EP1232721A2 - Water temperature sensing device for a washing machine, in particular a dishwasher, and washing machine employing such device - Google Patents
Water temperature sensing device for a washing machine, in particular a dishwasher, and washing machine employing such device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1232721A2 EP1232721A2 EP02002862A EP02002862A EP1232721A2 EP 1232721 A2 EP1232721 A2 EP 1232721A2 EP 02002862 A EP02002862 A EP 02002862A EP 02002862 A EP02002862 A EP 02002862A EP 1232721 A2 EP1232721 A2 EP 1232721A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electronic card
- washing machine
- support
- sensor
- temperature sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 28
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4287—Temperature measuring or regulating arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F34/14—Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
- D06F34/22—Condition of the washing liquid, e.g. turbidity
- D06F34/24—Liquid temperature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
- A47L15/4257—Details of the loading door
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/16—Washing liquid temperature
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a temperature detection device for a washing machine, in particular a dishwasher.
- washing machines are equipped with devices for detecting the wash water temperature through temperature detection of the washing tub.
- These devices normally consist of temperature sensors located outside under the bottom of the washing tub, which are used for indirect temperature detection of the water inside the washing tub.
- these sensors are metal thermostats located against the outer surface of the washing tub, which are generally kept in position with the use of elastic means; they are electrically connected to the heater for heating the wash water, with switching functions of the power supply to the heater when water has reached a preset temperature.
- Washing machines with electronic control have NTC temperature sensors, i.e. a thermistor featured by its resistance decrease with increasing temperature.
- NTC sensors due to their small size, are inserted in a cylindrical container closed on one end, whereas the other end is closed by a metal cover.
- NTC sensors are in thermal contact with the metal cover by means of a thermal grease interlaying between the sensor and the cover.
- the cylindrical container with the NTC sensor inserted inside it is housed in a suitable seat of a support made from plastic material; this support is appropriately fastened outside the washing tub in such a way to have the metal cover of the container with the NTC sensor resting against the outer wall of the washing tub.
- elastic means are provided, such as springs, which are inserted between the support and the bottom of the container with the NTC sensor, in such a way that its metal cover is pushed against the wall of the washing tub for detecting its temperature.
- Both the container with the NTC sensor and the support are made from a heat resistant plastic material with suitable electric features for electric components, which are therefore expensive parts.
- the NTC sensor is connected to an electronic control card for washing machine operation.
- the electronic control card for washing machine operation is located inside the controls panel on the upper section outside the closing door of the washing machine.
- the cables should have a certain length; moreover, the cables should also have suitable terminals for connection to the electronic card, with relevant costs for materials and components.
- the cables of the electric components housed inside the cabinet which should be connected to the electronic card and go through from the cabinet to the door, including those of the NTC sensor, are subject to a kinking movement due to the door being opened and/or closed for loading and/or unloading the crockery. In the long run this movement may damage one or more cables subject to this stress.
- washing machines which have a temperature sensor in contact with the inner wall surface of the machine door.
- this position of the temperature sensor can solve the kinking problem of the sensor cables for connection to the control device of the washing machine, as being no longer required since the sensor is located near the control devices, on the other hand it does not solve the problems related to manufacturing costs nor the problems related to the connection.
- a first aim of the present invention is to provide a washing machine, wherein the device for detecting the temperature of the wash water is located near an electronic control card.
- a second aim of the present invention is to provide a washing machine having an improved support for the temperature sensor.
- a further aim of the present invention is to provide a washing machine, wherein the temperature sensor can be separated from the electronic card and located accordingly for temperature detection of the wash water.
- Fig. 1 is representing schematically a partial vertical section of a washing machine according to the present invention, where reference 1 indicates the washing machine in main line.
- Reference 2 indicates the cabinet of the washing machine, reference 3 indicates a washing tub; the washing tub 3 has inner means for the washing machine operation, such as baskets being apt to contain the crockery to be washed, water sprayers and heating means for the wash water, not illustrated in the figure as being commonly known.
- Reference 4 indicates a closure door of the front part of the washing machine; the door 4 providing an outer side indicated with 5 and an inner side 6 fastened to the outer side 5.
- Reference 7 indicates a control panel commonly fastened to the outer side 5 of the door 4.
