EP1349782A1 - Data storage media as well as a method and installation for packaging them - Google Patents
Data storage media as well as a method and installation for packaging themInfo
- Publication number
- EP1349782A1 EP1349782A1 EP01270461A EP01270461A EP1349782A1 EP 1349782 A1 EP1349782 A1 EP 1349782A1 EP 01270461 A EP01270461 A EP 01270461A EP 01270461 A EP01270461 A EP 01270461A EP 1349782 A1 EP1349782 A1 EP 1349782A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- data storage
- storage media
- packaging
- thermoplastic film
- batch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- -1 polypropylenes Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/40—Packages formed by enclosing successive articles, or increments of material, in webs, e.g. folded or tubular webs, or by subdividing tubes filled with liquid, semi-liquid, or plastic materials
- B65D75/42—Chains of interconnected packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/02—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/38—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more wrappers disposed one inside the other
Definitions
- This invention concerns a method, an installation for packaging 5 a number of data storage media roughly in the shape of thin plates and a batch of data storage media.
- This type of packaging is often used for data storage medium in the shape of thin plates such as memory cards, especially phone cards loaded with telephone units. To assure the user that the card has never 10 been used and therefore that it contains the number of units purchased, the card is packed in an individual packet which it must not be possible to close once it has been opened.
- Each individually packed data storage medium is stacked so as to form a batch of a determined number of cards which will be packed together.
- the films require special storage conditions.
- the individual packaging can be closed again manually after opening without this being visible, which leads to a problem of security.
- the dimensions involved in batch packaging are often much greater than the original dimensions of the packed product. For example, for a card measuring 54x85mm 2 , the packaging of a batch of twenty-five cards measures 100x100mm 2 .
- the first objective of this invention is to provide a method which can improve the packaging of data storage media, both individual and batch, whilst reducing the manufacturing costs and improving the security of the packaging.
- each storage medium is successively brought between two layers of a first thermoplastic film which has a sealing temperature T-i; - the two layers of the first thermoplastic film are successively sealed so as to form an individual package for each storage medium;
- the said batch of stacked storage media is packed using the second thermoplastic film with a sealing temperature T 2 less than T-i.
- the heat sealing method prevents packaging which has once been opened from being closed again.
- using a temperature T 2 less than Ti simplifies the packaging procedure.
- the second thermoplastic film is in fact sealed without damaging the sealing of the first thermoplastic film, since T 2 is less than T-i.
- the two thermoplastic films have different polymerisation temperatures, they cannot stick to each other during the heating applied to seal the second thermoplastic film.
- the said batch is preferably linked in a string to simplify handling.
- at least one pre-cut is also made in the first polypropylene film between each individual package of a given string of storage media.
- a pre-cut of the first polypropylene film is preferably made as soon as the number of individually packed storage media forms the expected string.
- the method can be used to pack either a batch of cards, or a string of cards linked together.
- the stack of a string of storage media consists of a strip of individual packages linked together which are stacked like an accordion.
- This type of packaging simplifies the group packaging method of the string and also the storage of the string after the said group packaging has been opened.
- the string packaging is almost the same size as the stack size, since a string of cards measuring 54x85mm 2 , for example, measures only 68 ⁇ 95mm 2 .
- the first and second thermoplastic films are polyolefins.
- Polyolefins are polymers derived from the polymerisation of ethylene. This class of thermoplastics includes high-density polyethylene (hdPE) and the polypropylenes (PP) which are generally used as packaging films.
- hdPE high-density polyethylene
- PP polypropylenes
- the first and second thermoplastic films are polypropylenes.
- the propylene films require no special treatment in the heat sealing technique, which means that the manufacturing costs can be reduced.
- temperature T-i is approximately 140°C and temperature T 2 is approximately 130°C.
- Polypropylenes are frequently used in the food industry where sterilisation can be carried out by heating, since they withstand, in the absence of stress, temperatures from 110 to 120°C. These temperatures can be increased with the degree of cross-linking depending on the chemical bonds formed between polymer chains during polymerisation.
- the film used for the individual package in batch or string, respectively for the group packaging can be MB400, respectively MB666/668, both sold by Mobil, or GND, respectively HND/HNA, both available from Hoechst, whose melting points are 130°C, respectively 140°C.
- the storage medium is generally made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), which means that its melting point is greater than the sealing temperatures Ti. and T 2 applied. During the packaging process, therefore, the storage medium is unlikely to be damaged.
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
- the heat sealing installations known use a single type of film for the individual packaging, which cannot be used for the batch packaging.
- Batch or string packaging is frequently carried out by wrapping, i.e. with a thermoplastic strip about 1 cm wide, wrapped around the batch and sealed locally with a wrapping machine.
- the batch can slip outside the strip or the strip may become damaged or tear, especially during storage.
- the second objective of this invention is to improve an installation of this type, providing an easy way of manufacturing two types of packaging for a number of data storage media roughly in the shape of thin plates, individual package and batch packaging, less likely to be accidentally opened, which can be used in the above-mentioned process.
