3, are coupled and locked, - FIG. 10
- the
lever 1 and theclosing device 3, provided with damping 18, 34,elements - FIG. 11
- schematically the front piece of the
closing device 3 designed as afork 32, which captures thehead piece 15 of thelever 1 provided withstable guiding elements 19 from two different directions, - FIG. 12
- the
fork 32 of theclosing device 3, which is provided withguideways 320, which serve to receive and guide the thus automatically operable and lockable by abolt 5lever 1, - FIG. 13
- the
locking device 100 ofFIG. 12 locked and locked by means of thebolt 5 and secured, - FIG. 14
- the
closing device 3 with a bearingbody 31, on which two 321, 322 can be mounted,fork plates - FIG. 15
- a
fork plate 321 in a preferred embodiment, - FIG. 16
- the
closing device 3 with the mounted 321, 322, viewed from above,fork plates - FIG. 17
- the
closing device 3 ofFIG. 16 with the mounted 321, 322, seen from the front.fork plates
In der gezeigten Lage des Trennelements 8a, kann der mittels einer Welle 11 mit der Lagervorrichtung 2 verbundene Hebel 1 nach unten gedreht werden, so dass das an der Unterseite des Hebels 1 angeordnete Verriegelungselement 14 in einen Aufnehmer 91 eingeführt wird, der durch eine im Fussboden 9 eingelassene Hülse 92 gebildet wird.In the shown position of the separating
Das mit einer Glasscheibe 6 oder anderen geeigneten Materialien versehene Trennelement 8a ist beispielsweise eine entlang einer Laufschiene verschiebbar und gegebenenfalls auch drehbar gelagerte Schiebetür. Die Laufschiene ist im Bereich der Aufnehmer 91 vorzugsweise derart mit Rastvorrichtungen versehen, dass das Trennelement 8a an den vorgesehenen Schliesspositionen einfach positioniert werden kann. Die Art der Lagerung und Positionierung von Trennelementen ist dem Fachmann bekannt (siehe z.B.
Zur lösbaren Fixierung des Hebels 1 in der ersten, entriegelten Lage sowie vorzugsweise einer in
In
In
Die Schliessvorrichtung 3 weist einen Montagekörper 31 auf, der, wie der Lagerkörper 21, in das Sockelprofil 4 einführbar und mittels wenigstens einer Montageschraube darin arretierbar ist, die durch eine im Montagekörper 31 vorgesehene Gewindebohrung 33 durchführbar ist. Die Montageschrauben sind frontseitig beispielsweise mit einer Ringschneide versehen, welche formschlüssig in das Sockelprofil 4 eingedreht wird, so dass der Lagerkörper 21 und der Montagekörper 31 arretiert und unverschiebbar gehalten werden. Ferner können der Lagerkörper 21 und der Montagekörper 31 an deren Unterseite mit Kanten versehen sein, welche beim Festziehen der Montageschrauben in das Sockelprofil 4 eindringen. Frontseitig, gegen den Hebel 1 gerichtet, ist der Montagekörper 31 mit einer Gabel 32 versehen, mittels der das Kopfstück 15 des Hebels 1 teilweise umfasst und gehalten wird.The
In
Sofern das Trennelement 8a nur bezüglich des Öffnens durch Drehen verriegelt werden soll, kann der Aufnehmer 91 auch durch eine Führungsnut 93 gebildet werden, entlang der das Trennelement 8a verschiebbar gelagert ist. Das Verriegelungselement 14 kann in diesem Fall auch der unteren Führung des Trennelements 8a dienen, das nach Anheben des Hebels 1 gedreht werden kann.If the separating
Wie in den
Bei der Verwendung der weiteren elastischen Elemente, gegebenenfalls Dämpfungselementen 18, 34, im Hebel 1, der Lagervorrichtung 2 oder dem Lagerblock 3 resultiert eine Flexibilität des Kopfstücks 15 und der Gabel 32, so dass der Kopplungsvorgang jeweils schonend und mit reduzierten Geräuschemissionen vollzogen werden kann, wodurch Aufwendungen für die Wartung weiter reduziert werden. Dies ist auch dann besonders vorteilhaft, wenn miteinander gekoppelte Trennelemente 8a, 8b verschoben und mittels einer im Fussboden 9 eingelassenen Führungsschiene 93 geführt werden, die als Aufnehmer 91 für das in diesem Fall der Längsführung und seitlichen Verriegelung vorgesehene Verriegelungselement 14 dient. Derart gekoppelte und geführte Trennelemente 8a, 8b können daher problemlos entlang gekrümmter Bahnen verschoben werden.When using the other elastic elements, optionally damping
