EP1383403B1 - Dispositif absorbant et desorbant - Google Patents
Dispositif absorbant et desorbant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1383403B1 EP1383403B1 EP02732800A EP02732800A EP1383403B1 EP 1383403 B1 EP1383403 B1 EP 1383403B1 EP 02732800 A EP02732800 A EP 02732800A EP 02732800 A EP02732800 A EP 02732800A EP 1383403 B1 EP1383403 B1 EP 1383403B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent
- microporous membrane
- desorbent
- membrane
- covering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 208000008454 Hyperhidrosis Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000016571 aggressive behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002009 allergenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001857 anti-mycotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001166 anti-perspirative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002543 antimycotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003213 antiperspirant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002803 maceration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
- A43B1/0045—Footwear characterised by the material made at least partially of deodorant means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/10—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
- A43B17/102—Moisture absorbing socks; Moisture dissipating socks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/14—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined made of sponge, rubber, or plastic materials
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of materials absorbents, in particular used as articles of clothing or as products for household purposes and relates to an absorbent device and desorbent.
- hypersudation or hyperidrosis has also been treated by using products to be applied directly to the skin, such as that gels, sprays, powders or other magistral preparations, or still by vaporization of anti-mycotic and antibacterial products directly in the shoes.
- products to be applied directly to the skin such as that gels, sprays, powders or other magistral preparations, or still by vaporization of anti-mycotic and antibacterial products directly in the shoes.
- all these methods of treatment have been only very weak.
- charcoal soles active made of leather or synthetic fibers, which have good moisture absorption and odor control.
- saturation capacity moisture remains trapped in the shoe and leads to a maceration conducive to proliferation bacterial and odor retention.
- the present invention aims to overcome these disadvantages by providing an absorbent and desorbent device allowing, on the one hand, a fast and efficient absorption of any moisture, especially excessive sweating or splashing of water and, on the other hand, a rapid desorption of accumulated moisture avoiding all formations mycotic or unwanted bacterial
- the absorbent and desorbent device according to the invention comprises the features of claim 1.
- Figures 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings show a device absorbent and desorbent which essentially consists of at least one microporous membrane with absorbent and desorbent properties 1, by less a permeable porous coating 2 and at least one underlayer damping impermeable, essentially closed cell.
- microporous membrane with absorbent properties and Desorbent 1 is permeable to all fluids on both sides.
- a membrane 1 is advantageously based on a microporous polyolefin of the ultra-high density polyethylene type loaded with silica, such as known in particular from EP-A-0 892 647.
- This membrane whose porosity is greater than 60%, has a very high absorbency and desorbs very quickly, so that a return to the initial characteristics of the product can be obtained by less than two hours.
- the material constituting this membrane 1 has a good shock absorbing capacity, thus avoiding the effect of microtrauma and increase comfort when walking and practicing athletic.
- this membrane which can be cut very easily and which remains indeformable even after intensive use, is very easy, can be washed with soap and water, and participates very effectively in the fight against mycotic and bacterial infections, as these can develop much more difficult in a dry environment than in a humid environment.
- the micro-membrane porous having absorbing and desorbent properties 1 may be provided with grooves forming channels for evacuation of moisture.
- the permeable porous coating 2 may consist, in a use of the device as shoe sole, either in the form a woven, non-woven or synthetic textile coating, this coating being with micro-perforations or being highly porous and presenting good drying properties ( Figure 1).
- Such a porous coating 2 is essentially intended to allow a comfortable contact with the party upper part of the device and must be easily permeable to water and air, to allow the easy and quick passage of liquids to the membrane 1 and the rapid desorption of the membrane 1 disposed under this coating porous 2.
- the permeable porous coating 2 can advantageously be constituted by a fabric or a non-woven covering with high porosity and low water absorption capacity. Indeed, in such a case, it is necessary that most of the moisture gets into the micro porous membrane 1 and that during desorption, the moisture can evaporate quickly without being retained by the coating 2, the latter obviously having to dry very quickly.
- the waterproof damping underlayer 3 is advantageously pierced with sufficiently large and numerous holes for allow evacuation of moisture from below by evaporation.
- the damping sub-layer waterproof 3 may also not be provided with holes when the porous micro membrane 1 is provided with grooves forming channels evacuation of moisture.
- the waterproof damping underlayer 3 can be consisting of a foam of an ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer microperforated and thin, namely of the order of 2 mm in the case of a sole.
- a foam simultaneously makes it possible to ensure damping of micro-trauma during support on the device, by example during walking, and an air exchange with the micro membrane porous 1, in particular from the underside of the device, for promote desorption, when said device is no longer loaded.