- This objective is reached due to the fact that the installation includes: - means to successively bring each storage medium between two layers of a first thermoplastic film; - means to successively pack each storage medium using the first thermoplastic film with a sealing temperature Ti.;
- the polymerisation temperature T 2 of the second thermoplastic film is less than the polymerisation temperature T-i of the first thermoplastic film, which means that the second thermoplastic film can be sealed with no risk of sticking to the first thermoplastic film.
- the second thermoplastic film is sealed with no special precautions since it is carried out without damaging the sealing of the first thermoplastic film, since T 2 is less than Ti,.
- the said first and second thermoplastic films are polyolefins.
- the polyolefins have a useful feature: they are opaque when thick and transparent in film. Consequently, as films, they can be used for individual or batch packaging through which the packaged products can be seen.
- the said means include a device to stack a string of data storage media.
- the installation includes a stacking system whereby, when the data storage media are linked in a string, the string can be stacked in accordion fashion.
- the first and second thermoplastic films are polypropylenes.
- T1 and T2 In order to obtain different sealing temperatures T1 and T2, two different polypropylene films are chosen. Greater quantities are required of the first packaging film, since it is used to wrap each card individually, so it is best to use a cheap polypropylene.
- temperature T-i is approximately 140°C and temperature T 2 is approximately 130°C.
- the two types of packaging can be carried out without damaging the sealing.
- the third objective of this invention is to propose a batch of data storage media roughly in the shape of thin plates with improved group packaging (38).
- FIG. 1 is a view of a batch of individually packed data storage media linked in a string
- FIG. 2 is a view of the data storage media stacked and packed in a string
- FIG. 3 is a view of the installation according to the invention.
- FIGS. 4A to 4E and 5A to 5C are perspective views of the various folds and welding operations intended to close the group packaging around the stack of cards
- - figure 6 is a perspective view of the stack packed in batch with the flat welding electrodes.
- Figure 1 shows a number of data storage media 12 individually packed in a first thermoplastic film 14 so as to form a batch of a determined quantity of data storage media 12.
- the batch of data storage media 12 is preferably linked in the form of a string 16.
- the first thermoplastic film 14 is made from polypropylene, preferably chosen from amongst an MB400 from Mobil or a GND sold by Hoechst, whose melting point is 140°C.
- the data storage devices are phone cards 12 each having a memory chip 18 so that each phone card 12 can be loaded beforehand with telephone units. So that it is easier to open the individual packaging, a "pull-tear"
- the pull-tear 20 can be fitted between the first polypropylene film 14 and the phone card 12.
- the pull-tear 20 consists of a plastified strip which is simply pulled to tear the packaging.
- Each card 12 can be separated from the string 16 by tearing an intermediate welding area 22 formed between each individual packaging.
- Pre-cuts 24 can be made in each intermediate welding area 22 so that it is easier to separate one individual package of a card 12 from the string 16 and to avoid damaging the packaging.
- FIG. 2 shows a stack 26 of the string 16 packed in a second thermoplastic film 28.
- the second thermoplastic film 28 is also made from polypropylene. Preferably, it is chosen from amongst a MB666/668 from Mobil or a HND/HNA sold by Hoechst, whose melting point is 130°C.
- the stack 26 is made in accordion fashion by folding the intermediate welding areas 22 in half, preferably near the pre-cuts 24.
- Figure 3 shows the installation used to make the individual packages in batch or string 16 and the group packages 38. The installations used to produce a package by sealing are known; consequently, the feeding device for the first 14 and second 28 polypropylene films and the cards 12 is not represented.
- Each card 12 is inserted either manually or mechanically using clips between two layers 14A and 14B of the first polypropylene film 14 which are kept apart using means which are not shown.
- the pull-tear 20, not represented, can be inserted between one of the two layers 14A, 14B of the first polypropylene film 14 and the card 12 so that it easier to open the individual packaging.
- the layers 14A and 14B are then heat-sealed at a temperature Ti equal to 140°C, corresponding to the melting point of the first polypropylene film 14 using a first sealing station 30, to produce individual package for each card 12.
- the three welding areas in fact, include the intermediate welding area 22 and two transverse welding areas 32A and 32B.
- a pre-cut can be made in each of the individual packages, preferably in one of the transverse welding areas 32A of 32B so that it is easier to open the individual package later on.
- the sealing station 30 is followed by a perforation/separation station 34 used either to make the pre-cuts 24 in the intermediate area 22 designed to simplify the later separation of a card 12 packed as a string 16, or to completely cut the intermediate area 22 to separate two consecutive cards 12 or possibly two consecutive strings 16, depending on whether single packages are to be produced to form a batch afterwards or whether strings of ten, twenty five, fifty, etc. cards 12 are to be produced.
- the string 16 of cards 12 is then stacked in accordion fashion near the pre-cut 24 to form a stack 36 of cards 12 previously packed individually, with a known stacking station 37.