In
In der in
Durch das Arretieren des Hebels 1 in der zweiten Lage kann daher verhindert werden, dass die Vorrichtung 100 entriegelt wird. Beide Trennelemente 8a, 8b bleiben daher drehfest und unverschiebbar gehalten. Das Arretieren des Hebels 1 erfolgt beispielsweise, wie in
In einer vorzugsweisen Ausgestaltung ist unterhalb der Rippe 17 eine Rampe 171 vorgesehen, wodurch der von einer Feder gestützte Bolzen 5 beim Absenken des Hebels 1 automatisch in die Arretierlage gebracht wird. Durch das Zurückziehen des Bolzens 5 wird der Hebel 1 wieder freigegeben. Zum Verhindern des automatischen Arretierens des Hebels 1 kann der Bolzen 5 vorzugsweise seinerseits in zurückgezogener Lage arretiert werden, was mit einfachen Massnahmen möglich ist. Beispielsweise ist ein Schlitz 44 im Sockelprofil vorgesehen, durch den ein mit dem Bolzen 5 verbundenes Querstück gezogen und anschliessend gedreht und somit fixiert werden kann.In a preferred embodiment, a
Das Kopfstück 15 ist wiederum derart ausgestaltet, dass es aus verschiedenen Richtungen in die Gabel 32 eingeführt werden kann.The
Durch entsprechende Ausgestaltung der beiden Führungsbahnen 320A, 320B kann bewirkt werden, dass das Führungselement 19 immer von der Führungsbahn 320B in die Führungsbahn 320A überführt wird bzw. nach Einführen in die Führungsbahn 320A darin verbleibt. Ferner kann bewirkt werden, dass das Führungselement 19 immer von der Führungsbahn 320A in die Führungsbahn 320B überführt wird bzw. nach Einführen in die Führungsbahn 320B darin verbleibt.By appropriate configuration of the two
Mit der Ausgestaltung der Führungsbahnen 320A, 320B von
Die erfindungsgemässe Verriegelungsvorrichtung 1 wurde in bevorzugten Ausgestaltungen beschrieben und dargestellt. Anhand der erfindungsgemässen Lehre sind jedoch weitere fachmännische Ausgestaltungen realisierbar. Insbesondere sind verschiedene Ausgestaltungen und Abmessungen der Vorrichtungsteile, insbesondere des Hebels 1 und der Gabel 32 sowie der elastischen Elemente 7 bzw. der Dämpfungselemente 18, 34 wählbar. Weiterhin sind verschiedene Fertigungsmaterialien, Kunststoffe und Metalle zu deren Herstellung verwendbar.The
- 11
- Hebellever
- 1111
- Wellewave
- 1212
-
Vertiefung im Endstück 16Depression in the
end piece 16 - 1313
- Bohrung zur Aufnahme der Welle 11Bore for receiving the shaft 11th
- 1414
- Verriegelungselementlocking element
- 1515
- Kopfstückheadpiece
- 151151
-
oberes Teil des Kopfstücks 15upper part of the
head piece 15 - 1616
- Endstücktail
- 1717
- Ripperib
- 171171
- Ramperamp
- 1818
-
Dämpfungselement im Hebel 1Damping element in
lever 1 - 1919
- Führungselementguide element
- 22
- Lagervorrichtungbearing device
- 2121
- Lagerkörperbearing body
- 2222
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 23, 2423, 24
- Öffnungen im Lagerkörper 21Openings in the bearing body 21st
- 2525
- Bohrung zur Aufnahme der Welle 11Bore for receiving the shaft 11th
- 26, 2726, 27
- Seitenplattenside plates
- 2828
- MontageschraubeMounting screw
- 2929
-
Gewindebohrung zur Aufnahme einer Montageschraube 28Threaded hole for receiving a mounting
screw 28 - 33
- SchliessvorrichtungA closure
- 3131
- Montagekörpermounting body
- 3232
- Gabelfork
- 320320
- Führungsbahnguideway
- 320A320A