- the foam constituting the microporous sub-layer 3 has good mechanical tensile properties at tearing and abrasion, as well as good dynamic properties of resilience and flexural strength. In addition, such a foam is little sensitive to aging due to air, light, ozone and heat and resists cold aggression and fire. In addition, this foam has a good resistance to fluids, such as oils, solvents, ketones, acids, gases and water.
- the constituent elements of the absorbent and desorbent device according to the invention can be assembled together in a sandwich functional by sewing or gluing.
- this one is advantageously carried out by spot bonding or heat sealing at medium of a fusible product 4 having a mesh structure and interposed on either side of the microporous membrane 1, between the porous coating 2 and the microporous membrane, respectively 1 and between this membrane 1 and the impervious damping underlayer 3 ( Figures 1 and 2).
- a sticky product is especially available in strips deposited on a transfer medium, the assembly being wound into coils.
- the fusible product has a mesh as it occupies a very small part of the total surface of the microporous membrane 1 and, preferably about 12% of this area, so that the capabilities, on the one hand, moisture transmission through the porous coating permeable 2 to membrane 1 and, on the other hand, evaporation of moisture from the membrane 1 through the permeable porous coating 2, are maintained optimally. This property is also used to ensure a possibility of air circulation between the underside of the membrane 1 and the waterproof damping underlayer 3.
- An assembly by heat-sealing makes it possible to guarantee a perfect connection between the elements 1 to 3 constituting the device according to the invention.
- the absorbing device and desorbent may be in the form of a soleplate to be inserted into a shoe or in the form of an insole permanently in a shoe and constituting the first mounting or sole of cleanliness of the shoe.
- the absorbent and desorbent device may be provided, by coating, by spraying or otherwise, one or more layers of anti-bacterial agents and / or fungicides.
- the forecast of such additional layers can meet the strict requirements of prevention of bacterial or mycotic spreads, particularly in the of dermatology, diabetology, with regard to the sole and hotels, balneotherapy and, in general, public places which concerns the bath mat.
- the device according to the invention makes it possible to answer particularly effective way of addressing needs rapid absorption of moisture, especially resulting from excessive sweating.
- This device can be reused very quickly, efficiently, because of its fast desorption power allowing it a return to starting characteristics in a very short time.
- the device complies with the invention can provide an insulation function, both of heat and cold.
- this device attracts moisture to dissipate it then in the air, it respects in particular the physiological perspiration, unlike local anti-sweat treatments, when used as a sole in an article of footwear.
- the device according to the invention does not constitute any favorable terrain for allergy developments, no component allergenic being part of its constitution.
- the device allows a regression of certain disorders such as mycoses or eczema, the aggravating factor of these troubles always being a permanent moisture.
- the invention it is possible to produce a device to quickly and effectively absorb significant moisture and to desorb, also quickly, said moisture, as soon as the the wet spring.
- This device is more particularly applicable in the form of shoe sole; insole insert or sole first but is also applicable in other areas, including domestic, by example, for rapid absorption of projections and for desorption corresponding, allowing a prolonged use of the means of absorption and not a systematic replacement of it with the expense of washing and corresponding drying.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0104985A FR2823424B1 (fr) | 2001-04-11 | 2001-04-11 | Dispositif absorbant et desorbant |
FR0104985 | 2001-04-11 | ||
PCT/FR2002/001259 WO2002082937A1 (fr) | 2001-04-11 | 2002-04-10 | Dispositif absorbant et desorbant |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1383403A1 EP1383403A1 (fr) | 2004-01-28 |
EP1383403B1 true EP1383403B1 (fr) | 2005-11-23 |
Family
ID=8862243
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02732800A Expired - Lifetime EP1383403B1 (fr) | 2001-04-11 | 2002-04-10 | Dispositif absorbant et desorbant |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040168355A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1383403B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2004528086A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1251628C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE310409T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60207543T2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2251593T3 (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2823424B1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002082937A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6652398B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2003-11-25 | Innercore Grip Company | Vibration dampening grip cover for the handle of an implement |