- Reference 8 indicates an electronic card with its relevant components for controlling and operating the washing machine in a usual way; the electronic card 8 is located between the outer side 5 and inner side 6 of the door 4, fastened to the inner side of the controls panel 7. In this position the electronic card 8 is protected against the wash water by the inner door 6 of the door 4.
- Reference 9 indicates a device for detecting water temperature; the device 9 is fastened by means of an adhesive to the inner door 6.
- This adhesive will be a common good heat conductor, suitable to withstand temperature changes of the inner door 6 without loosing its adhering properties.
- Reference 10 indicates the cables connecting the device 9 for temperature detection to the electronic card 8.
- reference 9 indicates the device for water temperature detection in its whole.
- the device 9 for detecting water temperature comprises an envelope 11 housing a support 12, with a temperature sensor 13 fastened on it.
- the temperature sensor 13 is an NTC sensor type.
- the envelope 11 consists of two half shells indicated with 11A and 11B, respectively, which are joined together by a flexible element 14 operating as a hinge to ensure their folding up for obtaining the envelope.
- the half shell 11A has an outer side 11C, whose form is apt to be coupled to the inner door 6 of the door 4; reference 15 indicates some flat laying sections for positioning the support 12 on which the temperature sensor 13 is resting. On one end of the half shell 11A a hooking tooth 16 is apt to engage the end of the half shell 11B to keep both half shells joined together when they are folded to obtain the envelope 11.
- the half shell 11A has on each side wall 11D a small wing 17, perpendicular to the resting plane of the support 12;
- Fig. 3 shows only one of the side walls and one of the two wings, since the others are symmetric to the first ones; the wings 17 have a central slit 18 being apt to be coupled with a small tooth 19 located outside each side wall 11E of the half shell 11B for the closure of the envelope 11 and avoid a possible opening of both half shells.
- the half shell 11B also has a central rib 20 being apt to maintain the support 12 in position with the temperature sensor 13.
- the compartment between the support 12 and the inner surface of the part 11C is filled with thermal grease 21.
- the former Before insertion of the temperature sensor 13 inside the envelope 11, the former is positioned on a corner of the electronic card 8 (see Fig. 4) during its preparation stage and electrically connected to the components on the card by means of the small cables 10.
- the small cables 10 are welded on one end to the support 12 and electrically connected to the temperature sensor 13, whereas on the other end they are welded to the printed circuit of the electronic card 8 and are electrically connected to the other electronic components arranged on the card.
- the corner of the electronic card 8, whereon the temperature sensor 13 is arranged, can be separated from the card by means of notches 22, which ensure its detachment through a breaking of the base, obtaining the support 12 carrying the temperature sensor 13, to be inserted in the envelope 11.
- the temperature sensor 13 will be separated from the electronic card 8 but directly in electric connection to the electronic card without the need of any further intermediate connections, i.e. saving time and connections.
- the small cables 10 are long enough for locating the temperature detection device 11 on the inner door 6 of the door 4.
- the device 9 for water temperature detection will be able to detect directly the temperature of the inner side 6 of the door 4 reached by the wash water of the sprayers during the wash cycle of the crockery, and indirectly the temperature of the wash water.
- the ratio from the temperature detected on the inner door of the machine door to the actual water temperature is established by the electronic card according to preset parameters.
- the device for water temperature detection in a washing machine in particular a dishwasher, is obtained by means of a temperature sensor inserted since assembly stage in an electronic card used in the washing machine, whose electric connections were made during card manufacture, i.e. without any additional components for locating the sensor in the washing machine.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1 shows schematically a partial vertical section of a washing machine, in particular a dishwasher, according to the present invention;
- Fig. 2 shows schematically a section of a device for detecting water temperature of a washing machine, according to the present invention;
- Fig. 3 shows schematically a lengthwise section of a component of the temperature detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 4 shows schematically a front view of an electronic control card of a washing machine, according to the present invention.
- the device for detecting the wash water temperature is located near the electronic control card;
- the device for detecting the wash water temperature uses a portion of the electronic control card as a support of the temperature sensor;
- electric connection from the device for detecting the water temperature to the electronic card is obtained by means of components prearranged on the electronic card since the assembly stage of the electronic card, i.e. requiring no additional means during assembly of the washing machine.
