EP1128000B1 - Panneau, notamment panneau de plancher - Google Patents

Panneau, notamment panneau de plancher Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1128000B1
EP1128000B1 EP00122001A EP00122001A EP1128000B1 EP 1128000 B1 EP1128000 B1 EP 1128000B1 EP 00122001 A EP00122001 A EP 00122001A EP 00122001 A EP00122001 A EP 00122001A EP 1128000 B1 EP1128000 B1 EP 1128000B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
groove
panel
tongue
panels
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00122001A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1128000A2 (fr
EP1128000A3 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kronotec AG
Original Assignee
Kronotec AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7631875&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1128000(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Kronotec AG filed Critical Kronotec AG
Publication of EP1128000A2 publication Critical patent/EP1128000A2/fr
Publication of EP1128000A3 publication Critical patent/EP1128000A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1128000B1 publication Critical patent/EP1128000B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E04F13/0878Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer the basic insulating layer comprising mutual alignment or interlocking means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0107Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
    • E04F2201/0115Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges with snap action of the edge connectors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/04Other details of tongues or grooves
    • E04F2201/041Tongues or grooves with slits or cuts for expansion or flexibility
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/19Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/19Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
    • Y10T428/192Sheets or webs coplanar
    • Y10T428/195Beveled, stepped, or skived in thickness
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24777Edge feature

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a panel, in particular a floor panel, that at least on one of its sides a spring and on the opposite side has a groove which is formed are that several panels by nesting each other are connectable, wherein the spring / groove connection with latching means is provided, the opposite of a sliding two panels prevent the connection direction.
  • Such panels are described for example in WO97 / 47834 and the JP 3-169967.
  • Such panels can be combined connect without being glued to the ground, for example or connected to each other by additional links Need to become.
  • the connecting edges of two floor panels can be paralleled by linear telescoping Underground are inserted into each other, whereby by positive locking the Verraststoff a displacement of the panels against the direction of connection is excluded.
  • the appropriate training the tongue / groove is called click profile. So the positive connection can occur between the latching means bends when nesting two panels, the spring of the first panel the lower lip the groove of the second panel towards the bottom. Come the latching agents overlapping each other, the lower lip elastically springs back and makes the shapeshifter.
  • Such panels are usually made of wood materials, especially HDF or MDF produced.
  • the elasticity behavior of the lower lip is therefore not exact adjustable.
  • the lower lip bent too far will and breaks, which is not necessarily recognized when laying, but to no or a bad lock leads.
  • fasteners for floor panels which be connected to the panels at the bottom and a snap connection enable.
  • At the one connecting element is a groove and on the another connecting element formed a spring.
  • the spring of the connecting element is slotted, so that two mutually elastic lips formed become. Each lip is provided with a wedge-shaped heel.
  • the groove of the other Connecting element has corresponding undercuts.
  • the fasteners are the two lips of the spring compressed and spring apart again when the projections in the Undercut intervene.
  • DE-A-72 07 395 discloses a connecting element with which two panels, have the dovetailed grooves, are joined together can.
  • the connecting element wedge-shaped and slotted centrally on both sides.
  • the connecting element can be pressed together, so that the to the dovetail of the grooves complementary shape is lifted and the spring piece can be inserted laterally into the groove. There they feather Thighs back and fill the grooves in cross section.
  • Similar fasteners discloses US-A-727,862.
  • this document discloses also wood panels for the formation of columns, on one side a groove and on the opposite side have a spring. The groove bottom is rounded and has a wedge.
  • the spring is slotted in the middle, with the Slit tapers towards the core. If the panels are inserted into one another, The wedge engages in the slot of the spring and spreads it on, so that the widened spring against the inner surface of the groove applies. So the connection can not be solved, must maintain a voltage in the connection become.
  • DE-A-195 03 948 discloses a component which serves as a carrier element for the cladding of wet rooms serves. On the support base element ceramic Tiles or the like may be applied.
  • the spring is at its top with a Received and has at its bottom two hollows and at their On top of another trough, the set back relative to the pen tip are arranged. These troughs are supposed to work together with elevations in the groove remindschubêt the otherwise detachable connection form.
  • a lock two interconnected support elements is not provided and also not wanted. Rather, the profiling of spring and groove is designed so that a joining game remains in the joint to the butt joint to be able to adjust.
  • the panel described in the introduction should be so be trained that when joining two panels as low as possible Forces in the groove act and after locking the connection voltage is, so that from the outside invisible destruction of the material in the connection point is prevented.
  • a generic panel characterized by the fact that the spring is parallel to the top of the panel in the longitudinal direction extending slot divided into two elastically movable spring parts is, and that the groove in the groove bottom a first, wedge-shaped projection has, which engages in mated panels in the slot
  • the spring is in two parts and elastic.
  • the two Spring parts are inserted into the groove of another panel pressed together. Come the Verraststoff to cover, feathers the two parts apart and the positive connection is made.
  • the tip of the projection lies at the height of the slot in the spring and engages when mating two panels in the slot and forces the both spring parts to the outside, so that a secure locking is given.
  • the stability in the spring-groove connection is increased, as the two Parts of the spring are supported at their free ends.
  • the elasticity of the two spring parts increases with the depth of the slot, so that this preferably extends over the full width of the spring.
  • the latching means are preferably formed by one on the spring provided, projecting in the direction of the underside of the panel projection and a recess provided in the groove. Also, the projection on the groove and the recess formed in the spring.
  • the spring and the groove can both on the longitudinal and on be formed on the transverse sides of the panel, so that in particular when laying a floor on all sides the same connection technique applicable, so that relocation easier becomes.
  • the panel 1, 2 consists of a wood material, for example MDF and has a top 9, on which a decorative layer 10th is applied, and a bottom 11 on. Opposite Pages is each panel 1, 2 with a spring 4 and a groove 3 provided. Over the full length (not visible here) the spring 4 is provided centrally with a slot 5 whose depth over the full width B of the spring 4 is enough. The slot splits the spring 4 in a lower part 4a and an upper part 4b, which are elastically movable relative to each other.
  • the groove 3 is at the bottom of the groove with an outwardly facing, wedge-shaped projection. 8 Mistake. The tip of the wedge is approximately in the middle of the groove and corresponds to the height of the slot 5. The depth of the groove 3 is greater than the width B of the spring.
  • the lower lip 3 a of the groove 3 is provided with a recess 7.
  • the lower part 4a of the spring 4 has a projection 6 which in its contour corresponds to the recess 7.
  • Figure 2 shows engages in two nested panels 1, 2 of the Projection 8 of the groove 3 in the slot 5 of the spring 4 and pushes the two spring parts 4a, 4b apart, the projection 6 is forced into the recess 7. Lock it the panels 1, 2 into each other and a move against the Connection direction 12 is effectively excluded.
  • the arrangement of the projection 6 and the recess 7 to each other is chosen so that the panels 1, 2 at least at the junction 14 of the top 9 are biased, so that a tight connection is made. Not to the tension getting too big, what when laying (nesting) the panels 1, 2 would lead to an increased effort, is the upper lip 3b of the groove 3 slightly beveled at the front side and the panel 1, 2 except on the opposite side, so that between the connected panels 1, 2 a free space 13 is formed.