- obere Führungsbahnupper guideway
- 320B320B
- untere Führungsbahnlower guideway
- 321, 322321, 322
- Gabelplattenfork plates
- 324324
-
Eintrittsöffnung der Führungsbahn 320Entry opening of the
guideway 320 - 325325
-
Bohrung in den Gabelplatten 321, 322Hole in the
fork plates 321, 322nd - 3333
-
Gewindebohrung zur Aufnahme einer Montageschraube 38Threaded hole for receiving a mounting
screw 38 - 3434
-
Dämpfungselement im Montagekörper 31Damping element in the mounting
body 31 - 3838
- MontageschraubeMounting screw
- 3939
-
Bohrung im Montagekörper 31Bore in the mounting
body 31 - 44
- Sockelprofilplinth profile
- 55
- Bolzenbolt
- 4141
-
oberer Kanal im Sockelprofil 4Upper channel in
base profile 4 - 4242
-
unterer Kanal im Sockelprofil 4lower channel in
base profile 4 - 4444
- Schlitzslot
- 55
- Bolzenbolt
- 66
- Glasscheibepane
- 77
- elastische Elementeelastic elements
- 71, 7271, 72
- Kugelnroll
- 73, 7473, 74
- Federelementespring elements
- 8a, 8b8a, 8b
- erstes und zweites Trennelementfirst and second separating element
- 99
- FussbodenFloor
- 9191
- Aufnehmerpickup
- 9292
-
als Aufnehmer 91 dienende Hülseas a
receptacle 91 serving sleeve - 9393
-
als Aufnehmer 91 dienende Führungsschieneas a
guide 91 serving guide rail - 100100
- Verriegelungsvorrichtunglocking device
Claims (15)
- Device (100) to lock first separative elements (8a) which are mounted in a rotatable and/or laterally movable fashion, specifically, doors, windows, partitions, shutters and coverings, which have a base profile (4) which serves to accommodate a support device (2) of the device, by which a locking element (14) is retained, which is able to be shifted between an unlock position and lock position in which the locking element (14) in mounted state engages a receptacle (91) fixed outside base profile (4), wherein the support device (2) is designed as a bearing for a lever (1) in such a way, that the lever (1), which is provided with the locking element (14) and a head-piece (15) enabling operation of the lever (1), is held rotatable and wherein the lever (1) can detachably be fixed, at least in the first position, characterized in that the locking element (14) is arranged in the region of the head piece (15) in the mounted state on the side of the lever (1) opposite to the first separative element (8a).
- Locking device (100) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the lever (1) is able to be detachably fixed in a second position corresponding to the lock position.
- Locking device (100) according to Claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the support device (2) has a support body (21) which is connected by a shaft (11) to the end piece (16) of the lever (1) projecting into a recess (22) of the support body (21).
- Locking device (100) according to Claim 2, characterized in that an elastic element (7), preferably a ball (71, 72) supported by a spring element (73; 74) is provided in at least one opening (23; 24) of the support body (21), which element is pressed, at the first or second position of the lever (1), into a first or second1 indentation (12) provided in the end piece (16) of the lever (1).
- Locking device (100) according to one of Claims 1 through 4, characterized in that the locking element (14) takes the form of a tappet or pin.
- Locking device (100) according to one of Claims 1 through 5, characterized in that the head piece (15) projects laterally from the base profile (4) after assembly of the locking device (1), and as a result may be captured, and possibly actuated, either manually or by a closing device (3) provided in the base profile (4) of a second separative element (8b).