Claims (15)
- A device (9) for detecting the temperature of a washing machine, in particular a dishwasher, comprising:characterized in that,at least a temperature sensor (13),a support (12) for said temperature sensor (13),electric means (10) for connecting said temperature sensor (13) to an electronic card (8),
said support (12), associated to said temperature sensor (13), is located on a portion (12) of said electronic card (8), said portion being capable of separation from the remaining portion of said electronic card (8) for locating said support (12) carrying said sensor (13) in a remote location with respect to said electronic card (8). - A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said temperature detection device (9) is located in a remote position from said electronic card (8) during the assembly stage of the washing machine.
- A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said electric connecting means (10) of said sensor (13) are obtained during manufacture of said electronic card (8).
- A device according to claim 3, characterized in that said electric connecting means (10) comprise small cables (10).
- A device according to the previous claim, characterized in that a first end of said small cables (10) is connected to said support (12), in particular it is electrically connected to said sensor (13).
- A device according to claim 4, characterized in that a second end of said small cables (10) is connected to the remaining portion of said electronic card (8), in particular it is electrically connected to the electronic components located on said electronic card (8).
- A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said support (12) carrying said sensor (13) is apt to be housed in an envelope (11) following its separation from said electronic card (8).
- A device according to claim 7, characterized in that said envelope (11) is obtained by means of two half shells (11A,11B) hinged to each other by a flexible element (14).
- A device according to claim 8, characterized in that said half shells (11A,11B) have means (15,20) being apt to position said support (12) of said temperature sensor (13) in said half shells (11A,11B).
- A device according to claim 6, characterized in that said half shells (11A,11B) have hooking means (16,17,18) for closing said envelope (11).
- A device according to claim 7, characterized in that said envelope (11) contains a thermal conductive material (21).
- A device according to the previous claim, characterized in that said thermal conductive material is a thermal grease (21).
- A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said electronic card (8) has means (22) being apt to separate said support (12) from said electronic card (8).
- A device according to the previous claim, characterized in that said separating means (22) have notches (22).
- A washing machine comprising at least a temperature detection device (9) according to one or more of the previous claims.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT2001TO000018U ITTO20010018U1 (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2001-02-08 | TEMPERATURE DETECTION DEVICE FOR A WASHING MACHINE, IN PARTICULAR A DISHWASHER, AND WASHING MACHINE USES |
| ITTO010018 | 2001-02-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1232721A2 true EP1232721A2 (en) | 2002-08-21 |
| EP1232721A3 EP1232721A3 (en) | 2003-01-22 |
Family
ID=11458370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02002862A Withdrawn EP1232721A3 (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2002-02-08 | Water temperature sensing device for a washing machine, in particular a dishwasher, and washing machine employing such device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1232721A3 (en) |
| IT (1) | ITTO20010018U1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1289679B1 (en) * | 1996-11-25 | 1998-10-16 | Merloni Elettrodomestici Spa | CONSUMER CONTROL SYSTEM OF A HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE. |
| US3870858A (en) * | 1973-11-09 | 1975-03-11 | Gen Electric | Thermostat mounting |
| FR2518746A1 (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-06-24 | Europ Composants Electron | TEMPERATURE SENSOR AND DEVICE INCORPORATING SAME |
| DE8506678U1 (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1985-06-13 | Satchwell Birka Regelungstechnik Gmbh, 5630 Remscheid | Charge control unit |
| US4643350A (en) * | 1985-12-17 | 1987-02-17 | Whirlpool Corporation | Water temperature sensing and control means for automatic washer |
| IT223518Z2 (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1995-07-20 | Zanussi Elettrodomestici | DISHWASHER WITH WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR |
| JPH0819504A (en) * | 1994-07-06 | 1996-01-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | dishwasher |
| FR2728710A1 (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-06-28 | Solaic Sa | Electronic card with function that can be activated manually |
-
2001
- 2001-02-08 IT IT2001TO000018U patent/ITTO20010018U1/en unknown
-
2002
- 2002-02-08 EP EP02002862A patent/EP1232721A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1232721A3 (en) | 2003-01-22 |
| ITTO20010018V0 (en) | 2001-02-08 |
| ITTO20010018U1 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| AKX | Designation fees paid |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: INDESIT COMPANY S.P.A. |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20060214 |