US7150113B2 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2006-12-19 | Sting Free Technologies Company | Vibration dampening material and method of making same |
US8545966B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2013-10-01 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Vibration dampening material and uses for same |
US20060157901A1 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2006-07-20 | Sting Free Company | Vibration dampening material and method of making same |
NL1025413C1 (nl) * | 2004-02-05 | 2004-03-16 | Sara Lee De Nv | Inlegzool. |
ES1064044Y (es) * | 2006-10-17 | 2007-05-01 | Ruiz Jorge Garcia | Plantilla para calzado |
US20090282705A1 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | Angela Trigillo | Naturally absorbent footpad |
AU2010100968B4 (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-12-08 | Austming Trade Pty Ltd | A mat |
WO2012160435A2 (pt) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-11-29 | Procalcado-Produtora De Componentes Para | Palmilha altamente absorvente e suas aplicações |
JP5242858B1 (ja) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-07-24 | 有限会社コスモケア | ウエア |
US10448704B2 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2019-10-22 | Nike, Inc. | Plate with foam for footwear |
MX2018004048A (es) | 2015-10-02 | 2019-01-24 | Nike Innovate Cv | Placa para calzado. |
KR102173520B1 (ko) | 2016-07-20 | 2020-11-04 | 나이키 이노베이트 씨.브이. | 신발 플레이트 |
CN107019290A (zh) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-08-08 | 李易林 | 一种吸汗保暖环保的裹足垫 |
KR102185121B1 (ko) | 2018-04-16 | 2020-12-01 | 나이키 이노베이트 씨.브이. | 아웃솔 플레이트 |
US11344078B2 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2022-05-31 | Nike, Inc. | Outsole plate |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2451929A (en) * | 1946-01-05 | 1948-10-19 | Abraham L Dorgin | Inner sole |
US4185402A (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1980-01-29 | Scholl, Inc. | Deodorizing insole |
US4186499A (en) * | 1978-05-22 | 1980-02-05 | Dayco Corporation | Construction for absorbing odors caused by perspiration and method of making same |
US4677766A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1987-07-07 | Scholl, Inc. | Shoe inlay |
US4461099A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-07-24 | Bailly Richard Louis | Molded odor-absorbing laminate |
DE3520093A1 (de) * | 1985-06-05 | 1986-12-11 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Deck- oder einlegesohle |
US4689899A (en) * | 1986-04-21 | 1987-09-01 | Jon Larson | Layered inner sole |
US4729179A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1988-03-08 | Kinney Shoe Corporation | Shoe insole |
US5216825A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1993-06-08 | Brum Kenneth A | Odor adsorbing contoured support inner sole |
FR2731326B1 (fr) * | 1994-12-08 | 1997-04-30 | Lhuillier Olivier Michel | Matelas hygieniques jetables a coussin absorbeur de tranpiration en forme de semelles, de mules ou de ballerines |
IN189119B (zh) * | 1995-10-13 | 2002-12-21 | Nottington Holding Bv | |
DE19542210C2 (de) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-11-27 | Sandler Helmut Helsa Werke | Polsterteil, insbes. Sitzpolster |
DE19616224C1 (de) | 1996-04-12 | 1997-11-20 | Daramic Inc | Verwendung von mikroporösem Polyolefin zur Absorption von Schweiß und anderen Körperausdünstungen |
EP0803208A1 (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1997-10-29 | Japan Health Supply, Inc. | Insole |
DE19640263A1 (de) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-02 | Alveo Ag | Polsterformkörper auf Basis eines Polyolefin-Schaumstoffes |
AU3750799A (en) * | 1998-04-17 | 1999-11-08 | Payless Shoesource, Inc. | Laminated insole insert for footwear |
US6263592B1 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-07-24 | Yi-Hsi Chen | Footwear pad |
US6318002B1 (en) * | 2000-07-05 | 2001-11-20 | Shu-Mei Chang Ou | Integrally injected shoe insole with a middle shoe insole |
-
2001
- 2001-04-11 FR FR0104985A patent/FR2823424B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-04-10 AT AT02732800T patent/ATE310409T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-04-10 EP EP02732800A patent/EP1383403B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-10 WO PCT/FR2002/001259 patent/WO2002082937A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2002-04-10 DE DE60207543T patent/DE60207543T2/de not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 2002-04-10 CN CN02809990.7A patent/CN1251628C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-10 US US10/474,682 patent/US20040168355A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-04-10 ES ES02732800T patent/ES2251593T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-10 JP JP2002580752A patent/JP2004528086A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1516558A (zh) | 2004-07-28 |
CN1251628C (zh) | 2006-04-19 |
FR2823424B1 (fr) | 2004-10-08 |
JP2004528086A (ja) | 2004-09-16 |
FR2823424A1 (fr) | 2002-10-18 |
DE60207543T2 (de) | 2006-08-10 |
ATE310409T1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
ES2251593T3 (es) | 2006-05-01 |
EP1383403A1 (fr) | 2004-01-28 |
WO2002082937A1 (fr) | 2002-10-24 |
US20040168355A1 (en) | 2004-09-02 |
DE60207543D1 (de) | 2005-12-29 |
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