- Locking device (100) according to one of Claims 1 through 6, characterized in that the closing device (3) located in the second separative element (8b) has an installation body (31) installable in the base profile (4), which body is provided with a fork (32) to capture the head piece (15), or characterized in that the head piece (15) is able to be inserted in and adapted to the base profile (4) of the second separative element (8b).
- Locking device (100) according to Claim 7, characterized in that the fork (32) is provided with two, possibly detachable, fork plates (321, 322) which have at least one guide track (320; 320A; 320B), delimited at the top and bottom, into which the guide elements (19) of the head piece (15) are able to be inserted.
- Locking device (100) according to Claim 8, characterized in that a ramp-like guide track (320, 320A) is provided into which the guide elements (19) of the head piece (15) are able to be inserted and are movable therein during the mutual movement of the two separative element (8a, 8b) in such a way that the lever (1) is rotated between the first and the second position; and/or a straight guide track (320B) is provided into which the guide elements (19) of the head piece (15) are able to be inserted whenever the lever (1) is located in the second, locked, position.
- Locking device (100) according to Claim 9, characterized in that the guide tracks (320A, 320B) merge, and are designed such that the guide elements (19) are shifted from the ramp-like guide tracks (320A) to the straight guide tracks (320B), or from the straight guide tracks (320B) to the ramp-like guide tracks (320A).
- Locking device (100) according to one of Claims 7 through 10, characterized in that the fork (32) is provided, and 2 the head piece (15) and the fork (32) are designed such that the head piece (15) is able to be inserted into the fork (32) and is rotatable therein in a plane which runs perpendicular to the separative elements (8a, 8b).
- Locking device (100) according to Claim 11, characterized in that the head piece (15) is of a wedge-shaped or spherical form.
- Locking device (100) according to one of Claims 1 through 12, characterized in that the lever (1) and/or the support device (2), preferably, the support body (21) and/or the closing device (3), preferably, the installation body (31), are provided with at least one damping element (18; 34).
- Locking device (100) according to one of Claims 1 through 13, characterized in that the locking device (100) is arranged in a lateral, lower or upper base profile (4) of the first separative element (8a) in such a way that the locking element (14) is able to engage a receptacle (91), possibly one provided with a socket (92), which receptacle is provided in the floor (9), on the ceiling, or on the wall of a room.
- Locking device (100) according to one of Claims 1 through 14, characterized in that the lever (1) is able to be arrested in the second position, possibly by a preferably fixable pin (5).
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE50214071T DE50214071D1 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2002-09-06 | Device for locking a separating element |
AT02405775T ATE451521T1 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2002-09-06 | DEVICE FOR LOCKING A SEPARATING ELEMENT |
EP20020405775 EP1396596B1 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2002-09-06 | Locking device for separating element |
ES02405775T ES2338409T3 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2002-09-06 | BLOCKING DEVICE FOR DIVISION ELEMENT. |
US10/649,880 US6851730B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2003-08-28 | Device for locking a separative element |
CA 2439358 CA2439358C (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2003-09-03 | Device for locking a separative element |
AU2003244553A AU2003244553B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2003-09-03 | Device for locking a separative element |
JP2003315326A JP4550388B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2003-09-08 | Separating element locking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20020405775 EP1396596B1 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2002-09-06 | Locking device for separating element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1396596A1 EP1396596A1 (en) | 2004-03-10 |
EP1396596B1 true EP1396596B1 (en) | 2009-12-09 |
Family
ID=31502857
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20020405775 Expired - Lifetime EP1396596B1 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2002-09-06 | Locking device for separating element |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6851730B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1396596B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4550388B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE451521T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003244553B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2439358C (en) |