Claims (7)

  1. Panneau, en particulier panneau de plancher, qui présente au moins sur un de ses côtés un tenon (4) et sur le côté opposé une mortaise (3), qui sont agencés de sorte que plusieurs panneaux (1, 2) peuvent être reliés ensemble par emboítement, la liaison à tenon et mortaise étant munie de moyens d'encliquetage (6, 7), qui empêchent un déplacement de deux panneaux (1, 2) à l'encontre de la direction de liaison (12), caractérisé en ce que le tenon (4) est subdivisé en deux tenons partiels (4a, 4b) mobiles élastiquement l'un vers l'autre par une fente (5) s'étendant en direction longitudinale parallèlement au côté supérieur (9) du panneau, et en ce que la mortaise (3) présente dans le fond de la mortaise une première saillie (8) en forme de coin, qui s'engage dans la fente (5) lorsque les deux panneaux (1, 2) sont emboítés ensemble, la mortaise (3) étant agencée de façon que les deux tenons partiels (4a, 4b), lors de leur insertion dans une telle mortaise (3) d'un autre panneau (1, 2), sont pressés l'un vers l'autre et, dès que les moyens d'encliquetage (6, 7) viennent en superposition, les tenons partiels (4a, 4b) s'écartent élastiquement l'un de l'autre.
  2. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la fente (5) s'étend sur toute la largeur (B) du tenon (4).
  3. Panneau selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens d'encliquetage (6, 7) sont formés par une seconde saillie (6) prévue sur le tenon (4), dirigée vers le côté inférieur, et par un évidement (7) prévu dans la mortaise (3).
  4. Panneau selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens d'encliquetage (6, 7) sont constitués par un évidement prévu sur le tenon (4), s'étendant vers le côté supérieur (9), et par une deuxième saillie prévue dans la mortaise (3).
  5. Panneau selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième saillie (6) et l'évidement (7) sont agencés l'un par rapport à l'autre de façon que deux panneaux (1, 2) emboítés ensemble sont sous précontrainte, du moins à la jonction des côtés supérieurs (9).
  6. Panneau selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que la seconde saillie (6) et l'évidement (7) s'étendent sur toute la longueur du tenon (4) et respectivement de la mortaise (3).
  7. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le tenon (4) et la mortaise (3) sont formés sur les côtés longitudinaux et les côtés transversaux du panneau (1, 2).
EP00122001A 2000-02-22 2000-10-10 Panneau, notamment panneau de plancher Expired - Lifetime EP1128000B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10008108 2000-02-22
DE10008108A DE10008108C1 (de) 2000-02-22 2000-02-22 Paneel, insbesondere Fussbodenpaneel