- the stack 36 is fed towards the second sealing station 40 supplied with the second polypropylene film 28 from a reel 42.As with the individual packaging, a pull-tear 20' (not shown on this figure) can be inserted before closing the second film so that it is easier to open the group packaging 38.
- Figures 4A to 4E show the various successive folding and sealing steps required to produce the group packaging 38.
- Figure 4E shows that the stack 36 is fed towards the second polypropylene film 28 cut to suitable dimensions according to the number of cards 12 in the stack 36 and kept roughly vertical and against which the pull-tear 20' is applied .
- Two flats 28A and 28B are then folded around the stack 36, as shown on figure 4B.
- a folder not shown, successively makes a first oblique fold 44A and a second oblique fold 44B on one side 46 of the polypropylene film 28, respectively according to the arrows F 1 and F 2 .
- the flats 28A and 28B are then respectively folded according to the arrows F 3 and F 4 so as to cover the side 48 opposite the side 46 of the stack 36 shown on figure 4C.
- FIGS 5A to 5C show in detail the three successive steps used to make the longitudinal weld 50 at the same time as the folding of flats 28A and 28B on the side 48.
- a folding and welding device partially shown on figure 5A, includes two portions 52 and 54 previously separated slightly in the vertical direction each side of the stack 36.
- the figure 5B shows that when the portion 52 moves towards the top of the stack 36, it pulls the fold of flat 28B according to the arrow F 4 .
- the portion 54 then drops to fold the flat 28A downwards according to the arrow F 3 .
- the longitudinal weld 50 can then be made by heating portions 52 and 54.
- temperatures Ti and T 2 are greater than the melting point of the card 12, preferably made from PVC or ABS, thereby reducing the risk of damaging the card 12 during the packaging process.
- Figure 5D shows the successive folds of flats 44C and 44D respectively according to the arrows F 5 and F 6 on the side 48 which has the longitudinal weld 50.
- Figure 5E shows the last folds of flats 28A and 28B, successively according to the arrows F 7 and F 9 , respectively according to the arrows F 10 and F 8 , so as to cover respectively the side 54 transversally across sides 46 and 48 of the stack 36, and the side 56 opposite the said side 54.
- the first and second films 14 and 28 used are made from polypropylene so that they are transparent, allowing the group packaging 38 and the individual package to be seen inside.
- the number of cards 12 included in the string 16 can be counted.
- the final purchaser can choose a card 12, according to the decoration for example, from amongst the different strings 16 proposed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0016125 | 2000-12-12 | ||
| FR0016125A FR2817832A1 (en) | 2000-12-12 | 2000-12-12 | INFORMATION MEDIA IN THE FORM OF BULK PACKAGED PLATES, METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR PACKAGING |
| PCT/IB2001/002396 WO2002047981A1 (en) | 2000-12-12 | 2001-12-11 | Data storage media as well as a method and installation for packaging them |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1349782A1 true EP1349782A1 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
| EP1349782B1 EP1349782B1 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
Family
ID=8857525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01270461A Expired - Lifetime EP1349782B1 (en) | 2000-12-12 | 2001-12-11 | Data storage media as well as a method and installation for packaging them |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1349782B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE317795T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60117221D1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2817832A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2002047981A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1900639B1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2010-03-10 | Sony DADC Austria AG | Packaging for flat-shaped data storage media, method for manufacturing such a packaging |
| JP6495593B2 (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2019-04-03 | 富士特殊紙業株式会社 | Contents fall prevention packaging method |
| CN114506498A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-05-17 | 石家庄鹏越制卡有限公司 | Full-automatic ultrasonic paper card packaging machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3128547A1 (en) * | 1981-07-18 | 1983-02-03 | Sartorius GmbH, 3400 Göttingen | Protective device and dispenser for sterilised disposable articles of flat extension which can be used in the medical and laboratory sector |
| DE3305817A1 (en) * | 1983-02-19 | 1984-08-23 | GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH, 8000 München | LETTER UNIT FOR POSTAL DELIVERY IN ENVELOPES AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| DE3639630A1 (en) * | 1986-11-20 | 1988-06-01 | Gao Ges Automation Org | DATA CARRIER WITH INTEGRATED CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME |
| US4841712A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-27 | Package Service Company, Inc. | Method of producing sealed protective pouchs with premium object enclosed therein |
| DE4424286A1 (en) * | 1994-07-09 | 1996-01-11 | Multicard Ag | Method for applying information-bearing cards to a carrier and device for carrying out this method |
-
2000
- 2000-12-12 FR FR0016125A patent/FR2817832A1/en active Pending
-
2001
- 2001-12-11 EP EP01270461A patent/EP1349782B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-11 AT AT01270461T patent/ATE317795T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-11 DE DE60117221T patent/DE60117221D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-11 WO PCT/IB2001/002396 patent/WO2002047981A1/en not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0247981A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE317795T1 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
| WO2002047981A8 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
| WO2002047981A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
| EP1349782B1 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
| DE60117221D1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
| FR2817832A1 (en) | 2002-06-14 |
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