DE (1) | DE50214071D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2338409T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015223753A1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-01 | Geze Gmbh | LOCKING DEVICE |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10224862A1 (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2003-12-24 | Fischer Automotive Sys Gmbh | Safety locking device for a container in a vehicle |
DE20306551U1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2003-08-28 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg, 58256 Ennepetal | Locking device for a movable wall |
BE1021702B1 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2016-01-11 | Reynaers Aluminium Naamloze Vennootschap | WING OF A SLIDING WINDOW OR SLIDING DOOR AND SLIDING WINDOW OR SLIDING DOOR WITH SUCH A WING |
CA2874347C (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2018-06-12 | Julian Michael Svenson | Post for two section folding closure and a folding closure using same |
US11441329B2 (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2022-09-13 | Hanwit Precision Industries Ltd. | Handle locking structure |
US20220112745A1 (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2022-04-14 | Emtek Products, Inc. | Privacy Lock And Flush Pull With Integrated Strike Lockset |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1709864A (en) * | 1928-06-30 | 1929-04-23 | William H Morris | Door holder |
US2239947A (en) * | 1939-10-23 | 1941-04-29 | Grand Rapids Store Equip Co | Attachment for showcase units |
US2595436A (en) * | 1949-01-26 | 1952-05-06 | Abdallah Subrey | Automobile door safety latch |
US3023601A (en) * | 1960-06-16 | 1962-03-06 | Luikart Ralph | Safety lock for medicine cabinet doors |
GB986941A (en) * | 1962-08-09 | 1965-03-24 | Robert Duncan | Improvements in and relating to door fittings |
JPS5115750Y1 (en) * | 1970-05-23 | 1976-04-24 | ||
US4391461A (en) * | 1980-10-16 | 1983-07-05 | Tektronix, Inc. | Quarter-turn fastener |
JPH0740051Y2 (en) * | 1989-07-27 | 1995-09-13 | ジャパンハードウェア株式会社 | Door handle |
IT224504Z2 (en) | 1991-10-02 | 1996-04-30 | F A P I M Fabbrica Accessori P | EXTERNAL LATCH BOLT FOR DOORS OR SIMILAR FRAMES WITH SEAT PERELEMENT TO LOCK A SECURITY LOCK |
US5203596A (en) * | 1992-10-01 | 1993-04-20 | Larry Stevens | Lock assembly for a sliding window, or the like |
DE4428718C2 (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1997-04-10 | Teufelbeschlag Gmbh | Device for actuating locking bolts for locking all-glass elements |
JPH08193448A (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-07-30 | Nifco Inc | Double sliding door of cabinet |
JP3321723B2 (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 2002-09-09 | 中西金属工業株式会社 | Sliding door steady rest device |
JPH10509488A (en) * | 1995-09-20 | 1998-09-14 | フエスト コマンデイートゲゼルシヤフト | Locking device for pneumatic door |
DE19538485C2 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 1998-08-06 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Locking device for a portable wall |
US6155616A (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 2000-12-05 | Randall C. Hansen | Locking mechanism and closure assembly including same |
DE29805358U1 (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-07-29 | Ramsauer, Dieter, 42555 Velbert | Snap lock for a sheet metal sliding door |
IL137708A0 (en) | 1999-03-16 | 2001-10-31 | Hawa Ag | Buffer device |
JP3030296B1 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-04-10 | 株式会社ナイキ | Latch device for sliding door |
US6227581B1 (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2001-05-08 | Mckechnie Uk Limited | Latch assembly |
-
2002
- 2002-09-06 EP EP20020405775 patent/EP1396596B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-06 AT AT02405775T patent/ATE451521T1/en active
- 2002-09-06 ES ES02405775T patent/ES2338409T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-06 DE DE50214071T patent/DE50214071D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-08-28 US US10/649,880 patent/US6851730B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-03 CA CA 2439358 patent/CA2439358C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-03 AU AU2003244553A patent/AU2003244553B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-08 JP JP2003315326A patent/JP4550388B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015223753A1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-01 | Geze Gmbh | LOCKING DEVICE |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50214071D1 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
JP4550388B2 (en) | 2010-09-22 |
ATE451521T1 (en) | 2009-12-15 |
CA2439358A1 (en) | 2004-03-06 |
CA2439358C (en) | 2010-08-03 |
ES2338409T3 (en) | 2010-05-07 |
AU2003244553B2 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
EP1396596A1 (en) | 2004-03-10 |
AU2003244553A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
US20040046398A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
JP2004100449A (en) | 2004-04-02 |
US6851730B2 (en) | 2005-02-08 |
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