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1128000A2 EP1128000A2 (fr) 2001-08-29
EP1128000A3 EP1128000A3 (fr) 2001-10-04
EP1128000B1 true EP1128000B1 (fr) 2004-06-30

Family

ID=7631875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00122001A Expired - Lifetime EP1128000B1 (fr) 2000-02-22 2000-10-10 Panneau, notamment panneau de plancher

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6521314B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1128000B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE270368T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10008108C1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2222146T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1128000E (fr)

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SE514645C2 (sv) 1998-10-06 2001-03-26 Perstorp Flooring Ab Golvbeläggningsmaterial innefattande skivformiga golvelement avsedda att sammanfogas av separata sammanfogningsprofiler
DE10001076C1 (de) * 2000-01-13 2001-10-04 Huelsta Werke Huels Kg Paneelelement
SE518184C2 (sv) 2000-03-31 2002-09-03 Perstorp Flooring Ab Golvbeläggningsmaterial innefattande skivformiga golvelement vilka sammanfogas med hjälp av sammankopplingsorgan
BE1013569A3 (nl) 2000-06-20 2002-04-02 Unilin Beheer Bv Vloerbekleding.
DE20018760U1 (de) 2000-11-02 2000-12-28 Boxler Gmbh & Co Kg Nut-Feder-Verbindung für Paneele
DE10062873C2 (de) * 2000-12-16 2003-01-23 Kronotec Ag Paneel, insbesondere Fussbodenpaneel
DE10159284B4 (de) * 2001-12-04 2005-04-21 Kronotec Ag Gebäudeplatte, insbesondere Bodenpaneel
DE10206877B4 (de) * 2002-02-18 2004-02-05 E.F.P. Floor Products Fussböden GmbH Paneel, insbesondere Fussbodenpaneel
US7739849B2 (en) * 2002-04-22 2010-06-22 Valinge Innovation Ab Floorboards, flooring systems and methods for manufacturing and installation thereof
DE10227607A1 (de) 2002-06-20 2004-01-08 Boxler Gmbh & Co. Kg Paneel-Verbindung
US7617651B2 (en) * 2002-11-12 2009-11-17 Kronotec Ag Floor panel
DE10252865A1 (de) * 2002-11-12 2004-05-27 Kronotec Ag Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines strukturierten Dekors in einer Holzwerkstoffplatte
DE10262235B4 (de) * 2002-11-12 2010-05-12 Kronotec Ag Spanplatte, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneel oder Möbelplatte, und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
ATE395481T1 (de) * 2002-11-15 2008-05-15 Flooring Technologies Ltd Einrichtung bestehend aus zwei miteinander verbindbaren bauplatten und einem einsatz zum verriegeln dieser bauplatten
EP1445396A3 (fr) * 2003-01-27 2006-05-31 Arthur Fries Connexion d'éléments en forme de plaques avec espaceur flexible
DE10306118A1 (de) 2003-02-14 2004-09-09 Kronotec Ag Bauplatte
US7678425B2 (en) * 2003-03-06 2010-03-16 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Process for finishing a wooden board and wooden board produced by the process
DE20304761U1 (de) * 2003-03-24 2004-04-08 Kronotec Ag Einrichtung zum Verbinden von Bauplatten, insbesondere Bodenpaneele
DE10341172B4 (de) * 2003-09-06 2009-07-23 Kronotec Ag Verfahren zum Versiegeln einer Bauplatte
EP1516977A1 (fr) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-23 Cosmo S.p.A. Panneau, en particulier pour parquets
DE20315676U1 (de) * 2003-10-11 2003-12-11 Kronotec Ag Paneel, insbesondere Bodenpaneel
US7886497B2 (en) 2003-12-02 2011-02-15 Valinge Innovation Ab Floorboard, system and method for forming a flooring, and a flooring formed thereof
US7506481B2 (en) * 2003-12-17 2009-03-24 Kronotec Ag Building board for use in subfloors
US20050166516A1 (en) 2004-01-13 2005-08-04 Valinge Aluminium Ab Floor covering and locking systems
US7516588B2 (en) * 2004-01-13 2009-04-14 Valinge Aluminium Ab Floor covering and locking systems
DE102004005047B3 (de) * 2004-01-30 2005-10-20 Kronotec Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Einbringen eines die Feder einer Platte bildenden Streifens
DE102004011531C5 (de) * 2004-03-08 2014-03-06 Kronotec Ag Holzwerkstoffplatte, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneel
DE102004011931B4 (de) * 2004-03-11 2006-09-14 Kronotec Ag Dämmstoffplatte aus einem Holzwerkstoff-Bindemittelfaser-Gemisch
DE102004062648B4 (de) * 2004-12-21 2006-09-07 Kronotec Ag Vorrichtung zum Einsetzen von Federn in die Stirn- und/oder Längsseiten technischer Holzprodukte
DE102005042657B4 (de) * 2005-09-08 2010-12-30 Kronotec Ag Bauplatte und Verfahren zur Herstellung
US7854986B2 (en) * 2005-09-08 2010-12-21 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Building board and method for production
DE102005042658B3 (de) * 2005-09-08 2007-03-01 Kronotec Ag Bauplatte, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneel
DE102005063034B4 (de) 2005-12-29 2007-10-31 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Paneel, insbesondere Bodenpaneel
DE102006006124A1 (de) * 2006-02-10 2007-08-23 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Einrichtung zum Verriegeln zweier Bauplatten
DE102006007976B4 (de) * 2006-02-21 2007-11-08 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Verfahren zur Veredelung einer Bauplatte
EP2749710B1 (fr) * 2006-04-14 2018-05-23 Yekalon Industry Inc. Panneau de plancher et système de plancher
WO2008011815A1 (fr) * 2006-07-21 2008-01-31 Saiyu Zhu Mécanisme de verrouillage de panneaux de parquet
DE102006048471B4 (de) * 2006-10-11 2008-09-04 Kronotec Ag Bodenpaneel
US7644556B2 (en) * 2007-11-15 2010-01-12 Correct Building Products, L.L.C. Planking system and method
DE102010004717A1 (de) 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 Pergo (Europe) Ab Set aus Paneelen umfassend Halteprofile mit einem separaten Clip sowie Verfahren zum Einbringen des Clips
DE202010001675U1 (de) 2010-02-02 2010-05-27 Deutsche Amphibolin-Werke Von Robert Murjahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Bodendämmplattensystem
BR112012026551A2 (pt) 2010-05-10 2016-07-12 Pergo Europ Ab conjunto de painéis
EP2434249B1 (fr) * 2010-09-22 2013-05-01 ISOCLIMA S.p.A. Vitre blindée dotée d'un renforcement au bord
WO2016001886A1 (fr) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-07 Dessington, Antony John Lee Agencement de support pour un revêtement structural
EP3737803A4 (fr) 2018-01-10 2021-10-20 Välinge Innovation AB Joint de sous-plancher
CN108532771B (zh) * 2018-04-20 2019-05-03 重庆大学 梁与墙的连接装配结构及装配、拆卸方法
CN108505627B (zh) * 2018-04-20 2019-05-03 重庆大学 用于梁与墙连接的装配式预埋组件及其使用方法
US11578495B2 (en) 2018-12-05 2023-02-14 Valinge Innovation Ab Subfloor joint

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20010021432A1 (en) 2001-09-13
ATE270368T1 (de) 2004-07-15
US6521314B2 (en) 2003-02-18
ES2222146T3 (es) 2005-02-01
DE10008108C1 (de) 2001-05-23
EP1128000A2 (fr) 2001-08-29
PT1128000E (pt) 2004-10-29
EP1128000A3 (fr) 2001-10-04
DE50006953D1 (de) 2004-08-05

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